Gate Insulator Structure Constructed Of Diverse Dielectrics (e.g., Mnos, Etc.) Or Of Nonsilicon Compound Patents (Class 438/287)
  • Patent number: 8269289
    Abstract: Methods of forming transistor devices and structures thereof are disclosed. A first dielectric material is formed over a workpiece, and a second dielectric material is formed over the first dielectric material. The workpiece is annealed, causing a portion of the second dielectric material to combine with the first dielectric material and form a third dielectric material. The second dielectric material is removed, and a gate material is formed over the third dielectric material. The gate material and the third dielectric material are patterned to form at least one transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Hongfa Luan
  • Patent number: 8268692
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a memory cell including forming nanodots over a first dielectric layer and forming an intergate dielectric layer over the nanodots, where the intergate dielectric layer encases the nanodots. To form sidewalls of the memory cell, a portion of the intergate dielectric layer is removed with a dry etch, where the sidewalls include a location where a nanodot has been deposited. A spacing layer is formed over the sidewalls to cover the location where a nanodot has been deposited and the remaining portion of the intergate dielectric layer and the nanodots can be removed with an etch selective to the intergate dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Gurtej S. Sandhu, Kirk D. Prall
  • Patent number: 8263463
    Abstract: A split gate nonvolatile memory cell on a semiconductor layer is made by forming a gate dielectric over the semiconductor layer. A first layer of gate material is deposited over the gate dielectric. The first layer of gate material is etched to remove a portion of the first layer of gate material over a first portion of the semiconductor layer and to leave a select gate portion having a sidewall adjacent to the first portion. A treatment is applied over the semiconductor layer to reduce a relative oxide growth rate of the sidewall to the first portion. Oxide is grown on the sidewall to form a first oxide on the sidewall and on the first portion to form a second oxide on the first portion after the applying the treatment. A charge storage layer is formed over the first oxide and along the second oxide. A control gate is formed over the second oxide and adjacent to the sidewall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Sung-Taeg Kang, Brian A. Winstead
  • Patent number: 8263464
    Abstract: A memory structure that combines embedded flash memory and PPROM. The PPROM can be used as a memory structure. The flash memory can be used, e.g., as air replacement cells or back up memory, or additional memory cells. The PPROM cells are stacked on top of the flash memory cells and the PPROM density can be increased by implementing three-dimensional PPROM structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chao I Wu
  • Patent number: 8258033
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes: a substrate; a plurality of gate electrodes provided on the substrate, extended in a first direction parallel to an upper surface of the substrate, arranged in a matrix in an up-to-down direction perpendicular to the upper surface and a second direction, and having a through-hole respectively extended in the up-to-down direction, the second direction being orthogonal to both the first direction and the up-to-down direction; an insulation plate provided between the gate electrodes in the second direction and extended in the first direction and the up-to-down direction; a block insulation film provided on an interior surface of the through-hole and on an upper surface and a lower surface of the gate electrodes and being contact with the insulation plate; a charge storage film provided on the block insulation film; a tunnel insulation film provided on the charge storage film; and a semiconductor pillar provided in the through-hole and extended in the up-to-down
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Nobutaka Watanabe
  • Patent number: 8258587
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for making a semiconductor device having metal gate stacks. The method includes forming a high k dielectric material layer on a semiconductor substrate; forming a metal gate layer on the high k dielectric material layer; forming a top gate layer on the metal gate layer; patterning the top gate layer, the metal gate layer and the high k dielectric material layer to form a gate stack; performing an etching process to selectively recess the metal gate layer; and forming a gate spacer on sidewalls of the gate stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuri Masuoka, Shyh-Horng Yang, Peng-Soon Lim
  • Patent number: 8258020
    Abstract: A method of forming a vertical interconnect for a memory device. The method includes providing a substrate having a surface region and defining a cell region, a first peripheral region, and a second peripheral region. A first thickness of dielectric material is formed overlying the surface region. A first bottom wiring structure spatially configured to extend in a first direction is formed overlying the first dielectric material for a first array of devices. A second thickness of a dielectric material is formed overlying the first wiring structure. The method includes forming an opening region in the first peripheral region. The opening region is configured to extend in a portion of at least the first thickness of dielectric material and the second thickness of dielectric material to expose a portion of the first wiring structure and to expose a portion of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Crossbar Inc.
