Abstract: An axial air-gap electronic motor is arranged such that a teeth surface of a stator and a magnet surface of a rotor are arranged opposedly with a predetermined gap therebetween along an axis line direction of an output shaft of the rotor. The rotor has a rotor back yoke arranged coaxially with the stator, and a rotor magnet installed to the rotor back yoke so as to face the teeth surface of the stator. The rotor magnet is provided with an anchor magnet which is integral with the rotor magnet and is arranged on a back surface side of the rotor back yoke.

Abstract: A fuel pump has a housing defining a cavity. A rotor of an electric motor is carried in the cavity for rotation about a drive axis. An annular pump impeller is supported in the cavity separate from the rotor and is driven by the rotor for rotation about the drive axis.

Abstract: A stator for a rotary electric machine, including a plurality of stator cores arranged in a circumferentially spaced relation about a central axis of the stator, and a molded resin filled between the adjacent stator cores. Each of the stator cores includes a meshing portion which is meshed with the molded resin and formed on circumferentially opposed side surfaces of the stator core. The stator core includes a plurality of stator segments laminated along a direction of the central axis so as to form the meshing portion.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide techniques for improving efficiency and torque of a motor while achieving thinning of the motor. In a brushless DC motor, a rotor includes a magnetic-field creating magnet and a stator includes an armature winding. The magnetic-field creating magnet and the armature winding are placed to locally face in a radial direction orthogonal to an axial direction. This reduces a thickness of the brushless DC motor which extends in the axial direction. Also, a short-circuit yoke plate for joining and magnetically short-circuiting the north pole and the south pole of a permanent magnet is placed on a negative side in the axial direction with respect to the magnetic-field creating magnet. By provision of the short-circuit yoke plate, a magnetic path on a negative side in the axial direction with respect to the magnetic-field creating magnet can be shortened.

Abstract: A high efficient magnetic energy shifting device includes at least a magnetism unit consisting of plural induction coils and at least a magnetic element. Each of the induction coils is provided with plural individual coils formed by having wire coaxially wound in a same direction, an opening formed in the center of the individual coils and an induction stage formed around the outer surface of the individual coils. The induction coils are successively arrayed and fixed stably by positioning elements. The magnetic element is located at a position corresponding to a maximal surface of the induction stage so as to create a high voltage in a same unit area or kinetic energy under a low current, achieving a purpose of high efficient energy shift.

Abstract: An inductor-type synchronous machine includes field stators having field elements by which an N-pole and an S-pole are concentrically formed, rotors to which a rotating shaft is fixed and has N-pole inductors disposed so as to face the N-pole of the field elements and S-pole inductors disposed so as to face the S-pole of the field elements, and an armature stator having armature coils disposed so as to face the N-pole inductors and the S-pole inductors.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to a motor/generator including a magnetic circuit that is created between a rotor and stator through a first air gap and a second air gap so that a magnetic field (magnetic flux) passes through two parts of the edges of multiple stator teeth parts. A first protruding end part and a second protruding end part of the stator teeth parts which face each air gap may contain different shapes with regard to the circumferential direction of the rotor. These shapes and orientation of the first and second protruding end parts may reduce the cogging torque of the motor/generator.

Abstract: A rotary electric machine includes a stator including a plurality of teeth which are each wound up by a coil and a stator yoke core connecting the respective teeth, and a rotor provided with magnets disposed so as to oppose to the teeth, respectively, with a space therebetween. Each of the teeth has a surface opposing to the magnet of the rotor, and the opposing surface is formed with a protruded portion at substantially central portion thereof in the circumferential direction of the stator.

Abstract: A flat radially interacting electric drive comprises a flat stator, an axle and a magnetized flat rotor. The flat stator comprises a stator core made of silicon steel and placed within two layers of circuit boards. The circuit boards layers comprise circumferentially arrayed traces that are corresponding unidirectional segments of spatial continuous zigzag lines serving like coils with magnetic axes being directed radially. The coils electrically connected in a series way thus form a stator winding with alternated polarity coils. The flat rotor comprises circumferentially arrayed alternatively magnetized flat magnets with radially directed magnetic axes.

