Abstract: A method for driving an AC type surface-discharge display device which has cells arranged in a matrix. Each of the cells has at least three electrodes including a pair of main electrodes on every line of the matrix and an address electrode on every column of the matrix. The method includes providing an address preparation period applying a charge producing pulse and applying a charge adjusting pulse. The charge adjusting pulse has a waveform monotonously falling from a reference potential and a negative polarity and is applied to the second main electrode used as a scan electrode and generates feeble electric discharges between the first and second main electrodes. The feeble electric discharges are accompanied by a decrease of the wall voltage formed by the charge producing pulse.

Abstract: A high-potential output stage includes an output circuit to power a load with a variable high potential when it receives a low-level active input logic signal. It also includes a driving circuit which produces a high-level control logic signal as a function of the input logic signal to drive the output circuit which is powered by a DC high potential. The output stage also synchronizes the input logic signal with variations of the variable high potential.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plasma display panel and driving method thereof, which involves controlling the time points when data signals are applied to the data electrodes during an address period, thereby reducing the noise that otherwise affects the waveforms applied to the Y electrodes and the Z electrodes. This, in turn, stabilizes the address discharge and prevents damage to the scan board and/or the sustain board. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the data electrodes are divided into a plurality of electrode groups, where each of the electrode groups receives the data signal at an application time point that is different from the remaining electrode groups.

Abstract: Power consumption required for charging and discharging a source signal line is reduced in an active matrix EL display device. A bipolar transistor (Bi1) has a base terminal B connected to an output terminal c1 of an operational amplifier (OP1), a collector terminal C connected to a low power potential (GND), and an emitter terminal E connected to a resistor R2. A high power potential (VBH) is a potential in synchronization with a high power potential of a light emitting element. A potential of the output terminal c1 of the operational amplifier (OP1) is outputted as a buffer low power potential (VBL). The low power potential (VBL) corresponds to a potential difference between the high power potential (VBH) and a high power potential (V1). Accordingly, the low power potential (VBL) can follow the high power potential (VBH), that is a high power potential of the light emitting element.

Abstract: An image display apparatus of a present invention has a rear plate having a plurality of electron-emitting devices, a face plate having a light-emitting member, a high-voltage power source which applies a high voltage to the light-emitting member, a current detecting unit which detects an emission current from the electron-emitting devices, and a bypass capacitor. One end of the bypass capacitor is connected between the high-voltage power source and the current detecting unit, and the other end of the bypass capacitor is connected to a potential regulating electrode, and an electrostatic capacitance Cp of the bypass capacitor satisfies a following formula: Cp>?A/d where ?: permittivity of vacuum, A: an area of the light-emitting member, and d: a distance between the rear plate and the face plate.

Abstract: The present invention lights a gas discharge lamp with a stable average frequency and in the mean time grows tips evenly on the two electrodes of the gas discharge lamp so that the distance between the electrodes is maintained and the stability of the electric arc is enhanced. The present invention first applies a DC voltage and then a high-frequency AC voltage to the electrodes of the gas discharge lamp. The present invention then applies a reversed DC voltage and then a high-frequency AC voltage to the electrodes. This process is repeated and, as the tungsten ions in the electric arc are steadily deposited on the arc spots of the electrodes alternately and two tips are thereby evenly developed on the first and second electrodes, respectively.

Abstract: A method for driving a plasma display panel having a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes, and a plurality of third electrodes provided in a direction crossing the first and second electrodes while one frame is divided into a plurality of subfields, the plurality of first electrodes being divided into a plurality of groups each including a first group and a second group, and the plurality of second electrodes being biased at a first voltage during a reset period, an address period, and a sustain period. During the address period, a second voltage is selectively applied to a plurality of first electrodes included in the first group. A third voltage lower than the second voltage is selectively applied to a plurality of first electrodes included in the second group.

Abstract: An exemplary electron emission device includes an electron emitter, an anode opposite to and spaced apart from the electron emitter, a first power supply circuit, and a second power supply circuit. The first power supply circuit is configured for electrically connecting the electron emitter and the anode with a power supply to generate an electric field between the electron emitter and the anode. The second power supply circuit is configured for electrically connecting the electron emitter with a power supply to supply a heating current for heating the electron emitter whereby electrons emit therefrom. Methods for generating an emission current with a relatively higher stability also are provided.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device includes: an emissive layer between an anode and a cathode facing each other; an anode buffer layer formed of a conductive material, installed between the anode and the emissive layer; a cathode buffer layer formed of the conductive material, installed between the cathode and the emissive layer; and a driving device which alternately applies a forward-biased voltage and a reverse-biased voltage which have different voltage values and polarities, to the anode and the cathode.

