Abstract: A monitor, preferably a CRT, comprising a display screen for displaying an image, a frame memory for storing one or more frames of video display data for display by the display screen, and a clock control circuit for dynamically varying either or both of the timing and interval spacing of a data output clock used to read out the display data from the frame memory to the display screen in order to manipulate the image displayed on the display screen.

Abstract: In a display device having a nonvolatile memory device, such as an active matrix type liquid crystal display device, display contents displayed on the display device are obtained by a camera device. The obtained information (corresponding to the display contents) is digital-converted and then processed to detect a defect and a nonuniformity on the display device, so that correction information is produced. The correction information is stored in the nonvolatile memory device of the display device. Display information to be displayed on the display device is processed using the stored correction information, so that display contents are corrected and a defect and a nonuniformity on the display contents are inconspicuous.

Abstract: When a “screen saver” operates to display a homogeneous black picture image after the same image is continuously displayed on a CRT for a predetermined period of time, a power supply for a CRT display unit is controlled to be turned off, thereby preventing the CRT display unit from being left for a long time in a power-on state. Namely, a waiting time of 3 minutes, for example, is provided when the “screen saver” operates so that the CRT displays a homogeneous black picture image to turn off a power circuit for the CRT, and then a heater for the CRT is turned off after a lapse of a predetermined period of time of 5 to 60 minutes, for example. An extension graphics board, which is inserted in an open slot provided in a computer of an open architecture type may be provided to perform this function.

Abstract: An apparatus for converting analog stroke display signals representing electron beam generated stroke traces into raster display information for producing a raster-scan image display. The apparatus includes a sampling circuit for sampling the analog stroke display signals to produce pixel data representing sub-pixel locations covered by the stroke traces. A frame buffer is coupled to the sampling circuit to temporarily store pixel data. A filter is coupled to the frame buffer for calculating brightness of pixels based upon the amount of coverage of the pixels by a stroke trace. In addition, a raster-scan display device is coupled to the filter for receiving the pixel data from the filter to produce a raster-scan image.

Abstract: Signals are transmitted through a plurality of transmission channels, each including at least a pair of signal lines for transmitting an interface signal, between a transmitter and a receiver. A predetermined signal is modulated by a modulator with a high-frequency signal, and the modulated signal is provided to a signal line of one of the plurality of transmission channels. A demodulator receives the modulated signal transmitted via this signal line, and demodulates the modulated signal from the signal line based on the frequency of the high-frequency signal. According to the above-described configuration, an interface control method and apparatus which can newly exchange other data and control signals while conforming to existent interface specifications are provided.

Abstract: A system formed by a device on the CCD or CMOS above a terminal display and a display screen setting program is disclosed. This system will set the working environment of a VDT user to an optimum value. The images of the VDT user and the peripheral environment are captured. Then the working environment of the VDT user, the illumination of the environment of the VDT user, the fatigue of the VDT user, and the distance between the VDT user and a display are determined. The brightness, contrast, colors and clearness of the font of the terminal display are adjusted and controlled automatically according to the illumination of the environment of the VDT user and the fatigue of the VDT user. When the illumination of the environment of the VDT user, the fatigue of the VDT user, and the distance between the VDT user and a display has been over a predetermined condition, an alarm will emit to inform the user.

Abstract: A method and a device for power management regarding an integrated display unit including a video display and at least one peripheral device, wherein the video display uses horizontal and vertical sync signals for the synchronization of the display images, and the peripheral device uses a peripheral signal to carry out its function. The peripheral device can be an audio unit using audio signals to produce sound. The peripheral device can be a USB connector using a +5 V voltage to indicate a connection being made to the integrated display unit. In the integrated display unit, a single power supply is used to provide electrical power to the video display and the peripheral device. In order to reduce the power consumption by the integrated display unit, a number of power consumption states, based on the presence of the video sync signals and the peripheral signals, are implemented. The presence of the video sync signals can be detected by a micro-controller in the integrated display unit.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing image correction for a multifrequency display system. The apparatus comprises a circuit that generates a first signal based on a correction signal, a horizontal synchronization signal and a vertical synchronization signal. The apparatus also comprises a deflection circuit that generates a deflection signal based on the first signal and the vertical synchronization signal. The deflection circuit is operable within a range of frequencies. A video processing circuit coupled to the deflection circuit, and receives a video input signal and the deflection signal. The video processing circuit generates an output video signal based on the deflection signal and the video input signal.