Abstract: An axial gap rotating electrical device includes a stator and a rotor. The stator has a stator core and a stator coil. The rotor is disposed in an axial direction with respect to the stator. The rotor includes a plurality of separate rotor components circumferentially arranged. Each of the rotor components includes a permanent magnet facing the stator core and a high-strength member enveloping an outer surface of the permanent magnet. The high-strength member is configured to prevent a centrifugal force on the permanent magnet from being transmitted between adjacent ones of the high-strength member during a rotation of the rotor.

Abstract: Apparatuses, circuits, and methods for driving an axial field electric motor, and systems using the same. The electric motor generally comprises a fixed magnet assembly having a plurality of fixed magnets arranged circularly around a shaft, a coil assembly including a plurality of coil layers, and a controller configured to provide each of a plurality of drive signals to one of the coil layers. Each of the drive signals generally has a different phase (e.g., each drive signal may pulse and/or oscillate with different phase offsets). The fixed magnets generally have north-south axes parallel to the shaft (e.g., the magnetic field is axial to the shaft). Each of the coil layers generally comprises a plurality of electromagnetic coils arranged circularly around the shaft in plane that is substantially perpendicular to the shaft. Each of the electromagnetic coils comprises a conductive spiral wound in the plane of the coil layer.

Abstract: In a dynamo-electric machine having two rotors, at least one of the rotors is constructed to have a first magnetic path that extends in a circumferential direction of the rotor, at least one of the rotors is constructed to have a second magnetic path that extends in a radial direction of the rotor, and at least one of the rotors is of an interior permanent magnetic type (IPM) and includes an inside yoke that faces an axial end of the stator. A magnetic resistance of a part of the inside yoke by which the same poles of the permanent magnets of the corresponding rotor are magnetically connected is lower than that of another part of the inside yoke by which the different poles of the permanent magnets of the corresponding rotor are magnetically connected.

Abstract: A light amount adjusting device mounted with a driving device which can have a reduced size in the direction of thickness. In this controller, a magnet is formed into a hollow circular disk shape and has at least one disk surface magnetized to have alternately different poles in the circumferential direction thereof. A rotor yoke is supported by a bobbin for rotation relative to the magnet, and has magnetic pole parts extending radially of the magnet and facing the magnetized disk surface of the magnet. A stator yoke is disposed on the side remote from the rotor yoke with respect to the magnet and fixed with the magnet. A coil is fixed to the stator yoke and magnetizes the magnetic pole parts of the rotor yoke. Shutter blades are disposed radially inside the magnet.

Abstract: An axial-flux electric machine includes a stator and a rotor. The rotor may be rotatable about a rotor rotation axis, and at least a portion of the stator may face at least a portion of the rotor at an axial interface between the stator and the rotor. The rotor may include a rotor body and a permanent-magnet cluster that includes a plurality of permanent magnets mounted to the rotor body. The permanent-magnet cluster may cause magnetic flux to flow across the axial interface between the permanent-magnet cluster and the stator. The plurality of permanent magnets of the permanent-magnet cluster may include one or more permanent magnets forming a first axial permanent-magnet layer and one or more permanent magnets forming a second axial permanent-magnet layer disposed between the first axial permanent-magnet layer and the axial interface.

Abstract: A magnetic pre-pressurizing section for pre-pressurizing the inner ring of the bearing in the axial direction by a difference of magnetic forces of permanent magnets of the two rotors is arranged. The magnetic pre-pressurizing section is constructed by a difference of a magnetizing amount for forming permanent magnets 8b, 9b arranged in the respective rotors. The magnetic pre-pressurizing section is also constructed by a difference of distances of an air gap L1 of a stator 2 and a permanent magnet 8b1, and an air gap L2 of the stator 2 and a permanent magnet 9b1. The magnetic pre-pressurizing section is also constructed by a difference of thicknesses of the rotating axis direction of a permanent magnet 8b1 and a permanent magnet 9b2 arranged in the respective rotors.

Abstract: A motor with three gaps produces higher torque than existing one or two gap motors. The motor uses both one radial and two axial gaps to produce torque. A single stator is provided with an essentially “U” shaped rotor shell having permanent magnets with back iron. The stator has loops of coil windings separated by pole pieces. Current flowing in three segments of the coils interacts with the fields from the permanent magnets to produce more torque. The plane of the coils extends through the centerline of the stator. In a given plane through the motor axis, the same polarity of the magnets on the rotor face the stator.

