Abstract: A through electrode substrate includes a substrate provided with a through hole; a through electrode having a sidewall portion extending along a sidewall of the through hole, and a first portion positioned on a first surface of the substrate and connected to the sidewall portion; an inorganic film that at least partially covers the first portion of the through electrode from the first side and is provided with an opening positioned on the first portion; and a first wiring structure including at least a first wiring layer having an insulation layer that is positioned to the first side of the inorganic film and includes at least an organic layer provided with an opening communicating with the opening of the inorganic film, and an electroconductive layer connected to the first portion of the through electrode through the opening of the inorganic film and the opening of the insulation layer.

Abstract: An embodiment of a semiconductor device comprises a SiC semiconductor body, a gate dielectric and a gate electrode. A first trench extends from a first surface of the SiC semiconductor body into the SiC semiconductor body. A junction material is in the first trench, wherein the junction material and the SiC semiconductor body form a diode.

Abstract: A transistor production method includes etching a semiconductor substrate to form at least one upper trench portion, sequentially depositing first and second insulating materials over the substrate and partially removing the second insulating material, etching the substrate to form a lower trench portion, depositing a third insulating material over the substrate, disposing a polycrystalline silicon (pc-Si) material in the trench portions and partially removing such material, depositing a fourth insulating material over the substrate and partially removing the third and fourth insulating materials, removing the second insulating material and disposing another pc-Si material in the upper trench portion, and forming a well and a source on the substrate. A trench power transistor thus produced is also disclosed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body and at least one device cell integrated in the semiconductor body. Each device cell includes a drift region, a source region, and a body region arranged between the source region and the drift region. A gate trench extends from a first surface of the semiconductor body, through the source and body regions and into the drift region. A diode region extends under the gate trench. A pn junction is formed between the diode and drift regions below the gate trench. A gate electrode arranged in the gate trench is dielectrically insulated from the source, body, diode and drift regions by a gate dielectric. A contact trench spaced apart from the gate trench extends from the first surface into the source region. A source electrode arranged in the contact trench adjoins the source region at a sidewall of the contact trench.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to capping structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of gate structures in a first location with a first density; a plurality of gate structures in a second location with a second density different than the first density; and a T-shaped capping structure protecting the plurality of gate structures in the first location and in the second location.

Abstract: An array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The array substrate includes: a glass substrate; a gate electrode; a first insulating layer; a semiconductor layer; a planarization layer mounted on the first insulating layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode; a pixel electrode layer mounted on the planarization layer and the drain electrode; a second insulating layer mounted on the planarization layer, the semiconductor layer, the source electrode and the drain electrode. The array substrate can prevent bubbles from forming at through holes and thereby increasing aperture ratio. The planarization layer further increases distances between the source electrode, the drain electrode and the gate electrode, which enhances antistatic ability.

Abstract: A photodiode structure is based on the use of a double junction sensitive to different wavelength bands based on a magnitude of a reverse bias applied to the photodiode. The monolithic integration of a sensor with double functionality in a single chip allows realization of a low cost ultra-compact sensing element in a single packaging useful in many applications which require simultaneous or spatially synchronized detection of optical photons in different spectral regions.

Abstract: An imaging sensor system includes a pixel array having a plurality of pixel cells disposed in a first semiconductor layer, where each one of the plurality of pixel cells has a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) disposed proximate to a front side of a first semiconductor layer. Each of the plurality of pixel cells includes a guard ring disposed in the first semiconductor layer in a guard ring region proximate to the SPAD, and also includes a guard ring region reflecting structure disposed in the guard ring region proximate to the guard ring and proximate to the front side of the first semiconductor layer. The imaging sensor system also includes control circuitry coupled to the pixel array to control operation of the pixel array, and readout circuitry coupled to the pixel array to readout image data from the plurality of pixel cells.

Abstract: The invention relates to a switching device for switching radio frequency signals. The switching devices comprises at least a first field effect transistor that comprises a first source node, a first gate node and a first drain node, wherein the first gate node is arranged between a first drain region and a first source region on a semiconductor substrate. The switching device comprises at least a second field effect transistor that comprises a second source node, a second gate node and a second drain node, wherein the second gate node is arranged between a second drain region and a second source region on the same semiconductor substrate. The first source region of the first transistor is directly connected to the second drain region of the second transistor to build a common node of the switching device. An input node and an output node of the switching device are directly connected to the common node.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes depositing a gate dielectric layer lining a recess of a gate structure formed on a substrate with a first portion of the gate dielectric layer covering sidewalls of the recess and a second portion of the gate dielectric layer covering a bottom of the recess. A protective layer is deposited above the gate dielectric layer and then recessed selectively to the gate dielectric layer so that a top surface of the protective layer is below of the recess. The first portion of the gate dielectric layer is recessed until a top of the first portion of the gate dielectric layer is approximately coplanar with the top surface of the protective layer. The protective layer is removed and a conductive barrier is deposited above the recessed first portion of the gate dielectric layer to cut a diffusion path to the gate dielectric layer.