Abstract: A computer monitor having plurality of computer monitor screens which are releasably attached to an existing monitor and are moveable between a stored position and a useful position.

Abstract: A monitor, preferably a CRT, comprising a display screen for displaying an image, a frame memory for storing one or more frames of video display data for display by the display screen, and a clock control circuit for dynamically varying either or both of the timing and interval spacing of a data output clock used to read out the display data from the frame memory to the display screen in order to manipulate the image displayed on the display screen.

Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for generating auto sizing and position data on a video monitor in response to a plurality of video signals. Basic parameters are determined based on the video signals; and derived parameters are calculated using a standardized formula from the basic parameters. The basic and derived parameters provide the auto sizing and positioning data.

Abstract: A multi-beam electron gun of the invention emits two electron beams for each of the three colors from the top and the bottom. A single composite screen is formed as a whole by the electron beam group on the top and the electron beam group on the bottom. Image distortion in all of the scanning screens formed by the electron beam group on the top and the electron beam group on the bottom are corrected by directly correcting the image data. At this time, correction of the image data is separately performed on the data for each electron beam, and is performed by changing the arrangement of pixels in terms of space and time. Thereby, image display using the multi-beam electron gun can be excellently performed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for reducing an electric field produced by display devices equipped with cathode ray tubes, in their surroundings. According to the invention, a part of a spectrum (ff), caused by a picture content, the level of which is separately adjusted, is discriminated from an interference voltage frequency spectrum (fs), produced by the display terminal and caused by deflection signals (fv, fh). Spurious pulses, significant for the generation of the electric field, are connected to a compensation circuit, wherein they are summed and supplied to a common emitter. The directions of the pulses are determined so that the electric field produced by the emitter reverses the field produced by the display device.

Abstract: An image display apparatus capable of adjusting a display picture by an input unit through a computer body is disclosed. When the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the display picture of the display unit by the input unit connected to the computer body, a control signal addition circuit prepares a control signal Sc corresponding to the control instruction and adds the control signal to a video signal R, G or B or a synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by a display control circuit during a vertical retrace period. A control signal separation circuit separates the added control signal Sc from the video signal R, G or B or the synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by the control signal addition circuit. A display control circuit produces adjustment signals Sa and Sb on the basis of the control signal from the control signal separation circuit to adjust a video circuit and a deflection circuit.

Abstract: Lines or sections of lines on a scanned CRT display are checked to determine whether a moire pattern exists. The existence is determined by comparing the number of pixels occurring on a line or a section of a line to a reference count corresponding to a moire pattern. Substantial equality of the pixel count and the reference count enables a moire correction circuit for the section of the display containing the moire pattern. In sections of the display where the moire pattern does not occur, i.e., the pixel count and the reference count are not substantially equal, the moire correction circuit is automatically disabled.

Abstract: An image display apparatus capable of adjusting a display picture by an input unit through a computer body is disclosed. When the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the display picture of the display unit by the input unit connected to the computer body, a control signal addition circuit prepares a control signal Sc corresponding to the control instruction and adds the control signal to a video signal R, G or B or a synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by a display control circuit during a vertical retrace period. A control signal separation circuit separates the added control signal Sc from the video signal R, G or B or the synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by the control signal addition circuit. A display control circuit produces adjustment signals Sa and Sb on the basis of the control signal from the control signal separation circuit to adjust a video circuit and a deflection circuit.

Abstract: An apparatus for quickly displaying a video signal on a display upon power ON using a microcomputer to control the display when the power is switched on. The microcomputer transmits a first control signal for regulating a gain of the video signal to a pre-amplifier, after a power circuit is switched ON, and outputs a second control signal for regulating bias level of the video signal amplified and outputted by a main amplifier connected to the pre-amplifier.

