Silicon Gate Conductor Material (epo) Patents (Class 257/E29.154)
  • Patent number: 8847304
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of conductive layers and a plurality of insulating layers formed alternately with each other, at least one channel layer passing through the plurality of conductive layers and the plurality of insulating layers, and at least one first charge blocking layer surrounding the at least one channel layer, wherein a plurality of first regions, interposed between the at least one channel layer and the plurality of conductive layers, and a plurality of second regions, interposed between the at least one channel layer and the plurality of insulating layers, are alternately defined on the at least one first charge blocking layer, and each of the plurality of first regions has a greater thickness than each of the plurality of second regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Ki Hong Lee, Seung Ho Pyi, Seok Min Jeon
  • Patent number: 8802565
    Abstract: Gate structures with different gate lengths and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a first gate structure with a first critical dimension, using a pattern of a mask. The method further includes forming a second gate structure with a second critical dimension, different than the first critical dimension of the first gate structure, using the pattern of the mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michael J. Hartig, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Soon-Cheon Seo, Raghavasimhan Sreenivasan
  • Patent number: 8778754
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate with a first region and a second region, forming a high-k dielectric layer over the semiconductor substrate, forming a metal layer over the high-k dielectric layer, the metal layer having a first work function, protecting the metal layer in the first region, treating the metal layer in the second region with a de-coupled plasma that includes carbon and nitrogen, and forming a first gate structure in the first region and a second gate structure in the second region. The first gate structure includes the high-k dielectric layer and the untreated metal layer. The second gate structure includes the high-k dielectric layer and the treated metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Su-Horng Lin
  • Publication number: 20140070414
    Abstract: Gate structures with different gate lengths and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a first gate structure with a first critical dimension, using a pattern of a mask. The method further includes forming a second gate structure with a second critical dimension, different than the first critical dimension of the first gate structure, using the pattern of the mask.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2012
    Publication date: March 13, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Michael J. Hartig, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Soon-Cheon Seo, Raghavasimhan Sreenivasan
  • Publication number: 20130285158
    Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor device which enables reduction of diffusion of Si in the manufacturing process of an MIPS element and suppression of an increase in EOT, and a method of manufacturing the same. An embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor device including a field effect transistor having a gate insulating film provided on a silicon substrate and a gate electrode provided on the gate insulating film. The gate electrode is a stack-type electrode including a conductive layer containing at least Ti, N, and O (oxygen) and a silicon layer provided on the conductive layer, and the concentration of oxygen in the conductive layer is highest in the side of the silicon layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2012
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Applicant: CANON ANELVA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Naomu Kitano, Takashi Minami, Nobuo Yamaguchi, Takuya Seino, Takashi Nakagawa, Heiji Watanabe, Takayoshi Shimura, Takuji Hosoi
  • Patent number: 8450813
    Abstract: There is provided a fin transistor structure and a method of fabricating the same. The fin transistor structure comprises a fin formed on a semiconductor substrate, wherein a bulk semiconductor material is formed between a portion of the fin serving as the channel region of the transistor structure and the substrate, and an insulation material is formed between remaining portions of the fin and the substrate. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the current leakage while maintaining the advantages of body-tied structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Inventors: Zhijiong Luo, Haizhou Yin, Huilong Zhu
  • Patent number: 8445973
    Abstract: There is provided a fin transistor structure and a method of fabricating the same. The fin transistor structure comprises a fin formed on a semiconductor substrate, wherein an insulation material is formed between a portion of the fin serving as the channel region of the transistor structure and the substrate, and a bulk semiconductor material is formed between remaining portions of the fin and the substrate. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the current leakage while maintaining the advantages such as low cost and high heat transfer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Inventors: Zhijiong Luo, Huilong Zhu, Haizhou Yin
  • Patent number: 8390042
    Abstract: Improved semiconductor devices including metal gate electrodes are formed with reduced performance variability by reducing the initial high dopant concentration at the top portion of the silicon layer overlying the metal layer. Embodiments include reducing the dopant concentration in the upper portion of the silicon layer, by implanting a counter-dopant into the upper portion of the silicon layer, removing the high dopant concentration portion and replacing it with undoped or lightly doped silicon, and applying a gettering agent to the upper surface of the silicon layer to form a thin layer with the gettered dopant, which layer can be removed or retained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Globalfoundries Inc.
