Distinct Physically Patents (Class 361/329)
  • Patent number: 6011684
    Abstract: Variable width electrically conductive (i) traces and (ii) pads in the forms of castellations and connecting traces upon the surfaces of volume microminiature electronic components permit variable area electrical interconnection in three dimensions, particularly of monolithic, buried-substrate, multiple ceramic capacitors to integrated circuit receivers and amplifiers to make microminiature hearing aids insertable within the ear canal. A preferred embodiment monolithic multiple capacitor with side, top and bottom surfaces has a number of electrically conductive parallel layers disposed within its body with a conductive trace extending from each layer to be exposed upon a side surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Inventors: Alan D. Devoe, Lambert T. Devoe
  • Patent number: 5983472
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a capacitor for use in an implantable cardiac defibrillator by forming a set of conductive sheets with the same profile having a sacrificial portion. An alignment figure is formed in each sheet, and the sheets are stacked and aligned by registering the alignment figures with each other. The sacrificial portions are removed from each of the sheets, which are secured together and positioned in a capacitor housing. Each sheet may include two major portions joined by the sacrificial portion, so that each major portion may become part of a separate capacitor stack after the sacrificial portion is removed, doubling manufacturing throughput.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Pacesetter, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy A. Fayram, Benjamin D. Pless, Scott McCall, Craig Mar
  • Patent number: 5978205
    Abstract: When step parts are formed such that the surfaces of a capacitor element drop down on both the sides of a part served as a gap and the capacitor element is soaked into a conductive paste, the step parts are designed to interrupt the conductive paste to flow up. And, the conductor film is adhered also on the step parts. Thereby, the edges of the electrodes made of the conductor film are not only opposed each other with the gap interpolated therebetween, but also opposed electrodes are formed on the parts of the step parts. Thereby, a high capacitance can be acquired. Further, a resin is coated on a part where an insulating coating is formed, and the resin flows into recessed parts adjacent to the step parts. Therefore, the outside diameter of the insulating coating does not extremely increase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takuji Aoyagi, Tetsuo Tatsuno
  • Patent number: 5953201
    Abstract: A device for connecting a capacitor between a first and a second bus bar. The device includes a first and a second aperture extending through a first and a second electrode of the capacitor. A first and a second fastener extends through the first and second apertures to engage with the first and second bus bars for securing the capacitor to the bus bars to provide electrical and thermal conduction therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Inventor: Albert Jakoubovitch
  • Patent number: 5923523
    Abstract: A four terminal capacitor package has portions of the DC current bus and the DC current return bus of a power supply integrated within it, directly bonded to stick capacitor elements, to provide a very low impedance for noise between the DC current and its return. In some of the packages multiple capacitor elements are used to reduce the inductance of the AC shunt path by providing multiple parallel paths. In other embodiments of the invention the arrangement of the stick capacitors in relationship to each other and the DC buses further reduces AC noise by field separation, cancellation or absorption. The heavy buses and terminations also provide very good heat sinking for the stick capacitors, which allows them to carry larger currents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Inventor: Edward Herbert
  • Patent number: 5903430
    Abstract: The present invention provides a capacitor comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an inter-layer insulator formed over the silicon substrate; at least two interconnections formed within the inter-layer insulator, the two interconnections being distanced at a pitch in a lateral direction; a fin-structured storage electrode comprising a vertically extending column portion and a plurality of fins, each of which laterally and radially extends from the vertically extending column portion, the fins being spaced in a vertical direction and the vertically extending column portion extending through the inter-layer insulator to a surface of the semiconductor substrate and also extending upwardly from a surface of the inter-layer insulator, wherein the vertically extending column portion is smaller in diameter within the inter-layer insulator and larger in diameter over the inter-layer insulator; a capacitive insulation film formed on a surface of the fin-structured storage electrode; and an opposite electrode formed on
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshihiro Takaishi
  • Patent number: 5898562
    Abstract: An integral dual frequency by-pass device is of one or more ceramic dielectric layers, the opposed surfaces of which are formed with electrodes of generally U-shaped configuration. The base portions of the electrodes are exposed at opposite surfaces of the monolith, the leg portions of the U-shaped electrodes extending toward the base portions of electrodes of opposite polarity. The overlap or registration area of one pair of legs differs from the overlap area of the other leg pair with the result that two capacitors of different values are formed, the capacitors being in parallel and accordingly defining low impedance path at two discrete frequencies. By varying the conductive paths as a function of the length of the electrode and/or the base of the U, a desired internal inductance is be developed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: AVX Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffery C. Cain, John E. Barris
  • Patent number: 5870272
    Abstract: A capacitive filter feedthrough assembly and method of making the same are disclosed for shielding an implantable medical device such as pacemaker or defibrillator from electromagnetic interference or noise. A ferrule is adapted for mounting onto a conductive device housing by welding, soldering, brazing or gluing, and supports a terminal pin for feedthrough passage to a housing interior. A capacitive filter is mounted at the inboard side of a device housing, with capacitive filter electrode plate sets coupled respectively to the housing and the terminal pin by an electrically conductive combination of solder and brazing. In one embodiment of the invention, multiple capacitive filters are provided in an array within a common base structure, where each capacitive filter is associated with a respective terminal pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: Medtronic Inc.