    Inventor: Scott Brad Herner
  • Patent number: 8258034
    Abstract: Methods of fabricating 3D charge-trap memory cells are described, along with apparatus and systems that include them. In a planar stack formed by alternate layers of electrically conductive and insulating material, a substantially vertical opening may be formed. Inside the vertical opening a substantially vertical structure may be formed that comprises a first layer, a charge-trap layer, a tunneling oxide layer, and an epitaxial silicon portion. Additional embodiments are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Nirmal Ramaswamy, Gurtej S. Sandhu
  • Publication number: 20120217564
    Abstract: Methods of forming multi-tiered semiconductor devices are described, along with apparatus and systems that include them. In one such method, an opening is formed in a tier of semiconductor material and a tier of dielectric. A portion of the tier of semiconductor material exposed by the opening is processed so that the portion is doped differently than the remaining semiconductor material in the tier. At least substantially all of the remaining semiconductor material of the tier is removed, leaving the differently doped portion of the tier of semiconductor material as a charge storage structure. A tunneling dielectric is formed on a first surface of the charge storage structure and an an intergate dielectric is formed on a second surface of the charge storage structure. Additional embodiments are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2011
    Publication date: August 30, 2012
    Inventors: Sanh D. Tang, John K. Zahurak
  • Patent number: 8252654
    Abstract: In a method for manufacturing a memory cell, a substrate is provided. A doped region with a first conductive type is formed in the substrate near a surface of the substrate. A portion of the substrate is removed to define a plurality of fin structures in the substrate. A plurality of isolation structures is formed among the fin structures. A surface of the isolation structures is lower than a surface of the fin structures. A gate structure is formed over the substrate and straddles the fin structure. The gate structure includes a gate straddling the fin structure and a charge storage structure located between the fin structure and the gate. A source/drain region is formed with a second conductive type in the fin structure exposed by the gate structure, and the first conductive type is different from the second conductive type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tzu-Hsuan Hsu, Hang-Ting Lue
  • Patent number: 8252697
    Abstract: Methods of forming transparent zinc-tin oxide structures are described. Devices that include transparent zinc-tin oxide structures as at least one of a channel layer in a transistor or a transparent film disposed over an electrical device that is at a substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kie Y. Ahn, Leonard Forbes
  • Patent number: 8252653
    Abstract: A flash memory device and methods of forming a flash memory device are provided. The flash memory device includes a doped silicon nitride layer having a dopant comprising carbon, boron or oxygen. The doped silicon nitride layer generates a higher number and higher concentration of nitrogen and silicon dangling bonds in the layer and provides an increase in charge holding capacity and charge retention time of the unit cell of a non-volatile memory device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Mihaela Balseanu, Vladimir Zubkov, Li-Qun Xia, Atif Noori, Reza Arghavani, Derek R. Witty, Amir Al-Bayati
  • Patent number: 8247863
    Abstract: A memory string comprises: a pair of columnar portions; a first insulating layer surrounding a side surface of the columnar portions; a charge storage layer surrounding a side surface of the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer surrounding a side surface of the charge storage layer; and a first conductive layer surrounding a side surface of the second insulating layer. A select transistor comprises: a second semiconductor layer extending from an upper surface of the columnar portions; a third insulating layer surrounding a side surface of the second semiconductor layer; a fourth insulating layer surrounding a side surface of the third insulating layer; and a second conductive layer surrounding a side surface of the fourth insulating layer. The first semiconductor layer is formed continuously in an integrated manner with the second semiconductor layer. The first insulating layer is formed continuously in an integrated manner with the third insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Fukuzumi, Ryota Katsumata, Masaru Kito, Masaru Kidoh, Hiroyasu Tanaka, Megumi Ishiduki, Yosuke Komori, Hideaki Aochi
  • Publication number: 20120205663
    Abstract: A semiconductor device, includes a semiconductor layer formed above a substrate; an insulating film formed on the semiconductor layer; and an electrode formed on the insulating film. The insulating film has a membrane stress at a side of the semiconductor layer lower than a membrane stress at a side of the electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2012
