Carbonate Patents (Class 424/715)
  • Patent number: 5942214
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses a method of controlling environmental odors on the body comprising the application to the skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; one or more surfactants; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a hydrophilic, volatile perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robert Gregory Bartolo
  • Patent number: 5939357
    Abstract: This invention provides a novel fungicide composition which has a bicarbonate-containing inorganic salt ingredient which enhances the efficacy of a fungicide ingredient for the treatment of cultivated crops. An invention fungicide composition also contains a surfactant ingredient, and a water-soluble organic compound which functions as a compatibility enhancing ingredient in aqueous formulations, and the ingredients improve the spreadability and adhesiveness of the composition when applied to foliage. An invention fungicide composition also contains a fertilizer-effective ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Keith A. Jones, Anthony E. Winston, M. Stephen Lajoie, Amy L. Joseph
  • Patent number: 5928631
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses a method of controlling environmental malodors on the body comprising the application to the skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; one or more surfactants each having a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance of about 8 to 18 and wherein each surfactant, when combined with an aqueous cyclodextrin solution, provides no less than 25% of odor capture as an aqueous cyclodextrin solution; and an aqueous carrier. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robert Gregory Bartolo
  • Patent number: 5914135
    Abstract: Calcium carbonate liquid antacid compositions containing one or more pH adjusting agents to maintain the pH above 9.0, preferably above 9.5. The resultant antacid liquid possesses superior resistance to microbial attack and enhanced taste properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: McNeil-PPC, Inc.
    Inventors: John J. Dubek, Gerard P. McNally, Bruce P. Smith
  • Patent number: 5911976
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous odor-absorbing composition which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of 350 centistokes or less; from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of low molecular weight polyols; and an aqueous carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5910323
    Abstract: This invention provides a novel aqueous pesticide formulation having a fungicidal bicarbonate-containing inorganic salt ingredient which enhances the efficacy of an insecticidal ingredient for treatment of cultivated crops. An invention pesticide formulation also contains a water-soluble organic compound which functions as a compatibility enhancing ingredient in the aqueous pesticide formulation, and improves the spreadability and adhesiveness of the composition ingredients when applied to foliage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1999
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventors: M. Stephen Lajoie, Amy L. Joseph, Keith A. Jones, Anthony E. Winston
  • Patent number: 5900257
    Abstract: Cosmetic/dermatological/pharmaceutical compositions, well suited for the treatment of a variety of mammalian disorders of, for example, the skin, hair and/or mucous membranes, a manifestation of which is an excess in the synthesis and/or in the release of substance P, e.g., for the treatment of cutaneous disorders and sensitive skin, comprise an effective substance P antagonist amount of at least one salt of yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, tin, manganese, or mixture thereof, in a cosmetically/pharmaceutically acceptable medium therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Assignee: Societe L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Lionel Breton, Olivier De Lacharriere
  • Patent number: 5897855
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous, odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of about 350 centistokes or less; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobial preservative having a water-solubility of greater than about 0.3%.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor. The composition can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5897856
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an odor-absorbing pre-formed wipe composition which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.01% to about 1%, by weight of the composition, of low molecular weight polyols; and an aqueous carrier, wherein the composition is deposited on a wipe which comprises a flexible dispensing means.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5897854
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body and/or vaginal odor comprising the application to skin of an odor absorbing composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier wherein the perfume composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobials and/or linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of 350 centistokes or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5882638
