Keyed Patents (Class 428/139)
  • Patent number: 6180207
    Abstract: A foil-covered automotive interior plastic part including a decorative preform is provided including a hot stamping foil having a foil top layer disposed on a plastic bottom layer which, in turn, is bonded to a outer surface of a plastic structural substrate at foil-receiving portions of the outer surface. A hot stamping machine is operated for a time sufficient to generate a pressure and temperature sufficient to melt and combine the top surface of the foil-receiving portions and the plastic bottom layer of the hot stamping foil to form the foil-covered plastic part. The at least one foil-receiving portion includes a plurality of raised design portions having top and side surfaces. The foil layer completely covers the top surfaces but only the side surfaces of the raised design portions which extend above a front surface of the preform. Preferably, the raised design portions represent screw heads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: Patent Holding Company
    Inventors: Darius J. Preisler, Jason T. Murar
  • Patent number: 6127293
    Abstract: The present invention provides a laminated body comprising a uniaxially stretched laminate composed of (I) a first thermoplastic resin layer and (II) an adhesion layer which has a lower melting point than said first thermoplastic resin layer (I) and is provided on at least one surface of said thermoplastic resin layer (I), said adhesion layer (II) being composed of a composition containing (A) 100 to 30% by weight of an .alpha.-olefin (co)polymer having a melt flow rate of 0.01 g to 100 g/10 minutes obtained by (co)polymerizing an .alpha.-olefin in the presence of a catalyst which includes at least one compound of a transition metal of Group IV in the Periodic Table containing a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, and (B) up to 70% by weight of an olefin-based polymer; in one embodiment, the present invention relates to a nonwoven or woven fabric and a reinforced laminated body, each derived from the laminated body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masato Kimura, Katsumi Yano
  • Patent number: 6124019
    Abstract: The invention proposes an upholstery element with a covering which covers a core of an elastic material, preferably of a foamed plastic, and is fastened to this core by an anchorage element which is enclosed by the core, wherein the surface of the core (1) comprises a groove (4) which widens inwards, one edge of a material strip (7) is fixed to the inside of the covering (2), the opposite edge of which strip is provided with a dimensionally stable body (3), the body (3) is introduced into the groove (4), and the maximum diameter of the body (3) is located in the groove (4) and is greater than the minimum diameter of the groove (4), and a method for the production thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Assignee: Fa. F.s. Fehrer GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Hubert Mense
  • Patent number: 6120880
    Abstract: The present invention provides performance enhancing shoe components. The invented shoe component includes an upper layer of 1,4-polybutadiene and, optionally, a rubber such as natural rubber, synthetic isoprene rubber or polyisoprene. The first layer is attached to a resilient layer which extends substantially the length of the shoe. Optionally, a third layer or a coating may be attached to the resilient layer. The invented shoe components may be formed as shoe inserts, insoles, midsoles or shoe soles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Inventor: William R. Crow
  • Patent number: 6106891
    Abstract: The present invention permits solder joints to be made directly to via and through holes without the solder being wicked into the vias or through holes, by filling plated through holes with an epoxy or cyanate fill composition. When cured and overplated, the fill composition provides support for the solder joint and provides a flat solderable surface for the inter-connection. In certain embodiments, the cured fill compositions, offer a further advantage of being conductive. The invention also relates to several novel methods for filling through holes with such fill compositions, and to resistors located in through holes and vias.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph Duane Kulesza, Voya Rista Markovich, Kostas Papathomas, Joseph Gene Sabia
  • Patent number: 6083604
