Interior Of Hollow Article Coating Patents (Class 427/230)
  • Publication number: 20040241363
    Abstract: The durability of the inside coating to the deformation processing in the post-processing of the inside-coated metal container having corrosion-resistivity is improved to reduce minor cracks and peelings as far as possible. In an inside-coated metal container 10 in which a high-degree of deformation processing is applied to the vicinity of an opening of one end after coating the inner surface, the coating films formed by the coating have the first layer 12 with high deformation processing durability laid on an area where the high-degree deformation processing is applied and the second layer 13 with high corrosion resistivity laid on the entire inner surface including the first layer of the metal container. The first layer 12 is made of phenolic epoxy resin coatings containing little phenol component and no pigment, and the second layer 13 is made of phenolic epoxy resin coatings containing much phenolic component and pigment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2004
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Minoru Takegoshi, Hideki Taguchi, Syoichiro Akane
  • Patent number: 6821549
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of coating a surface of a stent by contacting the stent with a coating solution containing a coating material, inserting a thread through the lumen of the stent, and producing relative motion between the stent and the thread to substantially remove coating material located within the openings of the stent. Eliminating or minimizing coating material located within the openings preserves the functionality of the stent. The method can be used to apply a primer layer, a polymer, either with or without a therapeutic agent, and/or a top layer on the stent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: Vascular Concept Holdings Limited
    Inventor: Swaminathan Jayaraman
  • Publication number: 20040212113
    Abstract: Selected substances are applied to the inner surface of the bubble during blown-film extrusion, with the intent of altering the physical, chemical or biological properties of resin films manufactured by the extrusion process. Preferred embodiments of the invention are disclosed, wherein a fluid preparation of selected substances is atomized from a point on the longitudinal axis of the bubble by one atomizing apparatus fixed on top of the die mandrel of a blown-film extruder. In the embodiments described, the atomizing apparatus is: (1) a tube that delivers fluid in a continuous manner to the center of the top surface of a spinning disc that atomizes the fluid towards the inner surface of the film bubble, or (2) a plurality of spraying nozzles connected to a tube that delivers the fluid to be atomized, and oriented to spray towards the inner surface of the film bubble.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2003
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Inventors: Tomas Nestor Hasing, Julio Eduardo Hasing
  • Publication number: 20040213905
    Abstract: The invention relates to a treatment fluid for consolidating an unconsolidated or weakly consolidated granular porous substrate without simultaneous substantial loss of permeability and a method for doing the same. According to the invention, the treatment fluid comprises a solvent;—a surfactant, in a concentration sufficient to form admicelles at the surface of grains of the substrate; and—at least one compound comprising a functional group able to polymerise, together, where appropriate, with a polymerisation initiator. The invention can be implemented, in particular, for consolidating sandstone of a rock formation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2004
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Inventors: Christopher Breen, Francis Clegg, Geoffrey Colin Maitland
  • Patent number: 6800230
    Abstract: To stabilize a friction coefficient of a dust seal member or brake-gap adjustment seal member to a piston in a disc brake regardless of temperature change. At least an inner circumferential surfaces of a dust seal member and a brake-gap adjustment seal member, attached to a brake caliper, are coated with a friction reducing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshimi Ishikawa, Hirofumi Noro, Shinichi Kuwahara
  • Publication number: 20040191439
    Abstract: The present invention includes cement compositions and methods for using such cement compositions to coat pipe surfaces, particularly usefull for providing protection from hostile conditions that may otherwise lead to corrosion of the pipe surface. These cement compositions have improved mechanical properties including tensile strength, elasticity, and ductility.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Inventors: Daniel L. Bour, Lance E. Brothers, William J. Caveny
  • Patent number: 6797311
    Abstract: A process for impregnating a porous material with a cross-linkable composition is disclosed. The degree of impregnation and placement of the cross-linkable composition within the pores of the porous material can be controlled very precisely through the use of a pressure differential. The pressure differential is effected through a nonreactive gas, a vacuum, or a combination thereof. Medical devices produced using such a method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: SciMed Life Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Loomis, Bruce Parsons
  • Publication number: 20040180140