Abstract: A circuit for compensating a brightness level of a video display apparatus capable of simplifying a circuit configuration and reducing a cost of production by placing a brightness level compensation circuit for the video display apparatus is disclosed. Microprocessor memorizes a predetermined data for a brightness level compensation and outputs a data signal and a clock signal based on the data for the brightness level compensation. Video pre-amplifier receives a video signal and horizontal and vertical fly-back pulse signals from an outside and controls a contrast level and compensates a brightness level of the video signal in accordance with the data signal and the clock signal to output a compensated video signal. Accordingly, the design of the brightness level compensation circuit is simplified and the size of the printed circuit board is reduced.

Abstract: A method and a circuit arrangement for controlling the operating point of a cathode ray tube (30) for use in image technology applications. A video signal (10) is supplied to both the tube (30) and to a cathode ray tube model (20), which the model (20) uses to emulate a beam current. From the emulated beam current and a measured beam current, a characteristic quantity for adjusting the operating point is determined.

Abstract: A system and method is presented for distributing motion data over a network to a client device. The method involves storing a data model representing an actor, which may be a human actor or any other living or inanimate object. The motion of an actor at a first time and a second time is also recorded. The separate model and motion data items are transferred from a server to a client, thereby enabling the client device to reproduce the actor's motion as captured. The method is implemented by a system comprising a positional data capturing system for capturing motion data representing a position and attitude of an actor at a first time and a second time, a model storage system for storing models of the actors, the models comprising the skeletal geometry and texture of the actor, and a transmission system for transmitting the model in association with corresponding motion data for presentation by one or more clients.

Abstract: An inconspicuous system is defined for measuring the absolute luminance of a CRT display and the actual effective luminance as would be measured from the viewer's perspective due to additional reflected ambient illuminance in order to enable closed loop adjustment of the display device and to thereby enable luminance quality control, facilitate image perception, and ascertain fidelity of image presentation conveniently over time.

Abstract: A system is described for testing the video output of a computer of the type in which a video output connector is provided with a data channel, such as a DDC channel, permitting data to be transmitted from a monitor connected to the video output connector to the computer. The system comprises test apparatus having a connector for connection to the video output connector of a computer under test, the test apparatus comprising means to measure parameters of test video signals received through the connector and means to generate a result signal from the measured parameters for transmission to the computer under test over the data channel. Software executing on the computer under test to generate the test video signals and to receive and process the result signal received over the data channel.

Abstract: A device for synchronizing a power drive signal of a monitor, and a method therefor.

Abstract: A display device has a video input unit for inputting video signals from an external device via a signal cable, a video amplifying unit for amplifying the video signals transmitted via the video input unit, and an impedance matching circuit connected between the video input unit and the video amplifying unit, for compensating for the decrease of the video signals. The impedance matching circuit includes: a first resistor connected to the video input unit; a capacitor connected in series with the first resistor and connected to the video amplifying unit; and at least two second resistors connected in series between a connecting point of the first resistor and capacitor and ground.

Abstract: An image display apparatus capable of adjusting a display picture by an input unit through a computer body is disclosed. When the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the display picture of the display unit by the input unit connected to the computer body, a control signal addition circuit prepares a control signal Sc corresponding to the control instruction and adds the control signal to a video signal R, G or B or a synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by a display control circuit during a vertical retrace period. A-control signal separation circuit separates the added control signal Sc from the video signal R, G or B or the synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by the control signal addition circuit. A display control circuit produces adjustment signals Sa and Sb on the basis of the control signal from the control signal separation circuit to adjust a video circuit and a deflection circuit.

Abstract: A monitor control system capable of reprogramming the function of a monitor. The monitor control system utilizes VGA signal lines for video signal transmission during normal mode of operation and the same VGA signal lines for transmitting erase/record commands and data when the erasable programmable ROM inside the monitor demands reprogramming. Using an isolator circuit in the monitor control system for isolating an erase/record pathway of an erasable programmable ROM from a normal video pathway, data within the erasable programmable ROM can be modified without opening up the monitor casing. Hence, the modification of monitor function is much more convenient.

