Abstract: A method for forming a memory device is provided by first forming at least one trench in a semiconductor substrate. Next, a lower electrode is formed in the at least one trench, and thereafter a conformal dielectric layer is formed on the lower electrode. An upper electrode is then formed on the conformal dielectric layer. The forming of the upper electrode may include a conformal deposition of metal nitride layer, and a non-conformal deposition of an electrically conductive material atop the metal nitride layer, in which the electrically conductive material encloses the at least one trench.

Abstract: A capacitor device includes a substrate, a first conductive structure, a second conductive structure, a dielectric layer structure, and a recess in the substrate. The first and second conductive structures are disposed on opposite sides of the dielectric layer structure, and the dielectric layer structure extends in a meander-shaped manner in a cross-section through the recess.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a storage node with a supported structure is provided. A dielectric stacked comprising an etch stop layer, a first dielectric layer, a support layer and a second dielectric layer is formed on a substrate. An opening is etched into the dielectric stacked. A conductive layer is formed on the second dielectric layer and inside the opening. The conductive layer directly above the second dielectric layer is removed to form columnar node structure. The second dielectric layer is then removed. A spacer layer is deposited on the support layer and the columnar node structure. A tilt-angle implant is performed to implant dopants into the spacer layer. The undoped spacer layer is removed to form a hard mask. The support layer not covered by the hard mask is etched away to expose the first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer and the hard mask are removed.

Abstract: A single crystal silicon etching method includes providing a single crystal silicon substrate having at least one trench therein. The single crystal silicon substrate is exposed to an anisotropic etchant that undercuts the single crystal silicon. By controlling the length of the etch, single crystal silicon islands or smooth vertical walls in the single crystal silicon may be created.

Abstract: A capacitor having a suitably large value for decoupling applications is formed in a trench defined by isolation structures such as recessed isolation or shallow trench isolation. The capacitor provides a contact area coextensive with an active area and can be reliably formed individually or in small numbers. Plate contacts are preferably made through implanted regions extending to or between dopant diffused regions forming a capacitor plate. The capacitor can be formed by a process subsequent to formation of isolation structures such that preferred soft mask processes can be used to form the isolation structures and process commonality and compatibility constraint are avoided while the capacitor forming processes can be performed in common with processing for other structures.

Abstract: The capacitance of a capacitor is adjusted by forming openings in one of a pair of electrodes of the capacitor, the openings having different sizes d1, d2, d3, . . . , wherein d1>d2>d3> . . . and being arranged in numbers n1, n2, n3, . . . , respectively; and sequentially filling a necessary number of the openings with an electroconductive material in descending order of the size so as to adjust the capacitance gradually with an increasing degree of precision. The resulting capacitor is mounted to a printed wiring board.

Abstract: A method for preparing a doped polysilicon conductor according to this aspect of the present invention comprises the steps of (a) placing a substrate in a reaction chamber, (b) performing a deposition process to form a polysilicon layer on the substrate, (c) performing a grain growth process to form a plurality of polysilicon grains on the polysilicon layer, and (d) performing a dopant diffusion process to diffuse conductive dopants into the polysilicon layer via the polysilicon grains to form the doped polysilicon conductor.

Abstract: A method of forming a trench device structure having a single-side buried strap is provided. The method includes forming a deep trench in a semiconductor substrate, said deep trench having a first side portion and a second side portion; depositing a node dielectric on said deep trench, wherein said node dielectric covers said first side portion and said second side portion; depositing a first conductive layer over said node dielectric; performing an ion implantation or ion bombardment at an angle into a portion of said node dielectric, thereby removing said portion of said node dielectric from said first side portion of said deep trench; and depositing a second conductive layer over said first conductive layer, wherein said second conductive layer outdiffuses into a portion of said semiconductor substrate. A trench device structure having a single-side buried strap is also provided.

Abstract: A deep trench is formed to a depth midway into a buried insulator layer of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. A top semiconductor layer is laterally recessed by an isotropic etch that is selective to the buried insulator layer. The deep trench is then etched below a bottom surface of the buried insulator layer. Ion implantation is performed at an angle into the deep trench to dope the sidewalls of the deep trench beneath the buried insulator layer, while the laterally recessed sidewalls of the top semiconductor layer are not implanted with dopant ions. A node dielectric and trench fill materials are deposited into the deep trench. A buried strap has an upper buried strap sidewall that is offset from a lower buried strap sidewall and a deep trench sidewall.

