Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a leadframe package having a side solder ball contact and methods of manufacturing the same. A plurality of solder balls are coupled to recesses in a leadframe before encapsulation and singulation. After singulation, a portion of each solder ball is exposed on sidewalls of the package. This ensures that the sidewalls of the leads are solder wettable, which allows for the formation of stronger joints when the package is coupled to a substrate. This increased adhesion reduces resistance at the joints and also mitigates the effects of expansion of the components in the package such that delamination is less likely to occur. As a result, packages with a side solder ball contact have increased life cycle expectancies.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a wafer and at least one chip attached on first portions of an upper surface of the wafer. Further, the semiconductor package includes an insulating barrier layer, a thermally conductive layer, and a heat sink. The insulating barrier layer is arranged over the at least one chip attached on first portions of an upper surface of the wafer. The thermally conductive layer is arranged over the insulating barrier layer and at least partially encapsulates the at least one chip. The heat sink is arranged over the thermally conductive layer.

Abstract: A package includes a first and a second package component. The first package component includes a first metal trace and a second metal trace at the surface of the first package component. The second metal trace is parallel to the first metal trace. The second metal trace includes a narrow metal trace portion having a first width, and a wide metal trace portion having a second width greater than the first width connected to the narrow metal trace portion. The second package component is over the first package component. The second package component includes a metal bump overlapping a portion of the first metal trace, and a conductive connection bonding the metal bump to the first metal trace. The conductive connection contacts a top surface and sidewalls of the first metal trace. The metal bump is neighboring the narrow metal trace portion.

Abstract: Systems and methods of manufacture are disclosed for semiconductor device assemblies having a front side metallurgy portion, a substrate layer adjacent to the front side metallurgy portion, a plurality of through-silicon-vias (TSVs) in the substrate layer, metallic conductors located within at least a portion of the plurality of TSVs, and at least one conductive connection circuitry between the metallic conductors and the front side metallurgy portion. The plurality of TSVs with metallic conductors located within are configured to form an antenna structure. Selectively breakable connective circuitry is used to form and/or tune the antenna structure.

Abstract: An electronic package and method for manufacturing the same are provided. The electronic package includes a first conductive structure, a second conductive structure, an electronic component, an underfill and a dam structure. The second conductive structure is disposed on the first conductive structure, wherein the second conductive structure defines a cavity over the first conductive structure. The electronic component is disposed on the first conductive structure and at least partially disposed in the cavity. The underfill is disposed between the first conductive structure and the electronic component. The dam structure is disposed on the first conductive structure and configured to confine the underfill.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include semiconductor packages and methods of forming the same. An embodiment is a semiconductor package including a first package including one or more dies, and a redistribution layer coupled to the one or more dies at a first side of the first package with a first set of bonding joints. The redistribution layer including more than one metal layer disposed in more than one passivation layer, the first set of bonding joints being directly coupled to at least one of the one or more metal layers, and a first set of connectors coupled to a second side of the redistribution layer, the second side being opposite the first side.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a wiring structure, first and second inter-wiring insulating layers, redistributions patterns and a cover insulating layer. The wiring structure includes wiring layers having a multilayer wiring structure and via plugs. The first inter-wiring insulating layer that surrounds the wiring structure on a substrate. The second inter-wiring insulating layer is on the first inter-wiring insulating layer, and redistribution via plugs are connected to the wiring structure through the second inter-wiring insulating layer. The redistribution patterns includes pad patterns and dummy patterns on the second inter-wiring insulating layer. Each patterns has a thickness greater than a thickness of each wiring layer. The cover insulating layer covers some of the redistribution patterns. The dummy patterns are in the form of lines that extend in a horizontal direction parallel to the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a redistribution structure including a redistribution insulating layer and a redistribution pattern, a semiconductor chip provided on a first surface of the redistribution insulation layer and electrically connected to the redistribution pattern, and a lower electrode pad provided on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the redistribution insulating layer, the lower electrode pad including a first portion embedded in the redistribution insulating layer and a second portion protruding from the second surface of the redistribution insulating layer, wherein a thickness of the first portion of the lower electrode pad is greater than a thickness of the second portion of the lower electrode pad.

