Means To Drive Tool Patents (Class 408/124)
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Patent number: 6308378Abstract: An arrangement of frictional gripping zones on the handle of a power tool is disclosed. The power tool has a main body portion and a handle portion depending from the main body portion. The handle portion includes a first side region, a second side region opposite the first side region, a rear region connecting the first and second side regions along a rear of the handle portion, and a front region connecting the first and second side regions along a front of the handle portion. A plurality of alternating first and second gripping zones extend longitudinally along each of the first and second side regions of the handle portion. The first gripping zones are made the first gripping zones being made from a first material and the second gripping zones are made from a second material different from the first material. Preferably, the material of the second gripping zones have a hardness greater than the material of the first gripping zones.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2000Date of Patent: October 30, 2001Assignee: Porter-Cable CorporationInventors: Tom Mooty, Earl Clowers, Mark Etter, Daily Gist, Michael Lagaly
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Patent number: 6296427Abstract: A drill (10) has a housing (12) with a motor (14) which includes an output pinion (104) which defines an axis (102). A power source (16) is coupled with the motor (14). An activation device (44) energizes and de-energizes the motor (14). As the motor (14) is activated, an output (18), which is coupled with the motor (14) is driven. The output (18) defines an output axis (156) which is substantially perpendicular to the motor axis (102). A transmission (20) is coupled between the motor (14) and the output (18). The transmission (20) changes speed and torque of the output (18) between at least two different settings.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2000Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.Inventors: Christine H. Potter, Todd A. Hagan, Rodney D. Milbourne, Robert B. Williams
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Patent number: 6280123Abstract: The present invention is a low profile self-adhering drill having a feed mechanism having an axis of rotation, which is generally perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the drill motor. The feed mechanism includes a quill housing which houses a quill. A spindle is disposed within the quill for holding the tool. The spindle is in engagement with the quill and rotates about the travel axis of the quill relative to the quill and is moveable along the axis with the quill. A rack on the quill is parallel to the travel axis and engages a feed gear such than when the feed gear is rotated the rack and quill move along the travel axis.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2000Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Hougen Manufacturing Co.Inventor: Jeffrey Steven Gill
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Patent number: 6280124Abstract: A tool-holding spindle (1) for machining with the removal of swarf in which rotary movement of the spindle (1) and a tool (2) coaxially fixed to it and axial forward and backward movement of the tool (2) are required, in which the tool (2) is fixed in a hollow member (7) which can move axially and rotate with respect to the body (1d) of the spindle (1) within which it is housed, magnets (4n) forming part of a linear motor (4) whose stator windings (4s) are housed in the body (1d) of the said spindle (1) around the hollow member (7) being fixed to the said hollow member (7), is described.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1999Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Ballado Investments Inc.Inventor: Beat Ammann
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Publication number: 20010010783Abstract: This pneumatic machine tool comprises a telescopic spindle (18) having a drive shaft (28) driven in rotation by a pneumatic motor (14) and on which is slidingly mounted a hollow shaft (36) with which a tool holder (30) is associated and which is driven in translation by control means (24) comprising a carriage (38) driven in translation by an endless screw (42) via a nut (40) carried by the carriage (38), the said endless screw being driven in rotation by an electric motor, and is characterized in that the carriage is provided with a force sensor (52; 55) designed to measure the thrust exerted on the tool holder (30) and connected to a central processing unit in which is stored an algorithm for processing the signal delivered by the sensor and for monitoring the advance of the tool carried by the spindle.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2001Publication date: August 2, 2001Applicant: RECOULES S.A.Inventor: Marcel Desmoulins
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Patent number: 6264408Abstract: A pneumatic tool kit including a main body, a threaded plug, a connecting seat, at least one grinding member, a protective cover, a saw disk seat, an adjustment seat, at least one edge-milling tool, a stopper board and at least one drilling/milling tool. By means of the tool hole of the main body and the connecting seat, four different kinds of tools can be respectively installed on the main body for four different usages including engraving, cutting, edge-milling and drilling. Therefore, the main body is usable for four kinds of usages so that the manufacturing cost for the tool is lowered. In addition, by means of the pneumatic motor of the main body, the tool kit has longer and more stable using life.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2000Date of Patent: July 24, 2001Inventors: Hui Ping Lung, Shu Yi Yang
