Containing Amino Or Substituted Amino Group Patents (Class 430/73)
  • Patent number: 5204198
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoelectrographic element having a conductive layer in electrical contact with an acid photogenerating layer which is free of photopolymerizable materials and contains an electrically insulating binder and a nonionic sulfonic acid photogenerator. A method of forming images with this element is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Jeanne E. Kaeding, Michel F. Molaire
  • Patent number: 5202408
    Abstract: A polyarylamine polymer represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein: n is between about 5 and about 5,000p is between about 5 and about 5,000X' and X" are independently selected from a group having bifunctional linkages, andQ is a divalent group derived from certain hydroxy terminated arylamine reactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1993
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: John F. Yanus, William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer, Damodar M. Pai
  • Patent number: 5173383
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises an electroconductor support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshio Kashizaki, Hajime Miyazaki, Toshie Miyaji
  • Patent number: 5171651
    Abstract: Disclosed is a double-layered type electrophotographic photoreceptor which comprises an electroconductive support and a carrier generation layer containing a pigment or a dye as a carrier generation material and a carrier transport layer which are provided on said support, wherein the carrier transport layer contains an organic low molecular weight carrier transport material, a binder resin, a hydroquinone compound represented by the following formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, a carbamoyl group or an alkylthio group, and a compound represented by the following formula (III): ##STR2## wherein R.sup.11, R.sup.12, R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group or an alkoxy group with a proviso that at least one of R.sup.11 -R.sup.14 is hydroxyl group, R.sup.15 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Kazuchiyo Takaoka, Makoto Okaji, Hideya Arisue
  • Patent number: 5168026
    Abstract: A bis-azo compound represented by the following general formula and an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a light receiving layer containing said bis-azo compound. ##STR1## [wherein, two of the substituent groups R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 are respectively an azo group having a coupler residue which is bonded either directly or through a phenyl ring to the diphenoquinone skeleton, and the remaining two substituent groups are respectively hydrogen atom, alkyl group, alkenyl group, hydroxyl group, alkoxy group, carboxyl group, aryl group, halogen atom or cyano group wherein the two substituent groups may be identical or different each other, and Z is oxygen atom or sulfur atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1992
    Assignee: Mita Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Eiichi Miyamoto
  • Patent number: 5168025
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, wherein said photosensitive layer contains an arylamine compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 which may be the same or different, is an arylene group which may have substituents, each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 which may be the same or different, is an alkyl group which may have substituents, an aryl group which may have substituents, or a heterocyclic group which may have substituents, provided that R.sup.1 may, together with R.sup.2 or Ar.sup.1, form a ring containing the adjacent nitrogen atom, and R.sup.3 may, together with R.sup.4 or Ar.sup.2, form a ring containing the adjacent nitrogen atom, each of R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1992
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation
    Inventors: Hitoshi Ono, Atsuo Saita
  • Patent number: 5166019
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photosensitive member comprising a specified distyryl compound as a charge transporting material. The specified distyryl compound may be used in combination with a specified silicone oil and a specified butyrated phenol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideaki Ueda, Shigeaki Tokutake, Keiichi Inagaki
  • Patent number: 5162181
    Abstract: There is disclosed the electrophotographic photoreceptor having a high sensitivity and a low residual potential as well as an excellent durability in repeated use. The photoreceptor comprises a photoreceptive layer containing the bisazo compound represented by the following Formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkyl group, or an alkoxy group; Z represents the group of non-metal atoms necessary to form an aromatic hydrocarbon ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring by condensation with benzene ring; and R.sub.2 to R.sub.6 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkyl group, and an alkoxy group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Shingo Fujimoto, Toyoko Shibata, Osamu Sasaki
  • Patent number: 5158850
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support and a photoconductive layer formed thereon comprising as an effective component at least one polyether compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a phenylene group or a biphenylene group; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a substituent; and n is an integer of 1 to 4. Furthermore, charge transporting material comprising the above polyether compound, polyether compounds having formula (II) for use in the electrophotographic photoconductor and a method of preparing the same are disclosed, ##STR2## wherein m is an integer of 1 or 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaomi Sasaki, Tamotsu Aruga, Tomoyuki Shimada
