Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel includes a first ?/4 retardation layer, a first substrate, a color filter layer, a liquid crystal layer containing horizontally aligned liquid crystals, and a second ?/4 retardation layer that is formed from a different material from the first ?/4 retardation layer between the first substrate and the color filter layer or between the color filter layer and the liquid crystal layer. The second ?/4 retardation layer has a smaller thickness in a region overlapping the blue color filter than in a region overlapping the green color filter. The first ?/4 retardation layer provides a retardation Rout(?) to light having a wavelength of ? nm. The second ?/4 retardation layer provides a retardation Rin(?). The retardation Rout(?) and the retardation Rin(?) satisfy the following formula (1) in the region overlapping the blue color filter. ?1.0 nm<Rin(450)?Rout(450)<10.

Abstract: A cover glass, a method for manufacturing a cover glass, and a display apparatus including a cover glass are provided. A cover glass includes a transparent substrate including a display region and a non-display region adjacent to the display region; a guideline-printed layer on the substrate and including a first side surface defining a border between the display region and the non-display region, the guideline-printed layer configured to surround the display region when viewed in a plane; a UV pattern layer surrounding the guideline-printed layer when viewed in a plane, the UV pattern layer contacting a second side surface of the guideline-printed layer opposite the first side surface, the UV pattern layer arranged on a same layer as the guideline-printed layer, and overlapping the non-display region; and an opaque printed layer facing the substrate, wherein the UV pattern layer is between the opaque printed layer and the substrate.

Abstract: Provided are a coloring composition capable of producing a film having fewer defects generated, and the like even in a case where the coloring composition is stored for a long period of time in an environment with variations in temperature, a color filter, a pattern forming method, a solid-state imaging device, and an image display device. The coloring composition includes a heterocycle-containing coloring agent such as a compound represented by Formula (1), a phthalimide compound, a solvent, and a resin. In Formula (1), R1 to R13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and adjacent groups of R1 to R8 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, provided that at least one of the pairs of adjacent two groups of R1 to R8 is bonded to each other to form an aromatic ring.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device can include a substrate including a first emission area and a first non-emission area; a first color filter pattern on the substrate and in the first emission area; a first wall disposed in the first non-emission area and surrounding the first color filter pattern; an overcoat layer on the first wall and the first color filter pattern and including a first micro-lens structure having a non-flat surface in the first emission area; and a light emitting diode on the overcoat layer and in the first emission area.

Abstract: The invention aims to provide a photosensitive colored resin composition and a heat resistant colored resin film produced therefrom that has the function of absorbing light in the shorter visible wavelength range with high sensitivity to serve effectively as planarizing film, insulation layer, and barrier rib used in organic luminescence apparatuses and display elements and the function of reducing external light reflection. The photosensitive colored resin composition includes an alkali-soluble resin (a), a photosensitive compound (b), and a compound (c) having an absorption maximum in the wavelength range of 400 nm or more and less than 490 nm, the photosensitive compound (b) containing a photosensitive compound (b1), the photosensitive compound (b1) being such that its maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 350 nm or more and 450 nm or less is located within the wavelength range of 350 nm or more and 390 nm or less.

Abstract: An ink jet composition set includes a radiation-curable color composition, which contains a perinone-based pigment, a polymerizable compound and a polymerization initiator, and a radiation-curable clear composition, which contains an ultraviolet absorber, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator.

Abstract: The invention provides a photosensitive resin composition, a color filter, and a liquid crystal display element thereof. The photosensitive resin composition includes an alkali-soluble resin (A), a compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated group, a photoinitiator (C), a solvent (D), and a black pigment (E). The compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated group contains a compound (B-1) having an acidic group and at least three ethylenically unsaturated groups. The photoinitiator (C) includes a photoinitiator (C-1) represented by formula (1).

Abstract: An electronic device includes, a light source having a peak emission at a wavelength between about 440 nm to about 480 nm; and a photoconversion layer disposed on the light source, wherein the photoconversion layer includes a first quantum dot which emits red light and a second quantum dot which emits green light, wherein at least one of the first quantum dot and the second quantum dot has a perovskite crystal structure and includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1: AB?X3+???Chemical Formula 1 wherein A is a Group IA metal, NR4+, or a combination thereof, B? is a Group IVA metal, X is a halogen, BF4?, or a combination thereof, and ? is 0 to 3.