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Patent number: 6261033Abstract: An apparatus and method in a positive feed tool for automatically causing a spindle of the tool to stop retracting. The tool includes a device that automatically moves a movable member away from a differential feed gear when the spindle is retracting, which causes the spindle to stop retracting.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1999Date of Patent: July 17, 2001Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: Bruce A. Thames, Robert E. Fowler, Sam C. Jensen
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Patent number: 6227773Abstract: A compact autofeed drill is provided and generally comprises an elongate housing having opposed ends, a motor disposed within the housing, an elongate drill bit, a drill bushing, an actuation device, and a resilient member. The motor is disposed within the housing intermediate the opposed ends. The drill bit is operably connected to the motor and is capable of extending from the housing through one end thereof. The drill bushing is operably connected to the housing and defines a bore, where the drill bushing at least partially surrounds the drill bit as the drill bit extends from the housing through the bore. The actuation device is remotely disposed with respect to the housing and is operably connected thereto, wherein the actuation device is capable of causing the motor to rotate the drill bit and is also capable of causing the drill bit to extend from the housing.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2000Date of Patent: May 8, 2001Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Michael David Farney, Richard Henry Miller
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Patent number: 6227777Abstract: A spindle capable of operation at 200,000 revolutions per minute (RPM) with a reciprocating shaft design to minimize the moving mass. The spindle has a ceramic spindle shaft to decrease the moving mass and increase the shaft stiffness for better dynamic stability. The spindle employs a built-in linear motor to provide direct drilling motion to move the shaft along the axis, and a permanent magnet DC brushless motor to rotate the spindle shaft. The linear motor is coupled to the shaft by a combination of an air bearing and a magnetic thrust bearing to reduce the size of the thrust area for better dynamic stability and reduction in stresses of material. A double gripping centrifugal chuck is mounted in the hollow ceramic shaft, and reduces drill bit runout.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1999Date of Patent: May 8, 2001Assignee: Electro Scientific Industries, Inc.Inventor: Wojciech B. Kosmowski
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Patent number: 6193447Abstract: A positive feed tool having a retract valve. The retract valve is manually actuatable so as to cause an advancing spindle of the tool to retract away from a workpiece. The retract valve is configured to automatically return its unactuated position after the retract valve is manually actuated so as to cause the spindle to once again advance toward the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1999Date of Patent: February 27, 2001Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventors: Bruce A. Thames, Sam C. Jensen
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Patent number: 6183172Abstract: A structure for detachably mounting a horizontal drill head 5 on a drill head 4 including a driving spindle 10 rotatably driven by a driving means, a head case 2 for holding the driving spindle 10 above a work table 26 on which a work or works “W” are placed, and an advancing/retracting means for moving the driving spindle 10 toward and from the work table 26. The horizontal drill head 5 has a driving shaft 1 that is connected to the driving spindle 10 and horizontal drills 29 which are arranged substantially perpendicular to the axial direction of the driving shaft 1. The horizontal drill head 5 is mounted on the drill head 4 via a guide pin 7 slidable within a bearing 6 that is mounted on a sidewall of the head case 2 along a direction parallel to the advancing/retracting direction of the driving shaft 1.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1999Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Shoda Iron Works Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroshi Shoda
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Patent number: 6149356Abstract: A portable pneumatic tool includes a housing composed of two symmetric half shells or several partially cut-away shells; an air inlet module unit, a valve actuating module unit and an operating (or functioning) module unit fluidically communicated with one another and connected with flexible hoses among the module units; and a shock-absorbing unit retained between the operating module unit and the housing; whereby upon embedding or fixation of all the module units into the corresponding cavities in the shells and upon combination of the shells, a portable pneumatic tool will be instantly obtained having advantages of light weight, shock-absorbable property, easy assembly, lower production cost and convenient maintenance.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1999Date of Patent: November 21, 2000Assignee: China Pneumatic CorporationInventors: George Chu, Chien-Chung Chuang