Abstract: A video control circuit controls the gains for red(R), green(G), and blue(B) color video signals inputted to a monitor, the brightness and contrast of a video display on the monitor, and the bias of a cathode ray tube within the monitor. A microcomputer outputs, in an I2C manner, data for a control signal for controlling contrast, brightness, gain and/or bias. The data are inputted to an I2C data process/PWM signal generation section which converts the data to PWM signal outputs. Rectification sections rectify the PWM signal outputs to provide contrast, brightness, gain and cutoff voltage signals. Only two output terminals of the microcomputer are employed for outputting a clock signal and the data for the control signal so as to control contrast, brightness, gain and bias control signals according to output signals of the variable resistors VR11 and VR12 and a bias/grain control section. A clock signal is generated by the microcomputer in synchronization with the data DATA.

Abstract: A display monitor operating under the raster scanning system repeats the line scanning of an electron beam by moving the resulting scanning lines in a direction substantially perpendicular to the line direction. In a cathode ray tube (CRT), the dot pitch of the fluorescent material on the display screen (DS) of the cathode ray tube (CRT) that can emit a fluorescence is determined by the aperture pitch of the shadow mask. Thus, in case of displaying a video pattern (f1h) in which consecutive pixels in a line repeat in an ON and OFF sequence an interference with the aperture pitch of the shadow mask may occur, thereby causing a moiré.

Abstract: A display unit and method having a communication control circuit for communicating with an externally connected computer. The communication control circuit includes a comparator for comparing first identification information which is previously stored in the display unit and second identification information which is previously stored in the computer and is sent from the computer. The communication control circuit further includes a communication permitter for enabling display control by the computer and permitting communication between the computer and the display unit with respect to display control of the display unit, when the first and second identification information match as a result of the comparison by the comparator.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing image correction for a multi-frequency display system. The apparatus comprises a circuit that generates a first signal based on a correct on signal, a horizontal synchronization signal and a vertical synchronization signal. The apparatus also comprises a deflection circuit that generates a deflection signal based on the first signal and the vertical synchronization signal. The deflection circuit is operable within a range of frequencies. A video processing circuit coupled to the deflection circuit, and receives a video input signal and the deflection signal. The video processing circuit generates an output video signal based on the deflection signal and the video input signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a monitor comprising a picture tube and an audio part mounted on a base. The picture tube unit (1) of the monitor includes main sound reproduction elements (6, 7) for the production of sound frequencies deviating from the self-resonant frequency. The base (2) comprises a bass unit which is used to reproduce sound frequencies at the self-resonant frequency. Thus, it is possible to dampen the vibration caused by the self resonant frequencies so that these frequencies do not harmfully interfere with the picture display. The invention is applicable especially in connection with a picture tube operating have a fine pitch shadow mask.

Abstract: A sheet material for use in a gyricon display in which a rotatable element, which has a portion which is capable of being permanently magnetized may be oriented to experience an attractive force between itself and a soft magnetic material pad. The attractive force between the element and the pad serve to latch the element in place and prevent unwanted display changes from taking place. The element may be constructed to be either cylindrically or spherically shaped. The element and the soft magnetic material pads may be arranged to provide multiple latching states as desired.

Abstract: A display device using a video signal counter system in its automatic positioning and centering circuit. The display device receives a video signal (e.g., from a host computer) including red, green, blue (RGB) color signals and synchronization signals. The present invention advantageously utilizes a video signal counter circuit which is located proximate to, and on the same integrated circuit PC board as, the video receiver circuit of the display device to increase the accuracy of automatic centering and sizing computations. The video signal counter circuit compares horizontal and vertical synchronization signals to the start of the picture edge as determined by the RGB signals. The video signal counter circuit communicates over a transmission line (e.g., serial line) to a processor unit located on another integrated circuit PC board.

Abstract: A help service function control device is added to a multi-sync(or multi-modc)monitor of a personal computer. The control device uses a micro controller and an on-screen display to control a video display to show the contents of "Help Service". The help service contains Install. Adjustment and Specification instructions for instructing the user to install and adjust the monitor and to understand the specifications of the monitor. The micro controller picks up a serial signal from the on-screen display, permitting the fetched signal to be amplified by a video pre-amplifier and then displayed through the video display so as to help the user eliminate troubles.