Abstract: A compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, a photosensitive resin composition including the same, and a color filter manufactured using the photosensitive resin composition are provided. In Chemical Formula 1, each substituent is the same as defined in the specification.

Abstract: The metal oxide particle dispersion for manufacturing a particulate magnetic recording medium contains metal oxide particles, solvent, and a polyester compound having one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group and a salt thereof, a phosphoric acid group and a salt thereof, a hydroxyl group and a nitrogen-substituted alkylene group, but substantially not containing ferromagnetic powder.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a color filter substrate is provided in the present disclosure, that includes providing a substrate; forming a plurality of RGB color resists on the substrate, an upper surface of each of the RGB color resists forming a plurality of light emitting regions; forming a black matrix on the surface of each of the RGB color resists, wherein the black matrix covers a portion of the surface of each of the RGB color resists except the light emitting regions; forming a plurality of photo spacers on a surface of the black matrix in a plurality of empty areas within each of the RGB color resists, wherein the adjacent photo spacers are separated by one of the color resist regions; and forming a protective layer over the substrate.

Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure, a three dimensional (3D) display assembly, a driving method thereof, and a display device are provided. The 3D display assembly includes a display panel comprising: a color filter substrate comprising a black matrix, a plurality of sub-pixels defined by the black matrix arranged in columns along a first direction, and a grating comprising a plurality of light-shielding parts arranged in an array form to define a plurality of openings; wherein: the grating is located on a light output side of the display panel, and a center line of a central opening of the grating is overlapped with a center line of the black matrix.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a colored photosensitive resin composition and to a light shielding spacer prepared therefrom. The colored photosensitive resin composition comprises an oxime ester fluorene-based compound as a photopolymerization initiator in a small amount, which is capable of forming a cured film that is excellent in terms of such properties as sensitivity, elastic recovery rate, resolution, chemical resistance, exudation resistance, voltage holding ratio, and the like. Accordingly, a light shielding spacer prepared therefrom can be advantageously used for a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, and the like.

Abstract: A quantum dot photoresist and a manufacturing method thereof, a display substrate and a display device are provided. The manufacturing method of the quantum dot photoresist includes: mixing quantum dots, photodiffusion materials and photoresist mother solution; surface treatment is carried out on the photodiffusion materials or the quantum dots. The quantum dot photoresist prepared by the manufacturing method of the quantum dot photoresist can be applied to the display device, and the photodiffusion materials can refract incident light to the quantum dots, so that light irradiated onto the quantum dots is increased, and thus, a problem of a low utilization rate of the incident light can be solved, and a display effect of the display device can be enhanced.

Abstract: The coloring composition includes a curable compound and a colorant represented by (D-L1-Y—X—)n—R1—(R2)m; R1 represents a (m+n)-valent linking group, X represents —C(?O)O—, Y represents an alkylene group, L1 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, D represents a colorant structure. R2 represents a monovalent substituent, m represents an integer of 1 to 13, n represents an integer of 2 to 14, m+n represents an integer of 3 to 15, L1 (in a case where L1 represents a single bond, D) and X are separated by Y by a distance of three or more carbon atoms, and at least one of D, L1, R1, R2, X, or Y has an acid group.

Abstract: By a composition for color filter containing a near-infrared transmitting black coloring agent, a composition for color filter capable of forming an infrared transmission filter which is able to transmit an infrared ray (particularly, a near infrared ray) in the state of low noise derived from the visible light component even when it has a very thin thickness (for example, thickness of 0.5 ?m), and an infrared transmission filter and a production method of an infrared transmission filter using the same, and an infrared sensor can be provided.