    Inventors: Man Fai Ng, Rohit Pal
  • Publication number: 20130043592
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are various methods of forming a replacement gate comprised of silicon and various semiconductor devices incorporation such a replacement gate structure. In one example, the method includes removing a sacrificial gate electrode structure to define a gate opening, forming a replacement gate structure in the gate opening, the replacement gate structure including at least one metal layer and a silicon-containing gate structure that is at least partially made of a metal silicide and forming a protective layer above at least a portion of the replacement gate structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2011
    Publication date: February 21, 2013
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Chang Seo Park, Jin Cho
  • Patent number: 8362548
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a contact structure for a semiconductor device having a trench shield electrode includes a gate electrode contact portion and a shield electrode contact portion within a trench structure. Contact is made to the gate electrode and the shield electrode within or inside of the trench structure. A thick passivating layer surrounds the shield electrode in the contact portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC
    Inventors: Peter A. Burke, Gordon M. Grivna, Prasad Venkatraman
  • Patent number: 8247286
    Abstract: One embodiment of inventive concepts exemplarily described herein may be generally characterized as a semiconductor device including an isolation region within a substrate. The isolation region may define an active region. The active region may include an edge portion that is adjacent to an interface of the isolation region and the active region and a center region that is surrounded by the edge portion. The semiconductor device may further include a gate electrode on the active region and the isolation region. The gate electrode may include a center gate portion overlapping a center portion of the active region, an edge gate portion overlapping the edge portion of the active region, and a first impurity region of a first conductivity type within the center gate portion and outside the edge portion. The semiconductor device may further include a gate insulating layer disposed between the active region and the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dong-Ryul Chang
  • Publication number: 20120193796
    Abstract: The method of forming a polysilicon layer is provided. A first polysilicon layer with a first grain size is formed on a substrate. A second polysilicon layer with a second grain size is formed on the first polysilicon layer. The first grain size is smaller than the second grain size. The first polysilicon layer with a smaller grain size can serve as a base for the following deposition, so that the second polysilicon layer formed thereon has a flatter topography, and thus, the surface roughness is reduced and the Rs uniformity within a wafer is improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2011
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Applicant: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Chien-Liang Lin, Yun-Ren Wang, Ying-Wei Yen, Wen-Yi Teng, Chan-Lon Yang
  • Publication number: 20120153474
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit system includes: providing a substrate; forming a polysilicon layer over the substrate; forming an anti-reflective coating layer over the polysilicon layer; etching an anti-reflective coating pattern into the anti-reflective coating layer leaving an anti-reflective coating residue over the polysilicon layer; and etching the anti-reflective coating residue with an etchant gas mixture comprising hydrogen bromide, chlorine, and oxygen to remove the anti-reflective coating residue for mitigating the formation of a polysilicon protrusion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicants: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION, GLOBALFOUNDRIES SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
    Inventors: Xiang Hu, Helen Wang, Arifuzzaman (Arif) Sheikh, Habib Hichri, Richard Wise
  • Publication number: 20120032332
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device include forming a gate insulation layer including a high-k dielectric material on a substrate that is divided into a first region and a second region; forming a diffusion barrier layer including a first metal on a second portion of the gate insulation layer in the second region; forming a diffusion layer on the gate insulation layer and the diffusion barrier layer; and diffusing an element of the diffusion layer into a first portion of the gate insulation layer in the first region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2011
    Publication date: February 9, 2012
    Inventors: Ha Jin Lim, Jin-Ho Do, Weon-Hong Kim, Moon-Kyun Song, Dae-Kwon Joo
  • Patent number: 8035173
