Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of forming a semiconductor structure with a metal gate. The semiconductor structure is formed by first fabricating fins over a semiconductor substrate, followed by a formation of a source and a drain recess. A source and a drain region may then be deposited into the source and the drain recess. The gate structure may be deposited into the region between the fins. The gate structure includes dielectric and metallic layers. In the regions between the fins, the gate structure is isolated from the source and the drain region by an insulating layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure that includes a first semiconductor fin and a second semiconductor fin disposed over a substrate and adjacent to each other, a metal gate stack disposed over the substrate, and source/drain features disposed in each of the first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin to engage with the metal gate stack. The metal gate stack includes a first region disposed over the first semiconductor fin, a second region disposed over the second semiconductor fin, and a third region connecting the first region to the second region in a continuous profile, where the first region is defined by a first gate length and the second region is defined by a second gate length less than the first gate length.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a first fin structure and a second fin structure over the substrate. A top surface of the first fin structure and a top surface of the second fin structure are at different height levels. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first semiconductor element on the first fin structure and a second semiconductor element on the second fin structure. The first semiconductor element is wider than the second semiconductor element, and the first semiconductor element is closer to the substrate than the second semiconductor element.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide semiconductor device structures. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device structure includes a gate dielectric layer, a gate electrode layer in contact with the gate dielectric layer, a first self-aligned contact (SAC) layer disposed over the gate electrode layer, an isolation layer disposed between the gate electrode layer and the first SAC layer, and a first sidewall spacer in contact with the gate dielectric layer, the isolation layer, and the first SAC layer.

Abstract: A device includes a substrate, a gate structure wrapping around a vertical stack of nanostructure semiconductor channels, and a source/drain abutting the vertical stack and in contact with the nanostructure semiconductor channels. The device includes a gate via in contact with the first gate structure. The gate via includes a metal liner layer having a first flowability, and a metal fill layer having a second flowability higher than the first flowability.

Abstract: A method includes forming a semiconductor fin protruding higher than a top surface of an isolation region. The semiconductor fin overlaps a semiconductor strip, and the semiconductor strip contacts the isolation region. The method further includes forming a gate stack on a sidewall and a top surface of a first portion of the semiconductor fin, and etching the semiconductor fin and the semiconductor strip to form a trench. The trench has an upper portion in the semiconductor fin and a lower portion in the semiconductor strip. A semiconductor region is grown in the lower portion of the trench. Process gases used for growing the semiconductor region are free from both of n-type dopant-containing gases and p-type dopant-containing gases. A source/drain region is grown in the upper portion of the trench, wherein the source/drain region includes a p-type or an n-type dopant.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a gaseous spacer and a method for forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method includes forming a gate stack over a substrate; forming a first gate spacer on sidewalls of the gate stack; forming a second gate spacer over the first gate spacer; removing a portion of the second gate spacer, at least a portion of the second gate spacer remaining; removing the first gate spacer to form a first opening; and after removing the first gate spacer, removing the remaining portion of the second gate spacer through the first opening.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. In an embodiment, an exemplary semiconductor device includes two stacks of channel members; a source/drain feature extending between the two stacks of channel members along a direction; a source/drain contact disposed under and electrically coupled to the source/drain feature; two gate structures over and interleaved with the two stacks of channel members; a low-k spacer horizontally surrounding the source/drain contact; and a dielectric layer horizontally surrounding the low-k spacer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device and a method of forming the same. The semiconductor device includes a first channel members being vertically stacked, a second channel members being vertically stacked, an n-type work function layer wrapping around each of the first channel members, a first p-type work function layer over the n-type work function layer and wrapping around each of the first channel members, a second p-type work function layer wrapping around each of the second channel members, a third p-type work function layer over the second p-type work function layer and wrapping around each of the second channel members, and a gate cap layer over a top surface of the first p-type work function layer and a top surface of the third p-type work function layer such that the gate cap layer electrically couples the first p-type work function layer and the third p-type work function layer.