Abstract: A color filter substrate, a method for preparing the color filter substrate, and a display panel are provided. The color filter substrate is in contact with the spacer on the surface facing the array substrate. At least one layer of the color filter substrate has a hollow structure at the position corresponding to the spacer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a colored curable resin composition that exhibits good heat resistance and durability in a sputtering process, a cured film, a color filter, a method for manufacturing a color filter, a solid-state image device, an image display device, a compound, and a cation. The colored curable resin composition contains a colorant represented by Formula (1), Formula (2), or Formula (3), a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator. In Formula (1), R101 and R102 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, R103 to R106 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, R107 to R111 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, n1 to n4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4, n5 represents an integer of 0 to 6, X represents an anion or is not present, and at least one of R101, . . .

Abstract: An alkylene oxide-modified polyfunctional (meth)acrylate is provided wherein the problems according to high crystallinity or high viscosity are improved, and the photosensitivity, etc. is enhanced. The compound has a structure represented by the following formula (I), provided that in the formula (I), R represents a substituent represented by the formula (II); AO represents one member or two or more members selected from alkylene oxide units represented by —CH2CH2O—, —CH2CH(CH3)O—, —CH2CH2CH2CH2O— and —CH2CH(C2H5)O—; l indicating the average polymerization degree of the added alkylene oxide is 0<l?5; the average value of m is more than 0 and 6 or less; each of the average values of n and o is from 0 to 6, the total value of m, n and o is 6, and in the formula (II), R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an organic light emitting diode display device including: first to third color filter layers disposed corresponding to red, green, and blue sub-pixels, respectively; and a fourth color filter layer alternately arranged including a color layer having the same color as any one of the first to third color filter layers in a white sub-pixel in each of a plurality of pixels, and having a smaller height than the first to third color filter layers. Additional color filter layers may also be included. The display device of the present disclosure has lower reflectance and enhanced black color expression.

Abstract: A coloring composition having excellent light fastness, color migration properties, and flatness, a colorant, and a method for producing a colorant are provided. Further, a cured film, a color filter, a method for manufacturing a color filter, a solid-state imaging device, an image display device, and an organic electroluminescent element, each using such the coloring composition, are also provided. The coloring composition contains a colorant represented by General Formula (1) and a curable compound, and has a specific absorbance of 5 or more at a maximum absorption wavelength of 400 nm to 800 nm. R1 represents an (m+n)-valent linking group, P represents a monovalent substituent having a repeating units derived from a vinyl compound, D represents a colorant structure, and R2 and L1 each independently represent a single bond or a divalent linking group.

Abstract: The present invention provides a circular polarizer, wherein the circular polarizer comprises a ¼ wave plate and a first linear polarization plate which stack up, and the ¼ wave plate comprises a plurality of hump regions, and each of the hump regions comprises a first hump, a second hump and a third hump which are sequentially aligned, and the first hump, the second hump and the third hump respectively are employed to act to allow red light, green light and blue light penetrating, and a thickness of the first hump is dR, and a thickness of the second hump is dG and a thickness of the third hump is dB, and then dR=?R/4?nR, dG=?G/4?nG, dB=?B/4?nB; wherein ?R, ?G, ?B respectively are wavelengths of the red, green and blue light, and ?nR, ?nG, 4?nB respectively are birefringences of the red, green and blue light in the ¼ wave plate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel. The LCD panel comprises: an electrode layer. The electrode layer comprises: a plurality of pixels, each pixel comprising a plurality of types of sub-pixels, each type of sub-pixel having a ladder pattern with a plurality of sectors, wherein each sector comprises a plurality of units and each sector is shifted a unit width with each other.

Abstract: An OLED display device includes a first substrate; organic light-emitting diodes each including a first electrode, an organic light-emitting layer and a second electrode on the first substrate; a passivation layer on the organic light-emitting diodes; a second substrate spaced apart from the first substrate; a color filter layer on an inner surface of the second substrate; and a color changing layer contacting the passivation layer and the color filter layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a layer containing quantum dots, the layer including first regions where the quantum dots are active and second regions where the quantum dots are inactive, the method including: a) depositing on a support a first layer of a matrix containing quantum dots; b) depositing on the first layer a second resist layer; c) exposing the second layer to light through a mask delimiting the first and second regions, and then developing the resin of the second layer to remove the resin of the second layer opposite the second regions while keeping it opposite the first regions; and d) removing the resin of the second layer opposite the first regions without removing the first layer.

