Charge Transport Layer Patents (Class 430/58.05)
  • Patent number: 8338065
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising: a conductive support, a photosensitive layer and an intermediate layer interposed between the conductive support and the photosensitive layer, wherein the intermediate layer contains metal oxide microparticles surface-treated with silicon dioxide anhydride and a binder resin; and the binder resin contains a polyamide resin containing a piperazine-based compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Satoshi Katayama, Koichi Toriyama, Hiroshi Sugimura
  • Patent number: 8318394
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes a supporting substrate, an optional ground plane layer, an optional hole blocking layer, an optional adhesive layer, a photogenerating layer, and at least one charge transport layer, and where the charge transport layer or layers contains a sulfonamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Jin Wu
  • Patent number: 8318395
    Abstract: Provided is a novel dibenzo[a,c]anthracene compound having substituents, which can be used in an organic light emitting device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Akihito Saitoh, Keiji Okinaka, Satoshi Igawa, Jun Kamatani, Naoki Yamada, Masashi Hashimoto, Masanori Muratsubaki, Takao Takiguchi, Akihiro Senoo, Shinjiro Okada, Minako Nakasu
  • Patent number: 8309284
    Abstract: An organic, semiconducting material, in particular, a material which can be used as a semiconductor material in organic electronics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Assignee: Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Kanitz, Jürgen Adler, Ralf Krause, Günter Schmid
  • Patent number: 8305405
    Abstract: Various embodiments provide systems and methods for digital offset/flexo printing by selectively addressing one or more hole-injecting pixels of a nano-enabled imaging member to form a latent image thereon, wherein the latent image can be electrostatically developed with an ink and then transferred from the nano-enabled imaging member onto a print media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Kock-Yee Law, Mandakini Kanungo
  • Patent number: 8304151
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate in general to electrophotographic imaging members, such as layered photoreceptor structures, and processes for making and using the same. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to the incorporation of an ozone quenching compound into the charge transport layer to quench the corona effluents and protect the polycarbonate binder of the charge transport layer from being attacked by ozone species, thereby enhancing wear resistance and fatigue cracking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Stephen T. Avery, Jimmy E. Kelly
  • Publication number: 20120251932
    Abstract: Provided is an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer, such that the layer constituting the outermost surface of the photosensitive layer is formed by polymerizing a cross-linkable charge transporting material having a reactive hydroxyl group and a cross-linkable charge transporting material having a reactive alkoxy group, and the ionization potential of the outer surface of the layer constituting the outermost surface is higher by about 0.1 eV or more than the ionization potential of the inner surface of the layer constituting the outermost surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2011
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Applicant: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Masahiro IWASAKI, Jiro KORENAGA, Yuko YAMANO, Yukimi KAWABATA, Daisuke HARUYAMA
  • Patent number: 8278015
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments are directed generally to an improved electrostatographic imaging member incorporating specific anti-oxidants into the charge transport layer to achieve substantially reduced lateral charge migration. The imaging members having such an charge transport layer can include charge transport molecules such as N,N,N,?N?-tetra(4-methylphenyl)-(1,1?-biphenyl)-4,4?-diamine without increased sensitivity to corona-induced lateral charge migration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Gregory McGuire, Jennifer Coggan
  • Patent number: 8273510
    Abstract: The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor including a photosensitive layer on a conductive substrate, an outermost layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor including a cured film of a composition which includes at least one charge transporting compound (a) having a charge transporting skeleton and at least two structural units represented by R—O—CO—CR??CH—R? in the same molecule, and at least one polycarbonate resin; a ratio (IA/IC) of an absorption peak intensity (IA) resulting from stretching vibration of a carbonyl group originating from the structural unit represented by R—O—CO—CR??CH—R? of the charge transporting compound (a) to an absorption peak intensity (IC) resulting from stretching vibration of a carbonyl group originating from the polycarbonate resin in an IR absorption spectrum of the outermost layer being from about 0.5 to about 10, and a width at half maximum of the absorption peak of the absorption peak intensity (IA) being about 25 cm?1 or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumi Nukada, Wataru Yamada, Tsuyoshi Miyamoto, Kenya Sonobe, Takatsugu Doi
  • Patent number: 8273509