    Inventors: Lynn M. Seifried, Joseph F. Lessar, William D. Wolf, Mary A. Fraley, Kevin K. Tidemand, David B. Engmark, Ronald F. Hoch, Craig L. Wiklund
  • Patent number: 5867361
    Abstract: A capacitive filter feedthrough assembly and method of making the same are disclosed for shielding an implantable medical device such as pacemaker or defibrillator from electromagnetic interference or noise. A ferrule is adapted for mounting onto a conductive device housing by welding, soldering, brazing or gluing, and supports a terminal pin for feedthrough passage to a housing interior. A capacitive filter is mounted at the inboard side of a device housing, with capacitive filter electrode plate sets coupled respectively to the housing and the terminal pin by electrically conductive adhesive or brazing, or a combination of adhesive and brazing. In one embodiment of the invention, multiple capacitive filters are provided in an array within a common base structure, where each capacitive filter is associated with a respective terminal pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Medtronic Inc.
    Inventors: William D. Wolf, Mary A. Fraley, Lynn M. Seifried
  • Patent number: 5856907
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a continuous supercapacitor. The continuous supercapacitor includes a core of one or more atomic elements, and a one-atomic-layer-thick jacket composed of an atomic element selected from those making up the core. The core and jacket are separated by a gap containing outer valence electrons, with the jacket acting as a Faraday cage for the electrons. The gap is dimensioned such that the outer valence electrons vibrate a frequency, preferably ranging from about 1 to 5 gHz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1999
    Assignee: Interplex Energy Ltd.
    Inventor: Eran Gabbai
  • Patent number: 5841334
    Abstract: An RF capacitor circuit having a plurality of capacitors and a method of electronically tuning such circuit is disclosed. The method includes the steps of connecting the capacitors in parallel relation so as to have common nodes and electronically eliminating any number of the capacitors in order to obtain a desired total capacitance for the circuit. The method further includes either connecting a fuse in series relation with each capacitor, wherein each fuse has a designated current rating above which it prevents current from passing to its associated capacitor, or providing each capacitor with a unique breakdown voltage/current. Thus, when a voltage is provided to an input of the circuit, either the current rating of a designated number of fuses or the breakdown voltage/current of a designated number of capacitors is exceeded. Such capacitors are then electronically eliminated and the circuit is tuned to the desired total capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Ericsson Inc.