Abstract: A method of fabricating trench capacitors is provided. A plurality of trenches is formed in the substrate by performing a patterning process with a patterned mask layer on a substrate. A bottom electrode is formed in the substrate of the surface of the trench. A portion of the patterned mask layer is removed so as to expose a portion of the substrate at two sides of the top of the trench. A capacitor dielectric layer is formed on the substrate and the surface of the trench. A conductive layer is formed over the substrate. The conductive layer is at least filled into the trench and covers the capacitor dielectric layer. The patterned mask layer and a portion of the conductive layer are removed and the portion of the conductive layer which covers the capacitor dielectric layer is reserved as to form a top electrode.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a memory device. The memory device comprises a trench in a substrate, a capacitor at the low portion of the trench, a collar dielectric layer overlying the capacitor and covering a portion of the sidewall of the trench, and a conductive layer filling a portion of the trench over the capacitor. First, a first mask layer is formed on the conductive layer, wherein a bottom portion of the first mask layer is thicker than the side portion thereof in the trench. A second mask layer is formed on the first mask layer. Next, a portion of the second mask layer in the trench is ion implanted. The unimplanted portion of the second mask layer is removed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating silicon-on-insulator (SOI) trench memory includes forming a trench on a substrate, wherein a buried oxide layer is disposed on the substrate, a SOI layer is disposed on the buried oxide layer, and a hardmask layer is disposed on the SOI layer, implanting ions into the substrate and the SOI layer on a first opposing side of the trench and a second opposing side the trench to partially form a capacitor, depositing a node dielectric in the trench, filling the trench with a first polysilicon, removing a portion of the first polysilicon from the trench, removing an exposed portion of the node dielectric, filling the trench with a second polysilicon, masking to define an active region on the hardmask layer, forming shallow trench isolation (STI) such that the STI contacts a portion of the buried oxide layer, removing the hardmask layer, and forming a transistor.

Abstract: A MOS transistor having a recessed gate electrode and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The MOS transistor includes an isolation layer formed at a predetermined region of a semiconductor substrate to define an active region and double trench regions formed in the active region. The double trench region is composed of an upper trench region crossing the active region and a lower trench region located under the upper trench region. Thus, the active region is divided into two sub-active regions. Sidewalls of the upper trench region are covered with a spacer, which is used as an etching mask to form the lower trench region in the semiconductor substrate of the upper trench region. The upper and lower trench regions are then filled with a gate electrode. Also, high concentration source/drain regions are formed at the top surfaces of the sub-active regions respectively. Therefore, an effective channel length of the MOS transistor is determined according to the dimension of the lower trench region.

Abstract: A design structure of a trench capacitor with an isolation collar in a semiconductor substrate where the substrate adjacent to the isolation collar is free of dopants caused by auto-doping. The design structure resulting from the means for fabricating the trench capacitor includes the methods of forming a trench in the semiconductor substrate; depositing a dielectric layer on a sidewall of the trench; filling the trench with a first layer of undoped polysilicon; etching away the first layer of undoped polysilicon and the dielectric layer from an upper section of the trench whereby the semiconductor substrate is exposed at the sidewall in the upper section of the trench; forming an isolation collar layer on the sidewall in the upper section of the trench; and filling the trench with a second layer of doped polysilicon.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of a deep trench capacitor structure and a method of forming the structure that incorporates a buried capacitor plate contact that is simultaneously formed using an adjacent deep trench. This configuration eliminates the need for additional photolithographic processing, thereby, optimizing process windows. This configuration further eliminates the need to form the deep trench capacitor through an N-doped diffusion region connector and, thereby, allows for greater design flexibility when connecting the deep trench capacitor to another integrated circuit structure (e.g., a memory cell or decoupling capacitor array). Also, disclosed herein are embodiments of another integrated circuit structure and method, and more specifically, a memory cell (e.g., a static random access memory (SRAM) cell)) and method of forming the memory cell that incorporates one or more of these deep trench capacitors in order to minimize or eliminate soft errors.

Abstract: A trench capacitor is filled with a set of two or more storage plates by consecutively depositing layers of dielectric and conductor and making contact to the ground plates by etching an aperture through the plates to the buried plate in the substrate and connecting the one or more ground plate to the substrate; the charge storage plates are connected at the top of the capacitor by blocking the end of the first plate during the formation of the second ground plate and exposing the material of the first storage plate during deposition of the second storage plate.