Abstract: A multi-chip device includes a first material within a substrate. The first material has a first coefficient of thermal expansion different than a second coefficient of thermal expansion of the substrate. A first chip overlies a first portion of the first material and a first portion of the substrate. A second chip overlies a second portion of the first material and a second portion of the substrate. The first material is between the first portion of the substrate and the second portion of the substrate.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a chip package structure includes the following steps. A plurality of chips is disposed on a first insulating layer. The back surface of each of the chips is in direct contact with the first insulating layer. A stress buffer layer is formed to extend and cover the active surface and the peripheral surface of each of the chips, and a bottom surface of the stress buffer layer is aligned with the back surface of each of the chips. The stress buffer layer has an opening exposing a part of the active surface of each of the chips, and the redistribution layer is electrically connected to each of the chips through the opening. A plurality of solder balls is electrically connected to the redistribution layer exposed by the blind holes. A singularizing process is performed to form a plurality of chip package structures separated from each other.

Abstract: In a described example, an apparatus includes: a package substrate having a die mount portion and lead portions; at least one semiconductor device die over the die mount portion of the package substrate, the semiconductor device die having bond pads on an active surface facing away from the package substrate; electrical connections between at least one of the bond pads and one of the lead portions; a post interconnect over at least one of the bond pads, the post interconnect extending away from the active surface of the semiconductor device die; and a dielectric material covering a portion of the package substrate, the semiconductor device die, a portion of the post interconnect, and the electrical connections, forming a packaged semiconductor device, wherein the post interconnect extends through the dielectric material and had an end facing away from the semiconductor device die that is exposed from the dielectric material.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electronic module includes supplying paste to an electronic component and/or a wiring board. The paste includes solder powder and first resin. The method includes supplying second resin to the electronic component and/or the wiring board. The method includes placing one of the electronic component and the wiring board on another. The method includes curing the second resin to form a second resin portion. The method includes heating the paste to a temperature equal to or higher than a solder melting point after the second resin portion is formed. The method includes solidifying molten solder at a temperature lower than the solder melting point to form a solder portion that bonds the electronic component and the wiring board. The method includes curing the first resin after the solder portion is formed, to form a first resin portion.

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing a system are described. A method includes attaching a silicon backplane to a carrier and molding the silicon backplane on the carrier such that a molding material surrounds side surfaces of the silicon backplane to form a structure comprising a substrate with an embedded silicon backplane. The structure has a first surface opposite the carrier, a second surface adjacent the carrier, and side surfaces. At least one via is formed through the molding material and filled with a metal material. A metal layer is formed on a central region of the first surface of the structure. Redistribution layers are formed on the first surface of the structure adjacent the metal layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip comprising a semiconductor substrate and a redistribution pattern on a top surface of the semiconductor substrate, the redistribution pattern having a hole exposing an inner sidewall of the redistribution pattern, a second semiconductor chip on a top surface of the first semiconductor chip, and a bump structure disposed between the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip. The bump structure is disposed in the hole and is in contact with the inner sidewall of the redistribution pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device, including a circuit pattern, a contact part and an external connection terminal. The contact part has a cylindrical through-hole and first and second opening ends opposite to each other, the second opening end being joined to the circuit pattern. The external connection terminal has a prismatic main body portion and first and second end portions, the second end portion being inserted into the through-hole from the first opening end of the contact part. The main body portion of the external connection terminal has an insertion prevented portion formed thereon. The contact part includes an insertion preventing portion formed on an inner circumferential surface of the through-hole, the insertion preventing portion being so positioned as to be substantially downstream, with respect to an insertion direction of the external connection terminal, from the main body portion of the external connection terminal inserted into the through-hole.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor package includes providing a semiconductor chip, forming a redistribution substrate, and fabricating a package including the semiconductor chip disposed on the redistribution substrate. The forming of the redistribution substrate may include forming a first insulating layer on a substrate, the first insulating layer having a first opening formed therein, forming an integrally formed first redistribution pattern in the first opening and on the first insulating layer, forming a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer to cover the first redistribution pattern, and performing a planarization process on the second insulating layer to expose the first redistribution pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device package includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a conductive structure, a first solder and a second solder. The second substrate is disposed over the first substrate. The conductive structure is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The conductive structure includes a first wetting portion, a second wetting portion, and a non-wetting portion disposed between the first wetting portion and the second wetting portion. The first solder covers the first wetting portion and connects the conductive structure to the first substrate. The second solder covers the second wetting portion and connects the conductive structure to the second substrate. The first solder is spaced apart from the second solder by the non-wetting portion.