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Norikazu NAKAMURA, Shirou OZAKI, Masayuki TAKEDA, Keiji WATANABE
  • Publication number: 20120206979
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes channel structures that each extend in a first direction, wherein the channel structures each include channel layers and interlayer dielectric layers that are alternately stacked; source structure extending in a second direction crossing the first direction and connected to ends of the channel structures, wherein the source structure includes source lines and interlayer dielectric layers that are alternately stacked; and word lines extending in the second direction and formed to surround the channel structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2012
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Inventors: Hack Seob Shin, Sang Hyun Oh
  • Publication number: 20120199886
    Abstract: A semiconductor chip, including a substrate; a dielectric layer over the substrate; a gate within the dielectric layer, the gate including a sidewall; a source and a drain in the substrate adjacent to the gate; a tapered contact contacting a portion of one of the source or the drain; and a sealed air gap between the sidewall and the contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2011
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: David V. Horak, Elbert E. Huang, Charles W. Koburger, III, Douglas C. La Tulipe, JR., Shom Ponoth
  • Publication number: 20120199821
    Abstract: The organic memory device is a double-gate transistor that successively comprises a first gate electrode, a first gate dielectric, an organic semi-conductor material, a second gate dielectric and a second gate electrode. Source and drain electrodes are arranged in the organic semiconductor material and define an inter-electrode surface. A trapping area is arranged between the organic semiconductor material and one of the gate electrodes and is in electric contact with one of the gate electrodes or the organic semi-conductor material. The trapping area is at least facing the inter-electrode surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Romain Gwoziecki, Mohamed Benwadih, Philippe Coronel, Stephanie Jacob
  • Publication number: 20120202329
    Abstract: There is provided a charge trap type non-volatile memory device and a method for fabricating the same, the charge trap type non-volatile memory device including: a tunnel insulation layer formed over a substrate; a charge trap layer formed over the tunnel insulation layer, the charge trap layer including a charge trap polysilicon thin layer and a charge trap nitride-based layer; a charge barrier layer formed over the charge trap layer; a gate electrode formed over the charge barrier layer; and an oxide-based spacer formed over sidewalls of the charge trap layer and provided to isolate the charge trap layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2012
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: HYNIX SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
    Inventor: Cha-Deok DONG
  • Publication number: 20120196419
    Abstract: In an MIS-type GaN-FET, a base layer made of a conductive nitride including no oxygen, here, TaN, is provided on a surface layer as a nitride semiconductor layer to cover at least an area of a lower face of a gate insulation film made of Ta2O5 under a gate electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2012
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Masahito KANAMURA, Toshihide Kikkawa
  • Patent number: 8227874
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes (i) a semiconductor substrate which includes a channel region, (ii) first and second source/drain regions on the semiconductor substrate, (iii) a final gate dielectric region, (iv) a final gate electrode region, and (v) a first gate dielectric corner region. The final gate dielectric region (i) includes a first dielectric material, and (ii) is disposed between and in direct physical contact with the channel region and the final gate electrode region. The first gate dielectric corner region (i) includes a second dielectric material that is different from the first dielectric material, (ii) is disposed between and in direct physical contact with the first source/drain region and the final gate dielectric region, (iii) is not in direct physical contact with the final gate electrode region, and (iv) overlaps the final gate electrode region in a reference direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James William Adkisson, Michael Patrick Chudzik, Jeffrey Peter Gambino, Hongwen Yan
  • Publication number: 20120181508