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Patent number: 6102632Abstract: A drill (10) has a housing (12) with a motor (14) which includes an output pinion (104) which defines an axis (102). A power source (16) is coupled with the motor (14). An activation device (44) energizes and deenergizes the motor (14). As the motor (14) is activated, an output (18), which is coupled with the motor (14) is driven. The output (18) defines an output axis (156) which is substantially perpendicular to the motor axis (102). A transmission (20) is coupled between the motor (14) and the output (18). The transmission (20) changes speed and torque of the output (18) between at least two different settings.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1999Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.Inventors: Christine H. Potter, Todd A. Hagan, Rodney D. Milbourne, Robert B. Williams
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Patent number: 6102636Abstract: A machining system and method is provided wherein a hydraulic motor of the gear-type where high RPMs are desired, or a piston or GEROLER-type motor where high torque and lower RPMs are desired is mounted to a spindle forming a spindle assembly mountable to a robotic manipulator or other machine tool. Significantly, cutting tools or bits mounted in the spindle are provided with cutting edges having neutral or negative angles, which have been found to greatly facilitate machining operations in composite and other esoteric aerospace and aeronautical materials.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1998Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Inventor: Samuel C. Geise
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Patent number: 6093130Abstract: A multi-speed transmission for electrical power tools with a rotatable tool has a machine housing, a working spindle supported in the housing for rotating the tool, an electric motor, a gear reducer shaft which is driven by the electric motor, a planetary transmission arranged between the working spindle and the gear reducer shaft, the planetary transmission including a sun gear, planetary gears and a planetary gear carrier, the planetary gear carrier being coupled with the gear reducer shaft, the sun gear being formed switchably so that it is coupled for joint rotation with the machine housing for a slower speed and with the working spindle for a faster speed.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 1998Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Manfred Buck, Siegfried Fehrle, Juergen Schmidt
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Patent number: 6092965Abstract: A boring tool, including a housing part (3), a fisture (35) for transmitting a rotational movement to a borer, the transmitting fixture (35) being supported in the housing part and having a central receiving region (36) for receiving the borer (4), two, spaced from each other, bearing members (33, 34) for supporting the transmitting element (35) in the housing part (3), and an arrangement for enabling inclination of a longitudinal axis of the borer (4) relative to the housing part (3).Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1998Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Fritz Mark, Benno Buchel, Peter Ostermeier, Goran Golubovic
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Patent number: 6045303Abstract: A rotatable torque adjusting device which is incorporated in a rotation tool for adjusting output torque of the rotation tool is disclosed. The rotation tool has a front end surface on which a support cylinder is provided to rotatably support an output shaft which provides the output torque. Cavities are provided on the front end surface and surround the support cylinder to each receive a spherical member which applies a force to a rotating disk inside the rotation tool to adjust the output torque. The torque adjusting device includes a cam ring rotatably fit over the support cylinder, having a plurality of circumferentially-extending arc-shaped camming projections, each defining a cam. A follower ring non-rotatably fit over the support cylinder, having camming projections, each defining a follower engageable with the respective cam of the cam ring which converts a relative rotation therebetween into an axial movement of the cam ring.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1998Date of Patent: April 4, 2000Inventor: Lee Hsin-Chih Chung
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Patent number: 6007277Abstract: The present invention relates to a portable electric drill having a rotatable magazine containing multiple tool bits from which a single bit may be selected for use. The magazine is in the form of an approximate 120-degree segment of a cylinder with a plurality of open grooves for holding the various bits. The drill includes a Jacobs-type chuck assembly with a bore into which the selected bit is inserted for use. The magazine may be rotated to position any one of the magazine grooves into axial alignment with the bore of the chuck, so that the user may index the magazine to position a selected bit for expulsion from a particular magazine groove into the chuck. The chuck may then be tightened around the selected bit and the electric motor actuated to drive the bit. A cable assembly within the drill housing is operable with an exterior button to be movable between a stored position and a forward position to push a selected bit from a groove on the magazine into the chuck assembly.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1999Date of Patent: December 28, 1999Assignee: Orb Industries, Inc.Inventors: Kirk B. Olson, Michael R. Edwards