  • Patent number: 5153094
    Abstract: A process which comprises adding a pigment to a solution of trihaloacetic acid and toluene; adding the solution to a nonsolvent for the pigment; and separating the product from the solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Peter M. Kazmaier, James M. Duff, Gordon K. Hamer, Charles G. Allen, Sandra J. Gardner
  • Patent number: 5145760
    Abstract: High resolution, photosensitive electrostatic master which is positive-working with a single imagewise exposure comprising a conductive support bearing a layer of a photosensitive composition consisting essentially of (a) at least two polymeric binders, at least one binder having a Tg greater than 80.degree. C. and at least one binder having a Tg of 70.degree. C. or less such that the shift in transit time (a.sub.T) of the photosensitive layer in the range of 30%.ltoreq.relative humidity.ltoreq.60% and 65.degree. F. (18.3.degree. C.).ltoreq.temperature .ltoreq.80.degree. F. (26.7.degree. C.) is 10 or less, (b) a hexaarylbiimidazole photooxidant, (c) leuco dye, preferably stabilized, oxidized by (b), (d) a nonionic halogenated compound, preferably a hydrocarbon, and (e) at least one compatible plasticizer. A process of making positive images by a single imagewise exposure is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Graciela B. Blanchet-Fincher, Catherine T. Chang, Richard J. Kempf
  • Patent number: 5139913
    Abstract: A photosensor having a photoconductive layer made of built-up monomelecular membranes containing a squarylium pigment represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Suk Kim, Makoto Furuki, Lyong S. Pu
  • Patent number: 5132189
    Abstract: A photoconductor for electrophotography includes an electroconductive substrate and a photosensitive layer formed on the substrate. The photosensitive layer includes a novel azo compound as a charge generating substance therein. One example of the azo compound is represented by general formula: ##STR1## wherein A stands for a coupler residue, and each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is one of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group and an alkoxy group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masami Kuroda, Masayo Amano, Noboru Furusho
  • Patent number: 5106712
    Abstract: A novel electrophotographic photoreceptor is provided comprising on an electrically conductive support a layer containing a charge carrier-transporting compound and a charge carrier-generating compound or a charge carrier-transporting compound-containing layer and a charge-generating compound-containing layer, characterized in that as said charge carrier-generating compound there is contained a novel bisazo compound represented by the general formula (1-A), (1-B) or (1-C):Cp--N.dbd.N--Ar.sup.1 --C.tbd.C--.sub.n Ar.sup.2 --N.dbd.N--Cp (1-A)wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 each represents an arylene group, divalent condensed polycyclic aromatic group or divalent heterocyclic aromatic group; Cp represents a coupler residue; and n represents an integer 2 or 3;Cp--N.dbd.N--Ar.sup.1 --C.tbd.C--Ar.sup.2 --C.tbd.C--Ar.sup.3 --C.tbd.C--Ar.sup.4 --N.dbd.N--Cp (1-B)wherein Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, Ar.sup.3 and Ar.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsugi Kitatani, Naonori Makino, Satoshi Hoshi
  • Patent number: 5104758
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electrically conductive substrate having thereon a photosensitive layer is disclosed, wherein the photosensitive layer contains, as a charge generating material, a dispersion of selenium or a selenium alloy and at least one squarylium compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A represents a fluorine atom, a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, with B representing a hydroxyl group; or A represents a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, with B representing a methyl group, in the same binder resin. The electrophotographic photoreceptor not only has broad spectral sensitivity from the visible to infrared region but is excellent in other electrophotographic properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyokazu Mashimo, Ryosaku Igarashi, Ichiro Takegawa, Yasuo Sakaguchi, Shigetoshi Nakamura, Kohichi Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 5102758
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of phthalocyanine composites which comprises adding a metal free phthalocyanine, a metal phthalocyanine, a metalloxy phthalocyanine or mixtures thereof to a solution of trifluoroacetic acid and a monohaloalkane; adding to the resulting mixture a titanyl phthalocyanine; adding the resulting solution to a mixture that will enable precipitation of said composite, and recovering the phthalocyanine composite precipitated product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1992
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Peter M. Kazmaier, Hai-Yen T. Tran, James M. Duff, James D. Mayo, Gordon K. Hamer, Terry L. Bluhm, Cheng K. Hsiao
  • Patent number: 5098809
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a conductive support and a photosensitive layer provided thereon. The photosensitive layer contains a fluorene compound represented by the following Formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent an alkyl group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshihiro Kikuchi, Akihiro Senoo, Tetsuro Kanemaru, Ryoji Yashiro