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bonded assembly characterized in that a board having a convexed portion on a jointing surface thereof and a board having, on a jointing surface thereof, a concaved portion or a through hole to be engaged with the convexed portion are jointed with adhesives. Also, the present invention relates to a bonded assembly characterized in that an adhesive is coated on the portion other than the convexed portion of the board so that the coating thickness is smaller than the height of the convexed portion, and then the board is jointed to another board having a concaved portion or a through hole, after making alignment of the boards. Further, the present invention relates to a rivet having means for fitting to and temporarily fixing to an inserting through hole, and a method of jointing boards which comprises a step for inserting, fitting and temporarily fixing the rivet having the means for temporarily fixing to the inserting through hole on the board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kosuke Haraga, Naoki Yagi, Yoshinobu Nakashima, Yuzi Ganryu, Tsutomu Sasaki, Atsushi Takimoto, Yosiro Komazawa, Asao Okuda, Shoji Takagi, Akifumi Matsukawa, Hideaki Urata, Yasushi Kawashima, Kazumi Masuo, Kenji Honma, Isao Ikeda
  • Patent number: 6080465
    Abstract: A method for obtaining a tire comprising a colored motif and a decal inted to be applied to the outer surface of a vulcanized rubber tire. The decal is made of a thin sheet serving as temporary support for a motif made with one or more vulcanizable colored inks. The support has at least one cutout having a shape adapted to permit the fitting therein of at least one element in relief protruding from the surface of a tire at the place selected for the colored motif.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2000
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin - Michelin & Cie
    Inventors: Monique Boissonnet, Jean-Michel Tatraux-Paro
  • Patent number: 6051303
    Abstract: A semiconductor-supporting device comprising a substrate made of an aluminum nitride-based ceramic material and having a semiconductor-placing surface, wherein an orientation degree of the aluminum nitride-based ceramic material specified by the following formula is not less than 1.1 and not more than 2.0.Orientation degree=[I'(002)/I'(100)]/[I(002)/I(100)]in which in an X-ray diffraction measurement, I'(002) is a diffraction intensity of a (002) face of the aluminum nitride-based ceramic material when X-rays are irradiated from the semiconductor-placing surface, I'(100) is a diffraction intensity of a (100) face of the aluminum nitride-based ceramic material when X-rays are irradiated from the semiconductor-placing surface, I(002) is a diffraction intensity of the (002) face of the aluminum nitride ceramic according to a JCPDS Card No. 25-1133, and I(100) is a diffraction intensity of the (100) face of the aluminum nitride ceramic according to a JCPDS Card No. 25-1133.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2000
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuji Katsuda, Kiyoshi Araki, Tsuneaki Ohashi
  • Patent number: 5993936
    Abstract: An anti-slip separator sheet that increases friction and reduces slippage when handling, storing and shipping goods and packages. The sheet is preferably a plastic net with polymer beads protruding from the top and bottom surfaces of the net. The polymer beads are preferably secured to the net by bonding the polymer beads to each other in the openings of the net. The polymer beads protrude from the surfaces of the net, increasing the coefficient of friction. The anti-slip net is used between goods and packages to reduce slippage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: NSW Corporation
    Inventor: Timothy Gardner
  • Patent number: 5972470
    Abstract: An absorption mat 1 receives organic hydrocarbons in liquid, paste-like or solid form, for example, oil, fats, fuels and solvents. The absorption mat includes a plate-like molded body 2 made of rubber granulate 3 or rubber shavings 3 bonded to each other to define a plate-like body. A base layer 6 resistant to the hydrocarbons is joined by vulcanization to the plate-like molded body 2. The base layer 6 is a composite base barrier layer including first and second layers (10, 12) made of hydrocarbon resistant material and a mesh-like support layer 14 is sandwiched and trapped between the first and second layers (10, 12) for preventing unwanted stretching of the mat during manufacture and when handling before placement on the ground or floor area and when in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: Clouth Gummiwerke Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Wilhelm Engst
  • Patent number: 5955183
    Abstract: A system for holding a spiral coil binding assembly formed from a coiled filament and having a plurality of coils with a predetermined pitch. The system comprises a carrier sheet, a plurality of rows of cut-outs on the carrier sheet. The cut-outs in the carrier sheet, or at least some of them, are holding openings which will receive the filament of a spiral coil binding assembly in order to hold the spiral coil binding assembly in place on the carrier sheet. The system also includes mechanism for removing each of the spiral coil binding assemblies from the carrier sheet and directing them to a binding machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1999
