Induction Patents (Class 310/166)
-
Publication number: 20130186130Abstract: The efficiency of an induction motor is improved while suppressing the generation of magnetic flux saturation of a rotor core. In an induction motor, “a magnetic path width of a rotor” which is the product of a circumferential width of a rotor tooth formed in the rotor and the number of rotor teeth is equal to or larger than “a magnetic path width of a stator” which is the product of a circumferential width of a stator tooth formed in the stator and the number of stator teeth.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2013Publication date: July 25, 2013Applicant: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Takahiro TSUTSUMI, Koji Yabe
-
Patent number: 8441223Abstract: Disclosed herein is a torque control method for a high-speed Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM), which controls a torque in the high-speed operation of a 2-phase SRM. In the torque control method for a high-speed SRM, a positive torque (T*mA) of an active phase (A phase) of the two phases of the SRM is compensated for based on a negative torque attributable to an inactive phase (B phase) of two phases during a compensation control enable interval (ENA) ranging from a time point at which the active phase (A phase) is turned on to a time point at which tail current of the inactive phase (B phase) remains. Accordingly, the present invention can remarkably reduce a torque ripple occurring in high-speed operation mode in consideration of the influence of a negative torque attributable to tail current.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2011Date of Patent: May 14, 2013Assignee: Kyungsung University Office of Industry-Academy CooperationInventors: Jin-Woo Ahn, Dong-Hee Lee
-
Patent number: 8400044Abstract: An electromotive machine (200, 900) comprises a rotor (230; 800; 920) and a stator (210, 220; 500; 600; 700; 910, 920). The stator (210, 220; 500; 600; 700; 910, 920) comprises a first group of primary windings (260a, 240b, 240d; 520; 640a, 640b, 650a, 650b, 660a, 660b; 930a, 930b, 933a, 933b, 937a, 937b), which are concentrated windings, arranged on a first side of the rotor (230; 800; 920) and a second group of primary windings (240a, 250a, 240c; 530; 740a, 740b, 750a, 750b, 760a, 760b; 941a, 941b, 943a, 943b, 947a, 947b) that are concentrated windings arranged on a second, opposite, side of the rotor (230; 800; 920). The primary windings of each group comprise a plurality of coils that, in use, are supplied with current and produce a magnetic field.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2007Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: Force Engineering LimitedInventor: John Frederick Eastham
-
Patent number: 8299673Abstract: A high phase order induction machine wound and permitted by coil symmetry to operate at fewer than the magnetically optimal number of poles is constrained by symmetry to be a two pole machine and be capable of operating on odd harmonics only, but with back-iron, end rings, and rotor core optimized for 10 pole operation, might be used normally in ‘5th harmonic’ mode, with ‘7th harmonic’ utilized to engage the ‘mesh effect’. Such a machine thus appears to be operating in the ‘1.4 harmonic’. A high phase order induction machine driven by a second harmonic drive, in which a symmetry imposed by full span windings is broken. This may be most simply accomplished through the use of short pitch windings. Other possible approaches include using non-wound slot drive, and using toroidal windings which localize coils to individual slots.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2008Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Borealis Technical LimitedInventor: Jonathan Sidney Edelson
-
Patent number: 8222842Abstract: A rotating electromechanical machine has a rotor having at least one current-carrying winding and at least one rotor-mounted sensor configured to sense a machine property or parameter during machine operation. Rotor-mounted circuitry dynamically modifies at least one property of the current-carrying winding during machine operation in response to the sensed machine property or parameter.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2010Date of Patent: July 17, 2012Inventors: Roderick A. Hyde, Jordin T. Kare, Lowell L. Wood, Jr.