  • Patent number: 5098807
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support and a photoconductive layer formed thereon comprising as an effective component at least one [2,2]paracyclophane compound formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a substituent; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen; and m is an integer of 1 to 3, and n is an integer of 1 to 4, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be the same or different when m and n are both 2 or more. Furthermore, novel [2,2]paracyclophane compounds for use in the electrophotographic photoconductor and methods of producing the same are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Shimada, Masaomi Sasaki, Tamotsu Aruga
  • Patent number: 5093219
    Abstract: A novel electrophotographic photoreceptor is provided comprising a light-sensitive layer containing at least one of acetylene compounds represented by general formula (I) provided on an electrically conductive support:Ar.sup.1 C.tbd.C--AR.sup.3 --C.tbd.C--AR.sup.2 (I)wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 each represents an aromatic carbon ring or aromatic heterocyclic group; and Ar.sup.3 represents an arylene group, divalent condensed polycyclic aromatic group or divalent aromatic heterocyclic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naonori Makino, Satoshi Hoshi, Katsugi Kitatani
  • Patent number: 5093218
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprising: a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer on the conductive substrate, said photosensitive layer containing an azo pigment of the following formula (1):CP.sub.1 --N.dbd.N--Ar.sub.1 --(N.dbd.N--Ar.sub.2)--N.dbd.N--Cp.sub.2. . . (1)wherein Ar.sub.1 and Ar.sub.2 are each a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic cyclic group optionally bonded through a bonding group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group optionally bonded through a bonding group, and cp.sub.1 and cp.sub.2 are each a group having the following formula (2), (3), (4) or (5): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshie Miyaji, Hajime Miyazaki, Yoshio Kashizaki
  • Patent number: 5089366
    Abstract: Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor which is high in sensitivity and endurance and which comprises an electroconductive support and, provided thereon, a photosensitive layer which contains a hydrozone compound represented by the following formula [I], [II], or [III]: ##STR1## wherein the various subgroups designated by R or A are as described in the specification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Kozo Haino, Akira Itoh, Makoto Okaji, Kazuhiro Emoto, Tatsuya Kodera, Kazuchiyo Takaoka
  • Patent number: 5080991
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a photosensitive layer which contains one or more hydrazone compounds represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heterocyclic group; R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are the same or different from each other and independently represent a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same or different from each other and independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkoxy, aryl or aryloxy group; R.sup.6 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkoxy group; R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation
    Inventors: Hitoshi Ono, Atsuo Saita
  • Patent number: 5079119
    Abstract: A photoreceptor having at least a light-sensitive layer, which photoreceptor contains a compound represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## where Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2 and Ar.sup.3 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group,a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, provided that Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 may form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Shinichi Suzuki, Hirofumi Hayata, Osamu Sasaki
  • Patent number: 5077160
    Abstract: The fluorinated squaraines ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently selected from alkyl or aryl; X is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl, alkoxy or halogen; n is a number of 1 to about 3; and m is a number of from 0 to 2; and imaging members thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Kock-Yee Law, F. Courtney Bailey
  • Patent number: 5077164
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photosensitive member with a photosensitive layer on or over an electrically conductive substrate, in which the photosensitive layer comprises at least one of azo pigments selected from the group consisting of azo pigments represented by the following general formulas [I], [II] and [III]. ##STR1## in which Z.sub.1 is a residual group of a condensed ring excluding the benzene ring and the carbonyl group in the formula [I]; Z.sub.2 is a residual group of a condensed ring excluding the naphthalene ring and the carbonyl group in the formula [II]; Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 may have a substituent respectively; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group or a nitro group; Ar.sub.1, Ar.sub.2, Ar.sub.3, Ar.sub.4 and Ar.sub.5 represent independently an arylene group which may have a substituent; Ar.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideaki Ueda, Takamasa Ueda, Masakazu Takata
  • Patent number: 5077163