Abstract: A method of calculating beam landing errors in an electronic display device having color phosphor elements and electron guns to generate electron beams to impinge on corresponding phosphor elements require a magnetic field to be generated to deflect an electron beam relative to the corresponding phosphor element on which the electron beam is to impinge. The intensity of light emitted by the phosphor elements in the measurement area is measured as the electron beam impinges thereon. The polarity of the magnetic field is reversed and the above step is repeated. Thereafter, the magnitude of the magnetic field is changed and the above two steps are repeated thereby to measure at least two different light intensities resulting from electron beam influenced by each polarity magnetic field. The at least two different light intensities resulting from electron beams influenced by each polarity magnetic field are then approximated with straight lines and an intersection point of the straight lines is determined.

Abstract: A video receiver capable of blocking access to specified video programs. The video receiver includes, a counter for counting time periods of prosecuting the designation of a proper rating rank to video programs to be blocked access thereto, a storage device for storing the count of times, and a display device for displaying the count of times stored in the storage device.

Abstract: An image display apparatus capable of adjusting a display picture by an input unit through a computer body is disclosed. When the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the display picture of the display unit by the input unit connected to the computer body, a control signal addition circuit prepares a control signal Sc corresponding to the control instruction and adds the control signal to a video signal R, G or B or a synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by a display control circuit during a vertical retrace period. A control signal separation circuit separates the added control signal Sc from the video signal R, G or B or the synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by the control signal addition circuit. A display control circuit produces adjustment signals Sa and Sb on the basis of the control signal from the control signal separation circuit to adjust a video circuit and a deflection circuit.

Abstract: An interactive subscriber telephone terminal, comprising: a display screen; a plurality of temporarily definable response/data entry keys; and local control means for selectively causing the display screen and/or the response/data entry keys to be controlled by one of: remote signals transmitted to the terminal from a telephone switching office, and the local control means.

Abstract: An image display apparatus capable of adjusting a display picture by an input unit through a computer body is disclosed. When the user inputs a control instruction for adjusting the display picture of the display unit by the input unit connected to the computer body, a control signal addition circuit prepares a control signal Sc corresponding to the control instruction and adds the control signal to a video signal R, G or B or a synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by a display control circuit during a vertical retrace period. A control signal separation circuit separates the added control signal Sc from the video signal R, G or B or the synchronizing signal Hs or Vs produced by the control signal addition circuit. A display control circuit produces adjustment signals Sa and Sb on the basis of the control signal from the control signal separation circuit to adjust a video circuit and a deflection circuit.

Abstract: A monitor interface cable for transmitting display data and command data between a computer system and a display monitor preferably including a microcontroller. The monitor interface cable enables both display and command data to be transmitted simultaneously from the computer system to the display monitor. Inside the computer system, data containing the commands written to a particular memory location in a video buffer card is applied to various signal lines located in the monitor interface cable. These signal lines are coupled to the microcontroller located in the display monitor which receives the commands and performs various controlling functions in response. Status information in the form of a command is transmitted back across a second signal line to the computer system where various software programs including drivers receive and process the status information. Display data is simultaneously transmitted over other signal lines also located in the monitor interface cable.

Abstract: A control circuit (100) which receives horizontal synchronising pulses (265) and generates a horizontal drive output signal (455) for a cathode ray tube (CRT) display. The horizontal control circuit (100) generates two ramp signals. A first ramp signal (410) for horizontal position adjustment of an image on the CRT display, and a second ramp signal (440) for propagation delay compensation of a deflection circuit (155) coupled to the CRT display. The control circuit (100) also provides digital of control of the duty cycle of the horizontal drive signal (455).

Abstract: A vertical oscillation circuit includes a self raster discriminating circuit for selectively outputting a vertical sync signal and a vertical flyback signal; a vertical flyback pulse generator for determining the duty of the vertical flyback signal; a pulse level pull up for receiving the duty-determined pulse, thereby inverting its phase and shifting its level; a V-HOLD stage for receiving a vertical hold signal, and then outputting a pulse in accordance with a horizontal cycle; a vertical linearity stage for outputting a vertical linearity control signal; a vertical size control stage for outputting a vertical size control signal; a vertical oscillation stage for receiving a vertical hold control signal, vertical linearity control signal, and vertical size control signal respectively output from the V-HOLD stage, vertical linearity stage, and vertical size control stage, and generating a ramp pulse while controlled by the phase-inverted and potential level shifted pulse output from the pulse level pull up;

