Rotating Or Inverting Patents (Class 427/425)
  • Patent number: 5141771
    Abstract: An apparatus for coating samples or small quantities of internally and externally threaded fasteners includes a powder feed, an induction heater, and dust collection system. A reciprocating, magnetized holder engages a friction drive to rotate a stud in front of a spray nozzle. In another embodiment, a nut sample machine includes a reciprocating powder spray nozzle mounted on an air cylinder and a water cooled support block for the nut. In a third embodiment a hydraulically controlled gate is sequenced with the reciprocating powder feed, providing a continuous coating operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Nylok Fastener Corporation
    Inventors: Anthony DiMaio, Richard J. Duffy, Eugene D. Sessa
  • Patent number: 5141769
    Abstract: Surfaces of structural components of metal or the like are protected by depositing a wear-resistant dispersion coating of a matrix metal and hard-material particles embedded in the metal matrix. The depositing is accomplished by a sequential plasma spraying and particle blasting, whereby the hard-material particles are applied separately from the plasma stream to inject the particles into the plastically still deformable matrix metal. The coating steps are performed in an evacuated chamber or in an inert gas environment. These coatings are especially suitable on the blade tips of gas turbine engines, on the sealing fins of labyrinth seals or as "rub" coatings on circumferential rotor surfaces or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: MTU Motoren-Und Turbinen-Union GmbH
    Inventor: Albin Platz
  • Patent number: 5130165
    Abstract: A process for producing a metal-glass glaze composite pipe including removing corrosion from a metal pipe, simultaneously rotating and translating the pipe through a protective cover operating under a substantially non-oxidating environment and containing an induction pre-heating device and a pair of spray guns. The pre-heating device heats the pipe to a first predetermined temperature while the first and second spray guns apply first and second layers of hot-sprayed, flame-liquefied powdered glaze material to the pipe. An induction post-heater is provided to ensure the quality of seal effected by the layers of glaze material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Assignee: Yasunari Horiuchi
    Inventors: Wengu Shao, Liquan Wang
  • Patent number: 5114736
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for electrostatically spray coating substrates with layers of material having uniform thicknesses is provided. A substrate to be coated is electrically grounded and an electrically charged, atomized spray of coating material is directed toward the substrate from a nozzle. The nozzle is traversed along a length of the substrate, which can also be rotated, to coat substantially the entire surface of the substrate. In order to compensate for thickness variations in the applied coating, the speed of traversal of the nozzle is varied. In a preferred embodiment, where photoreceptor drums are produced by spraying a photoreceptor material onto a cylindrical substrate, the speed of traversal of the nozzle is reduced as it approaches at least one end of the cylindrical substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Clifford H. Griffiths, Paul J. Brach, Edward C. Williams, Ronald A. Gaither, Timothy J. Leenhouts
  • Patent number: 5112656
    Abstract: A coating method is disclosed, wherein a substrate is coated with a paint discharged through an aperture in the form of not a spray but a continuous string. The coating method is suitably applied to a process for producing a photosensitive member for electrophotography, wherein a paint for providing the photosensitive member, such as the one for providing a photosensitive layer or intermediate layer, is discharged onto a rotating cylindrical substrate to be wound thereabout preferably like a thread on a spool, followed by leveling to form a coating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazushige Nakamura, Mitsuru Honda, Hitoshi Toma, Shigemori Tanaka, Keiichi Murai, Akira Unno, Ako Takemura
  • Patent number: 5104682
    Abstract: A highly reflective surface coating on a substrate is formed by a coating method in a coating line. A paint is sprayed on the substrate in a viscosity of 18 seconds or lower when measured by means of Ford Cup #4 at 20.degree. C. in a film thickness thicker than a thickness at which the paint sags, the paint containing a solvent or solvents, having a boiling point as high as 110.degree. C. or lower in an amount of 50% by weight or higher.After completion of the spraying, a coat of the paint is dried by a drying step including sequential setting and baking steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Tadamitsu Nakahama, Yoshio Tanimoto, Takakazu Yamane
  • Patent number: 5104686
    Abstract: Apparatus for applying a conductive coating of DAG material to the inner surface of a cathode ray tube (CRT) funnel includes a stationary DAG spray gun and a movable DAG rotating slinger. The CRT funnel is rotated to allow the stationary spray gun to deposit a first DAG coating on an intermediate flared portion of the inner surface of the funnel, including the location of its anode button. The DAG slinger, which includes a rotating disc for radially discharging the DAG, is then displaced through the neck portion of the CRT funnel toward the open, enlarged end of the funnel to deposit a second DAG coating which overlaps the first DAG coating. The apparatus includes a variable DAG flow control arrangement for depositing a DAG coating of uniform thickness over the inner surface of the CRT funnel, as well as a DAG cleaning and recovery arrangement for preventing DAG not deposited on the CRT funnel from escaping to the environment and for recovering this DAG for re-use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Zenith Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: James L. Kraner