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor having a layer that contain at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents an optionally substituted alkyl, aralkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group, provided that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may combine to form a cyclic amino group containing a nitrogen atom; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkyl group having 1-5 carbon atoms, a lower alkoxy group having 1-5 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, an allyl group, an aryl group or an acylamino group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Hirofumi Hayata, Osamu Sasaki, Shinichi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5047304
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive support, comprises an azo pigment represented by the general formula (1) as a charge-generating substance in the photosensitive layer ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are respectively an aromatic radical or an heterocyclic radical which may be linked through a linking radical; B is a radical necessary for forming together with the carbon atoms a five-membered, six-membered, or seven-membered ring which may be condensed with an aromatic ring; X is a radical condensing with the aromatic ring to form a polycyclic aromatic or heterocyclic ring; Y is oxygen, sulfur, dicyanomethylene, or cyanomethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hajime Miyazaki, Hideyuki Takai, Shintetsu Go, Kazushi Iuchi
  • Patent number: 5034294
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member has a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive support. The photosensitive layer comprises a compound represented by the general formula (1) or (2) having in the molecule thereof an electron-donating portion and an electron-accepting portion: ##STR1## where D is an electron-donating aromatic group or an electron-donating heterocyclic group; A is an electron-accepting aromatic group or an electron-accepting heterocyclic group; B is a hydrogen atom, or an aromatic or heterocyclic group which may form a ring together with A or D; m is an integer of 1, 2 or 3; and n is an integer of 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shintetsu Go, Kazushi Iuchi, Hajime Miyazaki, Hideyuki Takai, Masakazu Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 5030532
    Abstract: An electrostatographic imaging member comprising a support layer and at least one electrophotoconductive layer, said imaging member comprising a polyarylamine polymer represnted by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: n is between about 5 and about 5,000 or 0 if p>0,o is between about 9 and about 5,000, or is 0 if p>0 or n=0,p is between about 2 and about 100, or is 0 if n>0, X' and X" are independently selected from a group having bifunctional linkages,Q is a divalent group derived from certain hydroxy terminated arylamine reactants,Q' is a divalent group derived from a hydroxy terminated polyarylamine containing the group defined for Q and having a weight average molecular weight between about 1000 and about 80,000and the weight average molecular weight of the polyarylamine polymer is between about 10,000 and about 1,000,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: William W. Limburg, Dale S. Renfer, John F. Yanus, Jean M. Frechet, Sylvie Gauthier, Dasarao K. Murti, Giuseppa Baranyi, Zoran D. Popovic, Rafik O. Loutfy
  • Patent number: 5024912
    Abstract: A 5H-dibenzo [a,d] cycloheptenylidene derivative and a 5H-dibenzo [1,d] cycloheptenylidene derivative represented by the following general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein X is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.dbd.CH--; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl groups, aralkyl groups, aromatic groups or heterocyclic groups, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups or halogen atoms; and Ar.sub.1 is an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group, process for producing those derivatives, and electrophotographic photosensitive member using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1991
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshie Neishi, Toshihiro Kikuchi, Takao Takiguchi, Koichi Suzuki, Masakazu Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 5019473
    Abstract: An electrophotographic recording element having a layer comprising a photoconductive perylene pigment, as a charge generation material, that is sufficiently finely and uniformly dispersed in a polymeric binder to provide the element with excellent electrophotographic speed. The perylene pigments are perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid imide derivatives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Khe C. Nguyen, William T. Gruenbaum
  • Patent number: 5013623
    Abstract: Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor which is high is sensitivity and high in endurance and which contains in photosensitive layer a novel stilbene compound represented by the following formulas [I], [II], or [III]: ##STR1##
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Akira Itoh, Kozo Haino, Makoto Okaji, Kazuhiro Emoto, Tatsuya Kodera
  • Patent number: 5004661
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of squaraines which comprises a cycloaddition, reductive alkylation and condensation reaction wherein there is reacted a nitroarylacetyl halide with a tetraalkoxy olefin, and a trialkylamine in a solvent; followed by the reaction of the resulting nitroaryl dione with hydrogen in the presence of an aldehyde and a catalyst in a solvent; and thereafter reacting the formed dialkylaminoaryl hydroxycyclobutene dione with N,N-dialkylaniline in an alcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Kock-Yee Law, F. Courtney Bailey
  • Patent number: 4992350