Abstract: A plurality of gate trenches is formed into an epitaxial region of a first conductivity type over a semiconductor substrate. One or more contact trenches are formed into the epitaxial region, each between two adjacent gate trenches. One or more source regions of the first conductivity type are formed in a top portion of the epitaxial region between a contact trench and a gate trench. A barrier metal is formed inside each contact trench. Each gate trench is substantially filled with a conductive material separated from trench walls by a layer of dielectric material to form a gate . A heavily doped well region of a conductivity opposite the first type is provided in the epitaxial region proximate a bottom portion of each of the contact trenches. A horizontal width of a gap between the well region and the gate trench is about 0.05 ?m to 0.2 ?m.

Abstract: Methods for fabricating semiconductor or micromachined devices with metal structures and methods for forming self-aligned deep cavity metal structures are provided. A method for fabricating a device with a metal structure includes patterning a mask with an opening perimeter bounding an opening over a substrate. The method includes performing an isotropic etch to etch a shallow portion of the substrate exposed by the opening and a shallow portion of the substrate underlying the opening perimeter of the mask. The method also includes performing an anisotropic etch to etch a deep portion of the substrate exposed by the mask opening and a deep portion of the substrate underlying the opening perimeter of the mask to form a cavity having a bottom surface. Further, the method includes depositing metal over the mask, into the mask opening and onto the bottom surface, wherein the metal on the bottom surface forms the metal structure.

Abstract: A structure and method for fabricating a vertical heterojunction tunnel field effect transistor (TFET) using limited lithography steps is disclosed. The fabrication of a second conductivity type source/drain region may utilize a single lithography step to form a first-type source/drain region, and a metal contact thereon, adjacent to a gate stack having a first conductivity type source/drain region on an opposite side.

Abstract: A multi-pixel photomultiplier optical sensor may include an array of photomultiplier dies. Each photomultiplier die may include a front side connection pad, SPAD cells, each SPAD cell including a front side electrode, a rear side electrode, and a resistor coupled in series to the front side electrode and coupled in common with other quenching resistors to the front side connection pad. The multi-pixel photomultiplier optical sensor may include a metallization layer in contact with the rear side electrode common to SPADs of the array of photomultiplier dies and electrically conductive pads. The electrically conductive bus may be coupled to an electrically conductive pin for distributing bias current to the array of photomultiplier dies.

Abstract: A semiconductor device package includes a substrate, a transistor, and a lead frame disposed on a side of the substrate opposite to the transistor. The transistor is disposed on the substrate, and includes an active layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode, a gate electrode, a first insulating layer, a first source pad, a first drain pad, a source plug, and a drain plug. The source and the drain electrodes are disposed on the active layer. An orthogonal projection of the source electrode on the active layer forms a source region. The first insulating layer covers at least a portion of the source electrode and at least a portion of the drain electrode. The first source pad and the first drain pad are disposed on the first insulating layer. An orthogonal projection of the first source pad on the active layer forms a source pad region overlaps the drain region.

Abstract: Methods for forming a buried-channel field-effect transistor include doping source and drain regions on a substrate with a dopant having a first type; forming a doped shielding layer on the substrate in a channel region having a second doping type opposite the first type to displace a conducting channel away from a gate-interface region; forming a gate dielectric over the doped shielding layer; and forming a gate on the gate dielectric.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first major electrode, a first semiconductor layer, a first conductivity-type base layer, a second conductivity-type base layer, a second semiconductor layer, a buried layer, a buried electrode, a gate insulating film, a gate electrode, and a second major electrode. The buried layer of the second conductivity type selectively is provided in the first conductivity-type base layer. The buried electrode is provided in a bottom portion of a trench which penetrates the second conductivity-type base layer to reach the buried layer. The buried electrode is in contact with the buried layer. The gate electrode is provided inside the gate insulating film in the trench. The second major electrode is provided on the second semiconductor layer and is electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer and the buried electrode.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a rectifier with a vertical MOS structure is provided. A first multi-trench structure and a first mask layer are formed at a first side of the semiconductor substrate. A second multi-trench structure is formed in the second side of the semiconductor substrate. A gate oxide layer, a polysilicon structure and a metal sputtering layer are sequentially formed on the second multi-trench structure. The rectifier further includes a wet oxide layer and a plurality of doped regions. The wet oxide layer is formed on a surface of the first multi-trench structure and in the semiconductor substrate. The doping regions are formed on a region between the semiconductor substrate and the second multi-trench structure, and located beside the mask layer. The metal sputtering layer is formed on the first mask layer corresponding to the first multi-trench structure.