    Inventor: Allen M. East
  • Patent number: 5822174
    Abstract: A multilayer feedthrough capacitor of the present invention has an internal structure of stacking one over another alternately dielectric sheets 1a, on each of which signal feedthrough electrodes 2a, 2b and 2c and separating earth electrodes 7a and 7b are disposed alternately, and dielectric sheets 1b, on each of which earth electrodes 3a and 3b having protrusions 8a and 8b, respectively, are formed. On one pair of the end surfaces of this stacked dielectric body are formed first external electrodes 4a, 4b and 4c that are connected to signal feedthrough electrodes 2a, 2b and 2c, respectively, and third external electrodes 9a and 9b that are connected to both separating earth electrodes 7a and 7b and protrusions 8a and 8b, respectively. On the other pair of the end surfaces are formed second external electrodes 5a and 5b that are connected to earth electrodes 3a and 3b, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazunori Yamate, Chikara Watanabe
  • Patent number: 5805410
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a MOS capacitor. According to this invention, the MOS capacitor has a transistor structure. One electrode of the capacitor is connected to an emitter of the transistor and the other electrode of the capacitor is connected to a collector of the transistor. When the MOS capacitor is biased by static electricity the electrostatic durability is improved, since an electrostatic discharge path is formed by breakdown of a collector and an emitter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ho-Jin Lee
  • Patent number: 5777839
    Abstract: A capacitor using a dielectric film wherein plural capacitor units each including one or two capacitor elements are formed on an insulator upper electrodes of at least two capacitor elements of different capacitors units are electrically connected. Each of the capacitors includes a lower filmy electrode, a dielectric film formed on the lower filmy electrode, and an upper filmy electrode formed on the dielectric film. Since plural capacitor units are suitably connected to have desired characteristics, a great deal of flexibility is realized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: ROHM Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumi Sameshima, Teruo Shiba
  • Patent number: 5745335
    Abstract: A multi-layer film capacitor structure has a bottom electrode layer on a monolithic substrate, intermediate pairs of layers of film electrode and dielectric material overlying the bottom electrode, and a top pair of layers of a film electrode and film dielectric overlying the intermediate pairs. The structure preferably has a mesa configuration, in which each electrode layer extends laterally beyond the periphery of the layers above it around the entire periphery of the device. Each electrode layer therefore has a top surface which is accessible at its projecting edge through a via, so that the electrodes can be accessed in any combination to permit any desired circuit connection. If desired the dielectric materials can have different frequency characteristics, allowing a single capacitor structure to be optimized for a filter. Either the bottom electrode or the top electrode or both can be grounded and capacitor connections can be made to intermediate layers, to reduce parasitic capacitance effects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1998
    Assignee: Gennum Corporation
    Inventor: Michael Man-Kuen Watt
  • Patent number: 5712759
    Abstract: A capacitor structure with a generally L-shaped non-conductor having a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, the vertical portion defining a first opening formed therein; a generally U-shaped conductor formed within the first opening; and a generally L-shaped conductor formed exterior to the generally L-shaped non-conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Katherine Lynn Saenger, James H. Comfort, Alfred Grill, David Edward Kotecki
  • Patent number: 5592359
    Abstract: First and second units have similar, preferably substantially identical, constructions. Each unit is preferably cylindrical and has an outer electrically conductive shell preferably made from a metal. A dielectric material, preferably a ceramic, abuts the inner surface of the electrically conductive shell in each unit. A conductive coating is disposed on the inner surface of the dielectric material in each unit. In this way, each unit defines a capacitor with the shell and the conductive coating constituting the capacitor plates. The shell and the dielectric material in each unit have axially extending openings of matching dispositions. The units are disposed in abutting relationship with the openings facing each other. An alternating voltage is applied between the conductive coating and the conductive shell in each unit. This causes current to flow through the capacitor in each unit and to produce vibrations of the shell and the dielectric material in each unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Undersea Transducer Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Harry W. Kompanek
  • Patent number: 5583738
    Abstract: A capacitor array in which a plurality of inner electrodes are formed so as to be overlapped with each other in the thickness direction while being separated by a ceramic layer in a ceramic sintered body to construct a plurality of capacitor units, and the plurality of capacitor units are separated from each other by a layer having a lower dielectric constant than that of ceramics composing the sintered body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Kohno, Tatsuya Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5539613
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device which has a substrate, at least one thin film capacitor having a lower electrode layer deposited on the substrate, a dielectric layer overlaid on the lower electrode layer, and an upper electrode layer stacked on the dielectric layer, the lower electrode layer is surrounded by an insulator layer of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Shintaro Yamamichi, Toshiyuki Sakuma, Yoichi Miyasaka