-
Patent number: 8217601Abstract: A robust method for detecting a relative position of a feedback device, such as an encoder or resolver, coupled to a shaft, such as a motor shaft, is provided. To detect the relative position, electrical commands are issued in an open loop mode to spin the motor shaft an amount greater than the apparent rotational angle between two consecutive markers of the position feedback device, such that the net mechanical rotation is equal to or greater than the total rotational angle between two consecutive markers.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2010Date of Patent: July 10, 2012Assignee: Parker-Hannifin CorporationInventor: Yun-Chich “Jack” Lin
-
Publication number: 20120148424Abstract: A rim driven electrical machine for interaction with a flow of water, comprising: a rotor mounted within a housing, the rotor including at least one circumferential conductor and a central passageway, the central passageway for receiving at least one blade arrangement for rotational interaction with a fluid within the central passageway, and; a stator supported by the housing and arranged circumferentially around the rotor, the stator including windings for providing a travelling electromagnetic wave for interaction with the at least one circumferential electrical conductor of the rotor, wherein the stator extends only partially around the circumference of the rotor so as to have a first end and a second end separated by an arcuate angle.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2011Publication date: June 14, 2012Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Paul D. HOPEWELL, Alexander C. SMITH, Paul TUOHY
-
Patent number: 8198778Abstract: A rotary actuator includes a stator assembly positioned within an outer enclosure. A rotor assembly is positioned adjacent to the stator and is configured to rotate relative thereto and about a centerline axis of the rotary actuator. Each of the outer enclosure, the stator assembly, and the rotor assembly are arranged to carry a magnetic flux therethrough and form a flux path loop, such that as a magnetic flux flows through the outer enclosure, the stator assembly, and the rotor assembly, a torque is generated by rotation of the rotor assembly relative to the stator assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2011Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Woodward, Inc.Inventor: Kevin Allen Bischel
-
Publication number: 20120086295Abstract: A motor having a rotor whose outer surface conforms to a non-degenerate quadric surface, and a matching stator.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2010Publication date: April 12, 2012Applicant: MATRIX MOTOR, LLCInventor: Chong Kyu Kim
-
Patent number: 8063528Abstract: A counter-rotatable generator includes a generator stator concentric with concentric counter-rotatable radially inner pole and outer magnet rotors. The magnet rotor encircles the pole rotor and the pole rotor encircles the generator stator. A rotor air gap is disposed between the magnet and pole rotors, and a transformer air gap is disposed between the pole rotor and the stator. The magnet rotor includes a circular array of magnets having circumferentially alternating north/south and south/north orientations, retained within a magnet retention ring, and the magnets are circumferentially separated from each other by non-magnetic material spacers. One stator includes an annular hub, axial windings around equi-distantly spaced axial poles on the annular hub, radial cores extending radially outwardly from and equi-angularly spaced about a pole hub on the annular hub between the first and second axial windings, and radial windings around the radial cores.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2009Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Peter David Toot
-
Publication number: 20110248664Abstract: An energy converter includes a magnetism generation mechanism unit that generates a magnetic field when connected to an AC electrical power source, and a rotating mechanism unit having a single turn coil array member in which a plurality of single turn coils is disposed at a predetermined interval and a soft magnetic metal plate disposed on a side of the single turn coil array member opposite to the magnetism generation mechanism unit. The rotating mechanism unit is structured such that the single turn coil array member faces the magnetism generation mechanism unit across a predetermined magnetic gap and rotary driven by the magnetic field. Here, a drive signal period of the electrical power source is a period that maximizes an eddy current generated in the soft magnetic metal plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2009Publication date: October 13, 2011Applicant: TBK Co LtdInventors: Tetsuo Sekiya, Kiyotsugu Narita
-
Patent number: 8022587Abstract: Electric machines which are excited with permanent magnets are to be improved in terms of their smoothness of operation and their loss properties. For this purpose, an electric machine is proposed comprising a first active part (40) on which one electric magnet (41, 42) and at least one permanent magnet (44) are mounted, and a second active part (43) which has a multiplicity of pole teeth (45, 46) and which interacts magnetically with the first active part (40). The pole teeth (45, 46) are spaced apart from one another in a non-uniform fashion in the direction (3) of the movement of the electric machine and/or have different average widths from one another, with the respective width of a tooth being measured in the direction (3) of movement and being averaged in terms of the extent of the tooth in the transverse direction with respect to the direction of travel. The geometry of the tooth causes the harmonics of the magnetic field to be influenced in a selective fashion.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2007Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventor: Thomas Hoppe