Abstract: Herein provided are radiation-sensitive colored compositions suppressing a phenomenon in which a radiation-sensitive colored composition of another color penetrates into previously formed pixels to result in a decrease in the color purity of the previously obtained pixels; cured colored films and color filters using them; processes for forming colored patterns; processes for preparing the color filters; solid-state image sensors; and image display devices. The radiation-sensitive colored compositions comprise a dyestuff, a photopolymerizable compound, a photoinitiator, and a nonionic surfactant containing a partial structure represented by formula (1) or (2) below and having a weight average molecular weight of 2500 or less and an HLB value of 9.2 to 15.5 as determined by Griffin's method. In formula (1) and (2), R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group containing 8 or more carbon atoms, and n1 and n2 each independently represent 4 to 25.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, a first insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer, a first conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer and electrically connected to the semiconductor layer via a first contact hole, which is defined through the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer disposed on the second insulating layer and electrically connected to the first conductive layer via a second contact hole, which is defined through the second insulating layer, where the first and second contact holes overlap each other, and a residual layer, which includes a portion of the second insulating layer, is disposed in the first contact hole.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment may provide an organic light emitting diode that includes a first electrode including a concave part or a convex part, an organic light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the organic light emitting layer. Further, the exemplary embodiment may provide an organic light emitting device including the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: A color filter and a manufacturing method thereof, as well as a liquid crystal display panel are disclosed. The color filter comprises a color resistance layer, a flat layer, and a first black matrix, wherein the flat layer is coated on the color resistance layer, and the first black matrix is arranged in the flat layer. According to the present disclosure, the critical angle of the color shift phenomenon of the color filter can be increased effectively, and thus the color shift phenomenon of the liquid crystal display panel under wide viewing angles can be alleviated.

Abstract: A color filter including a first region configured to emit a first light, a second region configured to emit a second light having a longer wavelength than a wavelength of the first light, a third region configured to emit a third light having a longer wavelength than the wavelength of the second light, a first layer including two or more quantum dots, and a second layer formed on at least one surface of the first layer, wherein the first layer and the second layer are disposed in at least the second region and the third region.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a color filter is provided, including: preparing a photomask comprising a plurality of pixel units, the pixel units each comprising red, green, and blue color resist layers; preparing a first substrate coated with a photosensitive polyester layer; exposing the first substrate by a light source irradiating through the photomask, so that color resist elements of different colors are formed on the first substrate from reaction of light passing respectively through the red, green, and the blue color resist layers with the photosensitive polyester layer; and developing the first substrate and washing part of the first substrate that is not exposed. The method for manufacturing the color filter is simple in technique, thereby effectively reducing the production cost of the color filter.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to control apparatus and methods of a printing system, for example, comprising an intermediate transfer member (ITM) and to user-related features of a printing system. Some embodiments relate to regulation of a velocity and/or tension and/or length of the ITM. Some embodiments relate to regulation of deposition of ink on the moving ITM. Some embodiments regulate to apparatus configured to alert a user of one or more events related to operation of the ITM. Some embodiments relate to a time-line GUI for visualizing and/or manipulating queued print jobs which may be employed. Some embodiments relate to a reversed augmented reality GUI for visualization and/or control of the printing system. In some embodiments, a display screen is mounted to a printer housing and/or able to control access to moving parts of a printing system.

Abstract: The novel yellow metal azo pigments based on at least two metal azo compounds which differ at least in the type of metal have both improved dispersion properties and improved color strengths and are of excellent suitability for pigmentation of pigment preparations for a broad field of use.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for color filter substrate is disclosed. The method includes: coating and exposing three layers of photoresist materials on a first substrate, and colors of the three layers of the photoresist materials are respectively a red color, a green color and a blue color; in the coating and exposure processes, a red color resist block, a green color resist block and a blue color resist block are formed; forming a light-shielding layer through mixing of two different colors of the photoresist materials in the three layers of the photoresist materials; and forming a spacing layer through stacking of two different colors of the photoresist materials in the three layers of the photoresist materials. A manufacturing method for liquid crystal panel is also disclosed. The present can simplify the manufacturing process of the color filter substrate, reduce the process of the liquid crystal panel and decrease the manufacturing cost.