    Abstract: A coated film forming method is capable of readily forming a coated film of a thermoplastic material on a coated region of an inner peripheral surface of a cylinder. A nozzle, through which a molten paste of a thermoplastic material kept molten is discharged, is disposed toward an inner peripheral surface of a cylinder. The nozzle is moved along a rotational central line of the cylinder while rotating the cylinder and discharging the molten paste from the nozzle. Centrifugal force acting on the cylinder being rotated leads to spreading of the molten paste applied to the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder. Viscosity of the molten paste, a rotational speed of the cylinder and a speed of movement of the nozzle are set so as to keep the molten paste discharged from the nozzle from being scattered to a region other than the coated region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2004
    Publication date: September 16, 2004
    Applicant: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Yasuji Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20040175495
    Abstract: The inventive method for protecting from corrosion and scale deposit and restoring tubes of heat-exchanging equipment consists in applying a polymeric coating on the internal surface of tubes by gradually and rotationally moving an excessive volume of polymeric material therealong and in hardening said material. A polymeric compound having an at-rest viscosity ranging from 1000 to 1200 poises and a thixotropic viscosity reduction during the displacement thereof is used as a polymeric material. The inventive device for carrying out said method comprises a loading chamber (2), a connecting washer (12), a unit for progressively displacing the polymeric material provided with spaced rigid washers (4,5,6) fixed to a metallic rod (7), an elastic screw (8) having a conical shape whereby the conicity thereof ranges from 5 to 10° on the side which is opposite in relation to the connecting washer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2004
    Publication date: September 9, 2004
    Inventors: Vladinir Anatolievich Golovin, Vitaly Timofeevich Kuznets, Kirill Valentinovich Kublitskiy, Alexander Borisovich Ilin
  • Patent number: 6788334
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for inspecting hollow spaces such as pipes, conduits, structures or containers. The device consists of the following: a probe with a built-in camera (5.0) whose objective is oriented towards a front end of a base body (1.0) of said probe; a hose-type supply line to the probe for a liquid or gaseous medium, said line being connected to the back end of the base body of said probe; a supply unit for the hose-type supply line, which is situated outside of the area where the probe is being used; at least one outlet nozzle (3.0) for the medium, which is located on the probe; and transmission means which are provided between the camera (5.0) and an evaluating and/or reproducing unit. At least three rotating outlet nozzles for the medium are situated on the periphery of the base body (1.0) between its front and back end and the jet axis of the medium is angled at 0° to 45° from the central longitudinal axis between the front and back end of the base body (1.0).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Inventor: Hans Oberdorfer
  • Publication number: 20040170784
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a container of thermoplastic material. The container preferably has a bucket-form including a bottom-part with a lower and upper surface and a wall-part with an external and an inner surface wherein at least a part of the inner surface of the wall-part is coated. In a second aspect the invention relates to a lid of thermoplastic material. The lid is substantially disc-shaped with an upper and a lower side and optionally with a sealing device along the rim wherein at least a part of the lower side of the lid is coated. In a further aspect the invention relates to a method for treatment of thermoplastic material constituting a container or a lid. The invention also relates to the use of a container optionally in combination with a lid, for storing and transporting liquid paint and relates to the use of a method for manufacturing containers and/or lids for storage and transporting of liquid paint.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2004
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Inventors: Poul Boysen, Ole Kiilerich
  • Publication number: 20040166345
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of forming a film on articles potentially in contact with a beverage to prevent contamination of the beverage with chemical compounds responsible for “corked” taste. The present invention also relates to stoppers made using the processes of the invention, and stoppers comprising a core and a film that chemically bonds to compounds responsible for “corked” taste, including TCA and derivatives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2003
    Publication date: August 26, 2004
    Inventor: Charles A. Wicht
  • Publication number: 20040151833
    Abstract: In applying an internal finishing carbon layer by flow-coating to an inner surface of a funnel of a cathode ray tube, when the internal finishing carbon poured onto the funnel's inner surface passes or after it has passed a region of the funnel at which a getter receptacle is provided, air is blown spotwise onto the internal finishing carbon. Thus, the amount of adhering internal finishing carbon in the region onto which air is blown can be reduced compared to the region onto which no air is blown.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2004
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Applicant: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO.