  • Patent number: 5530618
    Abstract: A capacitor mounting assembly uses a mounting assembly for mounting and aligning a plurality of DC can capacitors on a bulk power system assembly. The mounting assembly includes a metallic base member with a channel cross section having mounting flanges at the longitudinal edges with holes to allow fasteners to pass through and secure the base member to a power system assembly. A top metallic cover plate and a plastic layer cover the top surface of the base member to form a sandwich construction with the plastic layer between the two metallic surfaces. The plastic layer is a polypropylene sheet in the illustrative embodiment. The three layers have holes punched through the sandwich to accept the insertion of the can capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventors: Mark A. Carroll, Charles H. Payne
  • Patent number: 5523939
    Abstract: A borehole logging tool includes a particle accelerator including a Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier that provides linear axial and radial fields. The Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier includes capacitors that are arranged radially relative to one another, such that a linear voltage increase occurs between the capacitors. The particle accelerator is made by placing conductive foils on an insulating sheet, connecting the foils as a Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier, and rolling the insulating sheet with the foils into a cylinder to form the radially arranged capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 5515259
    Abstract: A high voltage DC source for a particle accelerator is an inductively charged, coaxial nest of capacitors. The nest of capacitors comprises coaxial tubes of insulation, one inside the next, and an inductive coil. The inductive coil is wound in several layers between the tubes of insulation. The nest of capacitors is inductively charged by a high turns ratio transformer. The transformer's primary coil is wound the length of the accelerator outside the nested capacitors. The transformer's secondary coil comprises the inductive coil layered between the tubes of insulation. Diodes in series with the secondary coil produce the DC signal of the source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 5493472
    Abstract: A capacitor module for use with an IGBT including an epoxy housing having two holes completely therethrough. Within the housing are two wound capacitors which are connected in parallel. Additionally, there are two mounting inserts which at least partially line the holes of the housing. The wound capacitors are also connected to the first and second mounting inserts which serve as the terminals for the capacitor module. As a result, the capacitor module exhibits very low self-inductance as well as very low ESR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Electronic Concepts, Inc.
    Inventor: Bernard Lavene
  • Patent number: 5475272
    Abstract: A power capacitor (30, 40) composed of a plurality of parallel-connected strings (36) of capacitor elements (33,43), wherein each string comprises a plurality of series-connected capacitor elements, said parallel strings are interconnected at their end points only and said capacitor elements (33,43) are adapted such that, in case of a breakdown, the electrodes are welded together to achieve a solid short circuit of the faulty capacitor element. (FIG.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1995
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AB
    Inventor: Natan Gothelf
  • Patent number: 5428499
    Abstract: A printed circuit board laminate is disclosed having a high capacitance power distribution core. The power distribution core comprises a pair of conductive plates electrically connected to an array of high capacitance core tiles, separated by a compliant dielectric filler. The resulting capacitance of the power distribution core is sufficient to eliminate the need for decoupling capacitors on a typical printed circuit board. Separate power supply areas of variable decoupling capacitance can be formed for mounted integrated circuits with different power supply requirements. A method for manufacturing such board laminates is also disclosed that is compatible with standard printed circuit board assembly technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: Storage Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Stanley R. Szerlip, Floyd G. Paurus, Archibald W. Smith
  • Patent number: 5422782
    Abstract: A multiple resonant frequency decoupling capacitor is presented. The decoupling capacitor comprises a plurality of capacitive elements, each having a different resonant frequency to define a frequency bandwidth for noise supression. One of the capacitive elements having a resonant frequency indicative of the clock frequency of an integrated circuit being decoupled by the capacitor. Further, at least one other capacitive element having a resonant frequecny indicative of a harmonic frequency of the clock frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Circuit Components Inc.
    Inventors: Jorge M. Hernandez, Daniel Douriet
  • Patent number: 5414588
    Abstract: A high performance capacitor fabricated from nano-structure multilayer materials, such as by controlled, reactive sputtering, and having very high energy-density, high specific energy and high voltage breakdown. The multilayer capacitors, for example, may be fabricated in a "notepad" configuration composed of 200-300 alternating layers of conductive and dielectric materials so as to have a thickness of 1 mm, width of 200 mm, and length of 300 mm, with terminals at each end of the layers suitable for brazing, thereby guaranteeing low contact resistance and high durability. The "notepad" capacitors may be stacked in single or multiple rows (series-parallel banks) to increase the voltage and energy density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Troy W. Barbee, Jr., Gary W. Johnson, Dennis W. O'Brien