Abstract: A FINFET includes a substrate having a semiconductor fin extending upward from a first surface thereof, and first and second power rails on first and second opposing sides of the semiconductor fin, respectively. A base of the semiconductor fin may be recessed within a trench within the surface of the substrate, and the first and second power rails may at least partially fill the trench. A through-substrate via may be provided, which extends from adjacent a second surface of the substrate to at least one of the first and second power rails. A source/drain contact is also provided, which is electrically connected to a source/drain region of the FINFET and at least one of the first and second power rails.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having first and second active regions. A first active pattern is on the first active region and includes first source/drain patterns and a first channel pattern therebetween. A second active pattern is on the second active region and includes second source/drain patterns and a second channel pattern therebetween. A gate electrode includes a first gate electrode on the first channel pattern and a second gate electrode on the second channel pattern. A gate cutting pattern is between the first and second gate electrodes and separates the first and second gate electrodes from each other. A pair of gate spacers is on opposite sidewalls of the first gate electrode extending along opposite sidewalls of the gate cutting pattern towards the second gate electrode. The gate cutting pattern includes first to third parts having maximum widths that increase from the first to the third part.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a fin structure formed on a first semiconductor region, and a first semiconductor structure controlling the first semiconductor region, the first semiconductor structure formed on a substrate and spaced apart from the first semiconductor region including the fin structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a gate stack over the substrate. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric layer, a first metal-containing layer, a silicon-containing layer, a second metal-containing layer, and a gate electrode layer sequentially stacked over the substrate, the silicon-containing layer is between the first metal-containing layer and the second metal-containing layer, and the silicon-containing layer includes an oxide material.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a substrate having a central region and a peripheral region; an integrated circuit structure on the central region; and a first structure on the peripheral region and surrounding the central region, wherein a portion of the first structure includes a first fin structure defined by a device isolation region in the substrate; a first dielectric layer covering an upper surface and side surfaces of the first fin structure and an upper surface of the device isolation region; a first gate structure on the first fin structure, the first gate structure including a first gate conductive layer, a first gate dielectric layer covering lower and side surfaces of the first gate conductive layer, and first gate spacer layers on side walls of the first gate conductive layer; and a first insulating structure covering the first dielectric layer and the first gate structure.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a plurality of fin structures are formed over a semiconductor substrate. The fin structures extend along a first direction and are arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction. A plurality of sacrificial gate structures extending in the second direction are formed over the fin structures. An interlayer dielectric layer is formed over the plurality of fin structures between adjacent sacrificial gate structures. The sacrificial gate structures are cut into a plurality of pieces of sacrificial gate structures by forming gate end spaces along the second direction. Gate separation plugs are formed by filling the gate end spaces with two or more dielectric materials. The two or more dielectric materials includes a first layer and a second layer formed on the first layer, and a dielectric constant of the second layer is smaller than a dielectric constant of the first layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first stack of semiconductor layers disposed over a semiconductor substrate, where the first stack of semiconductor layers includes a first SiGe layer and a plurality of Si layers disposed over the first SiGe layer and the Si layers are substantially free of Ge, and a second stack of semiconductor layers disposed adjacent to the first stack of semiconductor layers, where the second stack of semiconductor layers includes the first SiGe layer and a plurality of second SiGe layers disposed over the first SiGe layer, and where the first SiGe layer and the second SiGe layers have different compositions. The semiconductor structure further includes a first metal gate stack interleaved with the first stack of semiconductor layers to form a first device and a second metal gate stack interleaved with the second stack of semiconductor layers to form a second device different from the first device.