    Inventors: Hiroji Morimoto, Kengo Kubo
  • Patent number: 6770322
    Abstract: A method is provided for constructing a platform for use in a sensor in a microfluidic device. The method may include the steps of selecting a polymeric film, laser drilling at least one frustoconical pore in the film, depositing a layer of metal suitable for use as an electrode over a wall of the pore, and depositing a membrane capable of detecting an analyte in the pore over the metal layer. The method may also include the additional step of forming a diffusion limiting layer in the pore at an exit end of the pore before depositing the membrane capable of detecting an analyte.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: YSI Incorporated
    Inventor: Donald R. Moles
  • Patent number: 6764714
    Abstract: Methods for coating the interior surface of tubular structures having high aspect ratios and tubular structures produced by such methods. The interior surface of the tubular structure is coated by inducing a magnetic field having a given magnitude around a circumference along a length of the tubular structure, applying a bias at a given voltage to the tubular structure, and exposing the interior surface to a precursor material to deposit the precursor material onto the interior surface of the tubular structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Southwest Research Institute
    Inventors: Ronghua Wei, Christopher Rincon, James Arps
  • Publication number: 20040138367
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition of tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(ethyl vinyl ether) copolymer particles and metal powder which enables the composition to the used for rotolining an interior surface of a hollow article, wherein the resultant lining adheres to such surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Publication date: July 15, 2004
    Inventor: Jacob Lahijani
  • Publication number: 20040137145
    Abstract: The present invention relates to (a) the rotolining of the interior surface of a hollow article with tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether copolymer in a multicoat system, in which the undercoat also contains a powder additive, and the overcoat is preferably stabilized copolymer to form a bubble-free coating thicker than the undercoat, (b) embodiments in which the undercoat is stabilized or unstabilized copolymer, (c) use of the undercoat as a single coat system, (d) the composition for forming a bubble-free coating that adheres to the surface, arising from the presence of adhesion-promoting, non-bubble promoting metal powder being present in the composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Publication date: July 15, 2004
    Inventor: Jacob Lahijani
  • Publication number: 20040131772
    Abstract: There are disclosed a method for plugging a cell of a honeycomb structure and a method for manufacturing a honeycomb plugged structure. By the methods, plug portion having arbitrary depth and/or shape can exactly and relatively easily be formed. There is disclosed the method for plugging cell 3 of a honeycomb structure 1 having a plurality of cells surrounded by partition walls and extending through an axial direction. In the method for plugging the cells of the honeycomb structure, plugging member 6 molded in predetermined shape is inserted into the cell 3, and the plugging member 6 is bonded to the peripheral partition walls 3 to form plug portions. There is also provided the method for manufacturing the honeycomb plugged structure, including the steps of: plugging at least a certain cells of the honeycomb structure by this plugging method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2003
    Publication date: July 8, 2004
    Applicant: NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
    Inventors: Toshio Yamada, Yasushi Noguchi
  • Publication number: 20040129214
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for producing coated holes, in which, after the hole is formed, the hole wall is plasma-sprayed with a coating material. In order to enable, in a relatively simple manner, the coating of the hole wall to be sufficiently durable with respect to mechanical loads, it is proposed that the hole wall be subjected to flow-turning machining.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2004
    Publication date: July 8, 2004
    Inventors: Guenter Dannemann, Helmut Schaefer, Walter Zwink
  • Patent number: 6758282
    Abstract: A fire protection water sprinkler system, comprising at least one metal tube to carry water within the system, the metal tube having a coating on its interior surface comprising a quaternary ammonium salt in combination with a filming amine(s) and/or a synthetic oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: Allied Tube & Conduit Company
    Inventors: David S. Pliner, Manzoor Chaudhry, Stephen T. Norvilas, Elmer H. Foster, Robert D. Bussiere