    Assignee: Gunther Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Carl G. Braun
  • Patent number: 5948506
    Abstract: A moxibusting implement includes a loess support having a receiving hole and a recess for inserting a filter paper. When a moxa is burned and the heat generated reaches the loess support(10), far-infrared radiation is produced from the loess support to enhance the effect of the moxa cautery treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Inventor: Tae Woo Yoo
  • Patent number: 5922421
    Abstract: A combined vapor barrier and water assembly for securement to the underside of covers of heated water tubs and pools stands by and around an intentionally made drain opening in an otherwise water tight cover, to provide a drain passageway to be used, if necessary, whenever rain water might unwantedly enter the interior of the cover, and while standing by, to provide a vapor barrier preventing heated vapors from rising upwardly through the drain passageway. In a preferred embodiment, at least two dense weave cloth members, spaced apart, each extend completely across the cross section of the drain passageway, while positioned within a hollow contoured housing of the assembly, which is adapted to be secured to the underside of the cover round the intentionally made drain opening, to provide the drain passageway for the exiting rain water that might unwantedly collect in a cover which was originally watertight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Inventor: Gary L. Perry
  • Patent number: 5912062
    Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and processes wherein recycling of waste carpets and textiles is achieved by coating the individual yarn fibers with a low viscosity adhesive that is dispersed or dissolved in a suitable solvent to affect coverage of the fine fibers, and arranging the coated fibers in layers to affect the most desirable physical properties and then cured to provide a high modulus matrix for the coated fibers in the laminate structure. The fibers may be from unshredded or shredded waste carpets, shredded waste woven or non woven fabrics, fabric bits, and knitted fabrics. When the carpet is used in an as received condition, the face yarns, which may contain one or more components yarns, are coated and the carpets are arranged in a sandwich construction wherein the backings of the two carpets are placed back-to-back, e.g., (F-B-(B-F).sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Abraham M. Kotliar, Stephen Michielsen
  • Patent number: 5904794
    Abstract: A method for obtaining a tire comprising a colored motif and a decal inted to be applied to the outer surface of a vulcanized rubber tire. The decal is made of a thin sheet serving as temporary support for a motif made with one or more vulcanizable colored inks. The support has at least one cutout having a shape adapted to permit the fitting therein of at least one element in relief protruding from the surface of a tire at the place selected for the colored motif.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1999
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & CIE
    Inventors: Monique Boissonnet, Jean-Michel Tatraux-Paro
  • Patent number: 5874154
    Abstract: A structure including a halogenated polymeric-containing layer. At least a portion of a surface of the halogenated polymeric-containing layer is electrochemically reduced. An electrically conductive pattern is provided over at least a portion of the electrochemically reduced portion of the halogenated polymeric-containing layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Harry Randall Bickford, Peter J. Duke, Elizabeth Foster, Martin Goldberg, Voya Rista Markovich, Linda Matthew, Donald G. McBride, Terrence Robert O'Toole, Stephen Leo Tisdale, Alfred Viehbeck
  • Patent number: 5866269
    Abstract: A novel agricultural mulch and improved method of arranging the mulch on a growing field with furrows is disclosed wherein the mulch is made of an extensible paper substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface with side sections near the edges of the substrate capable of being turned up and bent back over the top surface of the paper substrate as the mulch is laid down over the growing field; the bottom surface of the paper substrate will be exposed for receiving soil from the field to anchor the mulch and protect it against the weathering of rain, sun and wind.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Appleton Papers Inc.