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a metal gate on a substrate, a spacer around the metal gate, and a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the spacer, performing a plasma treatment process to transform the spacer into a first bottom portion and a first top portion, performing a cleaning process to remove the first top portion, and forming a second ILD layer on the metal gate and the first ILD layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of channel layers vertically spaced from one another. The semiconductor device includes a gate structure wrapping around each of the plurality of channel layers. The semiconductor device includes an epitaxial structure electrically coupled to the plurality of channel layers. The epitaxial structure contacts a sidewall, a portion of a top surface, and a portion of a bottom surface of each of the plurality of channel layers.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a semiconductor memory device and a forming method thereof. The semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of bit lines, a strip-shaped isolation structure, a conductive residue, a plurality of columnar isolation structures and a plurality of conductive plugs. The bit lines are located on the substrate and extend along the first direction. The strip-shaped isolation structure is located at the ends of the bit lines and extends along the second direction, and the strip-shaped isolation structure includes a seam. In particular, the conductive residue is disposed in the seam. The columnar isolation structures are separated from each other and disposed between the bit lines. The conductive plugs are separated from each other and disposed between the bit lines, in which the conductive plugs and the conductive residue include the same conductive material.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes: a fin-type active region extending in a first horizontal direction on a substrate, a channel region on the fin-type active region, a gate line surrounding the channel region on the fin-type active region and extending in a second horizontal direction crossing the first horizontal direction, an insulating spacer covering a sidewall of the gate line, a source/drain region connected to the channel region on the fin-type active region and including a first portion facing the sidewall of the gate line with the insulating spacer therebetween, an air gap between the insulating spacer and the first portion of the source/drain region, and an insulating liner including a portion in contact with the source/drain region and a portion defining a size of the air gap.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first region, a second region, a third region, and a fourth region. The first region includes a first portion of an N-well and a plurality of P-type transistors formed over the first portion of the N-well. The first region extends in a first direction. The second region includes a first portion of a P-well and a plurality of N-type transistors formed over the first portion of the P-well. The second region extends in the first direction. The third region includes a second portion of the P-well. The fourth region includes a second portion of the N-well. The first region and the second region are disposed between the third region and the fourth region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a dielectric region, a first fin structure, a second fin structure, a plurality of conductive regions, a first conductive rail and a conductive structure. The dielectric region is situated on the substrate. The first fin structure protrudes from the substrate and the dielectric region. The second fin structure protrudes from the substrate and the dielectric region, and extends parallel to the first fin structure. The conductive regions are situated on the dielectric region. The first conductive rail is situated within the dielectric region, and electrically connected to a first conductive region of the plurality of conductive regions. Opposite sides of the first conductive rail face the first fin structure and the second fin structure, respectively. The conductive structure penetrates through the substrate and formed under the first conductive rail, and is electrically connected to the first conductive rail.