Abstract: A LED driver is connectible to several series connected RGB LEDs which connect in series with a current generator. A plurality of LED switches are respectively connectible across one RGB LED. Each LED switch, operating in response to a binary signal is either open to permit electrical current to flow through the RGB LED, or closed to shunt current around that RGB LED. By varying respective duty cycles of the binary signals the LED driver is adapted for controlling operation of the combined RGB LEDs so they emit differing colors of light. An adaptive boost converter LED driver continuously adjusts voltage applied across the series connected RGB LEDs to be only that required for operating those LEDs through which open LED switches permit current to flow.

Abstract: A display unit comprising a first switch unit, a driving unit, a light-emitting unit, and a control circuit. The first switch unit has a control electrode coupled to a scan line, a first electrode coupled to a data line, and a second electrode coupled to a first node. The driving unit has a control electrode coupled to the first node, a first electrode coupled to a first voltage source, and a second electrode coupled to a second node. The light-emitting unit is coupled between the second node and a second voltage source. The control circuit is coupled between the first and second nodes and adjusts a voltage at the first node according to a voltage at the second node.

Abstract: A plasma display device includes a plasma display panel having discharge cells formed between a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes and a driving circuit dividing one frame into a plurality of subfields, each subfield including a reset period, an address period, and a sustain period, and applying a driving voltage to the first electrodes and the second electrodes. During a sustain period of each subfield, a sustain discharge pulse is alternately applied to the first and second electrodes for triggering a sustain discharge. A width of a last sustain discharge pulse applied to the second electrode is set to be greater than a width of other sustain discharge pulses for selected subfields. The subfields may be selected based on whether a total number of the sustain discharge pulses during the sustain period is less than a critical number of sustain discharge pulses.

Abstract: There is provided a light emitting device capable of preventing light emission of an OLED caused due to an off current of a driver TFT and suppressing a reduction in a contrast, to thereby display a beautiful image. A wiring which is kept at a predetermined potential (hereinafter referred to as a discharge line) is provided to make the off current flow into the discharge line rather than into the OLED. A TFT such as is turned on when the driver TFT is tuned off (hereinafter referred to as a discharging TFT) is provided in each pixel. With respect to the source region and the drain region of the discharging TFT, one is connected with a pixel electrode and the other is connected with the discharge line. According to the above structure, when the driver TFT is turned off, the discharging TFT is turned on. Thus, the off current in the driver TFT actively flows into the discharge line rather than into the OLED.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a driving method and circuit for the automatic voltage output of an active matrix organic light emitting device, which is capable of resolving the non-uniformity of brightness between pixels.

Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods that reduce power consumption for an electronics device that includes a display. The systems and methods generate edge detection video information for a graphics component that allows a person to visually identify and locate the graphics component within a display area for the display device. Video information in the display area other than the edge detection video information is altered to conserve power. Preserving the edge detection video information for the window maintains a person's ability to see and locate the window at a later time, even though other portions of the display area have been altered and potentially visually degraded to conserver power.

Abstract: In an active matrix electroluminescent display device a storage capacitor (24) is provided in each pixel for storing a voltage to be used for addressing a drive transistor (22) which controls the illumination of the electroluminescent display element (20). A discharge photosensitive element (34) is provided for discharging the charge storage capacitor in dependence on the display element's light output. A further photosensitive element (40) is provided so as to cancel photocurrents produced in the discharge photosensitive element (34) as a result of light input to the discharge photosensitive element other than from the pixel's display element (20), the further photosensitive element being shielded (44) from light emitted by the display element while being exposed to light from other directions. Irregularities in the display output due to the effects of the unwanted light inputs to the discharge photosensitive elements are then avoided.

Abstract: An organic transistor includes: a substrate made of electrically conductive material or semiconductor material; an insulating layer on the substrate; and an organic semiconductor layer and a pair of electrodes on the insulating layer, wherein a configuration is made such that: the organic semiconductor layer is sealed by a translucent member; a voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes in a range such that the organic semiconductor layer emits light; further a voltage is applied to the substrate so as to control the light emission of the organic semiconductor layer; and light emitted by the organic semiconductor layer can be taken out via the translucent member.