Abstract: A rotary electrical machine has a mechanism capable of varying an output characteristic, without increasing mechanical loss, or without consuming the electric power that does not contribute to increasing torque. The rotary electrical machine has a rotor with N pole and S pole magnets alternately and fixedly disposed thereon. An end surface, (which opposes the rotor), of each of a plurality of first teeth positioned on a first stator section is broader than that of the opposite surface thereof, and a winding is wound around a portion between both of the end surfaces. A second stator section has second teeth, corresponding the number of the first teeth, and which has no winding. The second teeth are disposed to oppose the end surfaces of the respective first teeth, and each second tooth is reciprocally movable between a reference position at which the second tooth directly opposes the respective first tooth and a maximum movable position located at the right center position between the respective end surfaces.

Abstract: An ultra-thin motor structure including a stator assembly and a rotator assembly is provided. The stator assembly includes at least one bearing with a bore, a base, and a winding plate. The base has a protruding portion and a deck disposed in the protruding portion. The winding plate is stacked on the deck, and includes a plurality of coils formed by an electroforming process or etching process. Furthermore, the rotator assembly is disposed on the stator assembly, and includes a spindle, a top cover, and a permanent magnet ring. The spindle is fixed in the bore of the bearing, and the permanent magnet ring is disposed on the winding plate and supports the top cover thereon. Thereby, the ultra-thin motor structure can enhance the assembly and mass-production of the motor, and satisfy demands for thinning and performance of the motor.

Abstract: A rotor 31 has permanent magnets 31a disposed on a surface of a disk-shaped back yoke 31b in such a manner that long sides of each permanent magnet extend in a radial direction and that a South pole and a North pole of the permanent magnet 31a are arranged in a circumferential direction. The four permanent magnets 31a are equally spaced from one another in the circumferential direction, and circumferentially-opposed magnetic poles of any two adjacent permanent magnets 31a are of the same magnetic polarity. Rotor cores 31c of a generally fan-shape are fixed to the back yoke to generally cover the four permanent magnets 31a. A flux barrier 31d for reducing the short-cutting of magnetic flux of the permanent magnet 31a is provided between any two adjacent rotor cores 31c, and is disposed at a radially-extending central portion of the permanent magnet 31a.

Abstract: An energy producing magnetic converter is provided that outputs both electrical and mechanical energy. The converter includes a controller assembly rotatably secured between a plurality of field coil assemblies and a plurality of magnets. During a rotation of the controller assembly between the plurality of field coil assemblies and the plurality of magnets, electric current is generated in wire coils of the field coil assemblies, and counter-magnetic fields are induced around the wire coils. A pole of each counter-magnetic field is formed on the controller assembly, and counterforce present between magnetic fields of the plurality of magnets and the counter-magnetic fields cause and maintain forward rotational motion in the energy producing magnetic converter. Accordingly, because the forward rotational motion is maintained in the presence of sufficient counterforce, the magnetic converter outputs torque in addition to the electric current, thereby increasing an efficiency of the magnetic converter.

Abstract: A rotary electric machine comprises a stator including a plurality of teeth which are wound up by coils and a stator yoke core connecting the respective teeth, and a rotor provided with magnets disposed so as to oppose to the teeth, respectively, with a space therebetween. Each of the teeth (tooth) is formed into T shape by laminating a plurality of magnetic steel plates and has a head portion and a leg portion, the head portion being a wider portion of the T-shape which is opposed to the magnet, the leg portion including a coil wind-up portion which has a substantially constant width and an insert portion which is inserted into the stator yoke core, and the coil wind-up portion is formed with a plurality of fitting portions for fitting and fixing the laminated magnetic steel plates together, the fitting portions being arranged so as to align along a center line of the coil wind-up portion.

Abstract: A three-phase opposite rotating motor of a fan comprises a stator having a three-phase coil set without a core, a first rotor and a second rotor. The number of the poles of the first rotor is unequal to the number of the poles of the second rotor. The ratio of the number of solenoids of the three-phase coil set and the number of the first poles of the first rotor is 3:4, and the ratio of the number of solenoids of the three-phase coil set and the number of the second poles of the second rotor is 3:2, to ensure the motor works normally in an opposite rotating operation.