Abstract: A method for forming a surface strap includes forming a deep trench capacitor having a conductive connection layer on its surface in the substrate and the conductive connection layer in contact with the conductive layer; forming a poly-Si layer covering the pad layer and the conductive connection layer; performing a selective ion implantation with an angle to make part of the poly-Si layer an undoped poly-Si layer; removing the undoped poly-Si layer to expose part of the conductive connection layer; etching the exposed conductive connection layer to form a recess; removing the poly-Si layer to make the exposed conductive connection layer a conductive connection strap; filling the recess with an insulation material to form a shallow trench isolation; exposing the conductive layer; and selectively removing the conductive layer to form a first conductive strap which forms the surface strap together with the conductive connection strap.

Abstract: In one embodiment, to fabricate a semiconductor device, a first insulation interlayer is formed on a substrate. A contact pad is formed through the first insulation interlayer. An etch stop layer and a second insulation interlayer are sequentially formed on the first insulation interlayer and the pad. A contact hole exposing at least a portion of the contact pad is formed by partially etching the second insulation interlayer and the etch stop layer. A preliminary lower electrode is formed in the hole. The preliminary lower electrode is isotropically etched to form a lower electrode contacting the contact pad. A dielectric layer and an upper electrode are sequentially formed on the lower electrode.

Abstract: A method for integrating the formation of metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors within dual damascene processing includes forming a lower interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer having a lower capacitor electrode and one or more lower metal lines therein, the ILD layer having a first dielectric capping layer formed thereon. An upper ILD layer is formed over the lower ILD layer, and a via and upper line structure are defined within the upper ILD layer. The via and upper line structure are filled with a planarizing layer, followed by forming and patterning a resist layer over the planarizing layer. An upper capacitor electrode structure is defined in the upper ILD layer corresponding to a removed portion of the resist. The via, upper line structure and upper capacitor electrode structure are filled with conductive material, wherein a MIM capacitor is defined by the lower capacitor electrode, first dielectric capping layer and upper capacitor electrode structure.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing collars of deep trench capacitors includes providing a substrate with a deep trench in which there is a trench capacitor in the bottom; forming an inner wall layer completely covering the deep trench and the substrate; forming a hard mask layer on the surface of the inner wall layer; performing a selective implanting but not on the hard mask layer on the wall of the deep trench; performing a selective wet etching to remove the not implanted hard mask layer; and performing an anisotropic dry etching to substantially remove the inner wall layer on the bottom of the deep trench so as to partially expose the trench capacitor and to substantially retain the collars of the deep trench capacitors intact.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor includes firstly providing a substrate. A doped first dielectric layer and an undoped second dielectric layer are then formed on the substrate sequentially. Next, many trenches are formed in the first and the second dielectric layers. Afterwards, an ion implantation process is performed in the largest space between the adjacent trenches to form an ion-implanted region in a portion of the second dielectric layer in upper parts of the trenches. A wet etching process is then performed to remove a portion of the second dielectric layer in the ion-implanted region and a portion of the first dielectric layer at bottoms of the trenches. Thereafter, a first conductive layer and a capacitor dielectric layer are formed sequentially on surfaces of the trenches. Finally, a second conductive layer is formed in the trenches.

Abstract: A partially manufactured semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate. The device includes a first oxide layer formed on the substrate, with a mask placed over the oxide-covered substrate, a plurality of first trenches and at least one second trench etched through the oxide layer forming mesas. The at least one second trench is deeper and wider than each of the first trenches. The device includes a second oxide layer that is disposed over an area of mesas and the plurality of first trenches. The device includes a layer of masking material that is deposited over a an area of an edge termination region adjacent to an active region. The area of mesas and first trenches not covered by the masking layer is etched to remove the oxidant seal. The device includes an overhang area that is formed by a wet process etch.

Abstract: A trench capacitor with an isolation collar in a semiconductor substrate where the substrate adjacent to the isolation collar is free of dopants caused by auto-doping. The method of fabricating the trench capacitor includes the steps of forming a trench in the semiconductor substrate; depositing a dielectric layer on a sidewall of the trench; filling the trench with a first layer of undoped polysilicon; etching away the first layer of undoped polysilicon and the dielectric layer from an upper section of the trench whereby the semiconductor substrate is exposed at the sidewall in the upper section of the trench; forming an isolation collar layer on the sidewall in the upper section of the trench; and filling the trench with a second layer of doped polysilicon.