Abstract: Embodiments of a gate contact for a semiconductor device and methods of fabrication thereof are disclosed. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor structure and a dielectric layer on a surface of the semiconductor structure, where the dielectric layer has an opening that exposes an area of the semiconductor structure. A gate contact for the semiconductor device is formed on the exposed area of the semiconductor structure through the opening in the dielectric layer. The gate contact includes a proximal end on a portion of the exposed area of the semiconductor structure, a distal end opposite the proximal end, and sidewalls that each extend between the proximal end and the distal end of the gate contact. For each sidewall of the gate contact, an air region separates the sidewall and the distal end of the gate contact from the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A TMBS diode is disclosed. In an active portion and voltage withstanding structure portion of the diode, an end portion trench surrounds active portion trenches. An active end portion which is an outer circumferential side end portion of an anode electrode is in contact with conductive polysilicon inside the end portion trench. A guard trench is separated from the end portion trench and surrounds it. A field plate provided on an outer circumferential portion of the anode electrode is separated from the anode electrode, and contacts both part of a surface of n-type drift layer in a mesa region between the end portion trench and the guard trench and the conductive polysilicon formed inside the guard trench. The semiconductor device has high withstand voltage without injection of minority carriers, and relaxed electric field intensity of the trench formed in an end portion of an active portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a silicon carbide Schottky-barrier diode device and a method for manufacturing the same. The silicon carbide Schottky bather diode device includes a primary n? epitaxial layer, an n+ epitaxial region, and a Schottky metal layer. The primary n? epitaxial layer is deposited on an n+ substrate joined with an ohmic metal layer at an undersurface thereof. The n+ epitaxial region is formed by implanting n+ ions into a central region of the primary n? epitaxial layer. The Schottky metal layer is deposited on the n+ epitaxial layer.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device that can be manufactured at low cost and that can reduce a reverse leak current, and a manufacturing method thereof. A semiconductor device has: a source region and a drain region having a body region therebetween; a source trench that reaches the body region, penetrating the source region; a body contact region formed at the bottom of the source trench; a source electrode embedded in the source trench; and a gate electrode that faces the body region. The semiconductor device also has: an n-type region for a diode; a diode trench formed reaching the n-type region for a diode; a p+ region for a diode that forms a pn junction with the n-type region for a diode at the bottom of the diode trench; and a schottky electrode that forms a schottky junction with the n-type region for a diode at side walls of the diode trench.

Abstract: A Schottky barrier device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first contact metal layer, a second contact metal layer and an insulating layer. The semiconductor substrate has a first surface, and plural trenches are formed on the first surface. Each trench includes a first recess having a first depth and a second recess having a second depth. The second recess extends down from the first surface while the first recess extends down from the second recess. The first contact metal layer is formed on the second recess. The second contact metal layer is formed on the first surface between two adjacent trenches. The insulating layer is formed on the first recess. A first Schottky barrier formed between the first contact metal layer and the semiconductor substrate is larger than a second Schottky barrier formed between the second contact metal layer and the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a rectifier with a vertical MOS structure is provided. A first trench structure and a first mask layer are formed at a first side of the semiconductor substrate. A second trench structure is formed in the second side of the semiconductor substrate. A gate oxide layer, a polysilicon structure and a metal sputtering layer are sequentially formed on the second trench structure. The rectifier further includes a wet oxide layer and a plurality of doped regions. The wet oxide layer is formed on a surface of the first multi-trench structure and in the semiconductor substrate. The doping regions are formed on a region between the semiconductor substrate and the second trench structure, and located beside the mask layer. The metal sputtering layer is formed on the first mask layer corresponding to the first trench structure.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a first trench and a second trench in an n-type substrate surface, the first trenches being spaced apart from each other, the second trench surrounding the first trenches, the second trench being wider than the first trench. The method also includes forming a gate oxide film on the inner surfaces of the first and second trenches, and depositing an electrically conductive material to the thickness a half or more as large as the first trench width. The method further includes removing the electrically conductive material using the gate oxide film as a stopper layer, forming an insulator film thicker than the gate oxide film, and polishing the insulator film by CMP for exposing the n-type substrate and the electrically conductive material in the first trench.