Abstract: A poly-phase electromagnetic device having n winding phases (n>2) wherein each phase is made from a single conductor strand wound in a lap form configuration. The windings are configured such that on assembly to a slotted magnetically conducive base a maximum of n?1 end turns overlapping is achieved so that the slot packing density can be optimized. The preferred configurations also enable neat and compact terminations which facilitates efficient packaging of the completed device. The windings are made either from discrete bobbins which are electrically interconnected upon assembly to the base, or alternatively from strings of continuously formed sub-windings. The latter process in particular enables full or partial automation of the winding and/or assembly process.

Abstract: A rotor, vibration motor having the same, and fabrication method thereof are disclosed. A rotor according to an embodiment of the invention comprises a first layer on which are formed a plurality of commutators, a second to an n-th layer—wherein n is 4 or greater—on which are formed a plurality of patterned coils that are connected with the commutators, insulation layers interposed in-between the first to the n-th layers; blind via holes which connect the commutators of the first layer with the patterned coils formed on the second layer and which connect the patterned coils formed on the (n?1)-th layer with the patterned coils formed on the n-th layer, and a plurality of through holes which connect the patterned coils formed on the second to the (n?1)-th layers, where the patterned coils located on the second to the (n?1)-th layers are connected by means of different through holes.

Abstract: An electric machine (10) has a disk-shaped rotor (24) disposed in an operating space between two opposing stator assemblies (11, 12) to provide two axial air gaps (15, 16). The rotor (24) has a hub (28) and an outer ring (26) of non-magnetic material and is further provided with a plurality of permanent magnetic elements (25) for coupling flux that is induced by the magnetic field of the stator assemblies (11, 12). The permanent magnetic elements (25) are spaced apart and reluctance poles (27) are positioned in spaces between the magnetic elements (25) to couple additional flux induced by the magnetic field of the stator assemblies (11, 12). Various constructions and shapes (40-45) for the PM magnetic elements (25) are disclosed, and including PM covers (60) of ferromagnetic material for enhancing q-axis flux in the air gaps (15, 16) and for reducing harmonics where toothed stators are used. Methods of providing increased torque using the the various rotor constructions are also disclosed.

Abstract: A fan unit comprises an electric rotary machine (e.g. electric motor) having a rotor and a fin structure unified with the rotor. The fan unit further comprises a rotation mechanism for rotating the rotor. The rotor is formed to have an opening at a central portion thereof in a direction along which the opening permits fluid to flow. The fin structure is coupled with a peripheral portion of the opening so as to be unified with the rotor. The peripheral portion incorporates the rotation mechanism therein.

Abstract: A method of producing a stator with a rotary current winding, having a first and second face end. On the face end, at least one shaped part with struts for winding guidance is provided. A brushless direct current machine with a stator, a shaped part for winding guidance for a stator with a rotary current winding, and a winding method for producing a stator with a rotary current winding are also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a suspension arrangement for an elevator, which elevator preferably is an elevator without machine room and in which elevator the hoisting machine (4) is connected via a traction sheave (5) to hoisting ropes (3), by means of which the elevator car (1) is moved, and which hoisting machine (4) comprises at least a stator frame (26) secured to a mounting place in the elevator shaft and a traction sheave (5) and a rotor frame (25) forming a fixed assembly, which assembly is mounted with bearings so as to be rotatable with respect to the stator frame, and which hoisting machine (4) is secured to a stiffener (22) bracing the stator frame (26). The stiffener (22) comprises a support for mounting a bearing (23), said support being preferably situated below the traction sheave (5) and extending in a direction towards the hoisting machine, on which support is mounted with a bearing a freely rotating auxiliary diverting pulley (7).

Abstract: A machine includes a stator assembly that includes a stator yoke, a pair of armature coils mechanically coupled to the stator yoke, and a stationary superconducting field coil. The stator yoke comprises a magnetic material. The machine further includes a shaft rotatably mounted in the stator yoke, the shaft comprising a non-magnetic material. The machine further includes a rotor assembly rotationally engaged with the shaft. The rotor assembly includes a rotor disk extending between the armature coils, the rotor disk having an inner portion and an outer portion. The outer portion of the rotor disk includes a number of circumferentially-spaced, magnetic poles. The rotor disk is coupled to the shaft for rotation about the shaft and generation of a rotating permeance wave.