  • Publication number: 20040115355
    Abstract: An article having an internal passage therein and an internal article surface is coated by providing a coating slurry that is a mixture of a deposition source including a source of aluminum, a halide activator, and a flowable carrier comprising a flowable compound selected from the group consisting of a flowable organic compound and a flowable inorganic compound. There is no oxide dispersant in the coating slurry. The coating slurry is introduced into the internal passage and dried to remove at least a portion of the carrier therefrom and leave a dried coating material. The article surface in gaseous communication with the dried coating material is heated to form an aluminum-containing coating bonded to the article surface. Any residual dried coating material is removed by blowing compressed air through the internal passage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2002
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventors: Steven Earl Bauer, Gary Eugene Wheat, Matthew David Saylor, Jeffrey Allan Pfaendtner, Atul Natwerlal Shah
  • Publication number: 20040115379
    Abstract: A method of treating a surface of an elastomeric article is provided. The method includes providing a substrate having a treatment, providing an elastomeric article with an exposed surface, placing the article and the substrate into a tumbling apparatus, and tumbling the article with the substrate so that the treatment is transferred from the substrate to the exposed surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2002
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventors: William E. Conley, David W. Johnson
  • Publication number: 20040115346
    Abstract: A machine for applying sealant material to non-circular closures using a rotating chuck connected to a rotational motor and a fixedly mounted dispensing apparatus. The chuck is also moved in at least one linear direction in a plane normal to the rotational axis of the chuck. The rotational motor may be connected to the chuck using various mechanisms while minimizing the moving mass of the machine. Sealant applicators are also disclosed that are mounted on a turret and use independently controlled motors, or fully integrated servomotors to rotate the chuck.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventors: Scott J. Woolley, William W. Weil, Ian J. Buckley, James N. McBride
  • Patent number: 6746716
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for coating a cylindrical carrier structure with a predetermined amount (target take-up) of a coating suspension, wherein the carrier structure has a cylinder axis, two end faces, an encasing face and an axial length L and a large number of channels running from the first end face to the second end face. The process comprises: a) vertically aligning the cylinder axis of the carrier structure and filling the empty volume of the channels up to a predetermined height H1 starting from the lower end face, b) removing the excess coating suspension through the lower end face of the carrier structure down to the target take-up, c) turning the carrier structure 180°, so that the upper and lower end faces are exchanged one for the other, and d) repeating steps a) and b), wherein the height H2, up to which the channels are filled in this case is given by H2=L−x·H1 where x is between 0.8 and 1.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: OMG AG & Co KG
    Inventors: Ralph Kiessling, Michael Harris, Dieter Detterbeck, Josef Piroth
  • Patent number: 6746724
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a system for marking objects for their identification which marks survive elevated temperatures of, say, up to 600° to 800° F. or higher, for extended periods of time. The inventive system for marking workpieces for their identification includes a laser that emits a beam select band of radiation and a coating system for application to a workpiece to be marked. The coating system includes two coats of paint, a topcoat and a basecoat which paints have been coated sequentially on the workpiece. The basecoat is an at least partially-cured, laser-blackenable paint which has been marked with fragile product identification indicia by the laser beam, after which a clear topcoat has been applied thereover. The laser generates fragile product identification indicia on the workpiece by its beam being directed onto the basecoat for its blackening to generate the fragile product identification indicia by the selective charring of said basecoat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: Infosight Corporation
    Inventors: John A. Robertson, Edward S. O'Neal
  • Patent number: 6746715