  • Patent number: 5367431
    Abstract: A plurality of flat power supply elements, each having a flat case for serving as an element terminal and an electrode plate arranged in the case in a close contact manner through an insulating layer for serving as another element terminal. An opening formed in the case for partially exposing the electrode plate. The flat power supply elements are bonded onto a flexible circuit board by an insulating bonding layer. A first external connection terminal which is provided on the circuit board is connected to the electrode plate of one power supply element through a first conductive member. A connecting conductor which is also provided on the circuit board is electrically connected to the case of this one power supply element through a second conductive member and connected to the electrode plate of another power supply element through a third conductive member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuo Kunishi, Kouichi Watanabe, Masanori Endo, Masato Higuchi
  • Patent number: 5339212
    Abstract: The invention provides a decoupling capacitor which utilizes a plurality of tungsten studs and metal interconnects to maximize the surface area of the capacitor, thereby increasing the capacitance. The metal interconnects only partially overlap the tungsten studs, forming the first plate of the capacitor, so that the tops of the studs as well as the sides and tops of the interconnects provide the increased surface area. A method of forming the capacitors, and a method of increasing capacitance of a capacitor, are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert M. Geffken, Lawrence J. Dunlop
  • Patent number: 5325284
    Abstract: A particle accelerator comprises a Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier that provides linear axial and radial fields. The Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier includes capacitors that are arranged radially relative to one another, such that a linear voltage increase occurs between the capacitors. The particle accelerator is made by placing conductive foils on an insulating sheet, connecting the foils as a Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier, and rolling the insulating sheet with the foils into a cylinder to form the radially arranged capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 5204546
    Abstract: In an integrated circuit in which the capacitances of a pair of capacitors are arranged to be in a ratio k by choosing the areas of corresponding plates of the two capacitors to be in this ratio, and the plates are shaped so that the total lengths of their boundaries are also in this ratio so as to reduce the sensitivity of k to manufacturing tolerances, this sensitivity is further reduced by arranging that the ratios between the numbers of 90.degree. corners exhibited by the respective plates, and the numbers of 270.degree. corners exhibited by the respective plates, are each also substantially equal to k. To make this possible an aperture is arranged to be present in each plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corp.
    Inventor: Kenneth W. Moulding
  • Patent number: 5191517
    Abstract: A particle accelerator comprises a Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier that provides linear axial and radial fields. The Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier includes capacitors that are arranged radially relative to one another, such that a linear voltage increase occurs between the capacitors. The particle accelerator is made by placing conductive foils on an insulating sheet, connecting the foils as a Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier, and rolling the insulating sheet with the foils into a cylinder to form the radially arranged capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 5187640
    Abstract: A capacitive power supply for powering a portable electrical device, such as a radiotelephone. The capacitive power supply is comprised of capacitors stacked vertically in a series connection of capacitive values capable of generating currents of levels great enough to power a radiotelephone for an extended period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael P. Metroka, Rolland R. Hackbart
  • Patent number: 5157583
    Abstract: A capacitor having opposed first and second metallic films separated by a dielectric. The first metallic film includes a first relatively narrow metal-free zone spaced from an edge thereof so as to form a first marginal metal film band at an edge which is spaced by the first metal-free zone from the remainder of the first metallic film. The first metallic film further includes a first metal-free margin lane arranged between the metal-free zone and an edge thereof to separate the first metallic film into first and second segments. The second metallic film includes a second relatively narrow metal-free zone spaced from an edge thereof so as to form a second marginal metal film band at an edge which is spaced by the second metal-free zone from the remainder of the second metallic film. The second metallic film further includes a second metal-free margin lane arranged between the second metal-free zone and an edge thereof to separate the second metallic film into third and fourth segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Ian W. Clelland
  • Patent number: 5138519
    Abstract: A capacitor unit includes a housing having a pair of conventional electrical terminals. Contained within the housing are a pair of capacitors connected in parallel to the two terminals. One of the capacitors is connected to one of the terminals by a relatively thin wire which passes to the terminal through an anchoring location. The wire is connected in such a fashion that rotation of the terminal by a service man will break it. This reduces the capacitance of the unit to that of the remaining capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1992
    Inventor: Robert M. Stockman
  • Patent number: 5121288