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support and a photoconductive layer formed thereon comprising as an effective component at least one biphenyl compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkoxyl group which may have a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a substituent, provided that at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group. Furthermore, charge transporting materials comprising the above biphenyl compound and novel biphenyl compounds having formula (II) for use in the electrophotographic photoconductor are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaomi Sasaki, Tamotsu Aruga, Tomoyuki Shimada
  • Patent number: 4988595
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member containing a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer, the charge transport layer comprising a film forming binder, a first aromatic diamine represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and chlorine and a second aromatic diamine represented by the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a substituted amino group and R.sub.3 represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a substituted amino group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Damodar M. Pai, John F. Yanus, Paul J. DeFeo
  • Patent number: 4986921
    Abstract: This invention relates to a photosensitizer which is bound to a cellulose acetate polymer, a method of preparing the bound photosensitizer and a process for using the bound photosensitizer. The photosensitizers which may be used in the invention include rose bengal, rhodamine B, acridine orange, methylene blue and zinc phthalocyanine. The photosensitizer is attached to the cellulose acetate by reacting an acid group on the photosensitizer with a hydroxyl group. Finally, the bound photosensitizer may be used to oxidize undesirable oxidizable compounds present in a hydrocarbon or aqueous fraction. One specific example is the sweetening of kerosene which involves oxidizing the mercaptans contained in the kerosene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Assignee: Allied-Signal Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen F. Yates, Mary L. Good, Inara M. Brubaker
  • Patent number: 4983483
    Abstract: A photoreceptor comprising a conductive support, a charge generation layer coated on the conductive support and a charge transport layer coated on the charge generation layer wherein the charge generation layer comprises a polymer binder and an induced alpha-type charge generation material prepared by milling a mixture of a copper phthalocyanine pigment and a squarylium pigment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1991
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventor: Lii C. Tsai
  • Patent number: 4975350
    Abstract: A photoreceptor including a carrier transporting layer containing a carrier transporting material and a binder material, and a carrier generating layer containing a carrier generating material and a binder material, the layers being placed one over the other in order of mention, characterized in that said carrier generating layer contains a metal-free phthalocyanine having main peaks of Bragg angles 2.theta. at least at 7.5 degrees.+-.0.2 degrees, 9.1 degrees .+-.0.2 degrees, 16.7 degrees.+-.0.2 degrees, 17.3 degrees.+-.0.2 degrees, and 22.3 degrees.+-.0.2 degrees in relation to CuK.alpha. characteristic X rays (wavelength 1.541 .ANG.), and in that said carrier generating layer also contains a carrier transporting material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1990
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshihide Fujimaki, Akira Hirano, Yasuo Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4963449
    Abstract: There are here provided a novel tetraphenylthiophene derivative represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein AM is a tertiary amino group, each of l, m and n is the integer 0 or 1 and l.gtoreq.m.gtoreq.n are useful as the charge-transporting material in an electrophotographic photoreceptor having an electrically conductive base and a photosensitive layer thereon containing a charge-transporting material and a charge-generating material, which preferably is an azo compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated
    Inventors: Eishi Tanaka, Tsutomu Nishizawa, Yasuyuki Yamada, Hisato Itoh, Akihiro yamaguchi, Masakatsu Nakatsuka
  • Patent number: 4959290
    Abstract: Indenylidene compounds, which are useful not only as the photoconductive material for electrophotography, but also as a charge transporting material employed in a function-separating type photoconductor in which an organic or inorganic pigment is used as a charge generating material, and an electrophotographic photoconductor containing at least one of the above indenylidene compounds in a photoconductive layer thereof, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1990
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tamotsu Aruga, Masaomi Sasaki, Mitsuru Hashimoto
  • Patent number: 4956277
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive material includes a photosensitive layer containing a charge transporting substance comprising a novel hydrazone compound or derivative. A hydrazone compound is represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 stands for an aryl group which may have a substituent(s); each of R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 stands for a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxy group, a nitro group, an allyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group, both of which aryl group and aralkyl group may have a substituent(s); and n stands for an integer of 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masami Kuroda, Youichi Nakamura, Noboru Furusho