Abstract: One embodiment of the invention relates to a method for forming trench memory cell structures having trench capacitors and planar selection transistors. An implantation for forming a reinforcement implant for improving the electrical connection of a storage electrode of a trench capacitor to a first source/drain zone of the respective selection transistor is effected in a self-aligned manner with respect to gate stacks provided above a substrate surface of the semiconductor substrate. In order to form the reinforcement implant, the deposition process for a first insulator layer, from which dielectric spacer structures of the gate stacks emerge, is divided into at least two substeps, the implantation being preceded by application of a base layer of the first insulator layer, the layer thickness of which defines the distance between the reinforcement implant and the gate stacks.

Abstract: Methods of forming a deep trench capacitor through an SOI substrate, and a capacitor are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes forming a trench opening into the SOI substrate to the silicon substrate; depositing a sidewall spacer in the trench opening; etching to form the deep trench into the silicon substrate; forming a first electrode by implanting a dopant into the silicon substrate, whereby the sidewall spacer protects the BOX layer and the silicon layer; removing the sidewall spacer; depositing a node dielectric within the deep trench; and forming a second electrode by depositing a conductor in the deep trench. Implanting creates a substantially uniform depth doped region except at a portion adjacent to a lowermost portion of the deep trench, which may be substantially bulbous. The BOX layer is protected from undercutting by the sidewall spacer, and the implantation removes the need for out-diffusing dopant from silica glass.

Abstract: A method is provided for fabricating a semiconductor structure, such as a DRAM memory cell, that includes an elevated region with at least one sidewall. The at least one sidewall is provided with an insulation layer. A mask layer is applied to the insulation layer. The mask layer is patterned in such a way that it is removed from the surface of the elevated region and from an edge region of the insulation layer, said edge region adjoining the sidewall of the elevated region. A material is implanted into the surface of the elevated region and also into the edge region of the insulation layer. The material preferably alters the properties of the surface of the elevated region and also increases the etching rate of the insulation layer. The mask layer is removed and the insulation layer is subjected to a whole-area etching step.

Abstract: A trench capacitor structure in which arsenic contamination is substantially reduced and/or essentially eliminated from diffusing into a semiconductor substrate along sidewalls of a trench opening having a high aspect ratio is provided. The present invention also provides a method of fabricating such a trench capacitor structure as well as a method for detecting the arsenic contamination during the drive-in annealing step. The detection of arsenic for product running through the manufacturing lines uses the effect of arsenic enhanced oxidation. That is, the high temperature oxidation anneal used to drive arsenic into the semiconductor substrate is monitored for thickness. For large levels of arsenic outdiffusion, the oxidation rate will increase resulting in a thicker oxide layer. If such an event is detected, the product that has been through the process steps to form the buried plate up to the drive-in anneal, can be reworked to reduce arsenic contamination.

Abstract: A memory cell includes a selection transistor and a trench capacitor. The trench capacitor is filled with a conductive trench filling on which an insulating covering layer is arranged. The insulating covering layer is laterally overgrown, proceeding from the substrate with a selectively grown epitaxial layer. The selection transistor is formed in the selectively grown epitaxial layer, comprises a source region connected to the trench capacitor and a drain region connected to a bit line. The junction depth of the source region is chosen so that the source region reaches as far as the insulating covering layer. Optionally, the thickness of the epitaxial layer can be reduced to a thickness by oxidation and a subsequent etching. Afterwards, a contact trench is etched through the source region down to the conductive trench filling, which trench is filled with a conductive contact and electrically connects the conductive trench filling to the source region.

Abstract: A structure and method are provided for forming a collar surrounding a portion of a trench in a semiconductor substrate, the collar having a lower edge self-aligned to a top edge of a buried plate disposed adjacent to a lower portion of the trench.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate having first and second main surfaces. The substrate has a heavily doped region of a first conductivity at the second main surface and has a lightly doped region of the first conductivity at the first main surface. The method includes providing trenches and mesas in the substrate, implanting, at an angle, a dopant of the first conductivity into a sidewall of a mesa and implanting, at an angle, a dopant of a second conductivity into the mesa at another sidewall. The method includes oxidizing the sidewalls and bottoms of each trench and tops of the mesas to create a top oxide layer, etching back the top oxide layer to expose a portion of the mesa, depositing an oxide layer to cover the etched back top layer and mesa and planarizing the top surface of the device.