  • Patent number: 5100705
    Abstract: In a coating, line a first substrate such as a vehicle body, made of a steel plate, is coated separately from a second substrate made of a different material including a plastic, such as vehicle parts, i.e., bumpers and so on, and the parts are assembled with the vehicle body. The vehicle body and parts are coated separately to form each a highly reflective surface coating. The coating is implemented by a spraying step for spraying the paint on them to form a coat; and a drying step for drying the coat. The paint is sprayed in the spraying step in a film thickness which is thicker than a thickness at which the paint sags on a surface extending at least upwardly and downwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1992
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Takakazu Yamane, Tadamitsu Nakahama, Yoshio Tanimoto, Toshifumi Ogasawara
  • Patent number: 5091215
    Abstract: In the coating method containing a coating step for coating a substrate with a paint and a drying step for drying the paint coated thereon, the paint is sprayed on a side extending in an up-and-downward direction and a side extending a horizontal direction in the coating step in such a manner that it is coated in a given film thickness on the horizontally extending side and in a film thickness on the up-and-downwardly extending side, which is thicker than its sagging limit thickness in which it sags. The coating is effected such that the coating on the up-and-downwardly extending side is finished at the same time as or subsequent to the coating on the horizontally extending side.In the drying step, the substrate is rotation about its horizontal axis extending in a horizontal and longitudinal direction of the substrate during a period of time from before the paint sags to until it is cured to a sagless state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama, Takakazu Yamane
  • Patent number: 5089305
    Abstract: Disclosed is a coating apparatus for applying a resist or developing solution to a semiconductor wafer. This coating apparatus comprises a plurality of nozzles supplied with various resist from a resist source and each adapted to drip the different solution onto the wafer, a vessel in which the nozzles is kept on stand-by, while maintaining the liquids in a predetermined state in the vicinity of discharge port portions of the nozzles, when the nozzles need not be operated, and a nozzle operating mechanism for selecting one of the nozzles kept on stand-by in the vessel, and transporting the selected nozzle to the location of the wafer, whereby the resist is applied to the wafer by means of only the nozzle transported by the nozzle operating mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignees: Tokyo Electron Limited, Tel Kyushu Limited
    Inventors: Mitsuru Ushijima, Osamu Hirakawa, Masami Akimoto, Yoshio Kimura, Noriyuki Anai
  • Patent number: 5079043
    Abstract: In a method to spray a coating of uniform thickness onto a spinning disk, a point is located spacially on the spinning disk at a distance from the center equal to about half of a spray stripe width plus half of the disk radius. The spray stream is moved in a ring-shaped pattern centered at the point and having a perimeter defined at the stripe mid-line. The perimeter diameter is equal to the disk radius. The spray stream is moved around the pattern with successive speeds, namely a base speed for a semicircular outer zone at the periphery of the disk and a smaller inner zone at the center, and lesser speeds for intermediate zones. For a concentrically contoured disk, between the above cycles the spray stream is affixed perpendicularly to a slanted surface of the spinning disk for a time period sufficient to compensate for a thickness deficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: The Perkin-Elmer Corporation
    Inventor: Richard W. Lambert
  • Patent number: 5077090
    Abstract: A method for forming a preform having an inner portion of a first metal and an outer portion of a second metal is taught. The preform is fabricated by spray forming processing. The beginning stages of the spray forming is performed with a first metal in a dispensing crucible which supplies a stream of the first metal to an atomization zone where the stream is broken up into many droplets which are driven by an atomizing gas onto a receiving surface. The second stage of the processing involves adding small quantities of a second metal to the dispensing crucible before the first metal is completely drained therefrom to permit a blend of the two metals to be formed on the preform between an inner and an outer portion thereof. The third phase of the method is the addition of a second metal to the dispensing crucible so that the latter stages of the spray forming is performed with the second metal and accordingly that the outer portions of the preform are formed of the second metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Thomas F. Sawyer
  • Patent number: 5069935
    Abstract: A water-repellent leather game ball is provided by applying a water-repellent material to one side of a plurality of leather panels, securing the leather panels together to form the ball so that said one side of the panels are inside of the ball, and applying a coating of water-repellent material to the outisde surface of the ball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1991
    Assignee: Wilson Sporting Goods Co.