    Inventors: Dean Dalebroux, Kenneth Glanz
  • Patent number: 5846634
    Abstract: A heat shield particularly suited for automotive use is manufactured by placing a metallic foil having a plurality of depressed channels provided about its outer periphery in a compression mold. Each channel, in turn, has a through opening. Thermoset material is then placed into the mold so that, upon mold compression, the thermoset material liquefies and covers one side of the foil and also so that a portion of the material flows through the foil openings so that the channels are embedded in the material to thus mechanically lock the foil and plastic together upon curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Pilot Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Albert A. Werth, John D. Maxson, James N. Reeves
  • Patent number: 5837344
    Abstract: A system for holding a spiral coil binding assembly formed from a coiled filament and having a plurality of coils with a predetermined pitch. The system comprises a carrier sheet, a plurality of rows of cut-outs on the carrier sheet. The cut-outs in the carrier sheet, or at least some of them, are holding openings which will receive the filament of a spiral coil binding assembly in order to hold the spiral coil binding assembly in place on the carrier sheet. The system also includes mechanism for removing each of the spiral coil binding assemblies from the carrier sheet and directing them to a binding machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Gunther Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Carl G. Braun
  • Patent number: 5830551
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a tile having a desired pattern. The pattern goes through the tile in the thickness direction. For manufacturing such a tile, e.g. a partition plate 84 is disposed in a pressure forming die 91 so as to divide its inside space into an outer forming space 95 and an inner forming space 96. Light black granules and light red granules are filled respectively in the outer and inner forming spaces 95, 96. Then, the partition wall 84 is taken out from the die 91, and lining granules are filled over the colored granules. Thereafter, they are pressed into one body and burned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Mino Ganryo Kagaku Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshinori Kakamu, Shinichi Kakamu, Shukichi Kakamu
  • Patent number: 5827598
    Abstract: A penetration seal (12) is provided including a flexible patch (14) having adhesive (20) applied to one of the patch's first and second face surfaces (16), (18). An opening (22) is formed in the patch (14) of a size predetermined to fit a particular penetration (24). The opening (22) is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional shape of the penetration (24). In addition, a method of sealing the space (28) between an aircraft penetration (24) and surrounding insulation material (26) is provided. The method includes providing a seal (12) having a patch (14) with first and second face surfaces (16), (18), an opening (22) in the patch (14), and adhesive (20) applied to the first face surface (16). The method further includes applying the patch (14) to the penetration and insulation material by passing the penetration (24) through the opening (22) at the first face and pressing the first face surface (16) to the insulation material (26).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: John T. Larsen, John E. Huber
  • Patent number: 5824388
    Abstract: Clamping apparatus for disk-shaped information medium having a central hole, the disk-shaped information medium having a surface upon which information is to be printed, including a baseplate having holes; a slider guidably mounted on the baseplate for centering the disk-shaped information medium with the central hole; stationary holding elements arranged on the baseplate, and movable holding elements arranged on the slider, in such a way that when an information medium is placed in the clamping apparatus, a predetermined number of the stationary and movable holding elements are arranged along the outer periphery of the information medium, and the remainder of the stationary and movable holding elements are arranged along the inner periphery of the central hole of the information medium; a bottom plate positioned under the baseplate and movable perpendicular thereto; and information medium contact elements which are formed on the bottom plate and adapted to pass through holes in the baseplate and contact the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Michael Freund, Alexander Hirsch
  • Patent number: 5804281
    Abstract: Disclosed is a cellulosic fibrous structure, such as paper. The fibrous structure has at least three intensively distinct regions. The regions are distinguished from one another by intensive properties such as basis weight, density and projected average pore size, or thickness. In one embodiment, the fibrous structure has regions of two basis weights, a high basis weight region and a low basis weight region. The high basis weight region is further subdivided into low and high density regions so that a fibrous structure having three regions is produced. A second embodiment is a four region fibrous structure. Two of the regions have generally equivalent relatively high basis weights and two of the regions having generally equivalent relatively low basis weights.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: The Proctor & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Dean Van Phan, Paul Dennis Trokhan
  • Patent number: 5800902
    Abstract: A stamped, steel insert for use in metal die cast articles. The insert includes first and second interconnected stamped steel insert halves spaced from one another at certain locations to define a void. Openings communicating with the void extend through each insert half to facilitate material flow and to improve interlock of the insert and die cast material. The edges of the insert lie below the surface of the casting to avoid bimetallic machining. The insert halves cooperate to define a pair of elongated passages, which are bored following die casting to form fastener holes. At least one of the passages has an elongated cross section to allow for expansion and contraction of the insert during casting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Nelson Metal Products Corporation
    Inventors: Dennis S. Shimmell, Samir Mesanovic
  • Patent number: 5776584