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses methods of controlling environmental malodors on human skin comprising the application to the skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; and an aqueous carrier. The compositions can also comprise one or more of the following optional components: a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of about 350 ecentistokes or less; low molecular weight polyols; water-soluble antimicrobial preservatives; zinc salts; water-soluble polymers; soluble carbonate and/or bicarbonate salts; chelating agents; zeolites; activated carbon; and mixtures thereof. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: The Proctor & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Michael Thomas Dodd, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5882689
    Abstract: This invention provides a method for controlling soilborne fungal disease in cultivated field plants such as a peanut crop. Field crop soil is treated with a free-flowing granular fungicide composition which can be applied by aerial means with minimal settling on plant foliage. The granular fungicide composition comprises ammonium bicarbonate and a solid surfactant ingredient, and is effective against soilborne fungi such as a Sclerotinia, Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Fusarium, Phytophthora or Verticillium species.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventors: M. Steven Lajoie, Carl E. Henry
  • Patent number: 5879666
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; an emulsifier; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor. The composition can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5874070
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a perfumed aqueous, odor absorbing composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a linear dimethicone having a nominal viscosity of 350 centistokes or less; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier; wherein the perfume composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of solubilized, water-soluble, antimicrobial.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Toan Trinh, Juliet Marie Lucas, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5874067
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses a method of controlling malodors on human skin comprising the application to the human skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, and skin protectants; an emulsifier; and an aqueous carrier. The compositions may also optionally comprise one or more of the following: hydrophobic antimicrobials; water-soluble antimicrobial preservatives; low molecular weight polyols; zinc salts; water-soluble polymers; soluble carbonate and/or bicarbonate salts; chelating agents; zeolites; activated carbon; and mixtures thereof. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5871718
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on skin, comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also, preferably, contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials. The present invention also relates to the odor absorbing compositions deposited on a flexible dispensing means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5871719
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a perfume-free odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants each having a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance of about 8-18, and wherein each surfactant, when combined with an aqueous cyclodextrin solution, provides no less than about 25% a level of odor capture as an aqueous cyclodextrin solution; and an aqueous carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Michael Thomas Dodd, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5866168
    Abstract: Dermatological/pharmaceutical compositions, well suited for the therapeutic treatment of and/or alleviation of pain associated with at least one of the skin disorders, zona, poszoster, scald or burns, demodicidosis, skin ulcer, fibrosis, hypertrophic cicatrization and/or acne rosacea, comprise an effective substance P antagonist amount of at least one salt of yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, tin, zinc, manganese, cobalt, barium, strontium, or mixture thereof, in a dermatologically/pharmaceutically acceptable medium therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Societe L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Olivier De Lacharriere, Lionel Breton
  • Patent number: 5861143
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body odor, vaginal odor, and excess moisture comprising the application to skin of a perfumed powder composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 25%, by weight of the composition, of uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 5% to about 60%, by weight of the composition, of a highly effective moisture absorber; a perfume composition selected from the group consisting of from about 0.05% to about 15%, by weight of the odor absorbing composition, of an encapsulated perfume, and from about 0.01% to about 5% by weight of the odor absorbing composition of a free perfume, and mixtures thereof; and a powder carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Liezl Gonzales Peterson, Toan Trinh, Patricia Alison LaFleur
  • Patent number: 5861145