Abstract: An image display apparatus includes a rear plate including electron-emitting devices, a face plate including an anode electrode, a voltage applying unit configured to apply a voltage to the anode electrode, a switching unit configured to switch between a display state of displaying an image and a non-display state of displaying no image, and a timing unit. The timing unit measures a non-display time, which is an amount of time that the switching unit allows the non-display state to continue. After the timing unit has measured a certain non-display time, the voltage applying unit applies, to the anode electrode, a second voltage lower than a first voltage to be applied in the display state, to enable the electron-emitting devices to emit electrons.

Abstract: Semiconductor elements deteriorate or are destroyed due to electrostatic discharge damage. The present invention provides a semiconductor device in which a protecting means is formed in each pixel. The protecting means is provided with one or a plurality of elements selected from the group consisting of resistor elements, capacitor elements, and rectifying elements. Sudden changes in the electric potential of a source electrode or a drain electrode of a transistor due to electric charge that builds up in a pixel electrode is relieved by disposing the protecting means between the pixel electrode of the light-emitting element and the source electrode or the drain electrode of the transistor. Deterioration or destruction of the semiconductor element due to electrostatic discharge damage is thus prevented.

Abstract: There is disclosed the simultaneous addressing and sustaining of a surface discharge AC plasma display panel wherein at least one section of the panel is addressed while at least one other section of the panel is being simultaneously sustained. In one embodiment a reset voltage is applied to at least one section while at least one other section is being simultaneously addressed. In another embodiment, the reset voltage period in the one section is long enough to allow addressing in the other section followed by sustaining in the other said section.

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, there are nanoscale electron emitters, field emission light emitting devices, and methods of forming them. The nanoscale electron emitter can include a first electrode electrically connected to a first power supply and a second electrode electrically connected to a second power supply. The nanoscale electron emitter can also include a nanocylinder electron emitter array disposed over the second electrode, the nanocylinder electron emitter array having a plurality of nanocylinder electron emitters disposed in a dielectric matrix, wherein each of the plurality of nanocylinder electron emitters can include a first end connected to the second electrode and a second end positioned to emit electrons, the first end being opposite to the second end.

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, there are electron emitters, charging devices, and methods of forming them. An electron emitter array can include a plurality of nanostructures, each of the plurality of nanostructures can include a first end and a second end, wherein the first end can be connected to a first electrode and the second end can be positioned to emit electrons, and wherein each of the plurality of nanostructures can be formed of one or more of oxidation resistant metals, doped metals, metal alloys, metal oxides, doped metal oxides, and ceramics. The electron emitter array can also include a second electrode in close proximity to the first electrode, wherein one or more of the plurality of nanostructures can emit electrons in a gas upon application of an electric field between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A light emitting device capable of performing signal electric current write-in operations at high speed and without dispersion in the characteristics of TFTs structuring pixels influencing the brightness of light emitting elements is provided. The gate length L of a transistor in which an electric current flows during write-in of a signal electric current is made shorter than the gate length L of a transistor in which electric current supplied to EL elements flows during light emission, and high speed write-in is thus performed by having a larger electric current flow than the electric current flowing in conventional EL elements. A converter and driver transistor (108) is used for signal write-in.

Abstract: In a method of driving a panel, in initializing periods of a plurality of sub-fields constituting one field, one of all-cell initializing operation or selective initializing operation is performed. In the all-cell initializing operation, initializing discharge is performed in all the discharge cells for displaying an image. In the selective initializing operation, initializing discharge is selectively performed only in the discharge cells subjected to sustaining discharge in the sub-field immediately before the sub-filed. According to the average picture level (APL) of the signal of an image to be displayed or the light-emitting rate of a predetermined sub-field, the initializing operation in the initializing period of each sub-field is determined to be one of the all-cell initializing operation and the selective initializing operation.

Abstract: The number of subfields that are to be allocated to a luminance level in an input picture signal is changed in accordance with the peak luminance level in one field's worth of the input picture signal if the luminance level is lower than a predetermined luminance.