Abstract: A package substrate is adapted to a ball grid array package. The substrate includes two substrate contacts, two solder ball pads, two via holes and two signal lines. A connection line of the two substrate contacts is substantially perpendicular to a connection line of the two solder ball pads. The two substrate contacts are respectively connected to the two via holes by the two signal lines. Each signal line includes a circuit trace section, an approaching section and a bifurcating section connected in sequence. The two circuit trace sections of each signal line are substantially arranged in parallel. The two approaching sections are substantially arranged in parallel and substantially symmetrical about the connection line of the solder ball pads. The two bifurcating sections are substantially symmetrical about the pad connection line and respectively electrically connected to the two via holes.

Abstract: A chip transfer method including: disposing a target substrate in a closed cavity, the target substrate including a first alignment bonding structure and a second alignment bonding structure; applying a charge of a first polarity to the first alignment bonding structure of the target substrate; applying a charge of a second polarity to a first chip bonding structure of a chip; injecting an insulating fluid into the closed cavity to suspend the chip in the insulating fluid within the closed cavity; and applying a bonding force to the chip.

Abstract: Panels of LED arrays and LED lighting systems are described. A panel includes a substrate having a top and a bottom surface. Multiple backplanes are embedded in the substrate, each having a top and a bottom surface. Multiple first electrically conductive structures extend at least from the top surface of each of the backplanes to the top surface of the substrate. Each of multiple LED arrays is electrically coupled to at least some of the first conductive structures. Multiple second conductive structures extend from each of the backplanes to at least the bottom surface of the substrate. At least some of the second electrically conductive structures are coupled to at least some of the first electrically conductive structures via the backplane. A thermal conductive structure is in contact with the bottom surface of each of the backplanes and extends to at least the bottom surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a first integrated circuit component, a second integrated circuit component, a third integrated circuit component, and a dielectric encapsulation is provided. The second integrated circuit component is stacked on and electrically coupled to the first integrated circuit component, and the third integrated circuit component is stacked on and electrically coupled to the second integrated circuit component. The dielectric encapsulation is disposed on the second integrated circuit component and laterally encapsulating the third integrated circuit component, where outer sidewalls of the dielectric encapsulation are substantially aligned with sidewalls of the first and second integrated circuit components. A manufacturing method of the above-mentioned semiconductor device is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a chip packaging method and a package structure. The chip packaging method comprises: forming a wafer conductive layer on a wafer active surface of a wafer; forming a protective layer having certain material properties on the wafer conductive layer, the protective layer encapsulating the wafer conductive layer and exposing a front surface of the wafer conductive layer; separating (such as cutting) the wafer formed with the wafer conductive layer and the protective layer to form a die; attaching (such as adhering) the die onto a carrier; forming a molding layer having certain material properties on a die back surface of the die on the carrier; removing (such as stripping off) the carrier; forming a panel-level conductive layer electrically connected with the wafer conductive layer; and forming a dielectric layer.