Abstract: A self-test device for a monitor which enables a user to check whether the monitor is in a normal operating state or not by displaying a self-test pattern on the screen of the monitor if the user disconnect a cable connector of the monitor from a personal computer (PC). The self-test device includes a clamp signal generating section for receiving a pulse signal having a predetermined period and for generating a first pulse signal and a second pulse signal which is a clamp signal, and a self-test signal generating section for generating R',G',B' video signals which are self-test signals for the monitor by processing the first pulse signal generated from the clamp signal generating section and for outputting the R',G',B' video signals to the video processing section which is controlled by the clamp signal generated from the clamp signal generating section.

Abstract: A display is disclosed for reducing a vertical moire phenomenon of the display with a simple circuit and without causing noises on an image plane. The display comprises a moire cancelling amplifier for flowing a vertical moire cancellation current at a frequency of 1/n of a vertical deflection frequency to a vertical deflection coil of the display, a frequency divider for generating the frequency of 1/n of the vertical deflection frequency, a vertical oscillator, and a vertical output circuit.

Abstract: A digital address filter is provided which converts straight-line and arc analog stroke data into digitized images which comply with Bresenham raster display criteria and can be displayed on a raster scanned monitor or LCD. Data collected over a preselected (M pixel.times.M pixel) spatial window are repetitively matched against a set of pixel template patterns permitted by the Bresenham criteria. After each full-frame iteration, the display pixel(s) corresponding to the best-fit templates are lighted.

Abstract: A method for adjusting image geometry in a system having a video display monitor, an input device and an input device pointer visually representing the position of the input device on the video display monitor comprises the steps of generating an image geometry adjustment screen, hiding the input device pointer and generating a simulated input device pointer, using positional information received to accordingly adjust the image geometry, and restoring the input device pointer to the image geometry adjustment screen.

Abstract: A self-raster circuit of a monitor capable of providing color rasters to a cathode ray tube of the monitor if no video signal is inputted to the monitor from a computer. The self-raster circuit includes a detecting section for detecting whether or not a video signal is inputted to the monitor from the computer, and a control section for outputting a variety of pulse-width-modulated signals corresponding to predetermined colors to a video amplifying section of the monitor if it is detected by the detecting section that no video signal is inputted from the computer.

Abstract: A digital video display system which includes a digital data output unit, such as a computer system, and a display unit coupled to receive digital data from the digital data output unit. In order to reduce the amount of data transferred on a signal line connecting the digital data output unit and the display unit, the digital data is transferred as a video drawing command. After the display unit receives this video drawing command, a drawing processing circuit within the display unit generates digital video data and a synchronizing signal based on the video drawing command. This digital video data is then stored, and subsequently converted to an analog video signal for display. Alternative embodiments are also provided which include audio processing, arrangements for simultaneously displaying multiple pictures, and arrangements for compression and decompression of the video data.

Abstract: A single chip display system processor in a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) based display is disclosed, including a display system controller, a horizontal processor, a vertical processor, and optionally, the on screen display (OSD) processor. The horizontal processor, a vertical processor, and the on screen display (OSD) processor are under control by the display system controller. This single chip display system processor also controls some elements of the CRT based display, such as power horizontal deflection circuit, power vertical deflection circuit, video processor, the power video circuit, power supply for the electronics and CRT, and the user front panel. The display system processor encompasses a phase lock loop (PLL) circuit within the horizontal processor that compares incoming horizontal signal with the feedback signal from power horizontal deflection circuit for the purpose of synchronizing incoming video signals to display stable image in the CRT based display system.

Abstract: In the computer 1, the control information for screen display incorporated in the keyboard and software is processed by CPU2 and sent to the display device 6 via the communication controller 5. The microcomputer 7 in the display device 6 fetches the control information from the communication controller 8 and controls a predetermined part of the video circuit 11 or deflection circuit 10. In this case, identification information is sent to the display device 6 from the computer 1 first and when it matches with the identification information stored in the memory 9, the above control is permitted.