-
Patent number: 8018102Abstract: A superconducting field coil assembly includes a superconducting field coil disposed within a vacuum insulated electro-magnetic (EM) shielded cryostat. A water cooling jacket is thermally integrated with the outer surface of the EM shielded cryostat.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2008Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Evangelos Trifon Laskaris, James Pellegrino Alexander, Kiruba Sivasubramaniam, Minfeng Xu
-
Publication number: 20110203271Abstract: A turbocharger comprises a turbine wheel and a compressor wheel mounted to a turbocharger shaft. An electric induction motor is provided for assisting rotation of the compressor wheel in predetermined circumstances. The motor comprises a fixed stator having motor field coils which generate a rotating magnetic field when energised by an AC control signal which induces eddy current flow in a rotor to generate a rotor magnetic field which in turn interacts with the stator magnetic field producing torque in the rotor.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2010Publication date: August 25, 2011Inventor: Edward Spooner
-
Patent number: 7994676Abstract: A rotor is adapted to be used in a reluctance motor configured to generate a magnetic field around the rotor to form magnetic circuits passing through the rotor to produce a driving force corresponding to a torque generated by changes in magnetic reluctance in the magnetic circuits. The rotor includes a first salient pole group and a second salient pole group. The first salient pole group includes a plurality of first salient poles configured and arranged to be energized simultaneously with the first salient poles being spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the rotor. The second salient pole group includes a plurality of second salient poles configured and arranged to be energized simultaneously with the second salient poles being spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the rotor. The first salient pole group is magnetically insulated from the second salient pole group.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2008Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomoya Imazu, Tsutomu Tanimoto
-
Publication number: 20110187307Abstract: A multi-speed induction motor includes at least two stator windings (a low pole count winding and a high pole count winding) wound around a common stator core. A plurality of stator teeth extend radially inward from a stator yoke, thereby defining a plurality of slots open to its inner diameter. The high pole count winding is wound around the stator core first, such that the high pole count winding is located adjacent to the stator yoke. The low pole count winding is wound subsequently, such that it is radially interior to the high-pole count winding.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2010Publication date: August 4, 2011Applicant: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATIONInventor: Joseph Kenneth Coldwate
-
Patent number: 7973445Abstract: A rotary actuator includes a stator assembly positioned within an outer enclosure. A rotor assembly is positioned adjacent to the stator and is configured to rotate relative thereto and about a centerline axis of the rotary actuator. Each of the outer enclosure, the stator assembly, and the rotor assembly are arranged to carry a magnetic flux therethrough and form a flux path loop, such that as a magnetic flux flows through the outer enclosure, the stator assembly, and the rotor assembly, a torque is generated by rotation of the rotor assembly relative to the stator assembly.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2008Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Woodward Controls Inc.Inventor: Kevin Allen Bischel
-
Patent number: 7932659Abstract: A superconducting device includes a coil formed of a superconducting wire, an iron core to which the coil is attached, and a magnetic material arranged in a magnetic circuit and magnetized by magnetic flux. The magnetic circuit is generated by energization of the coil and passes through the iron core. A gap is formed between the coil and the iron core, or/and a nonmagnetic material is interposed between the coil and the iron core.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2006Date of Patent: April 26, 2011Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Toru Okazaki, Shingo Ohashi, Hidehiko Sugimoto
-
Patent number: 7923888Abstract: Disclosed is a switched reluctance motor which can reduce noise and prevent overheating in rotation of a rotor. The switched reluctance motor includes: a stator core having a plurality of inwardly protruded poles at predetermined intervals; coils wound around the protruded poles of the stator core; and a rotor core being rotatably housed inside the stator core with a predetermined gap, and having a plurality of outwardly protruded poles along the radial direction, and round units protruded from the front ends of each protruded pole of the rotor core starting to meet each protruded pole of the stator core, so that gaps between the protruded poles of the stator core and the protruded poles of the rotor core can be gradually reduced.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2006Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang-Young Kim, Jun-Young Lim