    Abstract: A method for creating a multiwalled container capable of safely holding a desired liquid. The container may be formed using a mold or form or may be formed on the inside of an existing shell or structure, thereby incorporating the shell or structure as part of the container. The mold or shell is prepared and coated with a first, impermeable polymer layer. An interstitial material is then applied to the first polymer layer and a second impermeable polymer layer is then applied to the permeable, interstitial material. This creates an interstitial space between the two impermeable polymer layers. The process of applying interstitial material and additional polymer layers may be repeated as many times as necessary to achieve the desired number of impermeable walls within the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Inventors: Wilfried J Schmitz, James M Hume
  • Patent number: 6737109
    Abstract: A method for coating an ink jet printhead with an ink-phobic coating includes applying the coating to an outer surface of the printhead and then drawing or forcing the coating through the apertures of the printhead, preferably with a vacuum. The method coats and renders ink-phobic not only the outer surface, but also the inside surfaces of the apertures. The ink-phobic coating may contain an amorphous fluoropolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Donald S. Stanton, David H. Pan
  • Patent number: 6733828
    Abstract: A method of confined synthesis of nanostructured material inside a mesoporous material. The method includes the step of providing mesoporous material having uniform and ordered mesopores. Next, a monolayer of charged functional group is attached on the pore surface of mesoporous host material by reacting with functional molecule. A oppositely-charged molecule is incorporated into the confined space of mesoporous material by either ion exchange or incipient wetness impregnation. Finally, the incorporated molecule is reduced or oxidized or further reacted with secondarily-incorporated molecule to form nanostructured material in mesoporous material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Inventors: Kuei-Jung Chao, Chia-Min Yang
  • Patent number: 6733825
    Abstract: The present invention provides a product, a method and a kit for decorating the interior surface of fruits and vegetables that have an area for displaying a design. In a preferred embodiment, the product comprises a nontoxic paint powder and a sheet of materials with two components: component 1 is a sheet of material capable of acting as a release liner for component 2; component 2 is a sheet of material capable of adhering to the surface of fruits and vegetables.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Inventor: Eric Beard Wendler
  • Patent number: 6730353
    Abstract: A two-part coating system comprises a first part comprising one or more aliphatic polyisocyanates, optionally blended with one or more “amine reactive” resins and/or non reactive resins, and a second part comprising one or more aromatic polyamines optionally blended with one or more oligomeric polyamines, such that the two parts, when mixed together and applied to the internal surfaces of pipelines, form a rapid setting impervious coating suitable for contact with drinking water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: E. Wood Limited
    Inventor: Ian Robinson
  • Publication number: 20040081755
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of processing an inner surface of a bearing having a cylindrical shape which bearing includes a resin layer composed mainly of a synthetic resin as the inner surface, the method improving roughness of the inner surface and dimensional accuracy of an inner diameter of the bearing without cutting the inner surface. According to the method, the bearing is press-fitted into a jig and then the jig is mounted on a chuck. Next, a mandrel having a cylindrical bar shape is inserted into an inner diameter portion of the bearing and then the mandrel is heated by a heater up to 250° C., for example. The mandrel is expanded due to thermal expansion by the heating so that the inner surface, i.e., a surface of the resin layer is pressed by a press face of a peripheral surface of the mandrel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2003
    Publication date: April 29, 2004
    Applicant: Daido Metal Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideki Iwata, Takahiro Niwa, Takeshi Shindo, Kotaro Kashiyama
  • Patent number: 6720084
    Abstract: A heat-resistant resin film having a metallic thin film accumulated thereon or an endless belt having a metallic thin film accumulated thereon having good mechanical characteristics is produced in a simple process. A metallic thin film is formed on an inner surface of a cylindrical substrate, and a layer of a heat-resistant resin is formed thereon. An accumulated body of the heat-resistant resin and the metallic thin film is peeled off from the substrate. The metallic thin film may be formed by electroplating, electroless plating or vapor deposition, or may also be formed by attaching a metallic foil having been prepared on an inner surface of the substrate. The heat-resistant resin layer is formed by injecting a polyamide acid solution in a rotational drum, and then formed by centrifugal forming by rotating the rotational drum on rollers under heating. After forming, imidization is conducted by heating and baking to form a film member of a thermosetting polyimide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ryuichiro Maeyama, Yasuhiro Uehara, Michiaki Yasuno, Makoto Omata