    Abstract: A three dimensional integrated circuit includes a silicon substrate, a first source region disposed on the substrate, a first drain region disposed on the substrate, a first gate stack portion disposed on the substrate, a first dielectric layer disposed on the first source region, the first drain region, the first gate stack portion, and the substrate, a second dielectric layer formed on the first dielectric layer, a second source region disposed on the second dielectric layer, a second drain region disposed on the second dielectric layer, and a second gate stack portion disposed on the second dielectric layer, the second gate stack portion including a graphene layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2011
    Publication date: July 19, 2012
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Josephine B. Chang, Wilfried E. Haensch, Fei Liu, Zihong Liu
  • Publication number: 20120182808
    Abstract: A memory device, a manufacturing method and an operating method of the same are provided. The memory device includes a substrate, stacked structures, a channel element, a dielectric element, a source element, and a bit line. The stacked structures are disposed on the substrate. Each of the stacked structures includes a string selection line, a word line, a ground selection line and an insulating line. The string selection line, the word line and the ground selection line are separated from each other by the insulating line. The channel element is disposed between the stacked structures. The dielectric element is disposed between the channel element and the stacked structure. The source element is disposed between the upper surface of the substrate and the lower surface of the channel element. The bit line is disposed on the upper surface of the channel element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2011
    Publication date: July 19, 2012
    Applicant: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hang-Ting Lue, Shih-Hung Chen
  • Patent number: 8222111
    Abstract: A method for semiconductor fabrication. The method includes providing a silicon substrate and forming a tunnel oxide layer over the silicon substrate. Thereafter, a nitride layer is formed over the tunnel oxide layer. The nitride layer and the tunnel oxide layer are etched except where at least one nonvolatile silicon oxide nitride oxide silicon (SONOS) transistor is formed. Additionally, oxide layers are simultaneously formed over the nitride layer corresponding to where at bast one SONOS memory transistor is formed and over the exposed silicon substrate corresponding to where at least one metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventor: Jeong-Mo Hwang
  • Patent number: 8222112
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing NAND memory cells includes providing a substrate having a first doped region formed therein; forming a first dielectric layer, a storage layer and a patterned hard mask on the substrate; forming a STI in the substrate through the patterned hard mask and removing the patterned hard mask to define a plurality of recesses; forming a second dielectric layer and a first conductive layer filling the recesses on the substrate; and performing a planarization process to remove a portion of the first conductive layer and the second dielectric layer to form a plurality of self-aligned islanding gate structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Chun-Sung Huang, Ping-Chia Shih, Chiao-Lin Yang, Chi-Cheng Huang
  • Patent number: 8222073
    Abstract: A process for fabricating a thin film transistor comprising: (a) forming a gate dielectric; (b) forming a layer including a substance comprising a fluorocarbon structure; and (c) forming a semiconductor layer including a thiophene compound comprising one or more substituted thiophene units, one or more unsubstituted thiophene units, and optionally one or more divalent linkages, wherein the layer contacts the gate dielectric and is disposed between the semiconductor layer and the gate dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Yiliang Wu, Ping Liu, Beng S Ong
  • Publication number: 20120175697
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a region in a semiconductor substrate having a top surface with a first charge storage layer on the top surface. A first conductive line is on the first charge storage layer. A second charge storage layer is on the top surface. A second conductive line is on the second charge storage layer. A third charge storage layer is on the top surface. A third conductive line is on the third charge storage layer. A fourth charge storage layer has a first side adjoining a first sidewall of the first conductive line and a second side adjoining a first sidewall of the second conductive line. A fifth charge storage layer has a first side adjoining a second sidewall of the second conductive line and a second side adjoining a first sidewall of the third conductive line. Source and drain regions are formed in the substrate on either side of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2011
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Inventors: MARK D. HALL, Mehul D. Shroff
  • Patent number: 8217453