    Inventor: Peter J. Walters
  • Patent number: 5064490
    Abstract: An optical fiber package (20) is provided by winding a plurality of convolutions in a plurality of layers on a bobbin. To each layer is applied an adhesive material (45) which in a preferred embodiment is a mixture comprising a reactive silicone copolymer resin, a solvent system which includes an aromatic constituent, a catalyst and a wetting agent. The mixture has a modulus behavior which is relatively stable with respect to time throughout a relatively wide operating temperature. Inasmuch as the solvent system and the method of application of the mixture are effective to control the rate of precipitation and the rate of cure of the silicone constituent, the surface roughness of the convolutions is controlled. After the desired number of convolutions have been wound, the package is subjected to a heat treatment which relieves stresses in the wound fiber and which completes the cure of the adhesive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories
    Inventors: John T. Chapin, Charles W. Jackson, Thomas O. Mensah, Mickey R. Reynolds
  • Patent number: 5063085
    Abstract: Disclosed is a coating method involving a coating step step and a drying step, in which the substrate is sprayed with a paint on its surface extending substantially upwardly and downwardly with the paint to form a coat in a thickness thicker than a thickness at which the paint starts sagging in the coating step and the coat formed on the substrate is dried at the drying step by rotating the substrate about its axis extending in a substantially horizontal and longitudinal direction of the substrate for a period of time ranging from the time when the paint coated starts sagging on the surface of the substrate extending substantially upwardly and downwardly to the time when the paint of the coated formed thereon achieves a substantially sagless state, the rotation of the substrate sprayed with the paint thereon being carried out at a speed which is high enough to rotate the substrate from a vertical position to a horizontal position before the paint coated thereon substantially sags due to gravity yet which is l
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1991
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Takakazu Yamane, Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama
  • Patent number: 5039547
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for coating the cathode of an electron gun with a thermionic emissive substance comprising the steps of producing a plasma within a nozzle body, injecting nitrogen, hydrogen, helium or argon, or mixtures thereof into said nozzle body, and feeding a powder or sintered bodies of said thermionic emissive substance around the negative electrode of said plasma, whereby said thermionic emissive substance is sprayed and deposited on the metal cap of said cathode in an oxidized state under the heat and pressure of said plasma. The nozzle body oscillates around a pivot while a plurality of electron gun cathodes move on a curved carrier in front of the nozzle for depositing the emissive substance in a zig zag path across the plurality of cathodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1991
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jongin Jung
  • Patent number: 5030480
    Abstract: A process for depositing a lubricating coating on the silicon oxide protective layer of a magnetic disk, wherein after having cleaned the disk, the sequence for coating the surface of the disk includes the steps of: setting the magnetic disk into rotation; spraying onto the protective layer of the disk, in the direction of rotation, a lubricant containing carrier gases, solvents, and active oxyhydrocarbon monomeric elements that are polymerized and then adsorbed to the protective layer; spraying a solvent on the disk in the direction of rotation; and wiping the disk. The invention is applicable to a variety of disk structures, including magnetooptical disks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Assignee: Bull S.A.