-
Patent number: 7915777Abstract: The invention relates to a ring coil motor (1, 20) with a primary part (3, 21) and a secondary part (2, 22), wherein the primary part (3, 21) has a ring coil (6, 25) and permanent magnets (9, 27).Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2007Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventor: Rolf Vollmer
-
Publication number: 20110050157Abstract: An active reactive induction motor is provided. The motor comprises two sets of three-phase windings. One set of windings carries the active power and is called the power windings. The second set of windings carries the reactive power and is called the flux windings. The power windings carrying the active power provides more power to the induction motor than the flux windings carrying the reactive power. A driver circuit for driving the active reactive induction motor and the corresponding modes of operation is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 24, 2009Publication date: March 3, 2011Applicant: INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCEInventors: Vilanguppam Thathachary Ranganathan, Kamalesh Hatua
-
Publication number: 20110025158Abstract: In a rotating electrical machine, when a stator winding is wound in concentrated winding, an improvement in performance is achieved by reducing a magnetomotive force harmonic without reducing a fundamental wave magnetic flux generated by a stator. A rotating electrical machine (10) includes a rotor (18), and two stators (14, 16) opposed with the rotor (18) being interposed therebetween either on both sides of the rotor (18) in the axial direction or on both sides of the rotor (18) in the radial direction. Stator windings (22) provided in a plurality of portions in the circumferential direction of each stator (14, 16) are wound in concentrated winding. The directions of magnetic fluxes generated by stator windings (22) having the same phase in the stators (14, 16) are in mutually opposite directions with respect to either the axial direction or the radial direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2009Publication date: February 3, 2011Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Kosuke Aiki, Hideo Nakai, Takaji Umeno, Eiji Yamada, Kazutaka Tatematsu, Norimoto Minoshima, Toshihiko Yoshida, Tatsuya Uematsu, Kenji Endo
-
Patent number: 7868505Abstract: In a ring body of a stator, permanent magnets are arranged in alternate inter-pole magnetic path portions located between an even number of stator poles so that magnetic fields pointing in the circumferential direction of the ring body are generated. Coils are wound around alternate inter-pole magnetic path portions where permanent magnets are not provided so that magnetic fields that oppose the magnetic fields generated by the permanent magnets are generated. When electric power is not supplied to the coils, a ring-shaped magnetic circuit is formed by the permanent magnets, and therefore, magnetic flux does not leak to a rotor. When electric power is supplied to the coils, the magnetic flux of the magnetic fields of the permanent magnets and that of the coils combine with each other and flow from the stator poles to rotor poles of the rotor, whereby strong attraction force is obtained.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2007Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masaharu Yamashita
-
Publication number: 20100329906Abstract: Disclosed are a motor for a compressor and a hermetic compressor having the same. An aluminum coil cheaper than a copper coil is used in the motor for the compressor, a ratio between the aluminum coil and a stator core is set, and sectional areas of main and sub slot portions of the stator core and the numbers thereof are adjusted to be suitable for usage conditions, whereby fabricating costs of the motor for the compressor and the hermetic compressor can drastically be reduced and efficiencies thereof can be improved.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2008Publication date: December 30, 2010Inventors: Hae-Ok Jung, Dong-In Park, Ki-Seok Sung, Jae-Hun Lee, Cheol Kim, Seong-Hun Seo
-
Patent number: 7852037Abstract: This application describes a motor designed to operate as a reluctance machine at low speeds and as an induction machine at high speeds. The drive waveform is composed of one or more harmonics to be used to match the reluctance pattern of the stator-rotor, causing the rotor to rotate due to the reluctance effect, and one or more other harmonics to induce current in the rotor, causing the rotor to rotate due to the induction effect and the subsequent interaction of the stator and rotor magnetic fields. The two effects are generally not applied simultaneously.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2006Date of Patent: December 14, 2010Assignee: Borealis Technical LimitedInventor: Jonathan Sidney Edelson
-