Abstract: A plasma display panel is disclosed. The plasma display panel includes a front substrate including a first electrode and a second electrode, a rear substrate including a third electrode, and a barrier rib formed between the front and rear substrates. At least one of the first electrode or the second electrode is formed in the form of a single layer. At least one of the first electrode or the second electrode includes at least one line portion intersecting the third electrode, and a plurality of projecting portions projecting from at least one line portion. The shape of at least one of the plurality of projecting portions is different from the shape of the other projecting portions.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to reduce power consumption in a plasma display panel (PDP) by reducing the discharge firing voltage, while suppressing the occurrence of discharge variability when the PDP is driven, as well as ensuring the wall-charge holding performance of a protective film surface. To achieve this, a front panel of a PDP of the present invention has a catalyst layer dispersed on a surface of display electrodes formed in stripes on one side of a glass substrate, and needle crystals composed of graphite formed to stand upright on the catalyst layer. The needle crystals form a phase-separated structure with the materials of a dielectric film and a protective film.

Abstract: A plasma display panel including an upper substrate, a lower substrate coupled to the upper substrate to form a display area for displaying an image and a terminal area, and a plurality of electrodes respectively including a discharge portion disposed in the display area, a terminal portion disposed in the terminal area, a connection portion coupling the discharge portion and the terminal portion, and an expansion portion. The expansion portion is formed at at least one of a juncture of the connection portion and the discharge portion or a juncture of the connection portion and the terminal portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for driving a plasma display panel (PDP) for reducing an address period and stabilizing discharge. The method for driving the PDP includes a first step of, during the address period, supplying a scan voltage to the scan electrodes and a data voltage to the address electrodes to select a cell, and supplying a DC bias voltage to the sustain electrodes; a second step of, between the address period and the sustain period, lowering a voltage of the scan electrodes and maintaining a voltage on the sustain electrodes in the DC bias voltage; and a third step of during the sustain period, alternately applying a sustain pulse to the scan electrodes and the sustain electrodes to generate sustain discharge.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent display supplies a reverse bias voltage to an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) for emitting light. The organic electroluminescent display additionally includes a reverse bias transistor to supply the reverse bias voltage. The reverse bias transistor is connected between an anode of the OLED and a reverse bias power supply, between the anode of the OLED and a first power line supplying a positive source voltage, or between the anode of the OLED and a data line. Furthermore, the reverse bias transistor can be connected between an initialization line and the anode of the OLED. The reverse bias voltage is supplied to the OLED before displaying an image or within a non-display period of a vertical synchronous signal, thereby enabling detection of whether or not the OLED has a defect.

Abstract: The amplitude of a potential of a signal line is decreased and a scan line driver circuit is prevented from being excessively loaded. A light-emitting device includes a light-emitting element; a first power supply line having a first potential; a second power supply line having a second potential; a first transistor for controlling a connection between the first power supply line and the light-emitting element; a second transistor, which is controlled in accordance with a video signal, whether outputting the second potential applied from the second power supply line or not; a switching element for selecting either the first potential applied from the first power supply line or the output of the second transistor; and a third transistor for selecting whether the first potential or the output of the second transistor which is selected by the switch is applied to a gate of the first transistor.

Abstract: A pixel unit for an organic electroluminescence display device includes four switching transistors, a driving transistor, a capacitor and an organic light emitting diode, configured in a circuit to prevent picture quality deterioration of the display device due to deterioration of the transistors characteristics in a pixel unit.

Abstract: A LED lighting arrangement includes a support body having mounted thereon one or more LED lighting sources and a driver or feeding the LED lighting sources. The support body includes a high-voltage section carrying the driver and a low-voltage section carrying, mounted on a heat sink, the light sources. An insulation barrier is provided between the high voltage section and the low-voltage section of the board with a twisted pair forming a wiring that traverses the insulation barrier to connect the driver and the LED lighting sources.