    Inventors: Danielle Roze, Pierre Bernstein
  • Patent number: 5017401
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for coating mouldings consisting of fluidizing the mouldings by means of a rotating spiral gas flow. A holder (A) containing the mouldings is provided with gas inlets (3). A gas flow through the gas inlet (3) brings the mouldings in a spiral rotating movement in a sphere (C) placed on holder (A). Coating material is sprayed in the apparatus by a tube (D), oscillated by the gas flow, on the whirling mouldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Inventor: Johannes R. van Drunen
  • Patent number: 5015501
    Abstract: A method of coating small parts comprises placing the parts (18) on a surface capable of being moved, e.g. a conveyor (12), spraying the parts with coating composition, heating the parts to set the coating composition, moving the surface an amount sufficient to invert the parts, and repeating the sequence a multiplicity of times. An apparatus for coating small parts which comprises a movable surface (12), spray means (22), and heating means (24) wherein the movable surface comprises a conveyor belt shaped so as to invert the parts, especially a catenary curve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1991
    Inventor: Henry C. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5009931
    Abstract: A highly reflective surface coating is formed by spraying a paint on a substrate as a vehicle body in a thickness thicker than a thickness at which the paint sags and rotating the substrate about its horizontal axis at a speed between a lower limit and an upper limit in order to cause no sagging until the paint sprayed is cured to a sagless state.Before the paint is sprayed in that thickness, an edge portion of the substrate is lowered than other portions thereof, thus preventing a mass of the paint from swelling on a top coat at its edge portion and providing a good appearance on the surface coating.The lowering of the edge portion thereof is effected by lowering the substrate itself without any coat or by spraying the edge portion in a film thickness thinner than the other portion thereof.The coat sprayed with a paint containing a volatilizable solvent may be dried through sequential setting and baking steps, while a powder paint sprayed may be baked without setting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1991
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Takakazu Yamane, Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama
  • Patent number: 5006369
    Abstract: A process for removing contaminants such as phenolic-containing dusts and mists from an inert gaseous process stream by contacting the gaseous stream with an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution whereby the contaminants react with the alkali metal hydroxide to produce alkali metal salts of the contaminant compounds and produce water soluble contaminant salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Robert P. Shirtum
  • Patent number: 4988537
    Abstract: A coating method contains a coating step for spraying the surface of a coating substrate paint with a paint and a drying step for drying the paint coated thereon. The paint coated on the substate is then caused to flow or sag artificially within the coat in the drying step by application of an action from the outside at least in one of the coating and drying steps, namely, by heating or vibrating the paint coated thereon. During the flowing or sagging of the paint artificially, the substrate is rotated about its axis extending substantially horizontally in a longitudinal direction of the substrate at a speed which is high enough to rotate the substrate before the paint coated thereon substantially sag due to gravity yet which is low enough so as to cause no sagging as a result of centrifugal force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama, Takakazu Yamane, Shunji Masuda
  • Patent number: 4972569
    Abstract: A method of rotating and transferring hollow cylindrical workpieces without causing the outer surfaces of such workpieces to come into contact with each other and a non-contact method of coating hollow cylindrical workpieces which are rotated and transferred, characterized in that flanges having bores in the central portions thereof are fitted over both end portions of each hollow cylindrical workpiece, a shaft being inserted through the bores in these flanges and supported horizontally together with the workpiece at each end on and rotated by a plurality of paired vertically movable rollers which are spaced by a distance not shorter than the length of the workpiece, a pusher for moving the workpiece being provided on a shaft, a coating mechanism being provided at an intermediate portion of the shaft in order to coat the workpiece with a material, a plurality of flanged workpieces being moved by the pusher toward a discharge end of the shaft and removed therefrom in order.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation
    Inventors: Motohisa Aoki, Ryuuji Nakayama, Tadashi Umehara, Jiro Taguti
  • Patent number: 4968530
    Abstract: The coating method includes the intercoating step for spraying the intercoating paint over a substrate after undercoating, the intercoat drying step for drying the intercoat on the substrate, the overcoating step for spraying the overcoating paint over the dried intercoat on the substrate, and the overcoat drying step for drying the overcoat. In the intercoating step, the intercoating paint is sprayed in such an amount as causing sag, that is, in an amount beyond its sagging threshold value. In the intercoat drying step, the substrate is rotated about its horizontal and longitudinal axis to dry the intercoat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Takakazu Yamane, Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama, Makoto Aizawa, Tsuneo Kishimoto