    Abstract: A three terminal bi-directional laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor which includes two uni-directional LDMOS transistors in series sharing a common drain node, and configured such that source nodes of the uni-directional LDMOS transistors serve as source and drain terminals of the bi-directional LDMOS transistor. The source is shorted to the backgate of each LDMOS transistor. The gate node of each LDMOS transistor is clamped to its respective source node to prevent source-gate breakdown, and the gate terminal of the bi-directional LDMOS transistor is connected to the gate nodes of the constituent uni-directional LDMOS transistors through blocking diodes. The common drain is a deep n-well which isolates the two p-type backgate regions. The gate node clamp can be a pair of back-to-back zener diodes, or a pair of self biased MOS transistors connected source-to-source in series.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Sameer P. Pendharkar
  • Patent number: 8216900
    Abstract: Provided are a nonvolatile memory device, a method of manufacturing the nonvolatile memory device, and a method of manufacturing a flat panel display device provided therein with the nonvolatile memory device. According to an embodiment, an amorphous silicon layer is formed on a substrate, and then annealed by using an Excimer laser to form a crystallized silicon layer. A nitrogen plasma treatment is performed for the crystallized silicon layer to planarize an upper surface of the crystallized silicon layer. An ONO layer is formed on the nitrogen plasma-treated crystallized silicon layer. A metal layer is formed on the ONO layer. The metal layer, the ONO layer and the nitrogen plasma-treated crystallized silicon layer are patterned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: Dongbu Hitek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae Young Kim
  • Publication number: 20120171831
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes providing a structure including at least one dummy gate region located on a surface of a semiconductor substrate and a dielectric material layer located on sidewalls of the at least one dummy gate region. Next, a portion of the dummy gate region is removed exposing an underlying high k gate dielectric. A sloped threshold voltage adjusting material layer is then formed on an upper surface of the high k gate dielectric, and thereafter a gate conductor is formed atop the sloped threshold voltage adjusting material layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2012
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Dureseti Chidambarrao, Sunfei Fang, Yue Liang, Xiaojun Yu, Jun Yuan
  • Patent number: 8211775
    Abstract: A method for forming a transistor having a metal gate is provided. A substrate is provided first. A transistor is formed on the substrate. The transistor includes a high-k gate dielectric layer, an oxygen containing dielectric layer disposed on the high-k gate dielectric layer, and a dummy gate disposed on the oxygen containing dielectric layer. Then, the dummy gate and the patterned gate dielectric layer are removed. Lastly, a metal gate is formed and the metal gate directly contacts the high-k gate oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Cheng-Yu Ma, Wen-Han Hung, Ta-Kang Lo, Tsai-Fu Chen, Tzyy-Ming Cheng
  • Patent number: 8212322
    Abstract: Techniques for combining transistors having different threshold voltage requirements from one another are provided. In one aspect, a semiconductor device comprises a substrate having a first and a second nFET region, and a first and a second pFET region; a logic nFET on the substrate over the first nFET region; a logic pFET on the substrate over the first pFET region; a SRAM nFET on the substrate over the second nFET region; and a SRAM pFET on the substrate over the second pFET region, each comprising a gate stack having a metal layer over a high-K layer. The logic nFET gate stack further comprises a capping layer separating the metal layer from the high-K layer, wherein the capping layer is further configured to shift a threshold voltage of the logic nFET relative to a threshold voltage of one or more of the logic pFET, SRAM nFET and SRAM pFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Martin M. Frank, Arvind Kumar, Vijay Narayanan, Vamsi K. Paruchuri, Jeffrey Sleight
  • Publication number: 20120156847
    Abstract: Insulating layers can be formed over a semiconductor device region and etched in a manner that substantially reduces or prevents the amount of etching of the underlying channel region. A first insulating layer can be formed over a gate region and a semiconductor device region. A second insulating layer can be formed over the first insulating layer. A third insulating layer can be formed over the second insulating layer. A portion of the third insulating layer can be etched using a first etching process. A portion of the first and second insulating layers beneath the etched portion of the third insulating layer can be etched using at least a second etching process different from the first etching process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: STMicroelectronics Inc.