Abstract: An integrated structure combines field effect transistors and a Schottky diode. Trenches formed into a substrate composition extend along a depth of the substrate composition forming mesas therebetween. Each trench is filled with conductive material separated from the trench walls by dielectric material forming a gate region. Two first conductivity type body regions inside each mesa form wells partly into the depth of the substrate composition. An exposed portion of the substrate composition separates the body regions. Second conductivity type source regions inside each body region are adjacent to and on opposite sides of each well. Schottky barrier metal inside each well forms Schottky junctions at interfaces with exposed vertical sidewalls of the exposed portion of the substrate composition separating the body regions.

Abstract: Embodiments include but are not limited to apparatuses and systems including a buffer layer, a group III-V layer over the buffer layer, a source contact and a drain contact on the group III-V layer, and a regrown Schottky layer over the group III-V layer, and between the source and drain contacts. The embodiments further include methods for making the apparatuses and systems. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

Abstract: A diode is described with a III-N material structure, an electrically conductive channel in the III-N material structure, two terminals, wherein a first terminal is an anode adjacent to the III-N material structure and a second terminal is a cathode in ohmic contact with the electrically conductive channel, and a dielectric layer over at least a portion of the anode. The anode comprises a first metal layer adjacent to the III-N material structure, a second metal layer, and an intermediary electrically conductive structure between the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The intermediary electrically conductive structure reduces a shift in an on-voltage or reduces a shift in reverse bias current of the diode resulting from the inclusion of the dielectric layer. The diode can be a high voltage device and can have low reverse bias currents.

Abstract: A Schottky diode includes an n+-substrate, an n-epilayer, trenches introduced into the n-epilayer, floating Schottky contacts being located on their side walls and on the entire trench bottom, mesa regions between the adjacent trenches, a metal layer on its back face, this metal layer being used as a cathode electrode, and an anode electrode on the front face of the Schottky diode having two metal layers, the first metal layer of which forms a Schottky contact and the second metal layer of which is situated below the first metal layer and also forms a Schottky contact. Preferably, these two Schottky contacts have different barrier heights.

Abstract: A multi-trench termination structure for semiconductor device is disclosed, where the semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and an active structure region. The multi-trench termination structure includes multiple trenches defined on an exposed face of the semiconductor substrate, a first mask layer formed on a partial exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate and corresponding to a termination structure region of the semiconductor device, a gate insulation layer formed in the trenches, a conductive layer formed on the gate insulation layer and protruding out of the exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a metal layer formed over the first mask layer and conductive layer on the termination structure region of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes: a semiconductor substrate; a field-effect transistor formed on the semiconductor substrate; and a diode forming area which is adjacent to a forming area of the field-effect transistor, wherein the diode forming area is insulated from the forming area of the transistor on the semiconductor substrate, and includes a first diode electrode in which a gate electrode of the field-effect transistor is placed in Schottky barrier junction and/or ohmic contact with the semiconductor substrate through a bus wiring or a pad; and a second diode electrode in which a source electrode of the field-effect transistor is placed in ohmic contact and/or Schottky barrier junction with the semiconductor substrate through a bus interconnection or a pad to form a diode between the gate electrode and the source electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method for forming the semiconductor device wherein the semiconductor comprises: a trench MOSFET, formed on a semiconductor initial layer, comprising a well region, wherein the semiconductor initial layer has a first conductivity type and wherein the well region has a second conductivity type; an integrated Schottky diode next to the trench MOSFET, comprising a anode metal layer contacted to the semiconductor initial layer; a trench isolation structure, coupled between the trench MOSFET and integrated Schottky diode, configured to resist part of lateral diffusion from the well region; wherein the well region comprises an overgrowth part which laterally diffuses under the trench isolation structure and extends out of it.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer which is formed above a substrate, a Schottky electrode and an ohmic electrode which are formed on the first semiconductor layer to be spaced from each other and a second semiconductor layer which is formed to cover the first semiconductor layer with the Schottky electrode and the ohmic electrode exposed. The second semiconductor layer has a larger band gap than that of the first semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a trench defined by etching a semiconductor substrate including a device isolation film and an active region, an active region protruded from a side and bottom of the trench, and a gate electrode surrounding the active region simultaneously while being buried in the trench.