Patent number: 7839042Abstract: An inductor motor includes a stator block, a substantially cylindrical excitation coil, and a rotor including two substantially columnar magnet rotors coaxially arranged, and the magnet rotors are individually inserted inside two stator blocks coaxially arranged. The stator is formed of a substantially flat plate-shaped preformed member of a magnetic material having a plurality of protruding pieces circumferentially formed and protruding radially outwardly, and has stator teeth formed by bending the protruding pieces to stand up. The rotor has an intermediate circumferential groove with a smaller diameter than a magnet portion between the two magnet rotors coaxially arranged. A holding plate portion of the stator placed on an axially intermediate side in each stator block is placed around the intermediate circumferential groove of the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2006Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: Shinsei Seiki Co., LtdInventors: Tomihiko Hashimoto, Shigetsugu Ozaki, Shigechika Kobayashi, Takashi Kato
-
Publication number: 20100253172Abstract: Alternating current electric induction motor, in particular a motor (12-22) which is fed by a frequency variator, comprising a casing (4) which supports a rotor (9) by means of roller bearings (8) and which supports a stator (13) with a coaxial ring-shaped core (16) made of a magnetic material, characterized in that the stator (13) is provided with an auxiliary closed loop toroidal winding (20).Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2010Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventors: Stefan Kupisiewicz, Jacques Jean Schoebrechts
-
Patent number: 7791240Abstract: Provided are stir-welded rotors and methods of making these. An exemplary stir-welded rotor may include a stack of laminations that each has spaced-apart slots arrayed on an outer circumference. The slots register with slot bars that each has a first extremity extending above the stack of laminations and a second extremity extending below the stack of laminations. A first weld extends between first extremities of adjacent slot bars, and a second stir weld extending between adjacent second extremities of adjacent slot bars.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2007Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.Inventors: Timothy J. Alfermann, Arthur L. Mc Grew, Jr., Ahmed M. El-Antably, Charles B. Lucas, Mark L Anderson
-
Publication number: 20100207479Abstract: An electric power generator for generating a substantially constant frequency output from a varying mechanical speed input such as from a wind or water turbine, comprises a three-phase induction machine in which at least one stator winding is magnetically and electrically decoupled from at least one other stator winding which is arranged to be connected to an external load, and a power source is arranged to excite said at least one stator winding with an AC current at a desired output frequency. The power generator can be directly connected to the mains grid without requiring a power electronics rectifier and inverter stage to convert the generator output to constant frequency AC.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 25, 2008Publication date: August 19, 2010Inventor: Udaya Madawala
-
Patent number: 7772735Abstract: A plurality of magnets are arranged in accommodating holes each extending in a radial direction. A rotor core is provided with an extension portion in a circumferential direction extending further outward in the circumferential direction with respect to the magnet from at least one of a radially outer end and a radially inner end in the accommodating hole, and a radial regulating portion regulating a movement of the magnet in the radial direction. The radial regulating portion extends in the radial direction so as to correspond to a center in the circumferential direction of the accommodating hole. The dimension in the circumferential direction of a portion of the radial regulating portion that is brought into contact with the magnet is smaller than the dimension in the circumferential direction of the magnet.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2007Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: ASMO Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideaki Nishiura, Seiya Yokoyama, Yoshiaki Takemoto
-
Patent number: 7737588Abstract: The preferred embodiment the invention proposes pertains to a three-phase induction motor, and operates on the premises of having the extension cords on two ends of the motor embedded with several balancing eccentric washers and a balancing eccentric block added, of which the eccentric block contains a sleeve bearing, and one end of the eccentric block is fitted with a bolt, with the bolt head covered with rubber; o-ring is fitted between the balancing eccentric washer and balancing eccentric block, whereby using the invention's frequency changer for controlling an AC 3-phase induction motor serves to generate multiple frequencies for generating different amplitudes, which can be use to control the speed and load emitted between the eccentric block and balancing eccentric washer.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2007Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Inventor: Huan-Yau Peng
-
Patent number: 7723889Abstract: In a reluctance rotary electric machine, a movable part is arranged opposing part of an alignment of a plurality of stator poles to be movable in a predetermined direction. In the movable part, at least one pair of salient poles is configured to magnetically couple to the excited at least one first pair of the plurality of poles so as to form a first magnetic flux in loop thereamong. A segment magnetic-path portion is arranged to be magnetically separated from the at least one pair of salient poles. The segment magnetic-path portion works to magnetically couple therethrough between the at least one second pair of the plurality of stator poles so as to form a second magnetic flux in loop thereamong. The first magnetic flux and second magnetic flux create a reluctance force to move the movable part in the predetermined direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2007Date of Patent: May 25, 2010Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Shin Kusase, Yuya Mizuma