Abstract: A pixel circuit of a display device for realizing a certain color during a display period of time. The pixel circuit includes at least two light emitting elements, each said light emitting element for emitting a corresponding one of colors during the display period of time. An active element is commonly connected to the at least two light emitting elements to drive the at least two light emitting elements. The active element time-divisionally drives the at least two light emitting elements during the display period of time, such that each said light emitting element emits the corresponding one of the colors per a sub display period of time. The at least two light emitting elements realize the certain color in the display period of time by time-divisionally emitting the corresponding ones of the colors, each corresponding one of the colors being emitted per the sub display period of time.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of driving a plasma display panel for reducing power consumption is disclosed. In the apparatus, a sub-field mapping unit maps a data inputted from the exterior thereof onto a sub-field pattern stored in advance. An APL calculator calculates an APL corresponding to said data inputted from the exterior and generating an information about the number of sustaining pulses corresponding to the calculated APL. A load detector receives the mapped data from the sub-field mapping unit to generate a control signal in response to whether or not a data for each sub-field is supplied. A waveform generator controls a sustaining pulse applied to a panel in response to said information about the number of sustaining pulses and said control signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a microelectronic device for producing light radiation according to a wide luminance range which can be used, in particular for forming improved screen pixels or, for example OLED-type display pixels.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for generating low EMI display driver power supply. The methods and apparatus include switching circuits that utilize two groups of parallel circuit traces, each of which is coupled to one end a switching device. The two groups of traces are configured to be interleaved with each other such that no two traces from either group are next to any other traces from the same group. When the switching device is activated, current flows through the circuit and charges an energy storage element. When the switching device is deactivated, the energy storage element discharges a portion of its energy to a second energy storage element and to the driver circuits. In another embodiment, and additional circuit trace is provided which is only connected on one end and is free floating on the other end to capture the majority of EMI remaining that was generated by the switching circuit.

Abstract: An active matrix display device has an array of oled display pixels (2) operable in two modes in which the power supply line (26) is modulated between a low voltage and a normal power supply voltage. In a first mode, a pixel drive transistor current is supplied to the display element (2) and is selected to provide a desired pixel brightness. In a second mode, a voltage is provided to the drive transistor and is selected to provide a desired ageing effect, but no current flows through the display element. The frame time is thus divided into two periods, one when the power supply line (26) is supplied with a voltage of e.g. OV or ?5V to turn the display element on and the other when the power supply line (26) is supplied with a voltage of e.g. OV or ?5V to turn the display element off.

Abstract: An electroluminescence display device has a plurality of electroluminescence elements and a driver circuit formed over a substrate. At least a part of the driver circuit is disposed in a display portion of a substrate in order that the size of the display device can be reduced.

Abstract: The display comprises an array of pixel circuits each comprising an emitter 1 in series with a current modulation transistor, and at least one address circuit, which integrates, for each column, a differential amplifier and a passive element preferably a resistive element, which cooperate with the current modulation transistors so as to form, during address phases in which the emitters are switched “out of the circuit”, a voltage-programmable current generator. After the address phases, thanks to a suitable switch, the emitters are switched “into the circuit” and supplied with the preprogrammed current. Such a display allows the image display quality to be inexpensively improved.

Abstract: It is a problem to provide a light-emitting device capable of obtaining a constant brightness without being affected by deterioration in an organic light-emitting layer or temperature change, and of making desired color display. The lowering in OLED brightness due to deterioration is reduced by causing the OLED to emit light while keeping constant the current flowing through the OLED instead of causing the OLED to emit light while keeping constant the OLED drive voltage. Namely, OLED brightness is controlled not by voltage but by current thereby preventing against the change in OLED brightness due to deterioration of OLED. Specifically, the drain current Id of a transistor for supplying a current to the OLED is controlled in a signal line drive circuit thereby keeping constant the drain current Id without relying upon the value of a load resistance.

Abstract: A field emission device (10) is provided that prevents electrical breakdown. The field emission device (10) comprises an anode (40) distally disposed from a cathode plate that includes an insulating substrate (12) having a portion exposed to the anode (40), and a cathode metal (14) overlying another portion of the insulating substrate (12). A gate electrode (26) overlies an oxide (24) above at least a portion of the cathode metal (14) and optionally above a portion of the substrate. A dielectric layer (18) is positioned between a resistive layer (22) and the cathode metal (14), and substantially all of the exposed substrate, and underlies substantially all of the gate electrode (26) including its edges (34, 46), providing a resistance between the cathode metal (14) and the edges (34, 46).

Abstract: A discharge tube array includes a plurality of narrow discharge tubes (10) each provided with an internal fluorescent layer (13). The array also includes a holder (20) formed with a hollow portion (21) for holding the discharge tubes (10) in a mutually parallel state, where the discharge tubes (10) are removably inserted into the hollow portion (21). The holder (20) is provided with a plurality of first electrodes (23) disposed along the discharge tubes (10), and with a plurality of second electrodes (24A, 24B) opposing the first electrodes (23) across the hollow portion (21) and extending in a direction intersecting with the first electrodes (23).