Abstract: A method includes forming a semiconductor fin protruding higher than top surfaces of isolation regions. The isolation regions extend into a semiconductor substrate. A portion of the semiconductor fin is etched to form a trench, which extends lower than bottom surfaces of the isolation regions, and extends into the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes filling the trench with a first dielectric material to form a first fin isolation region, recessing the first fin isolation region to form a first recess, and filling the first recess with a second dielectric material. The first dielectric material and the second dielectric material in combination form a second fin isolation region.

Abstract: A method of forming a memory circuit includes generating a layout design of the memory circuit, and manufacturing the memory circuit based on the layout design. The generating of the layout design includes generating a first active region layout pattern corresponding to fabricating a first active region of a first pull down transistor, generating a second active region layout pattern corresponding to fabricating a second active region of a first pass gate transistor, and generating a first metal contact layout pattern corresponding to fabricating a first metal contact. The first metal contact layout pattern overlaps the cell boundary of the memory circuit and the first active region layout pattern. The first metal contact electrically coupled to a source of the first pull down transistor. The memory circuit being a four transistor (4T) memory cell including a first and second pass gate transistor, and a first and second pull down transistor.

Abstract: Semiconductor device and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. An exemplary method of manufacture comprises receiving a substrate including a semiconductor material stack formed thereon, wherein the semiconductor material stack includes a first semiconductor layer of a first semiconductor material and second semiconductor layer of a second semiconductor material that is different than the first semiconductor material. Patterning the semiconductor material stack to form a trench. The patterning includes performing a first etch process with a first etchant for a first duration and then performing a second etch process with a second etchant for a second duration, where the second etchant is different from the first etchant and the second duration is greater than the first duration. The first etch process and the second etch process are repeated a number of times. Then epitaxially growing a third semiconductor layer of the first semiconductor material on a sidewall of the trench.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes first and second gate electrodes stacked and spaced apart from each other in a first direction on a first region of a substrate, and extending in staircase form in a second direction on a second region of the substrate, the second gate electrodes disposed on the first gate electrodes; a first support structure penetrating the first gate electrodes on the second region, extending in the first direction, and having an upper end disposed at a level lower than a level of a lowermost second gate electrode among the second gate electrodes; a second support structure penetrating at least one of the first and second gate electrodes on the second region, extending in the first direction, and having an upper end disposed at a level higher than a level of un uppermost second gate electrode among the second gate electrodes.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method includes forming a fin structure including a fin bottom portion and a stacked fin portion on a substrate. The stacked fin portion includes a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, in which the first semiconductor layer includes germanium. The method further includes etching the fin structure to form an opening, delivering a primary etchant and a germanium-containing gas to the fin structure through the opening, and etching a portion of the second semiconductor layer in the opening with the primary etchant and the germanium-containing gas.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for forming a semiconductor structure are provided. The method includes receiving a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a dielectric layer over the semiconductor substrate; removing portions of the dielectric layer to form a dielectric structure in the first region, wherein the dielectric structure includes a base structure and a plurality of first isolation structures over the base structure; forming a semiconductor layer covering the first region and the second region; removing a portion of the semiconductor layer to expose a top surface of the plurality of first isolation structures; and forming a plurality of second isolation structures in the second region.

Abstract: A method includes: providing a substrate defining a scribe line region and a device region adjacent to the scribe line region; depositing a first mask layer over the device region and the scribe line region; patterning the first mask layer to define a plurality of first areas in the device region and a plurality of second areas in the scribe line region, wherein the first areas and the second areas are parallel and extending in a first direction from a top-view perspective; performing a first ion implantation to form first well regions in the first areas and second well regions in the second areas; coupling conductive pads to the second well regions; and performing a test on the second well regions through the conductive pads.

Abstract: A mask layout for forming a semiconductor device includes an active mask pattern, a gate electrode mask pattern, a silicide blocking mask pattern, and a contact mask pattern. The active mask pattern forms source and drain regions in a substrate. The gate electrode mask pattern, disposed to overlap the active mask pattern, forms a gate electrode between the source region and the drain region. The silicide blocking mask pattern is disposed to overlap the gate electrode mask pattern and the active mask pattern in the gate electrode, the source region, and the drain regions to form a silicide blocking region. The contact mask pattern, disposed spaced apart from the silicide blocking mask pattern, forms a contact plug on the substrate. The silicide blocking mask pattern covers the gate electrode mask pattern and extends to the active mask pattern.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure in accordance with some embodiment. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate having a first circuit region and a second circuit region; active regions extended from the semiconductor substrate and surrounded by isolation features; first transistors that include first gate stacks formed on the active regions and disposed in the first circuit region, the first gate stacks having a first gate pitch less than a reference pitch; and second transistors that include second gate stacks formed on the active regions and disposed in the second circuit region, the second gate stacks having a second pitch greater than the reference pitch. The second transistors are high-frequency transistors and the first transistors are logic transistors.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure and a formation method are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a stack of channel structures and includes a first epitaxial structure and a second epitaxial structure adjacent to opposite sides of the channel structures. The semiconductor device structure also includes a gate stack wrapped around each of the channel structures and a backside conductive contact connected to the second epitaxial structure. The second epitaxial structure is between a top of the backside conductive contact and a top of the gate stack. The semiconductor device structure further includes a dielectric fin stacked over an isolation structure. The dielectric fin is adjacent to the second epitaxial structure, and the isolation structure is adjacent to the backside conductive contact. The isolation structure has a first height, the dielectric fin has a second height, and the second height is greater than the first height.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides one embodiment of a method of forming an integrated circuit structure. The method includes forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure in a semiconductor substrate of a first semiconductor material, thereby defining a plurality of fin-type active regions separated from each other by the STI structure; forming gate stacks on the fin-type active regions; forming an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer filling in gaps between the gate stacks; patterning the ILD layer to form a trench between adjacent two of the gate stacks; depositing a first dielectric material layer that is conformal in the trench; filling the trench with a second dielectric material layer; patterning the second dielectric material layer to form a contact opening; and filling a conductive material in the contact opening to form a contact feature.