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Patent number: 5997223Abstract: A spindle capable of operation at 200,000 revolutions per minute (RPM) with a reciprocating shaft design to minimize the moving mass. The spindle has a ceramic spindle shaft to decrease the moving mass and increase the shaft stiffness for better dynamic stability. The spindle employs a built-in linear motor to provide direct drilling motion to move the shaft along the axis, and a permanent magnet DC brushless motor to rotate the spindle shaft. The linear motor is coupled to the shaft by a combination of an air bearing and a magnetic thrust bearing to reduce the size of the thrust area for better dynamic stability and reduction in stresses of material. A double gripping centrifugal chuck is mounted in the hollow ceramic shaft, and reduces drill bit runout.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1998Date of Patent: December 7, 1999Assignee: Electro Scientific Industries, Inc.Inventor: Wojciech B. Kosmowski
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Patent number: 5954457Abstract: A motor-operated hand-held device (1), such as a drilling device, has a rotary spindle 6 located in and projecting out of a housing (2). Rotational movement of a driving motor (8) is transmitted to a tool (7) situated in an end of the rotary spindle (6). A safety device (11) within the housing (2) prevents deflection of the housing about an axis (A) of the rotary spindle (6) in the event the tool (7) becomes suddenly jammed. The safety device (11) can be activated by a detection device (12) if the tool becomes jammed. The safety device (11) is located inside the housing 2 adjacent to the rotary spindle (6) and is formed of at least two component parts which cooperate in frictional engagement in the event the device is activated. One of the component parts is connected to the housing (2) and the other is connected to the rotary spindle (6).Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1997Date of Patent: September 21, 1999Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Maximilian Stock, Ferdinand Kristen, Arno Thiel
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Patent number: 5951217Abstract: An operating device for a hollow drill (1) including a housing (2), a drill receiving chuck (3) supported in the housing (2) for rotation relative thereto, a drive unit (4) for rotating the chuck (3), a bottom element adjoining the chuck (3) at a side of the chuck facing in a direction opposite to a drilling direction, and an arrangement for lifting the bottom element off the chuck (3).Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1998Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Ostermeier, Rudolf Reitberger
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Patent number: 5921731Abstract: An integrated spindle and motor unit includes a housing containing both the spindle shaft and motor with hydrostatic bearings around the front and rear of the spindle shaft. The hydrostatic bearings utilize high pressure oil, preferably in the range of 1,200-1,500 psi and provide good load bearing capacity and increased stiffness for improved cutting accuracy when cutting within the full range of cutting speeds. The present spindle unit is designed to be run at high speeds. The front and rear hydrostatic bearing pads are closely axially spaced along the spindle shaft so that the dynamic stiffness of the spindle is increased to avoid resonant vibrations even at high speed operation thereof. The spindle unit incorporates a sealing system utilizing a series of non-contacting seals including a labyrinth seal and aerostatic floating ring seals which keeps bearing oil in the spindle.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: The Ingersoll Milling Machine CompanyInventor: Kugalur S. Chandrasekar
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Patent number: 5904453Abstract: A drill vacuum combination is provided including a drill having an inverted L-shaped configuration with a vertical handle including a trigger for generating an activation signal upon the depression thereof. The drill further has a horizontal upper extent with a rotating adjustable drill chuck rotatably mounted to a front face thereof and adapted to releasably receive a drill bit therein. The drill chuck is adapted to rotate during the receipt of the activation signal. A tube is situated in concentric relationship with the drill chuck. A vacuum assembly is mounted on the drill and in communication with the tube for generating a vacuum upon the receipt of the activation signal.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1997Date of Patent: May 18, 1999Inventor: Cesar Gavia
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Patent number: 5893685Abstract: The present invention relates to a portable electric drill having a rotatable magazine containing multiple tool bits from which a single bit may be selected for use. The magazine is in the form of an approximate 120-degree segment of a cylinder with a plurality of open grooves for holding the various bits. The drill includes a Jacobs-type chuck assembly with a bore into which the selected bit is inserted for use. The magazine may be rotated to position any one of the magazine grooves into axial alignment with the bore of the chuck, so that the user may index the magazine to position a selected bit for expulsion from a particular magazine groove into the chuck. The chuck may then be tightened around the selected bit and the electric motor actuated to drive the bit. A cable assembly within the drill housing is operable with an exterior button to be movable between a stored position and a forward position to push a selected bit from a groove on the magazine into the chuck assembly.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1997Date of Patent: April 13, 1999Assignee: Orb Industries, Inc.Inventors: Kirk B. Olson, Michael R. Edwards