Abstract: Disclosed is a constant current driving unit for constant current driving a plural number of series connected light emitting diodes by a pulse-width modulating constant current driving circuit. Bypass circuits (80A) to 80(E), made up by a plural number of thyristors (81A) to (81E), each connected in parallel with each of series-connected light emitting diodes (41A) to (41E), are provided with gate potential setting circuits (83A) to (83E). These gate potential setting circuits afford to the thyristors a gate potential value such that, when the series-connected light emitting diodes (41A) to (41E) are operating as normally, the thyristors (81A) to (81E) are in the off-state. The gate potential setting circuit affords to the thyristors another gate potential value such that, when the light emitting diodes (41A) to (41E) are in the open state, the thyristors connected in parallel with the light emitting diodes (41A) to (41E) in the opened state will be in a turned-on state.

Abstract: A plasma display panel having a plurality of pixels, each pixel having at least three sub-pixels, each sub-pixel containing at least two discharge cells. The plasma display panel includes a transparent front panel, a back panel positioned to be separate from and parallel to the front panel, first barrier ribs located between the front panel and the back panel and defining discharge cells together with the front panel and the back panel, the first barrier ribs being made out of a dielectric material, front discharge electrodes located within the first barrier ribs and surrounding the discharge cells, back discharge electrodes also located within the first barrier ribs and also surrounding the discharge cells and being separated from the front discharge electrodes, phosphor layers located within the discharge cells, respectively, and a discharge gas present within the discharge cells.

Abstract: A flat panel display device includes an electron emission substrate; an image forming substrate spaced apart from the electron emission substrate; a spacer disposed between the electron emission substrate and the image forming substrate; a detector coupled to the electron emission substrate for detecting a temperature value of the flat panel display device; a temperature controlling part for receiving the receiving the temperature value and for controlling a temperature of the electron emission substrate based on the received temperature value; and a cooler for cooling the flat panel display device to be at the temperature controlled by the temperature controlling part.

Abstract: An insulation layer covering segment layers and a plurality of row electrodes arranged on a first substrate has, on its surface, first projections and second projections. The first projections have a shape and a height corresponding to those of the row electrode, and contacts partitions disposed on a second substrate. The second projections have a shape and a height corresponding to those of the segment layer. The partitions and the second projections constitute discharge barriers between columns, which prevents discharge interference from occurring between cells along the row electrodes.

Abstract: A display panel driving apparatus that applies a rising ramp voltage in a reset period includes a first voltage applying unit outputting the first voltage, a second voltage applying unit outputting the second voltage, a first ramp switching unit coupled between the first and second voltage applying units to control the rising ramp voltage, and a first scanning switching unit coupled between the first ramp switching unit and the electrode to apply a high level scanning voltage to the electrode. The rising ramp voltage is applied to the electrode when the first voltage is output from the first voltage applying unit, the first ramp switching unit is turned on, and the first scanning switching unit is turned on. A ramp reset signal is generated without a conventional path switch that carries out a rising ramp interval in the reset period.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of driving a plasma display panel for preventing a damage of a driving integrated circuit caused by an abnormal discharge generated from a non-display area is disclosed. In the apparatus, a plurality of drivers drives driving electrodes of an active area and dummy electrodes of a non-display area. A current limiter is positioned between any at least one of the dummy electrodes and the drivers to limit currents flowing in the dummy electrodes.

Abstract: A first organic EL display device has cathode-common wires for aging, first and second connection resistances at cathode side for aging, and a cathode-lead wire for aging formed thereon, the cathode-lead wire for aging connecting between a first connection resistance at cathode side for aging on a side remote from the cathode-common wires for aging and the cathode-common wires for aging. The cathode-lead wire for aging is drawn out of the first connection resistance at cathode side for aging, passes outside cathode circuitous wiring in a second organic EL display device adjacent the first organic EL display device, passes through a space defined by the second organic EL display device, first and second connection resistances at cathode side for aging of the second organic EL display device, and a connection resistance at anode side for aging of the second organic EL display device, and is connected to the cathode-common wires for aging.