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body and/or vaginal odor comprising the application to skin of an odor absorbing composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a perfume composition; and an aqueous carrier wherein the odor absorbing composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also, preferably, contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5861144
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a perfumed powder, odor and moisture absorbing composition, which is safe for use on skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 25%, by weight of the composition, of uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 5% to about 60%, by weight of the composition, of a highly effective moisture absorber; a perfume composition selected from the group consisting of from about 0.05% to about 15%, by weight of the odor absorbing composition, of an encapsulated perfume, and from about 0.01% to about 5% by weight of the odor absorbing composition of a free perfume, and mixtures thereof; and a powder carrier. The compositions of the present invention may also contain an additional odor controlling agent selected from the group consisting of zeolites, activated charcoal, sodium bicarbonate, antimicrobial agents, and antiperspirants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Liezl Gonzales Peterson, Toan Trinh, Patricia Alison LaFleur
  • Patent number: 5861147
    Abstract: The present invention encompasses methods of controlling environmental malodors on skin comprising the application to the skin of a composition comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.004% to about 2%, by weight of the composition, of a hydrophilic, volatile perfume composition comprising at least about 50% by weight of one or more hydrophilic, volatile perfume ingredients wherein each ingredient has a boiling point of about 260.degree. or lower, and a ClogP of less than about 3.5, and an aqueous carrier. The compositions can be applied directly as a spray, poured from a bottle and applied by hand, or applied via a wipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Michael Thomas Dodd, Toan Trinh, Robert Gregory Bartolo, Juliet Marie Lucas
  • Patent number: 5858335
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of reducing body and/or vaginal odor comprising the application to skin of perfume-free, odor absorbing compositions comprising from about 0.1% to about 5%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin; from about 0.1% to about 36%, by weight of the composition, of an oil phase selected from the group consisting of emollients, moisturizers, skin protectants, and mixtures thereof; one or more surfactants each having a hydrophilic/lipophilic balance of about 8-18 and wherein each surfactant, when combined with an aqueous cyclodextrin solution, provides no less than about 25% a level of odor capture as an aqueous cyclodextrin solution; and an aqueous carrier wherein the odor absorbing composition is safe for use on skin. The odor absorbing compositions may also, preferably, contain an effective amount of hydrophobic antimicrobials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Juliet Marie Lucas, Toan Trinh, Robin Yager Buckner, Theresa Marie Kajs
  • Patent number: 5858413
    Abstract: A pharmaceutical, oral composition of a liquid to semisolid consistency is disclosed, wherein the composition, substantially free of preservatives, contains at least one antacid active substance as well as more than 45% by weight, a sugar and/or sugar alcohol, relative to the ready-to-use composition, and up to 40% by weight, a pharmaceutically harmless solvent, relative to the ready-to-use composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Rorer GmbH
    Inventors: Winfred Jettka, Jorg-Christian Hager, Manfred Durr
  • Patent number: 5851556
    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a salt of an alkaline-earth metal in a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, veterinary and/or dermatological composition for treating, in particular, sensitive skins. It relates, in addition, to the use of a salt of an alkaline-earth metal for preventing and/or combating rosacea and/or skin irritation and/or dartre and/or pudic erythema and/or dysesthetic sensation and/or sensation of inflammation and/or pruritus of the skin and/or of the mucous membranes. The salt is in particular strontium nitrate or chloride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1998
    Assignee: Societe L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Lionel Breton, Olivier De Lacharriere
  • Patent number: 5780020
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a powder, odor absorbing composition, which is safe for use on human skin comprising from about 0.1% to about 25%, by weight of the composition, of uncomplexed cyclodextrin; and a powder carrier. The odor absorbing compositions of the present invention may also contain an additional odor controlling agent, selected from the group consisting of zeolites, activated charcoal, sodium bicarbonate, antimicrobial agents, and antiperspirants.The present invention also relates to methods of using the compositions of the present invention to reduce body odor and/or vaginal odor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: The Proctor & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Liezl Gonzales Peterson, Patricia Alison LaFleur
  • Patent number: 5759586