    Inventors: Nicolas Loubet, Qing Liu, Prasanna Khare
  • Publication number: 20120156848
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a non-volatile memory device includes alternately stacking interlayer sacrificial layers and interlayer insulating layers on a substrate, forming first openings exposing the substrate, forming sidewall insulating layers on sidewalls of the first openings, and forming channel regions on the sidewall insulating layers. The first openings penetrate the interlayer sacrificial layers and the interlayer insulating layers. The sidewall insulating layers have different thicknesses according to distances from the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Inventors: Sang-ryol YANG, Ki-hyun HWANG, Seung-bae PARK, Jin-gyun KIM, Woong LEE, Jung-geun JEE, Ji-hoon CHOI
  • Publication number: 20120156837
    Abstract: In complex semiconductor devices, the profiling of the deep drain and source regions may be accomplished individually for N-channel transistors and P-channel transistors without requiring any additional process steps by using a sacrificial spacer element as an etch mask and as an implantation mask for incorporating the drain and source dopant species for deep drain and source areas for one type of transistor. On the other hand, the usual main spacer may be used for the incorporation of the deep drain and source regions of the other type of transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2011
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Thilo Scheiper, Kerstin Ruttloff, Maciej Wiatr, Stefan Flachowsky
  • Publication number: 20120153377
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present technology are directed toward gate sidewall engineering of field effect transistors. The techniques include formation of a blocking dielectric region and nitridation of a surface thereof. After nitridation of the blocking dielectric region, a gate region is formed thereon and the sidewalls of the gate region are oxidized to round off gate sharp corners and reduce the electrical field at the gate corners.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Inventors: Shenqing FANG, Tung-Sheng CHEN
  • Patent number: 8202776
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate; forming at least one gate structure over the substrate; forming a plurality of doped regions in the substrate; forming an etch stop layer over the substrate; removing a first portion of the etch stop layer, wherein a second portion of the etch stop layer remains over the plurality of doped regions; forming a hard mask layer over the substrate; removing a first portion of the hard mask layer, wherein a second portion of the hard mask layer remains over the at least one gate structure; and forming a first contact through the second portion of the hard mask layer to the at least one gate structure, and a second contact through the second portion of the etch stop layer to the plurality of doped regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hong-Dyi Chang, Pei-Chao Su, Kong-Beng Thei, Hun-Jan Tao, Harry Hak-Lay Chuang
  • Patent number: 8198152
    Abstract: In sophisticated semiconductor devices, a replacement gate approach may be applied, in which a channel semiconductor material may be provided through the gate opening prior to forming the gate dielectric material and the electrode metal. In this manner, specific channel materials may be provided in a late manufacturing stage for different transistor types, thereby providing superior transistor performance and superior flexibility in adjusting the electronic characteristics of the transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries, Inc.
    Inventors: Sven Beyer, Jan Hoentschel, Thilo Scheiper, Uwe Griebenow
  • Patent number: 8198671
    Abstract: A flash memory device comprises a substrate comprising silicon with a silicon dioxide layer thereon. A silicon-oxygen-nitrogen layer is on the silicon dioxide layer, and the silicon-oxygen-nitrogen layer comprises a shaped concentration level profile of oxygen through the thickness of the layer. A blocking dielectric layer is on the silicon-oxygen-nitrogen layer, and a gate electrode is on the blocking dielectric layer. Oxygen ions can be implanted into a silicon nitride layer to form the silicon-oxygen-nitrogen layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Sean Olsen, Tze Wing Poon, Udayan Ganguly, Johanes Swenberg
  • Publication number: 20120139042
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having metal gate includes providing a substrate having at least a dummy gate, a sacrificial layer covering sidewalls of the dummy gate and a dielectric layer exposing a top of the dummy gate formed thereon, forming a sacrificial layer covering sidewalls of the dummy gate on the substrate, forming a dielectric layer exposing a top of the dummy gate on the substrate, performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the sacrificial layer surrounding the top of the dummy gate to form at least a first recess, and performing a second etching process to remove the dummy gate to form a second recess. The first recess and the second recess construct a T-shaped gate trench.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2010