    Abstract: An NFET containing a first high-k dielectric portion and a PFET containing a second high-k gate dielectric portion are formed on a semiconductor substrate. A gate sidewall nitride is formed on the gate of the NFET, while the sidewalls of the PFET remain free of the gate sidewall nitride. An oxide spacer is formed directly on the sidewalls of a PFET gate stack and on the gate sidewall nitride on the NFET. After high temperature processing, the first and second dielectric portions contain a non-stoichiometric oxygen deficient high-k dielectric material. The semiconductor structure is subjected to an anneal in an oxygen environment, during which oxygen diffuses through the oxide spacer into the second high-k dielectric portion. The PFET comprises a more stoichiometric high-k dielectric material and the NFET comprises a less stoichiometric high-k dielectric material. Threshold voltages of the PFET and the NFET are optimized by the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Huiming Bu, Eduard A. Cartier, Bruce B. Doris, Young-Hee Kim, Barry Linder, Vijay Narayanan, Vamsi K. Paruchuri, Michelle L. Steen
  • Publication number: 20110031563
    Abstract: Various illustrative embodiments of methods for manufacturing a semiconductor device are described. These methods may include, for example, forming a first polysilicon layer above a substrate, wherein the first polysilicon layer comprises a doped portion, and forming a second polysilicon layer over a surface of the first polysilicon layer. Also, various illustrative embodiments of semiconductor devices are described that may be manufactured such as by the various methods described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2010
    Publication date: February 10, 2011
    Applicant: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES NORTH AMERICA CORP.
    Inventors: Haoren Zhuang, Matthias Lipinski, Jingyu Lian, Chandrasekhar Sarma
  • Patent number: 7812413
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed. The device comprises a first MOSFET transistor. The transistor comprises a substrate, a first high-k dielectric layer upon the substrate, a first dielectric capping layer upon the first high-k dielectric, and a first gate electrode made of a semiconductor material of a first doping level and a first conductivity type upon the first dielectric capping layer. The first dielectric capping layer comprises Scandium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignees: IMEC, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shih-Hsun Chang, Lars-Ake Ragnarsson
  • Publication number: 20090315183
    Abstract: A layer-stacked wiring made up of a microcrystalline silicon thin film and a metal thin film is provided which is capable of suppressing an excessive silicide formation reaction between the microcrystalline silicon thin film and metal thin film, thereby preventing peeling of the thin film. In a polycrystalline silicon TFT (Thin Film Transistor) using the layer-stacked wiring, the microcrystalline silicon thin film is so configured that its crystal grains each having a length of the microcrystalline silicon thin film in a direction of a film thickness being 60% or more of a film thickness of the microcrystalline silicon thin film amount to 15% or less of total number of crystal grains or that its crystal grains each having a length of the microcrystalline silicon thin film in a direction of a film thickness being 50% or less of a film thickness of the microcrystalline silicon thin film amount to 85% or more of the total number of crystal grains making up the microcrystalline silicon thin film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2009
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicants: NEC Corporation, NEC LCD Technologies, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun TANAKA, Hiroshi KANOH
  • Patent number: 7629191
    Abstract: A semiconductor device can include a channel including a zinc-indium oxide film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Hai Q. Chiang, Randy L. Hoffman, David Hong, Nicole L. Dehuff, John F. Wager
  • Patent number: 7612421
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductive film stack for use as a polysilicon germanium gate electrode to address problems associated with implant and diffusion of dopants. Achieving a sufficiently high active dopant concentration at a gate-dielectric interface while avoiding gate penetration of dopants such as boron is problematic. A higher gate implant dosage or annealing temperature is needed, and boron penetration through the thin gate oxide is inevitably enhanced. Both problems are exacerbated as the gate dielectric becomes thinner. In order to achieve a high level of active dopant concentration next to the gate dielectric without experiencing problems associated with gate depletion and penetration, a method and procedures of applying a diffusion-blocking layer is described with respect to an exemplary MOSFET application. However, a diffusion-blocking concept is also presented, which is readily amenable to a variety of semiconductor related technologies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Atmel Corporation