  • Patent number: 4960617
    Abstract: The present invention includes a coated polyolefin particle and a method for post-reactor stabilization of polyolefins comprising:melting a polyolefin wax;blending at least one additive into the liquid polyolefin wax;fluidizing polyolefin particles to be stabilized with a hot gas;spraying the liquid polyolefin wax containing at least one additive on the fluidized polyolefin particles, and forming at least partially coated polymer particles;maintaining the at least partially coated polymer particles and fluidized polyolefin particles at a temperature which is sufficiently high to prevent the formation of fibers from the wax and which enhances the formation of stabilized polymer particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1990
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Ananda M. Chatterjee, Dale J. Wilpers
  • Patent number: 4919977
    Abstract: The coating method includes the intercoating step for spraying the intercoating paint over a substrate after undercoating, the intercoat drying step for drying the intercoat on the substrate, the overcoating step for spraying the overcoating paint over the dried intercoat on the substrate, and the overcoat drying step for drying the overcoat. In the intercoating step, the intercoating paint is sprayed in such an amount as causing sag, that is, in an amount beyond its sagging threshold value. In the intercoat drying step, the substrate is rotated about its horizontal and longitudinal axis to dry the intercoat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Takakazu Yamane, Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama, Makoto Aizawa, Tsuneo Kishimoto
  • Patent number: 4894260
    Abstract: A method and implementing apparatus for electroless plating an optical disk causes the disk to be positioned in a container with its main surface upturned and then rotated. As the disk rotates, liquid for treating or cleaning the disk is caused to fall on the upturned main surface from a position above the disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Assignees: Pioneer Electronic Corporation, Pioneer Video Corporation
    Inventors: Osamu Kumasaka, Nobuki Yamaoka
  • Patent number: 4876117
    Abstract: Hard magnetic recording disks include a rigid substrate, typically aluminum, ceramic, or glass, having an underlayer thereover, typically being nickel-phosphorus. A ferromagnetic film is formed over the underlayer, and a protective coating layer formed over the ferromagnetic layer. The protective coating layer is a metal oxide formed by applying a liquid metal oxide precursor material over the ferromagnetic layer, and curing the liquid precursor material to leave a metal oxide layer in place. Optionally, a lubricating or carbon layer may be formed over the protective layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: Domain Technology
    Inventor: Jonathan G. Bornstein
  • Patent number: 4874639
    Abstract: The coating method contains a spraying step in which a paint is sprayed at least on a coating substrate extending in an upward and downward direction to a film thickness thicker than causing sags of the sprayed paint. The coating substrate on which the paint is sprayed is rotated about the horizontal axis while the sprayed paint is dried until it does not sag any more.The coating apparatus includes a carriage conveying the coating substrate arranged to run along the conveying direction, and the carriage is provided with a supporting base for supporting the coating substrate rotatively about the horizontal axis. One embodiment for rotating the substrate supported by the supporting base is a spring that is disposed on the carriage to rotate the substrate by means of a restoring force produced by the spring. On the passage for conveying the carriage is disposed a force storing mechanism for storing the restoring force in the spring that released the restoring force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Assignee: Mazda Motor Corporation
    Inventors: Masataka Matsui, Toshiaki Aono, Yoshio Tanimoto, Tadamitsu Nakahama, Takakazu Yamane
  • Patent number: 4842890
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for coating a fastener, particularly a fastener with a head portion and shank portion, with a coating material is provided. The invention includes the steps of and apparatus for supporting the fasteners such that the fasteners are positioned for coating. The fasteners are conveyed such that the fasteners are moved through a plurality of operation stations and pass through a heating station where the shank portions of the fasteners are heated. Subsequently, at a material applying station, a coating material is applied to the heated shank portions. A preferred embodiment of the method and apparatus of the present invention includes supporting the fasteners on their head portions with the shank portions projecting upward, conveying the fasteners with their shank portions projecting upward for processing, heating the shank portion to a temperature above the melting point of the applied material and applying the material to the heated shank portion to form a coating thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: Nylok Fastener Corporation
    Inventors: Eugene D. Sessa, Richard Duffy
  • Patent number: 4835819
    Abstract: A fastener, and a process and apparatus for coating fasteners, in which a resin type material is applied to the fastener is disclosed. A stream of resin type material is directed to each fastener and the threads of each of the fasteners, the threads may be covered over an arcuate variable length including complete 360.degree. coverage. The resin type material applied may be a masking material, a lubricating material and/or an insulating material enabling an accurate and consistent torque-tension characteristic to be maintained during coupling of the fastener in a variety of post-processing environments. Furthermore, the resin type material applied to the fastener is substantially resistant to the deposition of corrosion resistant or preventative materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Nylok Fastener Corporation