    Abstract: To realize an electrophotographic photoreceptor excellent in abrasion resistance, the photosensitive layer of the photoreceptor comprises a polyester resin containing a repeating structural unit represented by the formula (1) and a hydrazone compound. (In the formula (1), Ar1 to Ar4 each represents, independently of each other, an arylene group which may have a substituent. X1 represents a bivalent group (including a single bond) and X2 represents a bivalent group (including a single bond) with 3 or less atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Yuka Nagao, Tadashi Mizushima, Masami Tsurumori, Tomoko Nakagawa, Hiroaki Takamura, Shunichirou Kurihara, Tooru Uenaka, Masayuki Hiroi
  • Publication number: 20120237862
    Abstract: Embodiments provide novel imaging members used in electrostatography. More particularly, there is provided flexible electrophotographic imaging members which exhibit an extended functional life. These imaging members include an improved protective overcoat layer comprising: (1) a polymer blend of a low surface energy copolymer and a chemically resistive copolymer, (2) a chemically resistive copolymer and a slip agent, and (3) a chemically resistive copolymer and the dispersion of a low surface energy Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) nanoparticles to effect surface contact friction reduction for enhancing wear resistance and for suppressing copy printout defect caused by chemical attack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2011
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Robert C. U. Yu
  • Patent number: 8268520
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes a supporting substrate, an optional ground plane layer, an optional hole blocking layer, an optional adhesive layer, a photogenerating layer, and at least one charge transport layer, and where the charge transport layer contains a polyalkylene glycol benzoate and a fluorinated polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Wu, Kenny-Tuan T Dinh, Linda L Ferrarese, Marc J Livecchi, Edward C Savage, Michael E Zak
  • Patent number: 8263301
    Abstract: Present embodiments pertain to an improved electrostatographic imaging member having low contact friction surfaces to ease sliding mechanical interaction and suppressing abrasion/wear failure and methods of preparing thereof. The improved imaging member has layers comprising one or two low surface energy polymeric materials that enhance the physical and mechanical functions and reduce the layers surface contact friction of the imaging member to extend service life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Stephen T. Avery, Kathleen M. Carmichael
  • Patent number: 8257891
    Abstract: To provide an electrophotographic photoconductor including: a substrate; a charge generating layer; and a charge transporting layer, the charge generating layer and the charge transporting layer being disposed over the substrate, wherein the charge transporting layer contains a charge transporting material represented by General Formula (I) below and an additive represented by General Formula (II) below: where R1, R2 and R3 each independently denote any one of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may contain a substituent, and an alkoxy group which may contain a substituent, where R4 and R5 each denote a tertiary butyl group, and R6 and R7 each independently denote one of an alkyl group which may contain a substituent, and an aryl group which may contain a substituent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoki Nakatake, Atsushi Takehara, Toshihiko Koizumi, Tsuyoshi Ueda, Tadayoshi Uchida, Hajime Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8257889
    Abstract: A imaging member, such as a photoreceptor, comprising a capped structured organic film comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Adrien P. Cote, Matthew A. Heuft
  • Patent number: 8241825
    Abstract: Embodiments pertain to a flexible imaging member used in electrostatography and processes for making and using the imaging member. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to a structurally simplified flexible electrophotographic imaging member that has reasonable flatness and exhibits good performance without the need of an anticurl back coating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Yuhua Tong, Stephen T. Avery, Michael S. Roetker, Jimmy E. Kelly
  • Publication number: 20120196217
    Abstract: A photoconductor containing an optional supporting substrate layer, a photogenerating layer, a polyalkylene glycol benzoate containing charge transport layer, and a top overcoat layer in contact with and contiguous to the charge transport layer, and which overcoat layer includes charge transport compounds and melamine resins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2011
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jin WU
  • Publication number: 20120196216
    Abstract: A photoconductor comprising a substrate, an undercoat layer, a photogenerating layer and a charge transport layer is described. The undercoat layer is disposed on the substrate and comprises a metal oxide, and a mixture of a phenolic resin and a cyclohexanecarboxylate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2011
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yuhua Tong, Jin Wu, Edward F. Grabowski, Marc J. Livecchi
  • Patent number: 8232030