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Patent number: 5888033Abstract: A self-contained precision quill-feed unit is provided with a positive stop arrangement to control depth of tool feed. The stop position is adjustable from the exterior of the unit and the stop abutments associated with moving and stationary members are positioned in such manner that no yawing forces are imposed on the quill, drive shaft and spindle of the unit. Additionally, yawing forces generated by the mechanical resistance of a known type of hydraulic constant velocity control (CVC) cylinder are opposed by reaction forces associated with the anti-rotation linkage that prevents rotation of the quill. Together these features provide overall a machine in which quill, drive shaft and spindle deflection or yawing is minimized or prevented.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1997Date of Patent: March 30, 1999Assignee: Zagar, Inc.Inventors: Frank G. Zagar, John F. Zagar, Robert W. Jewell, Thomas Lingafelter
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Patent number: 5879113Abstract: A machine tool comprises a spindle unit for raising a spindle on which a cutting tool is mounted by a magnetic force and supporting the spindle. The spindle unit carries out feedback control so as to maintain the spindle in its target position in the radial direction. A feeder for feeding the cutting tool to a work comprises a servo motor for moving the spindle unit relatively to the work. A feeding controller for controlling a feeding operation of the feeder controls the speed of rotation of the servo motor on the basis of feed speed data stored in a memory. The feed speed data comprises a first feed speed corresponding to the time when the cutting tool cuts through an end surface of the work crossing the direction of feeding and a second feed speed corresponding to the time of normal working and higher than the first feed speed.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1997Date of Patent: March 9, 1999Assignee: Koyo Seiko Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hirochika Ueyama, Manabu Taniguchi
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Patent number: 5879111Abstract: A motor-operated hand-held device (1), such as a drilling device, has a rotary spindle (6) located within and projecting out of a housing (2). Rotational movement of a driving motor (8) is transmitted to a tool (7) secured to the end of the rotary spindle (6). A safety device (11) within the housing (2) prevents a deflection of the housing about an axis (A) of the rotary spindle (6) in the event the tool (7) becomes suddenly jammed. The safety device (11) can be activated by a detection device (12) if the tool (7) becomes jammed. An overload slip clutch (10) is provided in the drive (9) between the driving motor (8) and the rotary spindle (6). The safety device (11) is arranged in series with the overload slip clutch (10) and is located in the drive (9) adjacent the overload slip clutch (10). When activated, the safety device (11) couples the housing (2) with the drive (9) for the rotary spindle so that the housing (2) and the drive (9) are fixed with respect to rotation relative to one another.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1997Date of Patent: March 9, 1999Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Maximilian Stock, Ferdinand Kristen, Arno Thiel
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Patent number: 5863159Abstract: An angle attachment is attached to a drill without removing the drill chuck by securing the shaft of a coupler in the drill chuck and seating the coupler on the nut of either shaft of the angle attachment, securing the angle attachment to the drill with a sleeve, and threading an attachment chuck onto the shaft of the angle attachment which is not coupled to the drill chuckType: GrantFiled: December 12, 1997Date of Patent: January 26, 1999Inventor: Leonard J. Lasko
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Patent number: 5860775Abstract: The spindle position orientation apparatus of a boring machine includes a main spindle attached to a casing and around which a cylindrical cam is fixed, a slider disposed on a guide rod to be movable right and left thereby rotating the cylindrical cam, and a limit switch which is opened and closed by a dog attached to a piston. The piston is disposed in a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the casing, one end of the piston is fixed to the slider and the dog is formed on the other end.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1996Date of Patent: January 19, 1999Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventor: Do Chul Kim
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Patent number: 5810525Abstract: A tool holding assembly for placement around a handle portion and/or a body portion of a portable hand drill. The assembly includes a first elastic sleeve and a second elastic sleeve which are adapted for placement over the handle portion of the drill. The second sleeve partially overlaps the first sleeve, thereby providing additional tension to retain drill bits and other tools against the handle portion of the drill. The assembly may also include a third elastic sleeve which is adapted for placement over the body portion of the drill, and which is particularly disposed for retaining an elongate shank of a drill bit or the like. Together the various sleeves allow drill accessories such as drill bits, drill gimlets, and related tools to be retained upon the drill by tension of the elastic sleeves against the drill. The elastic sleeves are formed of any resilient material, however, rubber is preferred.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1997Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Inventor: Tommie L. Ector, Sr.