    Inventor: Richard Duffy
  • Patent number: 4837046
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming a ferrite film comprising, flowing downward or spraying an aqueous oxidizing agent solution on a substrate in a deoxidized atmosphere and simultaneously supplying an aqueous deoxidized solution containing at least ferrous ions, to effect a ferrite crystallization reaction on the substrate. This ferrite film is used for magnetic recording media, photomagnetic recording media, magnetic heads, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masao Oishi, Takao Saito, Katsukiyo Ishikawa, Masanori Abe, Yutaka Tamaura
  • Patent number: 4806455
    Abstract: Application of a high temperature resistant film forming polymer has previously proved successful in stabilizing photoresist image layers, particularly those used for high resolution geometries in microelectronic applications, against distortion or degradation by the heat generated during subsequent etching, ion implantation processes and the like. It has been found that, when the thickness of the photoresist image layer exceeds about 1 micron, the coating of the film forming polymer tends to distort and/or cause cracks, breaks and the like in the photoresist resulting in loss of the required geometry in the image. In accordance with the invention this problem can be overcome by applying the film forming polymer in the form of an ultrasonically atomized spray under controlled conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: MacDermid, Incorporated
    Inventor: Nancy C. LaBianca
  • Patent number: 4775555
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for manufacturing self-locking fasteners in which a resin deposit of patch is applied to a portion of the threads. A resin stream entrained in a gaseous jet is directed through a nozzle which is an axial registration with the fastener. The nozzle has an end wall and an arcuate slot therein which directs application of the entrained resin to the threads of the fastener in a controlled manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1988
    Assignee: Nylok Fastener Corporation
    Inventor: Richard Duffy
  • Patent number: 4756934
    Abstract: Included within an enclosure is a hanger for supporting and rotating a garment in the vicinity of spray and heater means. The spray means is provided to direct a chemical toward the garment with the heater means applying heat to the sprayed garment to cure the applied chemical thereon. Motivation means is also provided to move the spray and heater means to maintain a selected distance between them and the surface of the garment during processing. All of the functions occur in response to signals from a control unit to control, apply and cure the chemical to and on the surface of the garment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Inventor: Koichi Ukawa
  • Patent number: 4725446
    Abstract: A rotatable drum has means for spraying a coating material onto a localized area of the cascading tablet surface of a tumbling bed of tablets being rotated in the drum. Means (not shown) is also provided for supplying drying air into the drum to dry the coated tablets. Open-ended tubular members mounted inside the drum, pass through the tumbling bed of tablets and completely beneath the localized area as the drum is rotated. The members thus extract tablets from the stagnant core of the tablet bed and distribute the extracted tablets onto the cascading tablet surface so as to hasten the coating process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1988
    Assignee: Manesty Machines Limited
    Inventors: Eric Forster, Kenneth L. Morrow
  • Patent number: 4701341
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for coating granules, pills, tablets and the like for avoiding excess moistening, and for obtaining an optimal coating time, whereby said products are coated with a coating agent dissolved in a solvent, whereby the products while under movement in the form of a bed of products are sprayed with said solution which is added via a series of spraying nozzles, whereby these are placed side by side over the bed of products to be sprayed, and are placed perpendicular to the direction of movement of the bed, whereby the spray pictures are placed in such a way that overlapping of two adjacent spray pictures on the bed is avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1987
    Assignee: Lejus Medical Aktiebolag
    Inventor: Curt H. Appelgren
  • Patent number: 4686115
    Abstract: Process for granulating chemical products, according to which process, recycled granules are conveyed to a rotary drum through an end thereof and are lifted by blades protruding from the drum inner surface, thus falling onto an inner fixed structure, which cause the forming of a vertical curtain of granules, onto which curtain a solution containing the product to be granulated is sprayed; the product solidifies on the granules, which granules, after subsequent falls, are coated with a plurality of layers of solid product before leaving the drum through the other end. The process is characterized in that said inner fixed structure is conveying the falling granules in at least two vertical curtains parallel to each other and to the drum axis, while a portion of the granules, on the side of the downward movement of the drum, directly falls, without passing through a vertical curtain, onto a fixed baffle, which is arranged substantially in the lower half of the drum, on the side of the downward movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: Fertimont S.p.A.