    Abstract: Present embodiments are directed to the improvement of flexible imaging members used in electrophotography. More particularly, embodiments pertain to a structurally simplified curl-free flexible electrophotographic imaging member without the need for an anticurl back coating, having a functionally improved top outermost exposed slippery imaging layer which furthers extends service life, and provides a process for making and using the member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Yuhua Tong, Stephen T. Avery
  • Patent number: 8232031
    Abstract: The present invention provides a naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid diimide derivative represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 and R2, which are identical or different, each represent a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group or a substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group; R3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group; R4, R5, R6 and R7, which are identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group, or a substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group; and R1 and R2 may be linked to form a substituted or non-substituted heterocyclic group including a nitrogen atom; with compounds where all of R1, R2 and R3 are a methyl group, and compounds where both of R1 and R2 are a methyl group and R3 is a 1-octyl group being excluded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masafumi Ohta, Tomoyuki Shimada, Yuuji Tanaka, Eiji Kurimoto, Keisuke Shimoyama
  • Publication number: 20120189949
    Abstract: A photoconductor containing a photogenerating layer, and at least one charge transport layer, and an overcoat layer in contact with, and contiguous to the charge transport layer. The overcoat layer is comprised polyethylene-block-polyethylene glycol copolymer and a charge transport component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2011
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jin Wu, Kenny-tuan T. Dinh, Lanhui Zhang, Marc J. Livecchi, Edward C. Savage, Lin Ma, David M. Skinner, Linda L. Ferrarese
  • Patent number: 8227157
    Abstract: The present invention provides a single-layer electrophotographic photoreceptor provided with a single-layer photosensitive layer that adapts to an exposing source emitting a laser beam with wavelengths of from 400 nm to 450 nm inclusive and is laminated on a conductive substrate, the single-layer photosensitive layer comprising: an enamine-type compound that functions as both a charge generation material and a charge transport material and is represented by the following general formula (1); and a perylene-type compound that functions as both an electron-transport material and a sensitizer and is represented by the following general formula (2):
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Koichi Toriyama, Mami Adachi
  • Publication number: 20120171601
    Abstract: A furan derivative represented by the following General Formula (1): where Ar1 and Ar2 each independently represent an aryl group which may have a substituent, and R1 represents a C1-C6 alkylene group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2010
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hongguo Li, Kazukiyo Nagai, Tetsuro Suzuki, Yuuji Tanaka
  • Patent number: 8211603
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an optional overcoating layer, where the photogenerating layer includes a chemically functionalized carbon nanotube material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy P. Bender, James D. Mayo
  • Patent number: 8211602
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus comprising an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive substrate, and a toner for developing an electrostatic charge image, wherein the photosensitive layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor contains a phthalocyanine obtained via an acid paste step; the toner for developing an electrostatic charge image is a toner for developing an electrostatic charge image containing toner matrix particles formed in an aqueous medium; the toner has a volume median diameter (Dv50) of from 4.0 ?m to 7.0 ?m; and the relationship between the volume median diameter (Dv50) and the percentage in number (Dns) of toner particles having a particle diameter of from 2.00 ?m to 3.56 ?m satisfies the following formula (1): Dns?0.233 EXP(17.3/Dv50)??(1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Teruyuki Mitsumori, Kozo Ishio, Hiroaki Takamura, Masaya Oota, Shiho Sano, Takeshi Oowada, Masakazu Sugihara, Teruki Senokuti, Shiro Yasutomi, Yumi Hirabaru
  • Publication number: 20120129086
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes a supporting substrate, a ground plane layer, a hole blocking layer, an adhesive layer, a photogenerating layer, and at least one charge transport layer of a charge transporting polycarbonate or a mixture of a charge transporting polycarbonate and a second polymer such as a polycarbonate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jin WU
  • Patent number: 8178265
    Abstract: A photoreceptor comprising a spectral marker and an electrophotographic printer using the same wherein the presence of the spectral marker is detected by the spectral marker detector, which enables photoreceptor authentication and thickness determinations, thereby permitting adjustment and optimization of component operating parameters within the electrophotographic printer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.