Abstract: A machine includes a shaft adapted to rotate about a longitudinal axis and formed of a magnetic material and a rotor assembly rotationally engaged with the shaft The rotor assembly includes a pair of rotor disks comprising a magnetic material, each of the rotor disks having a number of magnetic poles, the magnetic poles being spaced apart circumferentially. The rotor disks are coupled to the shaft for rotation about the shaft and generation of a rotating permeance wave. The machine further includes a stator assembly that includes a magnetic core stator disposed between the rotor disks, a number of armature windings supported on the magnetic core stator, and a stationary superconducting field coil disposed between the magnetic core stator and the shaft. The stationary superconducting field coil is configured as a stationary magneto-motive force (MMF) source for the rotating permeance wave produced by the rotor assembly to produce a rotating magnetic field.

Abstract: Self powered cell phones are provided with an armature which is supported to freely oscillate in swinging opposite motions and which includes a wire coil configured to intersect the magnetic flux of a permanent magnet during such motions, which generates electrical voltage and current that can be used to operate the phone or charge or recharge its batteries. Recharging mechanisms are manually or flywheel operated to impart the armature's motions and supply the generated current to the cell phone batteries.

Abstract: A direct current (DC) brushless vibration motor includes an inductive coil as the stator, and a magnetic element, which has a plurality of coplanar magnetic poles, as the rotor. The inductive coil is a single annular coil formed by a singly-wound conductive wire. The winding area corresponds to two magnetic poles of the magnetic element of the like polarity at opposite sides. The magnetic element has a centrifugal slot to make the gravity center of the magnetic element eccentric from the axis. When current is input into the inductive coil to form a magnetic field, the magnetic element and the magnetic field generated by the inductive coil repulse each other to generate rotation. The eccentric gravity center of the magnetic element can generate the vibration desired.

Abstract: A generator for exercise equipment includes a disc and a case. The case has a surface. A number of first locating holes are disposed on the surface to accommodate coils therein. The case is pivotally connected to the disc. The case has an inner wall. A number of second locating holes are disposed on the inner wall of the case to accommodate magnets therein. By spinning, the disc is spinning with respect to the case so that the electricity is generated thereafter.

Abstract: A brushless generator has a high rotation speed, a high usage efficiency, no iron loss and a small mechanical loss while the electric power output of the generator is increased

Abstract: Device (100) for producing torque, the device including an armature (102) made of a printed circuit board, at least one winding (124) formed on the armature in a substantially rectangular spiral path, at least one magnetic field inducer (108) and a counteractive-torque producing element (116) coupled with the armature, the armature being rotatable about a rotation axis, each of the magnetic field inducers being located in the vicinity of a respective corner of the substantially rectangular spiral path, each of the magnetic field inducers producing a magnetic field along a magnetic axis in a selected direction, the selected direction being opposite to another selected direction respective of an adjacent magnetic field inducer, each of the magnetic axes being substantially normal to the substantially rectangular spiral path, the windings and the magnetic field inducers applying the torque on the armature, when electric power is applied to the windings, the torque being at a torque level respective of a selected

Abstract: A simplified fan device includes a base plate, a flat-type impeller, a magnet sheet and a shaft member. The base plate includes an axial hole and at least one stator coil arranged thereon. The flat-type impeller is formed with an annular supporting plate, an assembling hole and a series of bent vanes. The magnet sheet provides with a center through hole and at least one pair of alternatively opposite magnetic poles (i.e. north pole and south pole). A first distal end of the shaft member is mounted to one of the assembling hole of the flat-type impeller and the center through hole of the magnet sheet or both. Correspondingly, a second distal end of the shaft member is extended through and rotatably received in a bearing member mounted in the axial hole of the base plate so as to constitute a thin-type structure.