Abstract: The surface area of the walls of a trench formed in a substrate is increased. A barrier layer is formed on the walls of the trench such that the barrier layer is thinner near the corners of the trench and is thicker between the corners of the trench. A dopant is introduced into the substrate through the barrier layer to form higher doped regions in the substrate near the corners of the trench and lesser doped regions between the corners of the trench. The barrier layer is removed, and the walls of the trench are etched in a manner that etches the lesser doped regions of the substrate at a higher rate than the higher doped regions of the substrate to widen and lengthen the trench and to form rounded corners at the intersections of the walls of the trench.

Abstract: A DRAM cell in a substrate has a deep trench (DT) extending from a surface of the substrate into the substrate, a word line (WL) formed on the surface of the substrate adjacent the deep trench, and oxide (TTO) disposed in a top portion of the trench and extending beyond the trench in the direction of the word line. In this manner, when silicided, there is oxide rather than silicon on the surface of the substrate in a gap between the word line (WL) and a passing word line (PWL) disposed above the deep trench.

Abstract: Methods for forming STI structures in semiconductor devices are disclosed.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a bottle trench and a bottle trench capacitor. The method including: providing a substrate; forming a trench in the substrate, the trench having sidewalls and a bottom, the trench having an upper region adjacent to a top surface of the substrate and a lower region adjacent to the bottom of the trench; forming an oxidized layer of the substrate in the bottom region of the trench; and removing the oxidized layer of the substrate from the bottom region of the trench, a cross-sectional area of the lower region of the trench greater than a cross-sectional area of the upper region of the trench.

Abstract: A trench capacitor comprises a semiconductor substrate, a trench, formed in the semiconductor substrate, having upper and lower portions, a first doped polysilicon layer filled in the lower portion through a first dielectric film and doped with a first impurity having a first conductivity type, at least a second doped polysilicon layer filled in the upper portion through a second dielectric film and doped with a second impurity different from the first impurity, the second impurity having the first conductivity type, and a buried strap layer provided on the second doped polysilicon layer and composed of the first doped polysilicon layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device. An etch stop layer, first oxide layer and second oxide layer are sequentially deposited on an insulating interlayer of a substrate. Contact holes through which portions of the etch stop layer are exposed above plugs of the insulating interlayer are formed. The contact holes are cleaned by a cleaning solution having an etching selectivity which is higher for the first oxide layer than for the second oxide layer, thereby enlarging lower portions of the contact holes. A spacer nitride layer is formed on surfaces of the contact holes and the second oxide layer. Portions of the spacer nitride layers located on the second oxide layer and above the plugs together with portions of the etch stop layer located on the plugs are removed. A double polysilicon layer is formed on the spacer nitride layer segments.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is described. A patterned mask layer is formed on a substrate. An ion implantation is performed to form a doped region in a predetermined depth in the substrate exposed by the mask layer. An etching process is conducted to etch the substrate down to the doped region to form a shallow trench. Thereafter, an isolating material is filled into the shallow trench to form an STI layer. The doped region is located directly under the STI layer, and no doped region is formed in the sidewall of the shallow trench.

Abstract: A method for forming a deep trench structure comprises the steps of providing a silicon substrate; forming a mask layer of a predetermined pattern on the silicon substrate to expose a portion of the silicon substrate; forming a first trench in the exposed portion of the silicon substrate, the first trench having a first depth; forming a nitride layer on the surfaces of the whole structure; forming a second trench in the first trench downward, the second trench having a second depth greater than the first depth; forming another nitride layer on the surfaces of the whole structure; and forming a third trench in the second trench downward, the third trench having a third depth greater than the second depth. The method of the present invention can make the whole trench have better etch uniformity, thereby obtaining good electrical performance.