    Inventor: Rocco Majer
  • Patent number: 4670301
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for coating the helical weld seam extending around a spirally welded pipe is disclosed. Following the application of the usual coating as by a sintered polyethylene coating process, the heated pipe is subjected to a further flow of the coating material from a hopper on a movable coating apparatus. The outlet chute of the hopper is aligned with the pipe and an operator drives a movable carriage carrying the hopper on a rail system extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the pipe. The speed of movement of the carriage on the track is coordinated with the speed of rotation of the pipe on its longitudinal axis and with the pitch of the weld seam so that the outlet chute of the coating apparatus remains aligned with the weld seam of the pipe. The operator is provided with a lever which controls the material outlet so that a proper flow of coating material can be maintained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Bredero Price, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary J. Jaremco, David G. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4670289
    Abstract: A marking device used in conjunction with a tire inspection machine in order to allow a tire to be marked at the location of irregularities detected by the tire inspection means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventor: Nick M. Miller, III
  • Patent number: 4657773
    Abstract: For dressing, seed is thrown off in dispensed doses into a trough-shaped rotary table (36) in the form of a free-falling annular veil. During its freefall, the seed is guided through a jet of dressing in the form of an annular surface, which is thrown outwards from the interior of the annular veil and which is generated when dressing is thrown out via a centrifugal plate (36), and is wetted with dressing. During the subsequent throwing out on the rotary table (9), the seed is subjected again to dressing which is finely distributed on and massaged into the grain surface because the seed grains roll on the rotary table (9) continuously and at the same time strike against one another and rub on one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignee: Gebruder Buhler AG
    Inventor: Roman Mueller
  • Patent number: 4600390
    Abstract: To apply a silicon oxide adhesion-promoting layer to a metal prosthesis part or frame, for subsequent application of a dental plastic thereon, the prosthesis is subjected to flame hydrolysis derived from a flame hydrolysis burner (11) which has a silicon compound in vapor or gas form applied thereto in addition to a carbon-containing combustion gas, such as propane and air, the prosthesis part or frame being passed through the flame from the burner in the forward third thereof, the burner flame cone having, in operation, a length (L) of between 15 to 20 cm, a gas stream speed of about 1 m/sec., and wherein the length (L) of the cone exceeds the spacing distance (D) of the farthest part of the prosthesis from the mouth of the burner by only up to about 25%. For fine adjustment of the cone, a tinting substance can be added to the flame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: Kulzer & Co. GmbH
    Inventors: Roland Gobel, Rudolf Musil, Hans-Jurgen Tiller, Steffen Oppawsky, Albert Schmidt, Rolf Janda
  • Patent number: 4596718
    Abstract: A vacuum plasma coating apparatus comprises a plasma torch arranged in a low pressure chamber and displaceable along a plurality of axes relative to the part to be coated and a device for moving the part to be coated with a plurality of degrees of freedom simultaneously with the plasma torch. In order to be able to coat a plurality of parts simultaneously with great effectiveness, a device for moving the part to be coated is constructed in such manner that it can contain a plurality of parts simultaneously, the parts being movable simultaneously and/or sequentially through the plasma jet. In each case the part nearest the plasma torch is arranged in the plasma jet in such manner that this extends at least occasionally laterally beyond an outer dimension of this part and all parts to be coated move within a predetermined spray distance range when they are located in the plasma jet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1986
    Assignee: Plasmainvent AG
    Inventor: Heiko Gruner
  • Patent number: 4571798
    Abstract: A urethane covered metal press roll is provided by spray coating the roll body with a quick jelling resin formulation creating isolated small pores giving the cover a stone-like texture. The coating is applied to a desired depth by successive passes of a spray jet over the rotating roll body. The resin quickly jells and after being cured, the cover is ground to a desired diameter and finish.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1986
    Assignee: Beloit Corporation
    Inventor: Richard J. Adams
  • Patent number: 4567630
    Abstract: There is proposed a process of continuously producing a catalyst plate, wherein a thin metal plate is formed by use of a blade with slits in the widthwise directions thereof, expanded in the longitudinal direction thereof into an expanded metal plate having formed therein meshes, the expanded metal plate thus formed is corrected in shape, degreased, thereafter, molten metal such as molen aluminum is sprayed onto the expanded metal plate to form roughened surfaces on the opposite sides of the expanded metal plate, further, a catalytic substance is deposited onto the roughened surfaces, thereafter, formed into a predetermined form, and shorn into pieces. There is proposed a pinch roll system having a tension roll, in which end portions in the widthwise direction are vertically movable so as to be used as a corrector for the expanded metal plate, and a stepping press system to be used as a former for the expanded metal plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1986
    Assignee: Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Nobuyoshi Ishida, Toshiharu Nagashima, Katsutaro Miyake
  • Patent number: 4565718
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process and an apparatus for coating with a material a plurality of containers transported consecutively, in which after the completion of coating with the material flowing down of the uppermost container of the containers being transported vertically, the subsequent container becomes the new uppermost container which will be subject to next coating with the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1986
    Assignee: Kyowa Denki Kagaku K.K.