Abstract: A brushless electric motor includes a housing with a pair of disc-shaped end plates fixed relative to the housing in a spaced, generally parallel relationship to each other. A pair of bearings are respectively positioned in the end discs. A motor shaft is rotatably journalled in the bearings for rotation about its axis. A stator assembly is supported by the housing intermediate the end plates and through which the motor shaft passes. The stator assembly includes a plurality of individual wire-wound coils in a toroidal array around the axis of the shaft. The stator assembly has recesses in opposite faces thereof. A pair of disc-shaped rotor assemblies are respectively disposed within the recesses in the opposite faces of the stator assembly inside the end plates.

Abstract: A wheel assembly includes a carrier and a wheel mounted adjacent to the carrier for rotation relative to the carrier. A first array of magnets is carried by one of the first side of the wheel and the carrier, and a first array of coils is carried by the other of the wheel and the carrier corresponding to the first array of magnets. A spinner is mounted adjacent to the wheel for rotation relative to the wheel. A second array of magnets is carried by one of the wheel and the carrier, and a second array of coils is carried by the other of the wheel and the spinner corresponding to the second array of magnets.

Abstract: An electric machine, such as a switched reluctance motor (SRM), having one or more transverse flux axes is described. The rotor and stator of the electric machine have more than one phase, not necessarily of even number. Flux guidance regions within the stator are angularly and spatially located such that they may be transverse, or not coinciding with, the plane perpendicular to the axis of shaft rotation. The flux guidance regions are composed so as to contain a magnetic field whose flux is guided in either a loop or coupled configuration. In the loop configuration, multiple flux guidance paths that are able to operate simultaneously exist within each chuck arrangement. In the coupled configuration, a single primary flux guidance path exists within the chuck arrangement. Transverse flux guidance allows for the removal and replacement of stator windings without significant disassembly or removal of the motor.

Abstract: A fan device includes a base plate, a flat-type impeller, an assembling member, a magnet sheet and a shaft member. The base plate includes an axial hole and at least one stator coil arranged thereon. The flat-type impeller is formed with an annular supporting plate and bent vanes while the assembling member is formed with an assembling hole and an upraised flange. The magnet sheet provides with at least one pair of alternatively opposite magnetic poles (i.e. north pole and south pole). A first distal end of the shaft member is extended through the flat-type impeller and inserted into the assembling hole of the assembling member while a second distal end of the shaft member is inserted into the axial hole of the base plate. The flat-type impeller is positioned and sandwiched in between the assembling member and the magnet sheet so as to constitute a thin-type structure.

Abstract: A miniature blower fan includes an axial seat and a shaft extending from a central portion of the axial seat. A plurality of vanes and a magnet are mounted to an outer circumferential wall of the axial seat. The vanes extend radially outward from the outer circumferential wall of the axial seat and are spaced at regular intervals. The miniature blower fan further includes a casing having an air inlet. The vanes have a thickness larger than 30% of an overall height of the vanes and the magnet. In another embodiment, a web extends radially outward from the outer circumferential wall of the axial seat, the vanes are mounted to a side of the web, and the magnet is mounted to the other side of the web. The vanes have a thickness larger than 30% of an overall height of the web, the vanes, and the magnet.

Abstract: An apparatus to deliver air to a patient through a mask, including an air blower (33) where the impeller (5) is rotated by an electromotor including a rotor (3) and a stator (8), the stator having at least three sectors (8a, 8b and 8c), the rotation of the rotor being enabled by changes of the polarity of the sectors, each sector's polarity configuration constituting one step of the rotor's rotation, the apparatus including a driving unit (36) changing the sectors' polarity when the rotor is at its optimal position, so that the efficiency of the electromotor enables the blower to have fast accelerations and decelerations within one patient's breath step, the breath step consisting of one inspiration and one expiration.

Abstract: Provided is a small motor superior in weight/torque balance. A phase stator 10 and B phase stator 12 are disposed to face each other. A rotor is interpositioned between these stators. Electromagnetic coils @ are provided to the stators evenly in the circumferential direction. A permanent magnet is provided to the rotor evenly in the circumferential direction. The exciting polarity of the electromagnetic coil is alternately opposite, and this is the same for the permanent magnet. A signal having a prescribed frequency is input to the A phase electromagnetic coil and B phase electromagnetic coil. The rotor rotates between the stators as a result thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a drive regenerative control system of a drivee with a motor superior in torque and weight balance and suitable for miniaturization as the drive source. In a drive regenerative control system having a drive source with an electric motor, a drivee, a control circuit having a drive control circuit of the motor and a regenerative control circuit, and a detection unit for detecting the driving status of the drivee, the drive control circuit and regenerative control circuit have a control unit for controlling, linearly or in multiple stages, the duty ratio of the drive or regenerative signal to be supplied to the motor based on the phase difference of the phase of the detection signal from the detection unit and the command value signal to the motor.