Abstract: A for preparing a semiconductor device includes forming a first dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate, and forming an etch stop layer over the first dielectric layer. The method also includes forming a second dielectric layer over the etch stop layer, and forming a first metal plug penetrating through the second dielectric layer, the etch stop layer and the first dielectric layer. The first metal plug protrudes from the second dielectric layer. The method further includes performing an anisotropic etching process to partially remove the first metal plug such that the first metal plug has a convex top surface, and forming a third dielectric layer covering the second dielectric layer and the convex top surface of the first metal plug. In addition, the method includes forming a second metal plug over the first metal plug.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, a second semiconductor chip on the second surface of the first semiconductor chip and electrically connected to the first semiconductor chip, and a molding pattern bordering side surfaces of the first semiconductor chip and side surfaces of the second semiconductor chip. At least a portion of the first surface of the first semiconductor chip is free of the molding pattern. A glass pattern is on the first surface of the first semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprising a wiring member with which a semiconductor chip is electrically connected including: a first wiring layer having a plurality of first conductive patterns; a second wiring layer arranged next to the first wiring layer in a thickness direction of the wiring member, and having a second conductive pattern; and a third wiring layer arranged next to the second wiring layer in the thickness direction of the wiring member, and having a third conductive pattern. Here, in plan view, a first opening portion of each of two, which are arranged next to each other, of a plurality of first opening portions each penetrating through the second conductive pattern is overlapped with a pair of differential signal wirings contained in plurality of first conductive patterns, and is overlapped with two or more of a plurality of second opening portions each penetrating through the third conductive pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an electrical conductor and a passivation layer. The substrate includes a first surface. The electric conductor is over the first surface of the substrate. The passivation layer is over the first surface of the substrate. The passivation layer includes a first part and a second part. In some embodiments, the first part is in contact with an edge of the electrical conductor, the second part is connected to the first part and apart from the edge of the electrical conductor, and the first part of the passivation layer has curved surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor device package includes a substrate having a surface, a conductive element disposed on the surface of the substrate, and an encapsulant disposed on the surface of the substrate and covering the conductive element. The conductive element has an upper surface facing away from the substrate and exposed from the encapsulant. Further, a roughness of the upper surface of the conductive element is greater than a roughness of a side surface of the conductive element.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a terminal that is formed using copper, that is electrically connected to a circuit element, and that includes a formation face formed with a silver-tin solder bump such that a nickel layer is interposed between the terminal and the solder bump, wherein the nickel layer is formed on a region corresponding to part of the formation face.

Abstract: Microelectronic assemblies, and related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. For example, in some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include a package substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface, and a die secured to the package substrate, wherein the die has a first surface and an opposing second surface, the die has first conductive contacts at the first surface and second conductive contacts at the second surface, and the first conductive contacts are coupled to conductive pathways in the package substrate by first non-solder interconnects.

Abstract: A semiconductor device with redistribution layers formed utilizing dummy substrates is disclosed and may include forming a first redistribution layer on a first dummy substrate, forming a second redistribution layer on a second dummy substrate, electrically connecting a semiconductor die to the first redistribution layer, electrically connecting the first redistribution layer to the second redistribution layer, and removing the dummy substrates. The first redistribution layer may be electrically connected to the second redistribution layer utilizing a conductive pillar. An encapsulant material may be formed between the first and second redistribution layers. Side portions of one of the first and second redistribution layers may be covered with encapsulant. A surface of the semiconductor die may be in contact with the second redistribution layer. The dummy substrates may be in panel form. One of the dummy substrates may be in panel form and the other in unit form.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes at least a package substrate, an external electrode, a mounting substrate, and a mounting electrode. A signal connection point of the external electrode is provided at an end portion in a longitudinal direction of the external electrode. A signal connection point of the mounting electrode is provided at an end portion of the mounting electrode. The end portion of the mounting electrode is opposite to the signal connection point of the external electrode facing to the mounting electrode in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an ultra-thick metal (UTM) structure. The semiconductor device includes a passivation layer including a first passivation oxide. The first passivation oxide includes an unbias film and a first bias film, where the unbias film is on portions of the UTM structure and on portions of a layer on which the UTM structure is formed, and the first bias film is on the unbias film. The passivation layer includes a second passivation oxide consisting of a second bias film, the second bias film being on the first bias film. The passivation layer includes a third passivation oxide consisting of a third bias film, the third bias film being on the second bias film.