  • Publication number: 20040060509
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for soaping a tire using an inflatable bladder. The inflatable bladder is extended through a center opening in a tire and inflated to cause soap on the surface of the bladder to soap the inner surface of the tire. The bladder is then deflated and removed from the opening in the tire so that the tire can be subsequently mounted to a wheel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Inventor: Arkadiusz Pyzio
  • Publication number: 20040052964
    Abstract: A method for coating the inside surface (5) of a gun barrel (1), at least in a partial region (2), with a layer of a layer material (9) for avoiding erosion. For the simple application of layer materials that melt at high temperatures to the inside surface (5) of the gun barrel (1), with the internal-stress state of the barrel (1) only being influenced to a small extent by the heat input, the coating is applied to the inside surface of the respective barrel (1) through plasma spraying, and simultaneously directing a laser beam (7) toward the inside surface (5) of the barrel (1), to melt the near-surface gun-barrel region (10) that is already coated or is to be coated. This causes the formation of a molten bath (11) that contains the melted gun-barrel material and the layer material in the near-surface region (10) of the barrel, with the bath hardening as the laser beam (7) continues to move.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Applicant: Rheinmetall W & M GmbH
    Inventor: Stefan Kaufmann
  • Publication number: 20040052929
    Abstract: A method for surface modification of microchannels and capillaries. The method produces a chemically inert surface having a lowered surface free energy and improved frictional properties by attaching a fluorinated alkane group to the surface. The coating is produced by hydrolysis of a silane agent that is functionalized with either alkoxy or chloro ligands and an uncharged C3-C10 fluorinated alkane chain. It has been found that the extent of surface coverage can be controlled by controlling the contact time from a minimum of about 2 minutes to a maximum of 120 minutes for complete surface coverage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: Brian J. Kirby, Timothy Jon Shepodd
  • Publication number: 20040045503
    Abstract: A method for treating a surface of a reaction chamber is provided. The reaction chamber is adapted for use in forming a first metal film on a substrate and has a second metal film on the surface of the reaction chamber. The second metal film is formed by a chemical vapor deposition process for forming the first metal film using a metal organic precursor having a selective deposition characteristic relative to a conductive material. The method includes converting the second metal film on the surface of the reaction chamber into an insulation film. The step of converting the second metal film into an insulation film may include oxidizing or nitrifying the second metal film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2003
    Publication date: March 11, 2004
    Inventors: Jong-Myeong Lee, In-Sun Park, Hyeon-Deok Lee, Jong-Sik Chun
  • Publication number: 20040043166
    Abstract: The present invention provides a food casing that is coated with a composition which offers a wide application range in respect of easy peelability from goods of various compositions. It is also an object of the invention to provide a process for producing a food casing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2002
    Publication date: March 4, 2004
    Inventor: Harsh Gopal
  • Patent number: 6699559
    Abstract: An inorganic particulate, having strong absorption in the thermal infrared region of the radiative spectrum and low absorption in the solar or visible portion of the radiative spectrum, is combined with a plastic resin, to create a composite material. This composite is used in whole or in part to manufacture a honeycomb transparent insulation material, or is applied as a coating to a honeycomb transparent insulation material. The resulting honeycomb transparent insulation can have similar visible or solar light transmittance, and will have improved thermal radiant suppression relative to an identical honeycomb made of plastic resin only.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Advanced Glazings Ltd.