    Inventors: David Glenn Black, James Alan Hartman, Rudolph Wayne Hrobsky, Ronald Harold Levin, Robert Max Lopez, Jr., Weimei Luo, Dat Quoc Nguyen, Franklin Dilworth Zartman
  • Publication number: 20120115077
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes a supporting substrate, an optional ground plane layer, an optional hole blocking layer, an optional adhesive layer, a photogenerating layer, and at least one charge transport layer, and where the charge transport layer contains a biaryl polycarbonate, or a mixture of a biaryl polycarbonate and a second polymer such as a polycarbonate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2010
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jin WU
  • Patent number: 8173341
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate in general to electrophotographic imaging members, such as layered photoreceptor structures, and processes for making and using the same. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to the incorporation of a liquid compound having a high boiling point into the charge transport layer such that an anticurl back coating is no longer needed for reduction or elimination of photoreceptor layer curling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Stephen T. Avery, Yuhua Tong
  • Patent number: 8173340
    Abstract: Embodiments pertain to a novel imaging member, namely, an electrostatic latent image generating member that can generate an electrostatic latent image digitally without using a raster output scanner (ROS), photoreceptor and charger. The imaging member facilitates the charge injection process between an organic conjugated polymer and N,N?-diphenyl-N,N?bis(3-methylphenyl)-[1,1?-biphenyl]-4,4?diamine charge transport layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Mandakini Kanungo, Kock-Yee Law
  • Patent number: 8173339
    Abstract: An electrophotographic apparatus includes a photoconductor, a plurality of a series of bump portions formed on a surface of the photoconductor, the bump portions having slopes with respect to a circumferential direction of the photoconductor, and each of the bump portions being spaced apart by a predetermined interval from adjacent bump portions with respect to the circumferential direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Oki Data Corporation
    Inventor: Makoto Takeda
  • Patent number: 8168356
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate in general to electrophotographic imaging members, such as layered photoreceptor structures, and processes for making and using the same. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to the incorporation of a liquid compound having a high boiling point into the charge transport layer such that an anticurl back coating is no longer needed for reduction or elimination of photoreceptor upward curling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Stephen T. Avery, Yuhua Tong, Michael Roetker, Edward F. Grabowski, Jimmy E. Kelly
  • Patent number: 8168357
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes a photogenerating layer and a charge transport layer containing a charge transport component, a fluorinated polymer, and a core shell component, and wherein the core is comprised of a metal oxide and the shell is comprised of silica.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Wu, Kenny-Tuan T Dinh, Linda L Ferrarese, Marc J Livecchi, Edward C Savage, Michael E Zak
  • Patent number: 8163449
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate generally to the formulation of an anticurl back coating layer that renders imaging apparatus flexible members and components their desirable flatness, for use in electrostatographic, including digital apparatuses. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to an imaging member comprising an anticurl back coating layer formulated to comprise a polymer blend of an anti-static polymer and a low surface energy A-B diblock copolymer polymer and an adhesion promoter. The embodiments provide an imaging member belt with the anticurl back coating that is electrically conductive and also substantially reduces its surface contact friction to help suppress/eliminate tribo-electrical charge build-up at the backside of the imaging member belt under normal machine imaging member belt operational conditions in the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Edward F. Grabowski, Yuhua Tong
  • Patent number: 8153341
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes, for example, a supporting substrate, an undercoat layer thereover wherein the undercoat layer contains a metal oxide, a phenolic resin, and a phosphate; a photogenerating layer; and at least one charge transport layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Yuhua Tong, Jin Wu, Nancy L Belknap, Helen R Cherniack, Marc J Livecchi
  • Patent number: 8137876
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor which is excellent in wear resistance and crack resistance and has a long photoreceptor lifetime can be produced by using a polycarbonate resin composition prepared by blending 100 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin with 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a silicone-modified polyurethane obtained by reacting (a) a diol component represented by the general formula (I) with (b) an active hydrogen containing polysiloxane compound, (c) a polyisocyanate component and, if necessary, (d) a chain extender as the material for the backing film of a photoreceptor belt. [Chemical formula 1](I) wherein R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen or alkyl; R3 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogeno or alkoxycarbonyl; M is a single bond, substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, or oxyalkylene; and n is an integer of 0 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Noriyoshi Ogawa
  • Publication number: 20120064443
    Abstract: An N-phenyl-diphenylisoindole derivative having the following formula (I): wherein each of R1 and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or an unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or an unsubstituted phenyl group, or a substituted or an unsubstituted phenoxy group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or an unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or an unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or an unsubstituted phenoxy group, or has the following formula (2): wherein each of R4 and R5 represents a substituted or an unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or an unsubstituted phenyl group; 1 represents an integer of from 1 to 4; and each of m and n represents an integer of from 1 to 5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2011