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Inventors: Ssu-I Fu, I-Ming Tseng, En-Chiuan Liou, Cheng-Guo Chen
  • Patent number: 8193051
    Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of source and drain diffusion regions located therein, each pair of source and drain diffusion regions are separated by a device channel. The structure further includes a first gate stack of pFET device located on top of some of the device channels, the first gate stack including a high-k gate dielectric, an insulating interlayer abutting the gate dielectric and a fully silicided metal gate electrode abutting the insulating interlayer, the insulating interlayer includes an insulating metal nitride that stabilizes threshold voltage and flatband voltage of the p-FET device to a targeted value and is one of aluminum oxynitride, boron nitride, boron oxynitride, gallium nitride, gallium oxynitride, indium nitride and indium oxynitride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Nestor A. Bojarczuk, Jr., Cyril Cabral, Jr., Eduard A. Cartier, Matthew W. Copel, Martin M. Frank, Evgeni P. Gousev, Supratik Guha, Rajarao Jammy, Vijay Narayanan, Vamsi K. Paruchuri
  • Patent number: 8193053
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated semiconductor nonvolatile storage device that can be read at high speed and reprogrammed an increased number of times. In the case of conventional nonvolatile semiconductor storage devices having a split-gate structure, there is a tradeoff between the read current and the maximum allowable number of reprogramming operations. To overcome this problem, an integrated semiconductor nonvolatile storage device of the present invention is configured such that memory cells having different memory gate lengths are integrated on the same chip. This allows the device to be read at high speed and reprogrammed an increased number of times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Digh Hisamoto, Shin'ichiro Kimura, Daiske Okada, Kan Yasui
  • Patent number: 8193577
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a source region and a drain region provided apart from each other in a semiconductor substrate, a first insulating film provided on a channel region between the source region and the drain region, a charge storage layer provided on the first insulating film, a second insulating film provided on the charge storage layer and including a stacked structure of a lanthanum aluminum silicate film and a dielectric film made of silicon oxide or silicon oxynitride, and a control gate electrode provided on the second insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Akira Takashima, Masao Shingu, Naoki Yasuda, Koichi Muraoka
  • Publication number: 20120132997
    Abstract: To provide a technology capable of manufacturing a semiconductor device equipped with a HK/MG transistor having a gate insulating film comprised of a high-k material and a gate electrode comprised of a metal material and having stable operation characteristics. A film stack configuring an Nch gate stack structure is formed only in a region located in an active region surrounded with an element isolation portion and in which a gate of a core nMIS is to be formed in a later step is formed, while a film stack configuring a Pch gate stack structure is formed in a region other than the above region. This makes it possible to reduce a supply amount of oxygen atoms to be attracted from the element isolation portion to the region in which the gate of the core nMIS is to be formed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2011
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Inventor: Hirofumi TOKITA
  • Patent number: 8187973
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device which includes: alternately supplying a silicon source and an oxidant to deposit a silicon oxide film on a surface of a semiconductor substrate, wherein the silicon source is supplied under a supply condition where an adsorption amount of molecules of the silicon source on the semiconductor substrate is increased without causing an adsorption saturation of the molecules of the silicon source on the semiconductor substrate, and wherein the oxidant is supplied under a supply condition where impurities remain in the molecules of the silicon source adsorbed on the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Katsuyuki Sekine, Kazuhei Yoshinaga
  • Publication number: 20120127795
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory and a manufacturing method thereof and a method for operating a memory cell are provided. The non-volatile memory includes a substrate, first and second doped regions, a charged-trapping structure, first and second gates and an inter-gate insulation layer. The first and second doped regions are disposed in the substrate and extend along a first direction. The first and second doped regions are arranged alternately. The charged-trapping structure is disposed on the substrate. The first and second gates are disposed on the charged-trapping structure. Each first gate is located above one of the first doped regions. The second gates extend along a second direction and are located above the second doped regions. The inter-gate insulation layer is disposed between the first gates and the second gates. Adjacent first and second doped regions and the first gate, the second gate and the charged-trapping structure therebetween define a memory cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Guan-Wei Wu, I-Chen Yang, Yao-Wen Chang, Tao-Cheng Lu