-
Patent number: 7709989Abstract: A combination of a unique construction format, involving two sets of rotor and stator embodiments, working in co-operation with each other, in a unique fixed, direct-axis and quadrature-axis orientation, and with unique field-winding, back-EMF cancellation, connection schemes to substantially negate the field-winding harmonic currents in the field-winding excitation circuits, and provide for a substantially square-wave shaped, open-terminal, armature output-voltage characteristic.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2007Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Inventor: Larry Llewellyn Smith
-
Patent number: 7692350Abstract: A horizontal axis washing machine includes a clothing receptacle rotated by a 4 pole rotor. A 36 slot stator having an interior bore with an interior diameter receives the 4 pole rotor in magnetic coupling relation and capable of operating within a flux weakening range of at least 5:1. The stator has a ratio of an interior diameter to a minimum exterior diameter greater than or equal to 0.63:1.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2007Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.Inventors: Keith I. Hoemann, Gary E. Horst
-
Patent number: 7692357Abstract: An electrical machine includes a rotor with an inner rotor portion and an outer rotor portion, and a double-sided yokeless stator. The yokeless stator includes modular lamination stacks and is configured for radial magnetic flux flow. The double-sided yokeless stator is concentrically disposed between the inner rotor portion and the outer rotor portion of the electrical machine. Examples of particularly useful embodiments for the electrical machine include wind turbine generators, ship propulsion motors, switch reluctance machines and double-sided synchronous machines.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2004Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Ronghai Qu, Patrick Lee Jansen, Bharat Sampathkumar Bagepalli, Ralph James Carl, Jr., Aniruddha Dattatraya Gadre, Fulton Jose Lopez
-
Patent number: 7692353Abstract: The invention relates to a permanent-magnet two-phase synchronous electric motor (1) with mechanical start-up for washing machines and similar, in particular for washing pumps (2), of the type centrally comprising a permanent magnet axial rotor (4) and a stator (5) with a lamination pack core (16) and a double pair of pole pieces (20) with ends enveloping said rotor (4) and with relative windings (L1, L2), wherein the first pair of pole pieces is asymmetrical compared to the second pair of pole pieces. Moreover, said motor is further distinguished for the structure of the stator, which comprises the following characteristics: the ends of the pole pieces (20) are structurally independent and are removably coupled to the lamination pack core; and the lamination pack core has a shorter axial length than the ends of the pole pieces (20). Advantageously, the pole pieces of the stator (5) are obtained by pressing of magnetic powders.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2007Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: Askoll Holding S.r.l.Inventor: Elio Marioni
-
Patent number: 7687959Abstract: A brushless a-c motor (BACM) (10) consisting of a non-conductive stator (12) and a rotor (44). The rotor (44) has an outer surface (50), a right surface (34) and a left intermediate surface (16) from where extends a protrusion (20) having a cavity (26) into which is inserted a motor support rod (38). The stator (12) includes a multiplicity of longitudinally extending wiring notches (36) and on the left intermediate surface (16) and the right surface (34) are wire attachment structures (18). Around and between the structures (18) and the notches (36) is wound a multiplicity of insulated wires (32) that terminate at an a-c power source (180). The rotor (44) has an inner surface (48) that has longitudinally attached a multiplicity of magnets (56) and is attached to a bearing (80) that is attached to the central protrusion (20). To operate the BACM (10), one end of a circular belt (98) is placed around the rotor (44) and the opposite end is inserted over a work piece.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2007Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Inventor: S. Peter Lee
-
Publication number: 20100052459Abstract: An electromagnetic force motor includes a stator having a plurality of magnets mounted along a perimeter of the rotor. Preferably, the stator magnets have opposite poles isolated from each other and pointed inward towards the rotor. The rotor will preferably have two appendages. The 1st appendage (called the major appendage for this design) will consist of a highly ferrous, magnetic material with tightly wound coils that will form a magnetic field when introduced to a magnetic field that is generated and collapsed at a frequency of from 0 to 50 khz. The 2nd appendage (called the minor appendage for this design) will consist of a highly ferrous, magnetic material, with a dimension less than or greater than but not the same as the 1st appendage with tightly wound coils numbered more than or less than but not the same as the 1st appendage. The number of appendages on the rotor may be increased or decreased as required. The number of appendages may vary from 1 to infinity.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2008Publication date: March 4, 2010Inventor: James Arthur Rush