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bonded assembly characterized in that a board having a convexed portion on a jointing surface thereof and a board having, on a jointing surface thereof, a concaved portion or a through hole to be engaged with the convexed portion are jointed with adhesives. Also, the present invention relates to a bonded assembly characterized in that an adhesive is coated on the portion other than the convexed portion of the board so that the coating thickness is smaller than the height of the convexed portion, and then the board is jointed to another board having a concaved portion or a through hole, after making alignment of the boards. Further, the present invention relates to a rivet having means for fitting to and temporarily fixing to an inserting through hole, and a method of jointing boards which comprises a step for inserting, fitting and temporarily fixing the rivet having the means for temporarily fixing to the inserting through hole on the board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kosuke Haraga, Naoki Yagi, Yoshinobu Nakashima, Yuzi Ganryu, Tsutomu Sasaki, Atsushi Takimoto, Yosiro Komazawa, Asao Okuda, Shoji Takagi, Akifumi Matsukawa, Hideaki Urata, Yasushi Kawashima, Kazumi Masuo, Kenji Honma, Isao Ikeda
  • Patent number: 5759669
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a new apparatus and method for screening using porous backing material. More particularly, the invention encompasses an apparatus that uses a porous backing material which is adhered to a green sheet during the screening process. Basically, a backing layer having a very high porosity is adhered to a green sheet, while the green sheet is screened. During the drying process of the green sheet some of the screening fluids are absorbed by the porous backing layer, which allows the screened vias of the green sheet to have a smooth surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jon Alfred Casey, Cynthia Jeane Calli, Darren T. Cook, David B. Goland, John Ulrich Knickerbocker, Mark Joseph LaPlante, David Clifford Long, Daniel Scott Mackin, Kathleen Mary McGuire, Keith Colin O'Neil, Kevin Michael Prettyman, Michael Thomas Puchalski, Joseph Christopher Saltarelli, Candace Anne Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5759668
    Abstract: The invention provides an improved heat seal structure for electronic devices. A heat seal structure comprises a base of synthetic resin formed integrally with an outwardly extending projection, with a gas vent running through the base and projection, the gas vent being sealed off by melting the projection, the improvement that the gas vent is configured generally in the shape of the letter V or Y bifurcating in the outward direction. In another embodiment, the projection has an annular extension disposed on the outward side of the base and adapted to be melted for a double seal effect. In another version of the structure, heat-sealing is performed with a sealing member or composition interposed in the gas vent. In still further embodiments, heat sealing is performed using a sealing member melting at a temperature below the melting point of the resin forming the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Omron Corporation
    Inventors: Tatsuro Ishikawa, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Kiyoji Inoue, Tetsuo Shinkai, Atsushi Kamizasa
  • Patent number: 5750001
    Abstract: A metal reinforced plastic article is provided and comprises a first plastic member and a second plastic member bonded together through a plurality of apertures in a metal reinforcing member. Preferably, the metal reinforcing member has a plurality of angled protrusions on a first and second side. The protrusions on the first side are pressed into the first plastic member and the first plastic member is bonded to the protrusions, and the protrusions on the second side are pressed into the second plastic member and the second plastic member is bonded to the protrusions.A method of forming a metal reinforced plastic article is provided and comprises providing a first plastic member and a second plastic member. A metal reinforcing member having a plurality of apertures therein, and having a plurality of angled protrusions on a first and second side is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Inventor: Siebolt Hettinga
  • Patent number: 5733626
    Abstract: There is provided a fabric for use in a wearable article, the fabric having a first side directed to an inner side of the article as worn and a second side directed to an outer side of the article as worn and a second side directed to an outer article as worn, the fabric comprising a sheet formed of a substantially impermeable elastomeric material having perforations provided therethrough, the first and second sides being in airflow communication with each other through the perforations, each perforation having at least one relatively wide region along its length and at least one relatively narrow region along its length whereby the perforation defines an internal chamber at the relatively wide region, the internal chamber open to the first side of the fabric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Micro Thermal Systems Limited
    Inventor: Nigel John Middleton
  • Patent number: 5695850
    Abstract: The present invention provides performance enhancing shoe components, and methods of making the same, comprising 1,4-polybutadiene and a rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, synthetic isoprene rubber, polyisoprene, butadiene acrylonitrile rubber and ethylenepropylene diene modified rubber. The shoe components are most advantageously placed in the user shoe beneath the ball of the foot to increase energy return and thereby enhance athletic performance. The shoe components may be formed as midsoles and parts of midsoles, insoles and parts of insoles, or shoe inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1997
    Inventor: William R. Crow
  • Patent number: 5693388
    Abstract: The invention relates to a mold apparatus and a process for forming a lid latching mechanism in a thermoplastic container. The lid latching mechanism features a large, trapezoidally-shaped opening hole. The trapezoidal shape has been found to reduce the amount of tearing that can occur along the edges of an opening formed during the thermoforming process. The opening is created by the engagement between a fixed shear key mounted in a first mold member and a movable shear key which has a trapezoidally-shaped cutting surface and is mounted in a second mold member. The movable key travels along an inclined path as the mold members close on a preheated thermoplastic sheet to form a container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Assignee: Tenneco Packaging Inc.