    Inventors: Iwao Katsuyama, Aijiro Okuzumi
  • Patent number: 4551355
    Abstract: A disk is rotated at high speed on a spindle while fluid carrying magnetic medium material is applied to the disk through a dispensing nozzle which starts at the outside diameter of the disk and travels to the inside diameter, pauses momentarily, and then travels back to the outside diameter. As the fluid is applied, a thin film of medium material adheres to the disk while the excess fluid forms a protective coating over this thin film as it flows radially off of the disk due to the centrifugal force generated by the high speed of rotation. The nozzle discharge pressure and the high rotational speed of the disk result in a very thin film of magnetic medium material being applied to the disk. The rate of nozzle travel can be adjusted to vary the medium material film thickness. Immediately following the high speed coating application step the speed of the disk is substantially reduced and the disk is exposed to a magnetic orienting field during an orientation step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Magnegic Peripherals
    Inventors: Charles P. Ericson, Bahram Shadzi
  • Patent number: 4546013
    Abstract: A method is disclosed of applying glue to loose fibrous material which is revolved relatively rapidly in a confined space. While this is happening, the glue and air under slight excess pressure are fed to the material from approximately the center of the space. Apparatus for this purpose comprises a container, a hollow shaft rotatably mounted in the container, and a plurality of rod-like tools secured to the hollow shaft. Each of the tools is generally cylindrical, and is provided with a central longitudinal bore one end of which opens into the hollow shaft and the other end of which is closed. Each tool has a longitudinally-extending flat external surface portion, and a plurality of substantially radial bores communicating with the central longitudinal bore. The radial bores of each tool terminate at the external surface of that tool in the zone of said flat portion thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1985
    Assignee: Gebruder Lodige Maschinenbau-Gesellschaft mbH
    Inventor: Wilhelm Schluter
  • Patent number: 4544572
    Abstract: An ophthalmic lens and a method for providing a thin coating thereon is disclosed. The coatings render the surfaces of the devices resistant to abrasion and have an SEB abrasion resistance of at least 20 psi. They are optically clear, aberration-free, and provide essentially exactly an optical surface having the desired surface configuration. The coating compositions employed contain reactive ethylenically unsaturated groups and are applied to a mold face and partially reacted. The coated mold is then used to cast the ophthalmic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Timothy C. Sandvig, Dean A. Ersfeld, Eric P. Berg
  • Patent number: RE33766
    Abstract: A fastener, and a process and apparatus for coating fasteners, in which a resin type material is applied to the fastener is disclosed. A stream of resin type material is directed to each fastener and the threads of each of the fasteners, the threads may be covered over an arcuate variable length including complete 360.degree. coverage. The resin type material applied may be a masking material, a lubricating material and/or an insulating material enabling an accurate and consistent torque-tension characteristic to be maintained during coupling of the fastener in a variety of post-processing environments. Furthermore, the resin type material applied to the fastener is substantially resistant to the deposition of corrosion resistant or preventative materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: Nylok Fastener Corporation
    Inventors: Richard J. Duffy, Joseph R. Dudley, Gregory A. Fruehe