-
Patent number: 7638916Abstract: A secondary part of an electric machine has a toothed profile, with at least one tooth being unlaminated. The at least one tooth is made of at least two materials, wherein the at least one tooth forms a cavity which is filled with an iron-containing material representing one of the two materials.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2007Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Thomas Hoppe, Zeljko Jajtic, Gerhard Matscheko, Christian Volmert
-
Patent number: 7622840Abstract: There is provided a method of using an electric machine. To generate torque, electricity is provided to stator coils on a plurality of salient poles of a stator arranged around a rotor having a plurality of salient poles to pull the rotor salient poles in the circumferential direction. To generate electricity, the method comprises rotating the rotor and generating a magnetic field on a magnetizing member. The magnetizing member is arranged coaxially with the rotor and offset from the rotor in the axial direction. The method further comprise conducting the generated magnetic field to the salient poles of the rotating rotor to induce alternating magnetic flux on the stator coils, and recovering electricity generated by the induced alternating magnetic flux from the stator coils. The generated magnetic field does not change its configuration when the rotor rotates except for distances between the closest pairs of rotor salient poles and stator salient poles.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2006Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Mazda Motor CorporationInventors: Kei Yonemori, Nobuhide Seo
-
Patent number: 7615905Abstract: Hybrid electric reluctance motor, characterized by the fact of its having an arrangement with coils (8) in opposition and permanent magnets (9) in opposition and in parallel with the coils (8) in the stator and/or rotor (2); when the coils (8) of the motor's stators and/or rotors (2) are energized, the magnetic fluxes or fields of the magnets (9) combine with the magnetic fluxes or fields of the coils (8) in the air gap, thus producing a greater torque due to the magnetic flux or field contribution of the magnets (9); the motor's stators and/or rotors (2) are de-energized, the magnetic fluxes or fields of the magnets (9) enter the toroid in relation and in proportion to the same flux reduction in the coils (8) in function of time as a result of the current reduction in function of time.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2004Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Inventor: Oscar Rolando Avila Cusicanqui
-
Patent number: 7615900Abstract: A power generator comprises a coil with having ends connected to electrical contacts, a magnet mounted on a slide rod placed surrounded by the coil and having a positive pole and a negative pole and configured to slide between the two ends of said rod to generate an electrical power in the coil by electromagnetic induction on movement of the magnet inside the coil, a first magnetic bumper located at a first end of the two ends of the slide rod and having a positive pole facing the positive pole of the magnet, a second magnetic bumper located at a second end of the two ends of the slide rod and having a negative pole facing the negative pole of the magnet, and an electronic interface circuit for converting an output power of said electrical contacts of the coil to a power input of an electronic device.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2007Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Assignee: Sprint Communications Company L.P.Inventor: David L. Harris
-
Patent number: 7605515Abstract: A monophase transverse circuit has two rows of cylindrical air gaps which are provided with conductors between terminal pairs, the terminal pairs are rotated at a quarter turn in order, a coil in the form of a flat double U-shaped arch remains global having consequent terminals by defining meanders between terminals which are laterally introducing opposite to a meander and whose sheets are now progressively attacked on one row of cylindrical or flat air gaps, thereby balancing axial forces, axial and opposite currents between adjacent slots convert a preceding ring-shaped flux into radial fluxes in the terminals by acting upon the rotor terminals with the same pitch and polarized by induction.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2005Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Inventor: Gerard Koehler
-
Patent number: 7605500Abstract: A miniature generator includes a carrier having a tubular shaft on the inside, a substantially C-shaped permanent magnet mounted on the tubular shaft inside the carrier, a match mounted on the tubular shaft inside the carrier and joined to the permanent magnet to keep the permanent magnet in a slightly unbalanced condition for allowing rotation of the permanent magnet upon movement of the carrier by an external force, and a winding holder sleeved onto the carrier and having wound thereon multiple windings for inducing an induction current upon rotation of the permanent magnet in the carrier.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2007Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Inventors: Chin-Lung Liao, Yi-Chih Chen
-