    Inventors: Glenn C. Castner, Keith A. Messinger, Donald E. Rowe
  • Patent number: 5674588
    Abstract: A welding sleeve includes a sleeve body having a recess for receiving a plug contact. The recess has sidewalls and a bottom wall. The bottom wall is provided with a projection which defines with the side walls of the recess a pair of slots. The plug contact includes an insertion part adapted to be received within the recess. The insertion part includes leg portions to be received in the slots of the recess and a slit between the legs adjacent the top surface of the projection. The slit receives a portion of the heating element which rests on the top surface of the projection. The width (b) of the slit is less than the diameter (d) of the heating element so as to insure good electrical contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Assignee: Georg Fischer Rohrleitungssysteme AG
    Inventors: Erasmo Porfido, Dirk Alexander Petry
  • Patent number: 5672405
    Abstract: A metal-reinforced, molded-plastic composite structure having an end use such as an automobile bumper, the reinforcement being constituted by a sheet of ductile metal having an array of holes punched therein, each bordered by a metal projection. In forming the composite structure, the metal sheet is supported within the cavity of a mold whose shape is appropriate to the end use. Molten plastic injected into the mold is caused to flow through the holes and to envelop the projections therefrom whereby when the plastic solidifies, the metal sheet is then fully integrated with the resultant plastic body and serves to enhance the resistance of the body to impact and other forces which in the absence of the reinforcing sheet would fracture the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Inventors: J. Lee Plank, Jr., Charles D. Flack, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5672434
    Abstract: A novel agricultural mulch is disclosed comprising a paper substrate having coated thereon on the top and bottom side film forming latexes resistant to water permeability. The superior paper mulch according to the invention is degradable but possesses most of the beneficial aspects of polyethylene-type mulches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: Appleton Papers Inc.
    Inventors: Dean G. Dalebroux, Peggy D. Sands, Robert E. Miller, Lowell Schleicher, Kenneth D. Glanz
  • Patent number: 5620771
    Abstract: There is provided a laminated fabric comprising a sheet portion of a material compatible with human skin, the being adhered to a second sheet formed of a substantially impermeable material having perforations provided therethrough, each perforation having at least one relatively wide region and at least one relatively narrow region along its length to define an internal chamber open to a first ("inner") side of the sheet and sufficiently closed to the other ("outer") side of the sheet to permit air passing from the first to the other side of sheet to accumulate in the chamber under increased pressure prior to passing out to the other side of the sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Micro Thermal Systems, Limited
    Inventor: Nigel J. Middleton
  • Patent number: 5616396
    Abstract: An automotive interior component such as an automotive door trim comprising a main body integrally combining a resin core member and a surface skin member by a mold press forming process and an attachment member attached to a part of the main body, in which the attachment member is attached to the main body by way of connecting parts of the resin core member during the process of mold press forming. The connecting part may consist of an extension of the resin core member which is pushed out of openings provided in the surface skin member and adhered to the attachment member. Alternatively, the connecting part may consist of parts of the resin core member into which engagement pawls provided in the attachment member, in particular, an attachment core member thereof are penetrated through the surface skin member. In either case, solidification of the connecting parts completes the attachment of the automotive door trim.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Kasai Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuji Ueki, Toyokazu Endo
  • Patent number: 5571597
    Abstract: An instrument trim panel (12) includes a shell (14) made from a flexible plastic material. A textured section (18) is circumscribed by a simulated seam (20). A closed cell plastic block (28) is press fitted behind the textured section. An air pocket (26) is interposed between the block and textured section. A rigid substrate (22) is molded and cured behind the shell (14) and block (28). The air pocket allows the textured section to be deformed to simulate the appearance and feel of a leather applique.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Assignee: Davidson Textron, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael J. Gallagher, Lawrence R. Nichols