    Abstract: A capacative power supply for powering a portable electrical device, such as a radiotelephone. The capacitive power supply is comprised of capacitors stacked vertically in a series connection of capacitive values capable of generating currents of levels great enough to power a radiotelephone for an extended period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1992
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael P. Metroka, Rolland R. Hackbart
  • Patent number: 5115373
    Abstract: A dielectric filter comprising: a substrate; a plurality of dielectric coaxial resonators arranged in a row on the substrate; and an inductance element interposed between the dielectric coaxial resonators on the substrate. The plurality of dielectric coaxial resonators are electrically connected in parallel through a capacitance, and relative to said capacitance the inductance element is electrically connected in parallel. The filter has a low overall height and exhibits a good and reliable filter characteristic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yukihiro Takeda
  • Patent number: 5075815
    Abstract: A universal capacitive power factor corrector usable with single or three phase inductive motors encases three capacitors, each of equal capacitance in the range of 15 to 60 microfarads, within a housing having an access hole and a removable front wall. Each of the capacitors has first and second electrical terminals. In single phase motors, a first insulated conductor electrically connects each of the first electrical terminals and a second insulated conductor electrically connects each of the second electrical terminals. For three phase inductive motors, a first insulated conductor electrically connects the first terminals of the first and the third capacitors, a second insulated conductor electrically connects the second terminals of the second and third capacitors and a third insulated conductor electrically connects the first terminals of the second capacitor and the second terminal of the first capacitor. Resistors electrically connect the conductors to dissipate the charge stored.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Inventor: William K. Price
  • Patent number: 5036426
    Abstract: Apparatus for tuning an NMR probe coil (10) to a desired frequency (.omega.) and matching the coil (10) and the apparatus to a desired input impedance (20) comprises a differential capacitor (54, 70, 80, 120) having first, second and third terminals. The capacitance across the first and third terminals of the differential capacitor (54, 80, 120) is constant and is preselected to obtain the desired resonant frequency (.omega.). The capacitance across first and second terminals of the capacitor (54, 70, 80, 120) is variable and is adjusted to obtain the desired input impedance (Z.sub.0) without affecting the capacitance across the first and third terminals thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
    Inventor: Gary G. Shen
  • Patent number: 4999595
    Abstract: An LC filter comprises a ceramic laminate which has at least one dielectric part defining an exposed surface and at least one magnetic part integrated with the dielectric part in a layered manner. The ceramic laminate is provided with at least one through hole which has a first opening positioned on the exposed surface of the dielectric part and commonly passes through both of the dielectric part and the magnetic part. A connector pin is inserted in the through hole while a first electrode of a capacitor is formed on the exposed surface in a peripheral region of the first opening to be electrically connected with the connector pin. A second electrode of the capacitor is provided to be opposite to the first electrode through a dielectric member forming the dielectric part except for a peripheral region of the through hole, so that the second electrode is extracted toward the exterior of the ceramic laminate as a grounded electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Azumi, HIroshi Morii, Yasuyuki Naito, Yukio Sakabe
  • Patent number: 4935657
    Abstract: The present invention provides a Marx generator comprising:a sealed case inside which prevails an atmosphere of a dielectric gas,a plurality of capacitor stages connected by a plurality of electrodes to two annular terminals connected to pairs of associated spark-gap heads. The spark-gap heads of each of said pairs of associated spark-gap heads are mounted on the same insulating support so as to be connected mechanically together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Assignee: Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle
    Inventors: Andre Lherm, Bernard Raveu
  • Patent number: 4930045
    Abstract: A disassemblable capacitor mount for large, high power, high temperature ceramic capacitors is disclosed. The capacitor mount allows the capacitors to be mechanically secured to a printed circuit board or other planar surface and allows for good electrical contact to be made with the capacitors to handle high power. The capacitor mount comprises a pair of substantially parallel, spaced-apart conductors, the conductors provided with a plurality of corresponding spaced-apart lateral slots on facing planar sides thereof. A plurality of compressible contactors are disposed within the slots. A plurality of capacitors having opposed electrode ends are disposed between the conductors, the ends positioned within the slots and contacting the contactors. Finally, a rigid mechanism removably fixes the conductors to a planar surface. The conductors compressingly urge against the capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventors: William E. Carlson, Mark W. Metzler
  • Patent number: 4912597
    Abstract: A capacitor bank includes first and second spaced opposite polarity DC bus bars and first and second spaced printed circuit boards that extend between the bus bars. A single face of the printed circuit boards includes first and second mutually insulated metal cladding segments. Plural first and second main capacitors have first and second opposite polarity electrodes extending from a single face thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Assignee: Qualidyne Systems