Abstract: A multi-chip package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The multi-chip package includes a redistribution circuit structure; a first semiconductor chip disposed on the redistribution structure and having a first active surface on which a first conductive post is disposed; a second semiconductor chip disposed above the first semiconductor chip and having a second active surface on which a first conductor is disposed; and a first encapsulant disposed on the redistribution circuit structure and encapsulating at least the first semiconductor chip, wherein the first conductive post and the first conductor are aligned and bonded to each other to electrically connect the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of semiconductor packaging processes, and provides a semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof. The forming method includes: providing a semiconductor substrate, where a surface of the semiconductor substrate is provided with an exposed conductive structure; forming a passivation layer on the surface of the semiconductor substrate and a surface of the exposed conductive structure; etching the passivation layer to form a recess, where a bottom of the recess exposes one end of the conductive structure; forming an adhesion layer on a surface of the recess; and etching to form a hole in the bottom of the recess.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a first passivation layer disposed over a metal line, a copper-containing RDL disposed over the first passivation layer, where the copper-containing RDL is electrically coupled to the metal line and where a portion of the copper-containing RDL in contact with a top surface of the first passivation layer forms an acute angle, and a second passivation layer disposed over the copper-containing RDL, where an interface between the second passivation layer and a top surface of the copper-containing RDL is curved. The semiconductor structure may further include a polymeric layer disposed over the second passivation layer, where a portion of the polymeric layer extends to contact the copper-containing RDL, a bump electrically coupled to the copper-containing RDL, and a solder layer disposed over the bump.

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly including a substrate, a semiconductor device, a stiffener member, and mold compound. The stiffener member is tuned, or configured, to reduce and/or control the shape of warpage of the semiconductor device assembly at an elevated temperature. The stiffener member may be placed on the substrate, on the semiconductor device, and/or on the mold compound. A plurality of stiffener members may be used. The stiffener members may be positioned in a predetermined pattern on a component of the semiconductor device assembly. A stiffener member may be used so that the warpage of a first semiconductor device substantially corresponds to the warpage of a second semiconductor device at an elevated temperature. The stiffener member may be tuned by providing the member with a desired coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). The desired CTE may be based on the individual CTEs of the components of a semiconductor device assembly.

Abstract: Panels of LED arrays and LED lighting systems are described. A panel includes a substrate having a top and a bottom surface. Multiple backplanes are embedded in the substrate, each having a top and a bottom surface. Multiple first electrically conductive structures extend at least from the top surface of each of the backplanes to the top surface of the substrate. Each of multiple LED arrays is electrically coupled to at least some of the first conductive structures. Multiple second conductive structures extend from each of the backplanes to at least the bottom surface of the substrate. At least some of the second electrically conductive structures are coupled to at least some of the first electrically conductive structures via the backplane. A thermal conductive structure is in contact with the bottom surface of each of the backplanes and extends to at least the bottom surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A vibration device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface in an obverse-reverse relationship, a vibration element disposed on the first surface, a lid bonded to the first surface, an integrated circuit disposed on the first surface, a terminal disposed on the second surface, a through electrode which penetrates the semiconductor substrate, and is configured to electrically couple the terminal and the integrated circuit to each other, and a first capacitor which is provided with a first recess provided to the semiconductor substrate and opening in the first surface, an insulating film disposed on an inside surface of the first recess, and an electrically-conductive material filling the first recess, and has a first capacitance between the electrically-conductive material and the semiconductor substrate, wherein the electrically-conductive material does not have contact with the terminal at the second surface side.

Abstract: A method of printing composition(s) on a web is disclosed. The method includes the steps of advancing the web and printing a plurality of composition sites on the web. The method further includes the step of forming one or more discontinuities in the web. The discontinuities correspond to the printed composition sites.