    Abstract: There is disclosed a pharmaceutical or dietetic composition, comprisingsodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium ions, wherein at least sodium and potassium are present as carbonates and/or bicarbonates, andenzyme activators,the mass ratio of K:Ca:Na:Mg being 0.1-100:0.05-80:0.03-50:1, the composition containing at least 40 mmol of alkaline or alkalizing ions and the composition, dissolved in water, having a pH of .gtoreq.7.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Inventors: Norbert Fuchs, Norbert Zelch, Peter Koessler, Rupert Loidl
  • Patent number: 5756857
    Abstract: A cyclohexanol derivative represented by the following general formula (1) and preferably the following general formula (1a): ##STR1## wherein R represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. The above cyclohexanol derivative imparts satisfactory refrigeration to not only the mouth mucosa but also the skin. Moreover, it is practically odorless. A cool feeling and various cool feeling compositions which are practically odorless can be obtained from the cyclohexanol derivative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Mitsuru Kuribayashi, Mitsuru Tanoue, Akira Nakagawa, Munehiko Hirano, Hideshi Oda
  • Patent number: 5716649
    Abstract: A batch process for increasing the calcium content of a water solution comprises the placement of a tin catalyst, a glass fibrous material, and water into a sealed tank and the application of heat to the tank for predetermined time intervals at progressively decreasing temperatures. The resulting solution is then extracted from the tank, wherein the solution has between 200 ppm and 500 ppm concentration of calcium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Inventor: Wal Hee Nam
  • Patent number: 5698231
    Abstract: A pesticide solution comprising a spray bottle including a mixture of lemon juice, cleaning soda, liquid soap and water incorporated into a spray bottle to be used to combat roaches, ants, fleas and the like without risking harm to humans and household pets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Inventors: Thomas J. Felder, Jr., Edward R. Felder
  • Patent number: 5693344
    Abstract: A hazard-free method for controlling insects using a non-toxic composition. The invention includes a process for making the composition in the form of a fragrance and crystalline particles which puncture directly through the exoskeleton of an insect. In operation, the particles work themselves between the insect's protective body plates and then puncture the exoskeleton permitting entry of the fragrance into the body of the insect. Once inside, the particles absorb up to four times their weight of the vital body fluids of the insect and the fragrance has a neural effect on the insect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Assignee: Ecosmart, Inc.
    Inventors: Arthur Michael Knight, Steven M. Bessette
  • Patent number: 5686104
    Abstract: An oral pharmaceutical composition is provided for treating hypercholestereolemia or hyperlipidemia containing an advantageous formulation for stabilizing the HMG-CoA coenzyme A inhibitor, CI-981 Hemi-Calcium, of formula (IA) ##STR1## with effective amounts of calcium carbonate. A method for preparing a CI-981 stabilizing composition is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1997
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventors: Nancy Mills, Nouman A. Muhammad, Jay Weiss, Russell U. Nesbitt
  • Patent number: 5653973
    Abstract: Baits useful for controlling lepidoptera populations is made with (a) a diet component for lepidoptera; (b) a toxicant; (c) a chemiluminescent, visual attractant and (d) an encapsulating agent that will allow moisture to permeate and form an external condensate of said diet and said toxicant. The diet, toxicant, and chemiluminescent visual attractant can be used in the same bait particle in a homogeneous or layered structure. Alternatively, the diet/toxicant may be used with a first encapsulating agent in a first bait particle with the chemiluminescent, visual attractant encapsulated in a second bait particle and distributed among the diet/toxicant bait particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Micro Flo Company
    Inventors: Chel W. Lew, Keith Branly, Jesse Gaytan, Osborn Jones Turner
  • Patent number: 5651997
    Abstract: An antacid composition comprises, as antacid ingredients, a hydrotalcite and dihydroxyaluminium aminoacetate in such a ratio that the former/the latter equals 30/70 to 90/10 (by weight). The composition may further comprises a readily acting or rapid effecting antacid ingredient such as a magnesium hydroxide in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight. The antacid composition is improved in antacid properties and rapid effecting properties, and is useful as a pharmaceutical composition comprising the antacid composition, a carrier, an additive, an additional pharmaceutically active ingredient and so on. The total amount of the antacid ingredients in the pharmaceutical composition may be 10% by weight or more. The pharmaceutical composition may be formed into a fine granule or a granule with utilizing granulation, or into a tablet by compression-molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadashi Makino, Shigeyuki Marunaka, Soichiro Imoto