    Inventor: Douglas I. Milburn
  • Publication number: 20040037955
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided whereby pumpable viscous fibrous material may be applied onto surfaces of high temperature process vessels while hot (i.e., while at or near such vessels' high operational temperatures of several hundreds up to several thousands of degrees Fahrenheit). More specifically, there are preferably provided a lance having a nozzle structure at a distal end thereof, and a pump system for pumping a pumpable fibrous refractory material to the nozzle. The lance has a length sufficient to allow it to be inserted into the high temperature process vessel so that the nozzle structure is adjacent an area in need of repair while an operator holds a proximal end thereof outside the vessel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2002
    Publication date: February 26, 2004
    Inventors: Kevin D. Pendleton, Stephen D. Cherico
  • Patent number: 6689466
    Abstract: A stabilized phase change composition comprises a phase change material and a stabilizing agent selected from the group consisting of antioxidants and thermal stabilizers. The stabilizing agent provides oxidative or thermal stabilization to the phase change material. The stabilized phase change composition may be used or incorporated in a variety of processes (e.g., melt spinning processes, extrusion processes, injection molding processes, and so forth) to form articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties. Exemplary articles that may be formed include, by way of example and not by limitation, synthetic fibers (e.g., nylon fibers, polyester fibers, polyethylene fibers, polypropylene fibers, and multi-component fibers), fabric materials, textiles, films, foams, sheets, pellets, granules, rods, and injection molded articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: Outlast Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark H. Hartmann
  • Publication number: 20040022940
    Abstract: There is provided a copper-plating solution which, when used in plating of a substrate having an seed layer and fine recesses of a high aspect ratio, can reinforce the thin portion of the seed layer and ensures complete filling with copper of the fine recesses, and which is so stable that its performance is not lowered after a long-term continuous use thereof. The plating solution contains monovalent or divalent copper ions, a complexing agent, and an organic sulfur compound as an additive, and optionally a surfactant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2003
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Inventors: Mizuki Nagai, Shuichi Okuyama, Ryoichi Kimizuka, Takeshi Kobayashi
  • Publication number: 20040022296
    Abstract: A laser safety enclosure structure has an outer enclosure made of a formable material with a limited ability to withstand exposure to a laser beam and an inner enclosure composed of a laser beam blocking material capable of indefinitely withstanding exposure to a laser beam of a given wavelength and power level so as to prevent such a laser beam incident on the blocking material from escaping the inner enclosure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Inventors: Yefim P. Sukhman, Christian J. Risser, Edwin W. Gorham, Stefano J. Noto, Cory W. Worth, David J. Aitchison
  • Patent number: 6682781
    Abstract: A wetting device for the mat (10) of a carrier material comprises a grasping frame which is constituted by side ledges (101, 102, 104), whereby the mat to be coated (10) can be fixed by clamps (105) to the side ledges. At least one of the side ledges of the frame is configured flexible (bendable), since it preferably comprises several segments (101, 102) which are hinged together. Thus, the clamped mat (10) can be brought into a cylindrical configuration in which it can be coated by a spray device which is introduced into the inner space of the cylinder. Due to the subsequent bending of the flexible side ledge in the opposite direction, the mat (10) can be brought into a second cylindrical configuration for which its other upper surface constitutes the inner side of the cylinder and is thus available for being coated by the spray device. During the spraying operation, the cylinder axis is preferably orientated vertically in order to avoid non-homogeneities of the coating because of the gravitation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2004
    Assignees: Heidel GmbH & Co. KG, Werkzeug - u. Maschinenfabrikation
    Inventors: Norbert Hoogen, Dieter Lencer, Christoph Pekal
  • Patent number: 6676883