Abstract: An electromechanical machine having a stator and a rotor, the stator including at least one stator module of N toroid shaped electromagnets, the electromagnets arranged along an arc a predetermined distance apart defining a stator arc length. Each of the electromagnets has at least one gap. The rotor includes a disc adapted to pass through the at least one gap. The disc includes a plurality of permanent magnets spaced side by side about a periphery thereof and arranged so as to have alternating north-south polarities. The permanent magnets are sized and spaced such that within the stator arc length the ratio of permanent magnets to electromagnets is N+1 to N, where N is the number of electrical excitation phases applied to the electromagnets.

Abstract: An electromagnetic steel plate forming member provides the two magnet holes for inserting therein the two permanent magnets per pole along the V-shape, which are provided in the region of the radial pole pitch lines OP provided in the rotor core at the predetermined pole pitch angle ?, one magnet hole is displaced in a direction apart from the center line OC of the pole pitch lines OP, and the other magnet hole is displaced in a direction approaching to the center line OC of the pole pitch lines OP.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a unipolar current electrical machine operable as a switched reluctance motor, comprising a motor structure and a control unit. The motor structure comprises a plurality of disk-shaped annular stator elements stacked and spaced equidistantly from each other and mounted on a frame; a plurality of disk-shaped rotor elements mounted on a rotational axis and spaced equidistantly from each other such that successive rotor elements are positioned between successive stator elements; a plurality of electrical windings on each of the stator elements, which when energized with a current flow, produce a magnetic field in a direction substantially parallel to the axis; and a return path for completing a magnetic flux path in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction on successive stator elements and through the rotor elements for generating a rotational force in the rotor elements; and a rotor position sensor. A rotor position sensor provides a signal to the control unit.

Abstract: Electric motor configurations are provided with Halbach arrays. In one example, an electric motor includes a first plurality of magnets arranged in a first Halbach array. The first plurality of magnets is configured to provide a first magnetic field that substantially exhibits a first Halbach flux distribution. A first plurality of electromagnets comprising a first plurality of coils are arranged in a second Halbach array. A controller is adapted to selectively direct current through the first plurality of coils to induce a second magnetic field to interact with the first magnetic field. The second magnetic field substantially exhibits a second Halbach flux distribution.

Abstract: Electric power generator system using ring-shaped generators and essentially being formed of turbines and generators, and optionally converging-diverging nozzles. The turbines may optionally have an open center, and may be of any type, such as axial turbines, reel-shaped turbines, cycloidal turbines optionally with an annulus, helix shaped turbines, etc. In addition, the blades of the turbines may or not be curved and/or articulated. The generators can be of permanent magnets or variable reluctance, non-watertight and optionally independent. The exciter can be made of a ring (of magnets, or of areas having alternately high and low magnetic permeability) around the blades, and the armature (magnets with windings, or coils with a high-permeability core, depending on the case) forming an arc or ring fitted in the housing or the nozzle and/or the stationary inner cylinder or ring (or braced ring system) in the case of open-center turbines.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrical multipole motor/generator or electrical machine with axial magnetic flux, wherein the machine has a number of stator pole cores being larger than the number of rotor pole shoes. Thus, a motor/generator or electrical machine is provided in which the machine comprises a rotor secured to a shaft with an axis of rotation, where the rotor comprises magnets or means for producing a magnetic field and a number set to N of pole shoes. The machine further comprises a first stator with air gaps formed between the rotor and the first stator, where the first stator comprises a number set to M of separate pole cores or pole legs having corresponding separate coils or set of windings wound on and surrounding said pole cores or pole legs, wherein N and M are larger than one and M is larger than N. N may be an equal number, and M may be equal to 2N, or M may be equal to 3N, or M may be equal to 4N.