  • Patent number: 5549960
    Abstract: A moxibusting implement, which a moxa is inserted into an equal in size receiving hole of an upper paper-board and is adhered to an adhesion sheet having an adhesion layer. Thus, while a moxa is burned, the heat occurring is not emitted upwardly and flows down toward the receiving hole of the lower paper-board to enhance the effect of the moxa cautery treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Inventor: Tae W. Yoo
  • Patent number: 5523142
    Abstract: The invention relates to a metal fixation insert for stiffening the fixation zone of a part of plastic material on a support. This metal fixation insert is made of rolled steel which is perforated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: Sagem Allumage
    Inventor: Raymond Bedoussac
  • Patent number: 5500272
    Abstract: Thin perforated sheets of titanium are interleaved between adjacently situated graphite/epoxy plies--in the area where metal fittings are to be installed. Epoxy flows through these perforations so as to achieve a gripping mechanism between the titanium sheet and the graphite/epoxy plies. The result is efficient transfer of load in the titanium to the composite fiber materials without suffering the cost penalty of extensive graphite/epoxy buildups (without interleaved titanium sheets). Epoxy plugs within the titanium sheet perforations bond to confronting surfaces of the graphite/epoxy plies and provide a fail safe gripping mechanism between the titanium sheet and adjacent graphite/epoxy plies to allow for the load transfer between the titanium sheet and the graphite/epoxy plies in the unlikely event that the shear bond between the faces of the titanium sheet and the graphite/epoxy plies becomes completely disbonded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1996
    Assignee: Northrop Grumman Corporation
    Inventor: Vincent T. Padden
  • Patent number: 5484641
    Abstract: A method of fixing plastic reinforcing pins into non-woven filamentary material includes the steps of: (a) providing an elongated web of randomly-aligned synthetic fibers, (b) creating a repeating pattern of holes through the by a hole-punching mechanism having a plurality of heated punch heads maintained at a temperature above the melting point of the synthetic fibers, (c) conveying the web from the punching mechanism over a supporting belt such that the belt provides a closed bottom for each hole, (d) injecting a quick-setting liquid polymer into the holes with an injector mechanism having a plurality of liquid injector nozzles arranged in an identical pattern as the pattern of punch heads and operated in coordinated sequence with the punching mechanism, such that an injector nozzle is inserted into a corresponding hole, and (e) allowing the severed ends of the fibers to imbed into the liquid polymer before it sets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Inventor: Martin J. Rotter
  • Patent number: 5472768
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a tubular section which may be constructed from a sheet having a pair of opposed edges. The opposed edges are releasably connectable such that the section may be stored in a relatively flat configuration. The screw fasteners used to connect the edges together may be restrained from rotation using for example a stringer element appropriately stabilised relative to the fasteners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Inventor: Andrew P. Anson
  • Patent number: 5403645
    Abstract: The present invention provides, in a preferred embodiment, an interior trim component for a motor vehicle including a first membrane with a connected foam backing, an apertured second membrane spread adjacent the foam backing of the first membrane, and a moldable rigid polymeric material providing a backing for the second membrane and supporting the first membrane, the moldable polymeric material penetrating the apertures of the second membrane and adhering to the foam backing of the first membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Arthur C. Stein, Loten T. Baskin
  • Patent number: 5397625
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a duo-functional nonwoven composite having a support layer with a top surface and a bottom surface separated by a thickness. On the bottom surface of the support layer is a fibrous nonwoven web with all or a portion of the fibers being formed from a material which is soluble in a fluid such as water. At least a portion of the fibers extend through the thickness of the support layer from the bottom surface and project beyond the top surface to give the top surface a cloth-like appearance. Upon wetting the top surface of the support layer by a fluid such as water, urine or menses, the soluble fibers begin to shrink and dissolve until all or a portion of the filaments have retracted back into and through the thickness of the support layer. In so doing, the applied fluid is transported substantially away from the top surface of the composite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Corporation