  • Publication number: 20120129310
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a lower interfacial layer on a semiconductor layer, the lower interfacial layer being a nitride layer, forming an intermediate interfacial layer on the lower interfacial layer, the intermediate interfacial layer being an oxide layer, and forming a high-k dielectric layer on the intermediate interfacial layer. The high-k dielectric layer has a dielectric constant that is higher than dielectric constants of the lower interfacial layer and the intermediate interfacial layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Inventors: WeonHong KIM, Dae-Kwon Joo, Hajin Lim, Jinho Do, Kyungil Hong, Moonkyun Song
  • Publication number: 20120122284
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of gate structures including a metal on a substrate having an isolation layer, forming first insulating interlayer patterns covering sidewalls of the gate structures, forming first capping layer patterns and a second capping layer pattern on the gate structures and the first insulating interlayer patterns, the first capping layer patterns covering upper faces of the gate structures, and the second capping layer pattern overlapping the isolation layer, partially removing the first insulating interlayer patterns using the first and the second capping layer patterns as etching masks to form first openings that expose portions of the substrate, forming metal silicide patterns on the portions of the substrate exposed in the forming of the first openings, and forming conductive structures on the metal silicide patterns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2011
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Inventors: Sang-Jin KIM, Jong-Chan Shin, Yong-Kug Bae, Myeong-Cheol Kim, Do-Hyoung Kim
  • Publication number: 20120122283
    Abstract: A method includes forming a plurality of dummy gate structures on a substrate, each dummy gate structure including a dummy gate electrode and a dummy gate mask, forming a first insulation layer on the substrate and the dummy gate structures to fill a first space between the dummy gate structures, planarizing upper portions of the first insulation layer and the dummy gate structures, removing the remaining first insulation layer to expose a portion of the substrate, forming an etch stop layer on the remaining dummy gate structures and the exposed portion of the substrate, forming a second insulation layer on the etch stop layer to fill a second space between the dummy gate structures, planarizing upper portions of the second insulation layer and the etch stop layer to expose the dummy gate electrodes, removing the exposed dummy gate electrodes to form trenches, and forming metal gate electrodes in the trenches.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Inventors: Jong-Won LEE, Jae-Seok Kim, Bo-Un Yoon
  • Publication number: 20120119204
    Abstract: Replacement gate stacks are provided, which increase the work function of the gate electrode of a p-type field effect transistor (PFET). In one embodiment, the work function metal stack includes a titanium-oxide-nitride layer located between a lower titanium nitride layer and an upper titanium nitride layer. The stack of the lower titanium nitride layer, the titanium-oxide-nitride layer, and the upper titanium nitride layer produces the unexpected result of increasing the work function of the work function metal stack significantly. In another embodiment, the work function metal stack includes an aluminum layer deposited at a temperature not greater than 420° C. The aluminum layer deposited at a temperature not greater than 420° C. produces the unexpected result of increasing the work function of the work function metal stack significantly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2010
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Keith Kwong Hon Wong, Michael P. Chudzik, Unoh Kwon
  • Patent number: RE43673
    Abstract: A method of forming dual gate dielectric layers that is extendable to satisfying requirements for 50 nm and 70 nm technology nodes is described. A substrate is provided with STI regions that separate device areas. An interfacial layer and a high k dielectric layer are sequentially deposited on the substrate. The two layers are removed over one device area and an ultra thin silicon oxynitride layer with an EOT<10 nm is grown on the exposed device area. The high k dielectric layer is annealed during growth of the SiON dielectric layer. The high k dielectric layer is formed from a metal oxide or its silicate or aluminate and enables a low power device to be fabricated with an EOT<1.8 nm with a suppressed leakage current. The method is compatible with a dual or triple oxide thickness process when forming multiple gates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tou-Hung Hou, Ming-Fang Wang, Chi-Chun Chen, Chih-Wei Yang, Liang-Gi Yao, Shih-Chang Chen