  • Patent number: 5631026
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous pharmaceutical suspension for oral use, and a method of preparation, having antacid and antiulcer properties which contains a therapeutically effective amount of calcium carbonate in combination with magnesium carbonate and/or magnesium trisilicate and a carboxylic acid pH adjusting agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1997
    Assignee: McNeil-PPC, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas S. Beyerle, Gerard P. McNally
  • Patent number: 5629013
    Abstract: Chewable antacid tablet compositions comprising calcium carbonate sweetened with aspartame, and preferably also saccharin wherein said composition is in a solid unit dose form to be ingested by chewing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: James G. Upson, Carmelita M. Russell
  • Patent number: 5626854
    Abstract: A bath composition is disclosed, which comprises a xanthine derivative or a .beta.-adrenergic stimulants. The bath composition, as dissolved in bath water, gives a moist (fresh) feel to the skin and a warm feel to the body. A method for imparting a moist feel to the skin and improving a warm feel of the body is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Yuji Ichii, Norihiro Tanaka, Shinobu Mori, Hidenori Yorozu
  • Patent number: 5593693
    Abstract: The effervescent mixture contains at least one acidic, insoluble or slightly soluble pharmaceutical active ingredient in the form of its soluble alkali metal salt or lysinate, which is present as an intimate mixture with the alkaline component and preferably coats the particles of the alkaline component of the effervescent system, for example sodium bicarbonate and/or sodium carbonate. Both components in very finely powdered form may also be present as granules, with the aid of a binder. In particular, the effervescent mixture contains, per 100 parts of active ingredient, at least 0.5 part, preferably 1 to 3 parts, of a surfactant, in particular dioctyl sulfosuccinate, and/or at least 1 part, preferably 3 to 5 parts, of a binder or suspending agent, in particular polyvinylpyrrolidone. The acidic component of the effervescent system is passivated on the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Gerhard Gergely
    Inventors: Gerhard Gergely, Thomas Gergely, Irmgard Gergely, Stefan Gergely
  • Patent number: 5585118
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods in which a lithium source and a choline source act synergistically to reduce or eliminate the symptoms associated with bipolar disorder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Assignee: Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Inventor: Andrew L. Stoll
  • Patent number: 5583089
    Abstract: This invention provides a dry blend pesticide composition which contains a fungicidal bicarbonate salt ingredient, and a spreader-sticker ingredient which is a crystalline clathrate complex of a urea constituent and a normally liquid spreader sticker constituent such as a nonionic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment all of the composition ingredients are water-soluble, and the composition is readily dispersible in an aqueous medium to form a sprayable pesticide solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
  • Patent number: 5580544
    Abstract: Water-dispersible paste formulations used in connection with seed treatment and foliar treatment of plants provide excellent dust and rub-off control. The paste formulations comprise an active ingredient and a hydrocarbon oil carrier having a boiling point of at least 150.degree. C. The carrier is present in an amount that is effective for reducing dusting off of the plant leaf or seed. The paste formulations further include a surfactant and an effervescent comprising an alkaline carbonate and a solid and weak acid. The surfactant, the alkaline carbonate, and the solid and weak acid are respectively present in an amount that is effective for enabling the paste formulation to readily and quickly be dispersed in water. The paste formulations are especially suitable for containment in water soluble and/or water-dispersible bags or pouches, such use tending to render the active ingredient safer to handle and therefore better for consumers and the environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignees: Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc., Uniroyal Chemical Ltd/Ltee
    Inventors: Dong C. Dao, William L. Hallatt, Heather L. Hibbett, Colin H. Drennan
  • Patent number: 5571535
    Abstract: A composition and method for use in treating topical Herpes Simplex 1 infections of the skin, in which the composition comprises a mixture of at least 0.5% by weight of the following ingredients: an alkali metal carbonate; an alkali metal phosphate; and an alkali metal hypochlorite, in a pharmaceutically acceptable topical carrier in the form of a powder, a cream, or a lotion, and the method comprises applying such compositions to the skin at the site of the infection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Inventors: Marianne Flowers, Basilio Tavares
  • Patent number: 5518986