Patent number: 7592730Abstract: A hybrid induction motor includes a motor casing; a rotational shaft rotatably coupled with the motor casing; an induction rotor rotated by being integrally coupled with the rotational shaft and having a rotor core and a conductor bar inserted in the rotor core; a stator having a hollow into which the induction rotor is inserted and installed with a certain length in a direction of the rotational shaft; a first magnetic rotor inserted between the stator and the induction rotor and coupled with the rotational shaft so as to be freely rotatable; a second magnetic rotor inserted between the stator and the induction rotor so as to be symmetrical with the first magnetic rotor and coupled with the rotational shaft so as to be freely rotatable; and a magnetic spacer inserted between the first and second magnetic rotors.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2006Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Seung-Do Han, Seung-Suk Oh, Hyoun-Jeong Shin
-
Patent number: 7579734Abstract: A TPSRM may include a stator, having a plurality of poles and a ferromagnetic or iron back material, and a rotor having a plurality of poles and a ferromagnetic or iron back material. A current flowing through coils wound around a first set of the plurality of stator poles induces a flux flow through the first set of stator poles and portions of the stator back material during a first excitation phase. A current flowing through coils wound around a second set of the plurality of stator poles induces a flux flow through the second set of stator poles and portions of the stator back material during a second excitation phase. The numbers of stator and rotor poles for this TPSRM are selected such that substantially no flux reversal occurs in any part of the stator back material as a result of transitioning between the first and second excitation phases.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2004Date of Patent: August 25, 2009Assignee: Panaphase Technologies, LLCInventors: Krishnan Ramu, Savio Nimal Lobo
-
Publication number: 20090195113Abstract: A stator for an alternating-current induction machine, the stator comprising a cylindrical stator core. The stator may also comprise a first stator tooth. The first stator tooth may comprise a proximal end extending from the cylindrical stator core and a distal end comprising an outer surface positioned to face a rotor. A first arc of the outer surface may be eccentric relative to the cylindrical stator core. Various additional stator designs and methods are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 15, 2008Publication date: August 6, 2009Applicant: Raser TechnologiesInventors: Sergei Kolomeitsev, Omun Kwon
-
Patent number: 7564158Abstract: The aim of the invention is to achieve a high torque yield in synchronous machines excited by permanent magnets. Said aim is achieved by using subharmonic air gap fields. The rotor comprises an induction cage as well as permanent magnets. The number of winding holes of the stator is greater than q=0.5. The number of poles of the rotor is greater than the base number of poles of the air gap field produced by the windings.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2003Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gerhard Huth, Rolf Vollmer
-
Patent number: 7560835Abstract: A primary part of an electrical induction machine, especially a synchronous motor or a linear motor, includes a plurality of modules which each have teeth situated in a row having at least partially encircling slots, in the slot of each tooth a coil is wound around this tooth, and the coils of a single module are connected to a single phase of a rotary current network. The number of modules in the primary part is equal to the number of current phases or an integral multiple thereof. A single module includes an uneven number of teeth but at least three teeth, and teeth directly adjacent to one another of a single module include coils that have an opposite winding direction, which generates an opposite magnetic field polarity at the teeth. An electrical induction machine, especially a synchronous motor or a linear motor, includes a primary part and a secondary part, working together with the primary part via an air gap, which may have permanent magnets as rotor magnets.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2005Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Bosch Rexroth AGInventors: Ingolf Groening, Christian Kaehler
-
Patent number: 7560843Abstract: A rotating electric machine includes a stator and a rotor. The tip of a salient pole portion of the rotor is bilaterally asymmetrically provided with a cut. The effect of the cut reduces torque ripple during a regenerative running mode. The regenerative running mode is not performed during low speed running but is often performed during high speed running and the driver is more sensitive to in the regenerative running mode noise than in a power running mode. As for the regenerative running mode, measures against torque ripple are taken based on the structure of the rotating electric machine. Preferably, as for the power running mode which bothers the driver about noise during very low speed running, a controller allows a compensation current to be fed to take measures against torque ripple. A compact and high power vehicle drive system with torque ripple reduced and a vehicle incorporating the vehicle drive system can be provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2005Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Munehiro Kamiya