Abstract: The invention is directed towards enhanced systems and methods for employing a pulsed photon (or EM energy) source, such as but not limited to a laser, to electrically couple, bond, and/or affix the electrical contacts of a semiconductor device to the electrical contacts of another semiconductor devices. Full or partial rows of LEDs are electrically coupled, bonded, and/or affixed to a backplane of a display device. The LEDs may be ?LEDs. The pulsed photon source is employed to irradiate the LEDs with scanning photon pulses. The EM radiation is absorbed by either the surfaces, bulk, substrate, the electrical contacts of the LED, and/or electrical contacts of the backplane to generate thermal energy that induces the bonding between the electrical contacts of the LEDs' electrical contacts and backplane's electrical contacts. The temporal and spatial profiles of the photon pulses, as well as a pulsing frequency and a scanning frequency of the photon source, are selected to control for adverse thermal effects.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a redistribution substrate having a dielectric layer and a wiring pattern in the dielectric layer, the wiring pattern including a line part that extends horizontally, and a via part connected to the line part, the via part having a width less than a width of the line part, a passivation layer on a top surface of the redistribution substrate, the passivation layer including a material different from a material of the dielectric layer, a conductive pillar that penetrates the passivation layer, the conductive pillar being connected to the via part, and a connection terminal on a top surface of the conductive pillar, a distance between the top surface of the conductive pillar and a top surface of the passivation layer being greater than a thickness of the passivation layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip, a second semiconductor chip on the first semiconductor chip, a first semiconductor structure and a second semiconductor structure that are on the first semiconductor chip and spaced apart from each other across the second semiconductor chip, and a resin-containing member between the second semiconductor chip and the first semiconductor structure and between the second semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor structure. The semiconductor package may be fabricated at a wafer level.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a first redistribution structure having a first surface in which a first pad and a second pad are embedded and including a first redistribution layer thereon, and a vertical connection structure including a land layer and a pillar layer. The land layer is embedded in the first surface of the first redistribution structure, and a width of an upper surface of the land layer is narrower than a width of a lower surface of the pillar layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a chip scale package (CSP) comprising: a first set of CSP contact balls or bumps; a second set of CSP contact balls or bumps; and a channel routing region, the channel routing region being devoid of any CSP contact balls or bumps.

Abstract: A package structure including a redistribution circuit structure, a first chip, a second chip, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a plurality of conductive terminals is provided. The redistribution circuit structure has a first connection surface and a second connection surface opposite to the first connection surface. The first chip and the second chip are disposed on the first connection surface and are electrically connected to the redistribution circuit structure. The first circuit board and the second circuit board are disposed on the second connection surface and are electrically connected to the redistribution circuit structure. The conductive terminals are disposed on the first circuit board or the second circuit board. The conductive terminals are electrically connected to the first circuit board or the second circuit board. A manufacturing method of a package structure is also provided.

Abstract: In order to reduce costs as well as to effectively dissipate heat in certain RF circuits, a semiconductor device of the circuit can include one or more active devices such as transistors, diodes, and/or varactors formed of a first semiconductor material system integrated onto (e.g., bonded to) a base substrate formed of a second semiconductor material system that includes other circuit components. The first semiconductor material system can, for example, be the III-V or III-N semiconductor system, and the second semiconductor material system can, for example be silicon.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a substrate, a semiconductor chip, and a plurality of electrode terminals is provided. The substrate has first and second principal surfaces. The semiconductor chip is disposed on the first principal surface. The electrode terminals are disposed on the second principal surface. The substrate has a via interconnection near a position at which an outer edge line of the semiconductor chip intersects an outer outline of the electrode terminal farthest from a center of the substrate, the electrode terminal farthest from the center of the substrate being among the plurality of electrode terminals overlapping the outer edge line in a predetermined condition as seen through the substrate of the semiconductor device from a direction perpendicular to the first principal surface, the via interconnection connecting a first interconnection layer on a first principal surface-side to a second interconnection layer on a second principal surface-side.

Abstract: Disclosed is a flip-chip device. The flip-chip device includes a die having a plurality of under bump metallizations (UBMs); and a package substrate having a plurality of bond pads. The plurality of UBMs include a first set of UBMs having a first size and a first minimum pitch and a second set of UBMs having a second size and a second minimum pitch. The first set of UBMs and the second set of UBMs are each electrically coupled to the package substrate by a bond-on-pad connection.

Abstract: A micro structure with a substrate having a top surface; a first electrode with a horizontal orientation parallel to the top surface of the substrate, wherein the first electrode is embedded within the substrate so that a top surface of the first electrode coincides with the top surface of the substrate; a dielectric layer arranged on the top surface of the first electrode; and a second electrode arranged above the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes: a first insulating layer; a first wiring layer disposed on one surface of the first insulating layer; and a bump at least partially disposed in the first insulating layer and connected to the first wiring layer. The bump at least partially protrudes from the other surface of the first insulating layer, opposite to the one surface of the first insulating layer.