Abstract: An IC includes a first set of MOS transistors configured to have a common first transistor source/drain terminal A, a first transistor gate, and a first transistor source/drain terminal B. In addition, the IC includes a first plurality of interconnect stacks coupled to the first transistor source/drain terminal A. Each interconnect stack of the first plurality of interconnect stacks extends in a second direction over at least a portion of the first set of MOS transistors and includes consecutive metal layer interconnects. Further, the IC includes a first comb interconnect structure extending in a first direction orthogonal to the second direction, with comb fingers extending in the second direction over at least a portion of the first set of MOS transistors and the first plurality of interconnect stacks. The first comb interconnect structure is coupled to the first plurality of interconnect stacks.

Abstract: A nitrogen plasma treatment is used on an adhesion layer of a contact plug. As a result of the nitrogen plasma treatment, nitrogen is incorporated into the adhesion layer. When a contact plug is deposited in the opening, an interlayer of a metal nitride is formed between the contact plug and the adhesion layer. A nitrogen plasma treatment is used on an opening in an insulating layer. As a result of the nitrogen plasma treatment, nitrogen is incorporated into the insulating layer at the opening. When a contact plug is deposited in the opening, an interlayer of a metal nitride is formed between the contact plug and the insulating layer.

Abstract: Embodiments of semiconductor devices and fabrication methods thereof are disclosed. In an example, first semiconductor structures are formed. At least one of the first semiconductor structures includes a processor, static random-access memory (SRAM) cells, and a first bonding layer comprising first bonding contacts. Second semiconductor structures are formed. At least one of the second semiconductor structures comprises dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) cells and a second bonding layer comprising second bonding contacts. The first semiconductor structures and the second semiconductor structures are bonded. The first bonding contacts of the first semiconductor structure are in contact with the second bonding contacts of the second semiconductor structure. At least one of the first semiconductor structures and the second semiconductor structures further includes a peripheral circuit.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of forming semiconductor devices are described herein. A method includes forming a first fin and a second fin in a substrate. A low concentration source/drain region is epitaxially grown over the first fin and over the second fin. The material of the low concentration region has less than 50% by volume of germanium. A high concentration contact landing region is formed over the low concentration regions. The material of the high concentration contact landing region has at least 50% by volume germanium. The high concentration contact landing region has a thickness of at least 1 nm over a top surface of the low concentration source/drain region.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a method includes forming a plurality of fins adjacent to a substrate, the plurality of fins comprising a first fin, a second fin, and a third fin; forming a first insulation material adjacent to the plurality of fins; reducing a thickness of the first insulation material; after reducing the thickness of the first insulation material, forming a second insulation material adjacent to the first insulation material and the plurality of fins; and recessing the first insulation material and the second insulation material to form a first shallow trench isolation (STI) region.