Abstract: A multi-trench termination structure for semiconductor device is disclosed, where the semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and an active structure region. The multi-trench termination structure includes multiple trenches defined on an exposed face of the semiconductor substrate, a first mask layer formed on a partial exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate and corresponding to a termination structure region of the semiconductor device, a gate insulation layer formed in the trenches, a conductive layer formed on the gate insulation layer and protruding out of the exposed surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a metal layer formed over the first mask layer and conductive layer on the termination structure region of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure which includes a shielded gate FET is formed as follows. A plurality of trenches is formed in a semiconductor region using a mask. The mask includes (i) a first insulating layer over a surface of the semiconductor region, (ii) a first oxidation barrier layer over the first insulating layer, and (iii) a second insulating layer over the first oxidation barrier layer. A shield dielectric is formed extending along at least lower sidewalls of each trench. A thick bottom dielectric (TBD) is formed along the bottom of each trench. The first oxidation barrier layer prevents formation of a dielectric layer along the surface of the semiconductor region during formation of the TBD. A shield electrode is formed in a bottom portion of each trench. A gate electrode is formed over the shield electrode in each trench.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a rectifier with a vertical MOS structure is provided. A first trench structure and a first mask layer are formed at a first side of the semiconductor substrate. A second trench structure is formed in the second side of the semiconductor substrate. A gate oxide layer, a polysilicon structure and a metal sputtering layer are sequentially formed on the second trench structure. The rectifier further includes a wet oxide layer and a plurality of doped regions. The wet oxide layer is formed on a surface of the first multi-trench structure and in the semiconductor substrate. The doping regions are formed on a region between the semiconductor substrate and the second trench structure, and located beside the mask layer. The metal sputtering layer is formed on the first mask layer corresponding to the first trench structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor component includes a semiconductor body, in which are formed: a substrate of a first conduction type, a buried semiconductor layer of a second conduction type arranged on the substrate, and a functional unit semiconductor layer of a third conduction type arranged on the buried semiconductor layer, in which at least two semiconductor functional units arranged laterally alongside one another are provided. The buried semiconductor layer is part of at least one semiconductor functional unit, the semiconductor functional units being electrically insulated from one another by an isolation structure which permeates the functional unit semiconductor layer, the buried semiconductor layer, and the substrate. The isolation structure includes at least one trench and an electrically conductive contact to the substrate, the contact to the substrate being electrically insulated from the functional unit semiconductor layer and the buried layer by the at least one trench.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure is provided. A second area is between first and third areas. An epitaxial layer is formed on a substrate. A first gate is formed in the epitaxial layer and partially in first and second areas. A second gate is formed in the epitaxial layer and partially in second and third areas. A body layer is formed in the epitaxial layer in first and second areas. A doped region is formed in the body layer in the first area. All of the doped region, the epitaxial layer and the second gate are partially removed to form a first opening in the doped region and in the body layer in the first area, and form a second opening in the epitaxial layer in the third area and in a portion of the second gate. A first metal layer is filled in first and second openings.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a two-dimensional carrier gas layer, a first main electrode, a second main electrode, a first gate electrode, and a second gate electrode. The first gate electrode is provided between a part of the first main electrode and a part of the second main electrode opposite to the part of the first main electrode. The second gate electrode is provided between another part of the first main electrode and another part of the second main electrode opposite to the another part of the first main electrode with a separation region interposed between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode. The second gate electrode is controlled independently of the first gate electrode.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a first trench and a second trench in an n-type substrate surface, the first trenches being spaced apart from each other, the second trench surrounding the first trenches, the second trench being wider than the first trench. The method also includes forming a gate oxide film on the inner surfaces of the first and second trenches, and depositing an electrically conductive material to the thickness a half or more as large as the first trench width. The method further includes removing the electrically conductive material using the gate oxide film as a stopper layer, forming an insulator film thicker than the gate oxide film, and polishing the insulator film by CMP for exposing the n-type substrate and the electrically conductive material in the first trench.