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Patent number: 5791836Abstract: A tool head (10) for use in machine-tools has a base body (11), a tool shaft (20) that axially projects on the base body (11) and may be coupled to a machine spindle (22) that rotates in a stator (24) on the machine side, at least one current consumer on the side of the tool head and an external current supply arrangement (18) for the current consumer. The current supply arrangement (18) has an inductive current transmission section with a primary coil arranged in a housing (34) on the machine side and a secondary coil arranged in a housing (26) on the side of the tool head that surrounds the tool shaft (20) like a ring.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1996Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Assignee: Komet Praezisionswerkzeuge Robert Breuning GmbHInventor: Thomas Feufel
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Patent number: 5782593Abstract: A drive has a housing, a machining spindle rotatable in the housing about an axis and adapted to carry a machine tool, and a motor in the housing having a stator fixed in the housing and surrounding the spindle and a rotor rotatable about the axis relative to the housing and to the spindle and surrounding the spindle. A gear transmission in the housing has an input connectable to the rotor and an output connectable to the spindle for rotating the spindle about the axis. This transmission is displaceable between a low-speed position with a sun gear meshing with planet gears and a planet carrier coupled to the spindle for rotating the spindle at a rate slower than that of the rotor and a high-speed position with the sun gear out of mesh with the planet gears and directly coupled to the spindle for rotating the spindle jointly with the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1997Date of Patent: July 21, 1998Inventor: Klaus-Dieter Klement
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Patent number: 5758999Abstract: An apparatus for machining is disclosed having a hydraulic motor directly coupled to a tool spindle. Mounting means are provided for mounting the hydraulic motor and spindle to a machine tool. A source of hydraulic fluid is provided at a pressure that varies directly with load.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1996Date of Patent: June 2, 1998Inventor: Samuel C. Geise
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Patent number: 5738469Abstract: A torque adjustment control mechanism connected between the motor housing base and chuck of a hand drill and controlled to adjust its output torque, including a connecting barrel connected to the motor housing base, a coupling member mounted within the connecting barrel and coupled to the motor housing base, a holder base fixedly secured to the connecting barrel, and adjustment cap threaded onto the front neck of the holder base to hold an index ring on the inside, and a plurality of holding down spring devices mounted in respective longitudinal through holes on the holder base and stopped between the coupling member and the index ring, wherein the output torque of the hand drill is adjusted by changing the holding down pressure of the holding down spring devices by turning the adjustment cap forwards or backwards relative to the holder base.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1996Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Regitar Power Tools Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hung-Ming Hsu
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Patent number: 5674032Abstract: An integrated tooling system and technique wherein the tool shaft serves as its own spindle and is provided on its surface with hydrostatic bearing grooves for permitting spinning within a supporting bore, and with the shaft connected at its rear end internally with a driving fluid turbine to form an in-line integrated high speed high power tooling system.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 1995Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Assignee: AESOP, Inc.Inventors: Alexander H. Slocum, Kevin Wasson
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Patent number: 5642969Abstract: A machine tool comprises a mounting member for attachment to a workpiece. The mounting member includes a bearing portion that has an external surface of circular cross section and is formed with an aperture in its external surface. A utility device has an internal peripheral surface that defines a cylindrical cavity for receiving the bearing portion of the mounting member in a manner that allows the utility device to move axially and rotationally relative to the mounting member. A clamp is actuable when the utility device is fitted to the bearing portion of the mounting member for releasably retaining the utility device against axial and rotational movement relative to the bearing portion. A spring-loaded detent member projects into the cylindrical cavity from the peripheral surface and is receivable in the aperture of the bearing portion for retaining the operating assembly against axial and rotational movement relative to the bearing portion in the event that the clamp is not actuated.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1995Date of Patent: July 1, 1997Assignee: Climax Portable Machine Tools, Inc.Inventor: David S. Strait
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Patent number: 5624213Abstract: A hole producing assembly for a power drill including an adapter having one end operationally connected to the power drill such that the power drill rotates the adapter about an axis of rotation, the other end of the adapter includes a threaded shaft having threads that are of the four-start type, a cutter which has threads thereon that are complementary to the four-start threads on the adapter so that the cutter is threadably connectable to the adapter, the cutter has a cutting projection extending from the base and terminating in a cutting edge, and a spacer positioned between on the shaft of the adapter to aid in removal of the cutter from the adapter after use.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1995Date of Patent: April 29, 1997Assignee: Evergreen Tool Co., Inc.Inventor: James R. Anderson