Abstract: A circuit chip including a substrate, first and second channel active regions on the substrate, and extending in a first direction, the second channel active regions spaced apart from the first channel regions in a second direction intersecting the first direction, first and second gate electrodes intersecting the second channel active regions, third and fourth gate electrodes intersecting the first channel active regions, and a contact electrode between the first, second, third, and fourth gate electrodes. The contact electrode including a stem section in a vertical direction, and first and second branch sections extending from the stem section and contacting a respective source/drain region on the first and second channel active regions, the first gate electrode and the third gate electrode overlapping in the second direction, and including edge portions having widths decreasing as the first gate electrode and the third gate electrode extend toward facing ends thereof.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active pattern which includes a lower pattern, and a sheet pattern that is spaced apart from the lower pattern in a first direction, a gate structure on the lower pattern that includes a gate electrode that surrounds the sheet pattern, the gate electrode extending in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, and a source/drain pattern on the lower pattern and in contact with the sheet pattern. A contact surface between the sheet pattern and the source/drain pattern has a first width in the second direction, and the sheet pattern has a second width in the second direction that is greater than the first width.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a structure includes: a nano-structure; an epitaxial source/drain region adjacent the nano-structure; a gate dielectric wrapped around the nano-structure; a gate electrode over the gate dielectric, the gate electrode having an upper portion and a lower portion, a first width of the upper portion increasing continually in a first direction extending away from a top surface of the nano-structure, a second width of the lower portion being constant along the first direction; and a gate spacer between the gate dielectric and the epitaxial source/drain region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active region extending from a substrate in a vertical direction, source/drain regions spaced apart from each other on the active region, a fin structure between the source/drain regions on the active region, the fin structure including a lower semiconductor region on the active region, a stack structure having alternating first and second semiconductor layers on the lower semiconductor region, a side surface of at least one of the first semiconductor layers being recessed, and a semiconductor capping layer on the stack structure, an isolation layer covering a side surface of the active region, a gate structure overlapping the fin structure and covering upper and side surfaces of the fin structure, the semiconductor capping layer being between the gate structure and each of the lower semiconductor region and stack structure, and contact plugs electrically connected to the source/drain regions.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device including: plural first conductive layers stacked on a substrate; plural second conductive layers each stacked between the first conductive layers; a pillar that extends in a stacking direction of the first and second conductive layers and forms plural memory cells at intersections of the first and second conductive layers in a region where first and second conductive layers are arranged; a first contact plug that extends in the stacking direction of the first and second conductive layers and is connected to the first conductive layers in the region where the first and second conductive layers are arranged; and a second contact plug that extends in the stacking direction of the first and second conductive layers and is connected to the second conductive layers in the region where the first conductive layers and second conductive layers are arranged.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an integrated circuit includes placing a first set of conductive feature patterns on a first level, placing a second set of conductive feature patterns on a second level, placing a first set of via patterns between the second set of conductive feature patterns and the first set of conductive feature patterns, placing a third set of conductive feature patterns on a third level different from the first level and the second level, placing a second set of via patterns between the third set of conductive feature patterns and the second set of conductive feature patterns, and manufacturing the integrated circuit based on at least one of the above patterns of the integrated circuit.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a source/drain region, a source/drain contact and a conductive via and a first polymer layer. The source/drain region is in the semiconductor substrate. The source/drain contact is over the source/drain region. The conductive via is over the source/drain contact. From a top view, the conductive via has two opposite long sides and two opposite short sides connecting the long sides, and the short sides are shorter than the long sides and more curved than the long sides.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having an active region, forming a fin structure in the active region, and forming a conductive element on the body portion and the first tapered portion of the fin structure. The fin structure includes a body portion, and a first tapered portion protruding from an upper surface of the body portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an isolation structure, a gate structure, and a source/drain feature. The semiconductor substrate includes a semiconductor fin, wherein the semiconductor fin comprises a silicon germanium portion. The isolation structure is at a sidewall of a bottom portion of the silicon germanium portion. A top portion of the silicon germanium portion is higher than a top surface of the isolation structure, and an atomic concentration of germanium in the top portion of the silicon germanium portion is greater than an atomic concentration of germanium in the bottom portion of the silicon germanium portion. The gate structure is over a first portion of the silicon germanium portion of the semiconductor fin. The source/drain feature is over a second portion of the silicon germanium portion of the semiconductor fin.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin-shaped structure on a substrate, a gate structure on the fin-shaped structure and an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the gate structure, and a single diffusion break (SDB) structure in the ILD layer and the fin-shaped structure. Preferably, the SDB structure includes a bottom portion and a top portion on the bottom portion, in which the top portion and the bottom portion include different widths.

Abstract: Devices and methods for switch body connections to achieve soft breakdown. In some embodiments, a method of implementing a radio-frequency switching device can include providing an assembly of source, gate, and drain implemented on an active region; providing a first body contact implemented at a first end of the assembly; and providing a second body contact implemented at a second end of the assembly, the second end distal from the first end along a width of the radio-frequency switching device.

Abstract: A semiconductor device, the device comprising: a first substrate; a first metal layer disposed over said substrate; a second metal layer disposed over said first metal layer; a first level comprising a plurality of transistors, said first level disposed over said second metal layer, wherein said plurality of transistors comprise single crystal silicon; a third metal layer disposed over said first level; a fourth metal layer disposed over said third metal layer, wherein said fourth metal layer is aligned to said first metal layer with a less than 200 nm alignment error; and a via disposed through said first level, wherein said via has a diameter of less than 450 nm, wherein said fourth metal layer provides a global power distribution, and wherein said via is directly connected to at least one of said plurality of transistors.