  • Patent number: 4948687
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor for use in positive charging electrophotographic machines is disclosed, comprising an electrically conductive substrate having thereon a charge transporting layer, a charge generating layer, and a low resistance surface protective layer, in that order, wherein a squarylium acid derivative having an asymmetrical structure represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be the same or different and represent a --CH.sub.3 group or a ##STR2## group (wherein Y represents a halogen atom), and X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, an --OH group or a halogen atom, is dispersed in said charge generating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masanori Murase, Ichiro Takegawa, Makoto Takemoto, Yasuo Sakaguchi
  • Patent number: 4948689
    Abstract: The photoconductor for electrophotography comprises a novel amino compound as a charge transporting substance. The amino compound is represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein, R.sub.1 stands for one of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a hydroxy group and an alkoxy group, each of R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 stands for one of an alkyl group, an aryl group, a thienyl group, an aralkyl group and an alkenyl group, each of which groups may be or not may be substituted and further at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 stands for thenyl group and n stands for an integer of 0, 1 or 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masami Kuroda, Youichi Nakamura, Noboru Furusho
  • Patent number: 4945020
    Abstract: High resolution, photosensitive electrostatic master which is positive-working with a single imagewise exposure comprising a conductive support bearing a layer of a photosensitive composition consisting essentially of (A) at least one polymeric binder, (B) a hexaarylbiimidazole photooxidant, (C) leuco dye, preferably stabilized, oxidized by (B), (D) a nonionic halogenated compound, preferably a hydrocarbon, and (E) compatible plasticizer. A process of making positive images by a single imagewise exposure is described. The master is useful in making proofs that duplicate the image achieved by printing, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 31, 1990
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Richard J. Kempf, Rolf Dessauer, Steven C. Freilich
  • Patent number: 4939053
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photosensitive member containing a specific azo compound for a charge generating agent, which is improved in photosensitive properties, in particular, sensitivity. The specific azo compound is represented by the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A represents an aromatic hydrocarbon or a heterocyclic ring; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent a hydrogen, a halogen atom, or an alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, condensed polycyclic ring or condensed heterocyclic ring; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 combinedly form a cyclic ring; n represents an integer from 1 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1990
    Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hideaki Ueda
  • Patent number: 4935323
    Abstract: A photoconductor for electrophotography comprises a substrate and a photosensitive layer formed on the substrate and including a novel azo compound. The one type of the azo compound is represented by the following general formula. ##STR1## Wherein Cp stand for a coupler residual group and R.sub.1 stand for one of a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group and carbamoyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshimasa Hattori, Noboru Furusho
  • Patent number: 4931350
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support and a photoconductive layer formed thereon comprising at least one amino compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group; Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and n is an integer of 0, 1 or 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Shimada, Masaomi Sasaki, Mitsuru Hashimoto
  • Patent number: 4921780
    Abstract: An optical recording medium having a recording layer provided on a substrate, said recording layer comprising an organic thin film containing at least one diazulenium salt compound represented by the formula [I], [II] or [III], and a recording method using it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Oguchi, Tsuyoshi Santoh
  • Patent number: 4920022
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a conductive support and provided thereon a photosensitive layer, wherein said photosensitive layer contains an amine compound represented by the Formula (I) or Formula (II).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Teigo Sakakibara, Kiyoshi Sakai, Harumi Sakoh, Shoji Amamiya
  • Patent number: 4916040
    Abstract: This invention relates to a photosensitive member wherein a photoconductive layer containing a N-cyanoimine compound represented by the following formula [I], [II] or [III] is formed on or over an electroconductive substrate; ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 -R.sub.13 are respectively a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a substituted sulfonyl group or a carboxylate group; n is an integer of 0-4; Z is a residual group which forms a ring with the benzene ring; Z may have a substituent; X is an oxygen atom or N-CN.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hideaki Ueda