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Patent number: 5609445Abstract: In a straight motorized handpiece (101), in particular for medical purposes, preferably for a medical or dental laboratory, with a clamping device (106) arranged in a sleeve-like casing (111) for the selective clamping of tools (105) which can be inserted from the front into the handpiece (101), whereby the clamping device (106) is arranged on a drive shaft (107), which is rotatably mounted in the casing (111) by means of a rearward and a forward roller bearing (113, 114), whereby for axially retaining the drive shaft (107) a first shoulder (143) is provided on the casing (111) or on attachments thereto, against which the outer ring of one of the roller bearings (113) bears, and there is arranged a releasible arresting shoulder (145) opposite to the first shoulder (143) at an axial spacing, the first shoulder (143) is arranged on the outside of the outer ring of the associated roller bearing (113) and the arresting shoulder (145) is arranged on the outside on the other roller bearing (114), the drive shaft (1Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1995Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignee: Kaltenbach & Voigt GmbH & Co.Inventor: Josef Dusing
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Patent number: 5607266Abstract: A speed reducer assembly for use with a power hand drill comprising a speed reducer connected to the rotating hub of the drill and having a gear arrangement including a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the second rotating at a speed slower than the first rotating member, and comprising a clamp removably positionable around the speed reducer and including a handle such that when the handle is held stationary, the speed reducer is prevented from rotating when the drill is energized.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1995Date of Patent: March 4, 1997Assignee: Evergreel Tool Co., Inc.Inventor: James R. Anderson
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Patent number: 5599143Abstract: In a motorized handpiece (101), in particular for medical purposes, preferably for a medical or dental laboratory, with a clamping device (106) arranged in a sleeve-like casing (111) for the selective mounting of tools (105) which may be inserted into the handpiece (101) from the front, whereby for opening and closing the clamping device (106) a moveably mounted actuating part (104a) is provided which is accessible at the circumference of the motorized handpiece (101), whereby the clamping device (106) is arranged on a drive shaft (107), which is mounted by means of a casing (101) rotatable by means of a rear and a forward roller bearing (113, 114), whereby the actuating part (104a) is connected with the clamping device (106) by way of an actuating mechanism (108), and whereby a sealing system (146) is associated with the forward roller bearing (114) on the forward side of the roller bodies thereof, which has at least one sealing disk (146a) which is effective between the inner and the outer ring (114a, 114b)Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1995Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Katenbach & Voigt GmbH & Co.Inventor: Josef Dusing
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Patent number: 5573357Abstract: A portable, handheld, power tool is operable to rotate a tap in an opening in a workpiece to form an internal thread convolution in the opening. The power tool includes a chuck which holds the tap. Left and right handles extend in opposite directions from the chuck and are connected with a housing. A motor is disposed in one of the handles and is connected with the chuck by a drive mechanism. Manual actuation of a motor control lever mounted on the one handle initiates operation of the motor. Upon operation of the motor, force is transmitted through a drive mechanism to the chuck to rotate the chuck and the tap. Upon interruption of operation of the motor, the tap may be rotated under the influence of force which is manually applied to the handles.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1995Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Assignee: Boar Tools, Inc.Inventor: David A. Mirles
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Patent number: 5518346Abstract: A method for machining is disclosed wherein cutting edges of a cutting tool are oriented at a negative rake of from approximately 0 degrees to -10 degrees. The tool is rotated at a speed of between approximately 15,000 rpm to approximately 30,000 rpm, after which the cutting edges are engaged with a workpiece. Thereafter, power applied to the cutting tool is varied so as to maintain constant rotational speed of the cutting tool while the cutting edges are engaged with the workpiece. During the machining process, vibrations are absorbed by a hydraulic cushion, allowing the tool to rotate without vibration, with heat generated by the machining process being confined mainly to the removed material.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Inventor: Samuel C. Geise
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Patent number: 5517746Abstract: A variable speed direct drive drill press/router is disclosed. The drill press/router includes a housing supported above a horizontal bed which contains a generally vertically extending spindle that is rotatably mounted within and partially extends below the housing. A manually engageable or motor driven driver axially moves the spindle predetermined distances toward and away from the horizontal bed. For driving the spindle, a switched reluctance motor is mounted at the upper end of the housing for rotary driving engagement at a desired range of predetermined speeds throughout the entire range of axial movement of the spindle. The lower end of the spindle is capable of interchangeably receiving a workpiece rotating tool such as a drill or router for drilling or routing a workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.Inventors: Karmen D. Cox, George E. Hendrix