Abstract: The invention discloses a QD CF substrate and manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method uses high power UV light irradiation on the QD material in the QD gel for prolonged period of time to perform selective quenching to obtain a selectively quenched QD layer, i.e., patterning the QD layer without etching process, achieve simplifying the QD CF substrate manufacturing process and reduce production cost. The QD CF substrate uses selectively quenched QD layer obtain by UV light irradiation technology to achieve improve the color gamut of display as well as simplifying manufacturing process. Moreover, the QD layer comprises no blue QD material, but uses blue backlight and organic transparent photo-resist layer to improve light utilization efficiency as well as reduce material cost.

Abstract: The invention provides a photosensitive coloring composition comprising a specific combination of a coloring agent, a photopolymerization initiator, and a photopolymerizable component that ensures excellent pattern processability and serves to produce a solid state imaging element with high image quality.

Abstract: The invention relates to the application of a coating to a substrate in which the coating includes a polymer material and the coating is selectively fluorinated and/or cured to improve the liquid repellance of the same. The invention also provides for the selective fluorination and/or curing of selected areas of the coating thus, when completed, providing a coating which has regions of improved liquid repellance with respect to the remaining regions and which remaining regions may be utilized as liquid collection areas.

Abstract: The novel yellow metal azo pigments based on at least three metal azo compounds, which differ at least in the type of metal, have improved color strengths and are of excellent suitability for pigmentation of pigment preparations for a broad field of use.

Abstract: The novel yellow metal azo pigments based on at least three metal azo compounds which differ at least in the type of metal have improved color strengths and are of excellent suitability for pigmentation of pigment preparations for a broad field of use.

Abstract: A photocurable resin composition for three-dimensional printing which is visible-light curable is provided, comprising a photosensitive prepolymer in a range of 76.5 wt % to 96.8 wt %, a photoinitiator in a range of 0.01 wt % to 5 wt %, an auxiliary photoinitiator in a range of 0.01 wt % to 15 wt %, and a solvent in a range of 0.01 to 10 wt %. A three-dimensional printing system comprises: an accommodation unit, a lifting unit, a formation unit, and a control unit. The accommodation unit is for accommodating a printing material. The formation unit, which is connected to the lifting unit, can be driven by the lifting unit so as to move with respect to a light emission unit. The control unit, coupled to the lifting unit, controls motion of the lifting unit. The light emission unit may be a mobile electronic device, a display device, or a digital television.

Abstract: The present invention provides a curable resin composition excellent in dispersion stability and capable of bettering various physical properties of hard coating films to be formed through curing, without requiring surface treatment of inorganic microparticles of silica or the like and use of dispersant. The curable resin composition contains an alkylene oxide-modified dipentaerythritol (meth)acylate and, as dispersed therein, surface-untreated inorganic microparticles having a mean particle size of from 1 to 150 nm. A ratio of inorganic microparticles in a total weight of these is from 10 to 45% by weight and a content of solvent is 1% by weight or less.

Abstract: The magnetic recording medium comprises a magnetic layer comprising ferromagnetic powder and binder on a nonmagnetic support, and further comprises a compound denoted by Formula (1): wherein, in Formula (1), X denotes —O—, —S—, or NR1—; each of R and R1 independently denotes a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; L denotes a divalent connecting group; Z denotes a partial structure of valence n comprising at least one group selected from the group consisting of carboxyl groups and carboxylate groups; m denotes an integer of greater than or equal to 2, and n denotes an integer of greater than or equal to 1.