    Inventor: Darwin G. Enicks
  • Patent number: 7598549
    Abstract: A CMOS device includes a silicon substrate, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode including a silicon layer doped with boron and phosphorous, a tungsten nitride layer and a tungsten layer. A ratio of a maximum boron concentration to a minimum boron concentration in a boron concentration profile across the thickness of the silicon layer is not higher than 100. The CMOS device has a lower NBTI (Negative Bias Temperature Instability) degradation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2009
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventors: Satoru Yamada, Ryo Nagai
  • Publication number: 20080290395
    Abstract: A method of realizing a flash floating poly gate using an MPS process can include forming a tunnel oxide layer on an active region of a semiconductor substrate; and then forming a first floating gate on and contacting the tunnel oxide layer; and then forming second and third floating gates on and contacting the first floating gate, wherein the second and third floating gates extend perpendicular to the first floating gate; and then forming a poly meta-stable polysilicon layer on the first, second and third floating gates; and then forming a control gate on the semiconductor substrate including the poly meta-stable polysilicon layer. Therefore, it is possible to increase the surface area of the capacitor by a limited area in comparison with a flat floating gate. As a result, it is possible to improve the coupling ratio essential to the flash memory device and to improve the yield and reliability of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventor: Tae-Woong Jeong
  • Publication number: 20080217706
    Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, including forming a structure including a first layer containing Si and a metal oxide layer in contact with the first layer, the metal oxide layer having a dielectric constant higher than that of silicon oxide, and heating the structure in an atmosphere containing He and/or Ne.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Kouichi MURAOKA, Kazuaki Kurihara
  • Publication number: 20080054381
    Abstract: A method of forming a gate electrode of a semiconductor device includes at least one of the following steps: Forming a gate oxide layer over a wafer substrate. Forming a polysilicon layer over the gate oxide layer. Forming a TiSiN layer over the polysilicon layer. Forming a WSix layer over the TiSiN layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2007
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventor: Dong-Ki Jeon
  • Publication number: 20070296042
    Abstract: Provided is an integrated circuit including a transistor with a gate electrode. The gate electrode includes a polysilicon layer in contact with a gate dielectric layer separating the gate electrode and a semiconductor substrate that comprises an active region of the transistor. The gate electrode includes sidewall structures extending along lower portions of opposing sidewalls of the polysilicon layer, the lower portion being oriented to the semiconductor substrate. The gate electrode also includes a barrier layer. A first section of the barrier layer extends along an upper portion of the sidewall of the polysilicon layer, the upper portion being adjacent to the lower portion and facing away from the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2007
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Inventors: Johann Harter, Thomas Schuster
  • Publication number: 20070284694
    Abstract: A method of modulating grain size in a polysilicon layer and devices fabricated with the method. The method includes forming the layer of polysilicon on a substrate; and performing an ion implantation of a polysilicon grain size modulating species into the polysilicon layer such that an average resultant grain size of the implanted polysilicon layer after performing a pre-determined anneal is higher or lower than an average resultant grain size than would be obtained after performing the same pre-determined anneal on the polysilicon layer without a polysilicon grain size modulating species ion implant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2007
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Inventors: Peter Geiss, Joseph Greco, Richard Kontra, Emily Lanning
  • Publication number: 20060138562
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a gate electrode formed on a silicon substrate; source/drain regions formed at both sides of the gate electrode in the silicon substrate; and a silicide layer formed on the source/drain regions. The silicide layer includes a first silicide layer mainly made of a metal silicide having a formation enthalpy lower than that of NiSi and a second silicide layer formed on the first silicide and made of Ni silicide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2005
    Publication date: June 29, 2006
    Inventors: Yasutoshi Okuno, Michikazu Matsumoto