    Abstract: The present invention provides an effective method for controlling foliage and root fungus infection in cultivated crops. A fungicide composition in the form of an aqueous formulation which is applied to pre-harvest crops contains ingredients such as pentachloronitrobenzene, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium oleate, potassium octanoate and xanthan gum. The combination of potassium oleate, potassium octanoate and xanthan gum functions as an effective spreader-sticker medium for forming an adherent coating on plant foliage surfaces, and for saturating ground soil. The coating exhibits both immediate and long duration fungicidal activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
  • Patent number: 5518987
    Abstract: The present invention provides an effective method for controlling foliage and root fungus infection in cultivated crops. A fungicide composition in the form of an aqueous formulation which is applied to pre-harvest crops contains ingredients such as etridiazole, potassium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium oleate, potassium caprylate and xanthan gum. The combination of potassium oleate, potassium caprylate and xanthan gum functions as an effective spreader-sticker medium for forming an adherent coating on plant foliage surfaces, and for saturating ground soil. The coating exhibits both immediate and long duration fungicidal activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
  • Patent number: 5516529
    Abstract: An effervescent granulate consisting of a solid water-soluble acidic substance, potassium carbonate and/or potassium hydrogen carbonate and one or more water-insoluble substances that are capable of absorbing water, a pesticidal active ingredient concentrate that is in the form of effervescent tablets and contains the effervescent granulate, and the preparation of the effervescent granulate and of the pesticidal active ingredient concentrate are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Inventor: Jean-Michel Zellweger
  • Patent number: 5505922
    Abstract: An anesthetic pharmaceutical combination comprising the combination of a local anesthetic and lithium ions present in an amount effective to lower the amount of the local anesthetic necessary to achieve equivalent anesthetic effect in a patient and a method of use of the anesthetic pharmaceutical combination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: University of Maryland at Baltimore
    Inventors: Paul D. Thut, Michael D. Turner
  • Patent number: 5496567
    Abstract: A liquid pharmaceutical composition having buffering properties comprises as its primary ingredients calcium carbonate (CaCO.sub.3) and magnesium oxide (MgO; magnesia) or magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH).sub.2) that form the base for the compound. The base is carried in a suspension of oil and water. Lecithin (CH.sub.2 (R)CH(R')CH.sub.2 OPO(OH))(CH.sub.2).sub.2 N(OH)(CH.sub.2).sub.3 is provided as an emulsifier and potassium sorbate (CH.sub.3 CH: CHCH:CHCOOK) is provided as a preservative. Other ingredients include vitamin complexes, selected metal chelates as antipathogens, and flavorings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Inventor: Linsey McLean
  • Patent number: 5496568
    Abstract: The present invention provides an effective method for controlling foliage and root fungus infection in cultivated crops. A fungicide composition in the form of an aqueous formulation which is applied to pre-harvest crops contains ingredients such as propiconazole, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium oleate, sodium caprylate and xanthan gum. The combination of sodium oleate, sodium caprylate and xanthan gum functions as an effective spreader-sticker medium for forming an adherent coating on plant foliage surfaces, and for saturating ground soil. The coating exhibits both immediate and long duration fungicidal activities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
  • Patent number: 5496566
    Abstract: A method of installing in a building a suspension containing paramagnetic susceptible elements consisting essentially of:(A) providing in a non-metallic container 5-12 pounds of a composition consisting essentially of (i) 30-99 wt % of a carbonate or a mixture of two or more carbonates selected from the group consisting of magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, strontium carbonate, barium carbonate and mixtures thereof, wherein the carbonate or mixture of carbonates are in powder form, (ii) 1-70 wt % of activated carbon in powder form, (iii) 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Inventors: Raymond C. Crippen, Carleton T. Miller
  • Patent number: 5468716
    Abstract: The present invention provides a fungicide composition which contains ingredients which are biocompatible for purposes of agricultural applications, and which are harmless to animals and humans. An invention fungicide composition in the form of a dry blend formulation remains non-caking and free-flowing under storage conditions. Illustrative of an invention fungicide composition is a formulation which has a content of sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, xanthan gum, dialkylsulfosuccinate salt and alkyl sulfate salt surfactants, and magnesium silicate anti-caking ingredient. The xanthan gum and surfactants function as an effective spreader-sticker and film-forming medium when the composition is diluted with water for agricultural applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony E. Winston