    Abstract: This invention relates to articles made of polyester, preferably polyethylene terephthalate (PET), having coated directly to at least one of the surfaces thereof one or more layers of thermoplastic material with good gas-barrier characteristics, and novel methods of making such articles. Preferably the barrier-coated articles take the form of preforms coated by at least one layer of barrier material and the containers blow-molded therefrom. Such barrier-coated containers are preferably of the type to hold beverages such as soft drinks, beer or juice. The preferred barrier materials have a lower permeability to oxygen and carbon dioxide than PET as well as key physical properties similar to PET. The materials and methods provide that the barrier layers have good adherence to PET, even during and after the blow molding process to form containers from preforms. Preferred barrier coating materials include poly(hydroxyamino ethers).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: Advanced Plastics Technologies
    Inventors: Gerald A. Hutchinson, Robert A. Lee
  • Patent number: 6660323
    Abstract: The present invention is a method for treating a cattail blossom. A cattail blossom is soaked in a thinned adhesive mixture. When dry, the resulting treated blossom does not burst and can be used for a very long period of time as a decorative item.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Inventor: Ronald Earl Rush
  • Publication number: 20030224165
    Abstract: The present invention relates to coated particulate matter wherein the particles are individually coated with a first set of one or more layers of a curable resin, for example, a combination of phenolic/furan resin or furan resin or phenolic-furan-formaldehyde terpolymer, on a proppant such as sand, and the first set of layers is coated with a second set of one or more layers of a curable resin, for example, a novolac resin with curative. Methods for making and using this coated product as a proppant, gravel pack and for sand control are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2003
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Inventors: Robert William Anderson, Tom Diep, Avis Lloyd McCrary
  • Patent number: 6656298
    Abstract: A thin-walled honeycomb structure includes: a circumferential wall, numerous partition walls disposed inside the circumferential wall, and numerous cell passages defined by the partition walls. A circumferential portion of the honeycomb structure is reinforced wholly or in a part within a certain distance from an extremity surface of the honeycomb structure by a reinforcing material that dissipates or evaporates at a high temperature, and a method for producing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukihito Ichikawa, Koichi Ikeshima
  • Patent number: 6656871
    Abstract: During the deposition of a catalytic component on a carrier, the position of the liquid level of a slurry containing the catalytic component is controlled with high accuracy and the adhesion of the slurry to the lateral face of the carrier is prevented. In the deposition of the liquid substance on the carrier by the introduction of the liquid substance into the carrier from the bottom face thereof, the liquid level near the top face of the carrier is detected by an image-processing sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignees: ICT Co., Ltd., International Catalyst Technology, Inc., Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeyoshi Taniguchi, Katsuji Tanihira, Makoto Horiuchi, Ryugo Kakimi
  • Publication number: 20030215567
    Abstract: A photo-setting and thermosetting resin composition comprises (I) a partial adduct of epoxy resin with unsaturated aliphatic acid, (II) (meth)acrylates, (III) a photocrosslinking agent, (IV) liquid epoxy resin, and (V) a latent curing agent. The resin composition can be easily charged and plugged into a through-hole, does not drip down, and can be effectively photo-set and thermoset. A photo-set product prepared of the resin composition can be easily polished. A plugged-through-hole printed wiring (substrate) board prepared of the resin composition does not cause defects such as hollows, cracks, blisters, peelings and so on, is excellent in solder-resistance, does not corrode a metal part, and can produce an appliance of high reliability and long life which does not occur short circuit and poor electrical connection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2002
    Publication date: November 20, 2003
    Applicant: SAN-EI KAGAKU CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Sato, Kazunori Kitamura
  • Publication number: 20030203162
    Abstract: A process of making a nonwoven fabric comprising providing a three-dimensional surface that comprises surface features that are air permeable, depositing fibers or a web comprising fibers onto the surface, and stabilizing the fibers to form a nonwoven fabric is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2002
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Applicant: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Dale Fenwick, Bryan David Haynes, Kurtis Lee Brown, Susan Carol Paul, Christian Michael Trusock, Melpo Lambidonis, Stephen Avedis Baratian