Abstract: Solutions for forming a silicided deep trench decoupling capacitor are disclosed. In one aspect, a semiconductor structure includes a trench capacitor within a silicon substrate, the trench capacitor including: an outer trench extending into the silicon substrate; a dielectric liner layer in contact with the outer trench; a doped polysilicon layer over the dielectric liner layer, the doped polysilicon layer forming an inner trench within the outer trench; and a silicide layer over a portion of the doped polysilicon layer, the silicide layer separating at least a portion of the contact from at least a portion of the doped polysilicon layer; and a contact having a lower surface abutting the trench capacitor, a portion of the lower surface not abutting the silicide layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a nitride based semiconductor device. There is provided a nitride based semiconductor device including: a base substrate; an epitaxial growth layer disposed on the base substrate and generating 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) therein; and an electrode structure disposed on the epitaxial growth layer and having an extension extending into the epitaxial growth layer, wherein the epitaxial growth layer includes a depressing part depressed thereinto from the surface of the epitaxial growth layer, and the depressing part includes: a first area in which the extension is disposed; and a second area that is an area other than the first area.

Abstract: The present invention provides a horizontally depleted Metal Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MESFET). A drain region, a source region, and a channel region are formed in the device layer such that the drain region and the source region are spaced apart from one another and the channel region extends between the drain region and the source region. First and second gate contacts are formed in the device layer on either side of the channel region, and as such, the first and second gate contacts will also reside between opposing portions of the source and drain regions. With this configuration, voltages applied to the first and second gate contacts effectively control vertical depletion regions, which form on either side of the channel region.

Abstract: An integrated structure combines field effect transistors and a Schottky diode. Trenches formed into a substrate composition extend along a depth of the substrate composition forming mesas therebetween. Each trench is filled with conductive material separated from the trench walls by dielectric material forming a gate region. Two first conductivity type body regions inside each mesa form wells partly into the depth of the substrate composition. An exposed portion of the substrate composition separates the body regions. Second conductivity type source regions inside each body region are adjacent to and on opposite sides of each well. Schottky barrier metal inside each well forms Schottky junctions at interfaces with exposed vertical sidewalls of the exposed portion of the substrate composition separating the body regions.

Abstract: Remote contacts to the polysilicon regions of a trench metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) barrier Schottky (TMBS) device, as well as to the polysilicon regions of a MOS field effect transistor (MOSFET) section and of a TMBS section in a monolithically integrated TMBS and MOSFET (SKYFET) device, are employed. The polysilicon is recessed relative to adjacent mesas. Contact of the source metal to the polysilicon regions of the TMBS section is made through an extension of the polysilicon to outside the active region of the TMBS section. This change in the device architecture relieves the need to remove all of the oxides from both the polysilicon and silicon mesa regions of the TMBS section prior to the contact step. As a consequence, encroachment of contact metal into the sidewalls of the trenches in a TMBS device, or in a SKYFET device, is avoided.

Abstract: A detector array for an imaging system may exploit the different sensitivities of array pixels to an incident flux of low energy photons with a wavelength falling near the high end of the range of sensitivity of the semiconductor. The detector array may provide the de-multiplexable spatial information. The detector array may include a two-terminal multi-pixel array of Schottky photodiodes electrically connected in parallel.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a transistor including a bulb-type recess channel includes forming a bulb-type recess pattern in a substrate, forming a gate insulating layer over the substrate and the bulb-type recess pattern, forming a first gate conductive layer over the gate insulating layer, forming a void movement blocking layer over the first gate conductive layer in the bulb-type recess pattern, and forming a second gate conductive layer over the void movement blocking layer and the first gate conductive layer.

Abstract: A field effect transistor includes a Schottky layer; a stopper layer formed of InGaP and provided in a recess region on the Schottky layer; a cap layer provided on the stopper layer and formed of GaAs; and a barrier rising suppression region configured to suppress rising of a potential barrier due to interface charge between the stopper layer and the cap layer. The cap layer includes a high concentration cap layer; and a low concentration cap layer provided directly or indirectly under the high concentration cap layer and having an impurity concentration lower than the high concentration cap layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods for fabricating devices with low resistance structures involving a lift-off process. A radiation blocking layer is introduced between two resist layers in order to prevent intermixing of the photoresists. Cavities suitable for the formation of low resistance T-gates or L-gates can be obtained by a first exposure, developing, selective etching of blocking layer and a second exposure and developing. In another embodiment, a low resistance gate structure with pillars to enhance mechanical stability or strength is provided.