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Patent number: 5505571Abstract: A manually operated device including a tool holder used as a handgrip and a tool with a material-processing tip. The tool has a shaft having an elbow with respect to the tool holder and being rotatably positioned in the tool holder. The material-processing tip is positioned on a first axis of the shaft, and a second axis of the shaft is rotatably maintained in the handgrip, so that a working pressure exerted on the handgrip is applied offset by a distance between the two axes. Material processing, for example deburring or countersinking, is possible without having to regrip the handgrip.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1995Date of Patent: April 9, 1996Inventor: Werner Jakob
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Patent number: 5494088Abstract: An assembly mountable on a toolhead assembly of a machine tool for performing a work function on a shallow wall of a workpiece positioned on a worktable of the machine generally consisting of a body mountable on the toolhead assembly, having a bottom surface adapted to be positioned adjacent the work table and an elongated bore disposed adjacent the bottom surface, a spindle shaft journaled in the elongated bore, having a bevel gear disposed on an inner portion thereof and means for mounting a tool bit on an outer end portion thereof, and a drive shaft journaled in the body, mountable on a drive spindle of the toolhead assembly and having a bevel gear meshing with the first mentioned bevel gear.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1994Date of Patent: February 27, 1996Assignee: Thermwood CorporationInventor: Kenneth J. Susnjara
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Patent number: 5482413Abstract: A pneumatic tool comprises a motor element including a body in which a pneumatic motor is housed. The body is connected at one end to a compressed air supply hose together with a device for controlling the entry of compressed air into the motor. At the other end is a head provided with a bayonet coupling and a tool-holder having a tubular member guiding a shaft coupled to the motor. The tool-holder is provided at one end with a complementary bayonet coupling and at the other end with an angular part provided with a member adapted to support a tool. This member is coupled by a kinematic coupling to the shaft. The tubular member guiding the shaft is mounted to pivot relative to the shaft on the complementary bayonet coupling. The tubular member can be locked in any appropriate angular position.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1994Date of Patent: January 9, 1996Assignee: Etablissements Charles MaireInventor: Pierre-Yves Argaud
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Patent number: 5445479Abstract: An electrically energized hand drill (10) that incorporates a hand, wrist and forearm support (50). The drill (10) is ergonomically designed, in combination with the support (50), to reduce incidents of repetitive-use injuries and cumulative-effect traumas. The drill design includes a housing (12) having on its rear side (12B) an upper and lower handle support (30, 32) that support a substantially vertical handle (34). The handle has a trigger switch (35) that when depressed by the middle finger, a battery power-pack housing (38), located above the upper handle support, supplies power to an internal electrical circuit (14) that distributes the power to operate the drill (10). Located on the housing's lower section rear side (12B) is the hand, wrist and forearm support (50).Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1994Date of Patent: August 29, 1995Inventor: George Hillinger
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Patent number: 5439334Abstract: A quick change gear box for a hardware drilling machine includes a mounting plate having a catch pin bore hole and coupling bolt recesses provided with a coupling bolt bore hole and a coupling bolt slot having an upper surface. A fastening plate is provided with a spring biased catch pin insertable in the catch pin bore hole and spring biased headed coupling bolts receivable through the coupling bolt bore holes into the coupling bolt recesses. The coupling bolts are moveable in the coupling bolt recesses between an uncoupled position and a coupled with the coupling bolt heads urging a clamping force toward the fastening block on the coupling bolt slot upper surface. The coupling bolt slot upper surface ascends from one end of the coupling bolt recess to its other end, and the clamping force is increased by movement of the coupling bolt in the recess from the uncoupled position to the coupled position.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1994Date of Patent: August 8, 1995Assignee: Grass AGInventor: Genther Grabher
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Patent number: 5328305Abstract: A new and improved offset drive countersink apparatus is provided for connection to a rotary drive source and includes a first driven rotating member connected to the rotary drive source. The first driven rotating member rotates around a first longitudinal axis. A first gear is connected to the first driven rotating member, is driven thereby, and rotates around the first longitudinal axis. The first gear lies in a first plane. A second gear meshes with the first gear and also lies in the first plane. The second gear rotates around a second longitudinal axis. The first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis are offset from each other by a predetermined offset distance in the first plane. A housing receives the first gear and the second gear and supports the first gear and the second gear in the first plane. A countersink tool is connected to the second gear.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1993Date of Patent: July 12, 1994Inventor: Robert J. Kozel
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Patent number: 5282704Abstract: Portable drilling apparatus provided with a support by means of which it can be secured to a work member and mounting means for a cutting tool including a mounting member having a vertically extending elongate part within which a drive spindle is rotatably mounted, the drive means including an elongate toothed gearwheel driven by a motor held in a fixed position in the support, a toothed gear carried by the drive spindle engaging the elongate gearwheel and sliding axially relative thereto.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1992Date of Patent: February 1, 1994Assignees: David A. Screen, Michael D. WooleyInventor: David A. Screen