    Inventors: Ronnie L. Carpenter, Frank Cathell
  • Patent number: 4878151
    Abstract: A new and improved thin-film integrated capacitor having a low voltage coefficient and being comprised of two standard poly-metal capacitors which are connected in an anti-parallel fashion with the connecting poles of one of the poly-metal capacitors being connected to the reverse poles of the other poly-metal capacitor, thereby resulting in an integrated capacitor which has a constant voltage coefficient in a range approaching zero.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 31, 1989
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Michael J. Gallichio
  • Patent number: 4870538
    Abstract: A high energy density capacitor comprises a plurality of individual capacitor chips connected in parallel circuit to achieve a unit with improved series resistance and inductance and having the capability of delivering its stored energy in extremely short discharge times and providing high energy electrical pulses with extremely short rise times. The chips are fabricated of a ceramic material of the ABO.sub.3 perovskite type where A belongs to a divalent cationic species such as Mg, Ca, Ba, and Sr; B belongs to a quadrivalent species such as Ti, Sn, Pb, and Zr; and O represents oxygen. The perovskite material is preferably prepared from oxides, carbonates, oxalates and the like materials. A novel method of fabrication of the capacitive chips includes a first sintering step followed by hot isostatic pressing under predetermined times, temperatures, pressures and gaseous mixtures which are related to the particular material compositions being procesed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: Enercap Corporation
    Inventors: Ewart M. Baldwin, U. Veereswara Rao, Thomas C. Bender
  • Patent number: 4853659
    Abstract: A planar filter assembly 12 is comprised of a generally planar inductive member 14 having upper and lower surfaces 16, 18 and a plurality of terminal receiving apertures 22 extending therethrough and a plurality of pairs of capacitors 44, 46, one capacitor pair being at respective ends of each aperture 22; whereby each the pair of capacitors 44, 46 and said inductive member therebetween forms a pi-network filter for an electrical terminal member 48 inserted into aperture 22. The capacitors 44, 46 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces 16, 18 of the inductive member by disposing a series of layers of materials on the surfaces. The first layer 24 comprises an electrically-conductive material disposed on first selected locations of upper and lower surfaces 16, 18, the first conductive coating being spaced from apertures 22 and including the ground electrode portions 25 for the capacitors 44, 46.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: John P. Kling
  • Patent number: 4837661
    Abstract: This invention relates to a device for storing very high voltage electrical energy, of the type comprising a plurality of capacitor stages of which each is in the form of a ring and is provided, at each of the end faces of the corresponding capacitor, with at least one electrode, said rings being coaxial and distributed along their common axis, each electrode being radial with respect to the corresponding ring and being constituted by a thin metal band of which the plane is of general direction perpendicular to said common axis and parallel to said end faces of said rings, wherein, at least concerning certain portions of said electrodes which lie opposite an end face of the corresponding capacitor stage, the longitudinal edges of said electrodes are rounded, so as not to present any longitudinal end edge opposite said end face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle
    Inventors: Andre Lherm, Bernard Raveu, Alain Nicolas
  • Patent number: 4791391
    Abstract: A filter connector for attentuating electromagnetic interference up to 1000 MHz having a housing, a filter element enclosed within the housing and electrically conductive pins mounted within the filter element. The filter element contains an alumina substrate with thick film layers of a metallization forming pin and ground electrodes, and a dielectric layer separating the electrodes screen printed over the substrate and a glass encapsulant. The ground electrode extends to the periphery of the substrate and is continuous except for clearance holes at the locations of pins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1988
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Thomas D. Linnell, Arthur T. Murphy, Frederick J. Young
  • Patent number: 4739440
    Abstract: A plurality of feedthrough capacitor chips are received in a single casing and retained therein in such a manner that the first outer terminals thereof are connected in common to a single earth plate formed of an electrically conductive member and installed in the casing. The lower end edge of the earth plate is exposed out of the bottom surface of the casing. On the other hand, the second outer electrodes of the feedthrough capacitor chips are respectively connected to terminals which extend to the outside of the casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1988
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuo Fujiki, Takeshi Tanabe, Hiromichi Sakai
  • Patent number: 4737744
    Abstract: Integrated capacitors provide more than one capacitor on a single dielectric substrate. A dielectric substrate has a conductive backplane on one side and two or more conductive capacitor plates on the opposite side. The integrated capacitors may be mounted on a shield wall which has a through hole so that one capacitor is connected to the shield wall and another forms a coupling capacitor via the hole between two stages on opposite sides of the shield wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: Tektronix, Inc.
    Inventors: Wesley H. Hayward, Stephen H. Skidmore, Keith E. Jones