Abstract: Methods of forming microelectronic structure are provided. The methods comprise the formation of T-shaped structures using a controlled undercutting process, and the deposition of a selectively etchable composition into the undercut areas of the T-shaped structures. The T-shaped structures are subsequently removed to yield extremely small undercut-formed features that conform to the width and optionally the height of the undercut areas of the T-shaped structures. These methods can be combined with other conventional patterning methods to create structures having extremely small feature sizes regardless of the wavelength of light used for patterning.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition for color filter and application thereof. The aforementioned photosensitive resin composition includes an alkali-soluble resin (A), a compound having a vinyl unsaturated group (B), a photo-initiator (C), an organic solvent (D), and a pigment (E). The alkali-soluble resin (A) is obtained by copolymerizing a vinyl unsaturated monomer having a carboxylic group (a1), a vinyl unsaturated monomer having a silane group (a2), a vinyl unsaturated monomer having an oxetanyl group (a3) and an other copolymerizable vinyl unsaturated monomer (a4).

Abstract: A mask for forming color filter layer, a method for fabricating a color filter substrate and a color filter substrate are provided. A light regulating structure is disposed in a portion of a transparent region of the mask for forming color filter layer, and the light regulating structure is disposed at a position corresponding to a base of a columnar spacer above the color filter layer.

Abstract: A light emitting device is provided a transmissive substrate; a first pattern portion including a protrusions; a second pattern portion including a concaves having a width smaller than a width of each protrusion; a light emitting structure including a first conductive semiconductor layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer and an active layer, under the transmissive substrate; a first electrode under the first conductive semiconductor layer; a reflective electrode layer under the second conductive semiconductor layer; a second electrode under the reflective electrode layer; a first connection electrode under the first electrode; a second connection electrode under the second electrode; and an insulating support member around the first electrode and the first connection electrode and around the second electrode and the second connection electrode. A transmissive resin layer is on the transmissive substrate and an insulating layer is between the insulating support member and the reflective electrode layer.

Abstract: The invention provides an organic light-emitting device (OLED) comprising: a transparent substrate; a first, transparent electrode layer arranged on said substrate; one or more organic light-active layers arranged on said first electrode layer; a second electrode layer arranged on said one or more organic light-active layers; and a discontinuous layer comprising discrete, randomly distributed nanometer-sized domains of a low refractive index material, arranged between said first electrode layer and said one or more organic light-active layers. The discontinuous layer of discrete, randomly distributed nano-sized domains increases the light extraction efficiency of the OLED.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a color filter substrate, a liquid crystal display panel, and a display device so as to lower step differences between color-resists and light shielding strips on the color filter substrate to thereby avoid non-uniform rubbing or the color-resist layer being broken while an orientation layer is being rubbed for orientation from occurring due to the step differences, thus avoiding non-uniformity of brightness and hence improving a quality of display. The color film substrates includes a plurality of color-resists arranged spaced from each other, and light shielding strips arranged in gaps between every two adjacent color-resists, wherein the respective color-resists and the light shielding strips adjacent thereto overlap in respective overlap areas each including a plurality of teeth-shaped structures, and a distance between tops of two adjacent ones of the teeth-shaped structures is less than twenty times a thickness of the light shielding strip.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device having excellent lifespan and current efficiency characteristics, as well as high luminance to provide increased resolution and improved reliability, and a method for manufacturing the same. The organic light emitting display device comprises a substrate having first, second, and third pixel regions; a first electrode arranged on the substrate; a second electrode arranged on the first electrode; and an organic layer arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic layer includes first, second and third organic layers on the first, second and third pixel regions, respectively. Each of the first, second and third organic layers includes a plurality unit organic layers and at least one charge generating layer arranged between the plurality of unit organic layers.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array substrate includes a pixel electrode layout area, a data electrode layout area, a transparent pixel electrode layer formed in the pixel electrode layout area, a first metal layer, a first dielectric layer, an amorphous silicon layer, a second metal layer, a second dielectric layer formed in the pixel electrode layout area and the data electrode layout area. The first dielectric layer covers the first metal layer. The amorphous silicon layer, the second metal layer and the second dielectric layer are sequentially formed on the first dielectric layer. The transparent pixel electrode layer is connected to the second metal layer through a via hole formed in the pixel electrode area of the second dielectric layer. Moreover, a method for manufacturing the thin film transistor array and a liquid crystal display including the thin film transistor array substrate also are provided.