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Inventors: Ryota ARAI, Tomoyuki Shimada
  • Publication number: 20120052428
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes, for example, a supporting substrate, an undercoat layer thereover that contains a metal oxide, a phenolic resin, and a pentanediol ester; a photogenerating layer; and at least one charge transport layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2010
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yuhua Tong, Jin Wu, Nancy L. Belknap, Helen R. Cherniack, Marc J. Livecchi
  • Patent number: 8124305
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate in general to electrophotographic imaging members, such as layered photoreceptor structures, and processes for making and using the same. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to the incorporation of a liquid compound having a high boiling point into the charge transport layer such that an anticurl back coating is no longer needed for reduction or elimination of photoreceptor layer curling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Stephen T. Avery, Edward F. Grabowski, Terry L. Street, Jimmy E. Kelly, Joellen Simone
  • Patent number: 8119314
    Abstract: An imaging member for a xerographic liquid immersion development machine having an outermost layer including a solvent resistant structured organic film (SOF) having a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be multi-segment thick.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Matthew A. Heuft, Adrien P. Cote, Nan-Xing Hu, Hadi K. Mahabadi
  • Patent number: 8119315
    Abstract: An imaging member for ink-based digital printing having an outermost layer including a structured organic film (SOF) having a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be multi-segment thick.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Matthew A. Heuft, Eugene M. Chow, Adrien P. Cote, Nan-Xing Hu
  • Patent number: 8119249
    Abstract: A silicone resin composition is provided, which includes polysiloxane including (PSA1), (PSA2), (PSB) and (PSC), and a hydrosilylating catalyst, wherein a weight ratio between (PSA2) and (PSA1) (w2/w1) is 0.03-0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Shinji Murai, Koji Asakawa
  • Publication number: 20120040282
    Abstract: An imaging member for a xerographic liquid immersion development machine having an outermost layer including a solvent resistant structured organic film (SOF) having a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be multi-segment thick.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 12, 2010
    Publication date: February 16, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Matthew A. HEUFT, Adrien P. Côté, Nan-Xing Hu, Hadi K. Mahabadi
  • Patent number: 8110328
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive support and a photosensitive layer provided on or above the conductive support, the photosensitive layer having an outermost layer comprising a cured product of a composition comprising a curable resin, a surfactant containing a fluorine atom, and a charge transporting organic compound having a specific structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wataru Yamada, Katsumi Nukada
  • Publication number: 20120028179
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor, including an electroconductive substrate; a charge generation layer; a hole transport layer; and a hole transportable protection layer being a three-dimensional crosslinked film formed by irradiating at least a radical polymerizable hole transportable compound with UV to be chain-polymerized, layered in this order, wherein the hole transportable protection layer comprises a silole compound having the following formula (1): wherein each of R1 and R2 represents a monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a monovalent phenyl group; Each of Ar1 to Ar4 represents a phenyl group, a naphtyl group and a biphenylyl group or a phenyl group, a naphtyl group and a biphenylyl group substituted with a monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a trifluoromethyl group; and R1, R2 and Ar1 to Ar4 adjacent to each other optionally connect with each other to form rings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2011
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Inventors: Hongguo LI, Kazukiyo NAGAI, Tetsuro SUZUKI
  • Publication number: 20120028176
    Abstract: A photoreceptor comprising a composite structured organic film comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film includes a secondary component and may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Adrien P. Côté, Matthew A. Heuft
  • Publication number: 20120028177
    Abstract: A imaging member, such as a photoreceptor, comprising a capped structured organic film comprising a plurality of segments and a plurality of linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework, wherein the structured organic film may be a multi-segment thick structured organic film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Adrien P. Côté, Matthew A. Heuft
  • Patent number: 8105739
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a conductive support and a photosensitive layer. The photosensitive layer is disposed on the conductive support, and includes a layer that includes, in the same layer, at least a charge generating material and a compound having a triple bond and a hydroxy group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wataru Yamada, Katsumi Nukada, Yukiko Furushiro
  • Patent number: 8097394
    Abstract: A method of preparing an electrophotographic photoreceptor, including forming a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive substrate; and forming a surface layer on the photosensitive layer, wherein the surface layer is formed by a spray coating comprising a spray droplet having an average diameter (D50) not greater than 10 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuaki Hirose, Yoshiaki Kawasaki
  • Publication number: 20120003578
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate generally to layers that are useful in imaging apparatus members and components, for use in electrophotographic, including digital, apparatuses. In particular, the present embodiments pertain to an improved imaging member comprising a single layer in which the single layer further comprises a photoactive material in a polymeric binder. The embodiments are free of photosensitive pigments and traditional electron transporting small molecules.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Publication date: January 5, 2012
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Richard A. Klenkler, Gregory McGuire, Matthew A. Heuft