    Inventors: D. Keith Osteen, Hannong Rhim, Lawrence H. Sawyer, E. G. Varona, M. Chris Wanek, Kenneth Y. Wang
  • Patent number: 5286558
    Abstract: A mat for a frame includes a mat frame made of frame elements, each having a foaming synthetic resin substrate which has predetermined thickness and width and which is covered by a neutral paper. The frame elements are cut at a predetermined length and a predetermined angle to form a predetermined shape of a mat frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Assignees: Goshikaisha Seo Seigakusho, Garrett Moulding Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Toshihiko Seo, Atsuo Seo
  • Patent number: 5273803
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for fabricating accurate, numerically defined curved surfaces and volumes comprising a skeleton framework having a plurality of bulkheads fixed in spaced relationship with each other, each of the bulkheads having an equal number of boreholes passing through the outer perimeter thereof so as to provide a set of selected boreholes. A flexible spline having a memory is passed through each set of mating boreholes and is secured with the boreholes after the splines have reached their static states. The resultant framework is encased in a cured polymer and the polymer is trimmed and faired between the outer edges of the splines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Inventor: Michael Metcalf
  • Patent number: 5250342
    Abstract: An EMI shield is disclosed for providing EMI protection. The shield is lightweight, and easily moldable into complex shapes, having conductive mating surfaces provided on opposite sides thereof. The clean, highly conductive mating surfaces are part of an embedded aluminum wire mesh sandwiched between at least two face plies which add strength to the shield. By sandwiching the metal mesh alternately with a nonporous tape, and a barrier tape ply, clean conductive areas can be provided on either side of the shield, easing attachment to adjacent structures. During curing, the tapes prevent direct resin inclusion into the metal mesh. After curing, the nonporous tape is removed to expose the clean, highly conductive mating surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Charles F. Lang, Rocco R. DiGenova
  • Patent number: 5190803
    Abstract: The manufacture of lightweight components having high strength properties can be improved in that a bowl-shaped shell (1) has reinforcing ribs (3) made from injected-on plastic in its interior (2) which are connected to the shell (1) at discrete connecting points (11) via perforations (12) in the shell (1), through which the plastic passes, extending beyond the surfaces of the perforations (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hubert Goldbach, Boris Koch
  • Patent number: 5186999
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a sheet-like sandwich material provided with a local reinforcement, comprising a core material sandwiched between two reinforced top layers, which core material is a thermoplastic, foamed core material or a core material having a honeycomb structure, and which top layers consist of a thermoplastic synthetic plastics material reinforced with fibres, preferably in the form of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a fibrous web, or unidirectionally applied fibres, and at least one local reinforcement consisting of an amount of plastic material injected under pressure into the core material through one of the top layers, and which plastic material has hardened after injection and to a process for providing a local reinforcement in a sheet-like sandwich material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Schreiner Luchtvaart Groep B.V.
    Inventor: Johan A. Brambach
  • Patent number: 5176946
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a core for an electrical inductive device. A blind hole is provided through a stack of laminations into which an oil or an epoxy resin adhesive is placed. The blind hole provides a slow release for the oil to the outer surfaces. This obviates the contamination of the outer surfaces of the coil during manufacture as in the case with a dipping procedure. When the epoxy resin adhesive is employed in the blind hole, a wicking action takes place for better fastening of the laminations together. In another embodiment of the fastening feature, epoxy resin adhesive is molded to the outside of the end piece laminations as well as through a passage in the laminations. An improved resulting core is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1993
    Assignee: Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher J. Wieloch