Abstract: This invention pertains to a method for making a trench capacitor of DRAM devices. A single-sided spacer is situated on the sidewall of a recess at the top of the trench capacitor prior to the third polysilicon deposition and recess etching process. The single-sided spacer is formed on the second polysilicon layer and collar oxide layer. Then, the third polysilicon deposition and recess etching process is carried out to form a third polysilicon layer on the second polysilicon layer. Dopants of the third polysilicon layer are blocked from diffusing to the substrate by the single-sided spacer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, which comprises forming a first semiconductor film on a surface of a semiconductor substrate, adsorbing a first impurity on a surface of the first semiconductor film, adsorbing a second impurity on the surface of the first semiconductor film, forming a second semiconductor film on the surface of the first semiconductor film, and solid-phase-diffusing the first impurity and the second impurity into a region of the semiconductor substrate which is located adjacent to the first and second semiconductor films to thereby form a first diffusion region containing the first impurity and a second diffusion region containing the second impurity, a concentration of the first impurity in the first diffusion region being higher than that of the second impurity in the second diffusion region, and the first diffusion region having the bottom thereof covered by the second diffusion region.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing deep trench structure comprising the steps of providing a substrate; forming a deep trench in the substrate; forming a nitride layer in the deep trench; filling the deep trench with a first conductive layer; removing a portion of the nitride layer not covered by the first conductive layer; refilling the deep trench with another nitride layer so that the sidewall of the deep trench not covered by the first polymer, is covered; partially removing the refilled nitride layer; forming a collar oxide layer in the deep trench; filling the deep trench with a second conductive layer; removing a portion of the collar oxide layer not covered by the second conductive layer; and filling the deep trench with a third conductive layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a trench capacitor that comprises defining a semiconductor substrate, forming a trench with a lower region and an upper region in the semiconductor substrate, forming a buried conductive region around the lower region, forming a first insulating layer along sidewalls of the trench up to a level between the lower region and the upper region, forming a second insulating layer along the sidewalls of the trench at the upper region, the second insulating layer being separated from the first insulating layer by an intermediate region, and forming an oxide on the sidewalls of the trench at the intermediate region.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a deep trench capacitor. A substrate is provided having a pad oxide layer and a pad nitride layer stacked on a main surface thereof. A deep trench is etched into the substrate through the pad oxide layer and the pad nitride layer. A node dielectric is coated on the interior surface of the deep trench. A silicon spacer layer is formed on the sidewall of the deep trench over the node dielectric. An upper portion of the silicon spacer layer is doped with dopants such as BF2. The undoped portion of the silicon spacer layer is selectively removed to expose a portion of the node dielectric. The exposed node dielectric is stripped off to expose the substrate. The remaining node dielectric covered by the doped silicon spacer layer forms a protection spacer for protecting the pad oxide layer from corrosion during the subsequent etching processes.

Abstract: A method for forming a buried plate in a trench capacitor is disclosed. The trench is completely filled with a dopant source material such as ASG. The dopant source material is then recessed and the collar material is deposited to form the collar in the upper portion of the trench. After drive-in of the dopants to form the buried plate, the dopant source material is removed and the collar materials may be removed.

Abstract: In the course of forming the collar dielectric in a DRAM cell having a deep trench capacitor, a number of filling and stripping steps required in the prior art are eliminated by the use of a spin-on material that can withstand the high temperatures required in front-end processing and also provide satisfactory filling ability and etch resistance. The use of atomic layer deposition for the formation of the collar dielectric reduces the need for a high temperature anneal of the fill material and reduces the amount of outgassing or cracking.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device. The method includes the steps of: forming a storage node oxide layer having a hole for forming a storage node on a substrate; forming a silicon layer on the storage node oxide layer having the hole; forming a photoresist on the silicon layer such that the photoresist fills the hole; forming a storage node having a cylinder shape inside of the hole by removing the silicon layer disposed on an upper surface of the storage node oxide layer; ion-implanting an impurity onto head portions of the storage node under a state that the photoresist remains; removing the photoresist; and growing metastable-polysilicon (MPS) grains on inner walls of the storage node.

Abstract: The invention provides a trench storage structure that includes a substrate having a trench, a capacitor conductor in the lower part of the trench, a conductive node strap in the trench adjacent the capacitor conductor, a trench top oxide above the capacitor conductor, and a conductive buried strap in the substrate adjacent the trench top oxide. The trench top oxide includes a doped trench top oxide layer above the conductive strap, and an undoped trench top oxide layer above the doped trench top oxide layer.

Abstract: A method for forming a bottle-shaped trench. A conductive layer surrounded by a doped layer is filled in a lower portion of a trench formed in a substrate. A doping region is formed in the substrate around the doped layer by a heat treatment. A collar silicon nitride layer is formed over an upper portion of the sidewall of the trench. The conductive layer and the doped layer are successively removed using the collar silicon nitride layer as a mask. The doping region is partially oxidized to form a doped oxide region thereon. The doped oxide region is removed to form a bottle-shaped trench. A conformable rugged polysilicon layer is formed in the lower portion of the bottle-shaped trench.

Abstract: A method for forming a self-aligned buried strap in a vertical memory cell. A semiconductor substrate with a trench is provided, a capacitor wire is formed on the bottom portion of the trench, and a collar dielectric layer is formed between the capacitor wire and the semiconductor substrate to act as an isolation. The capacitor wire and the collar dielectric layer are etched to a predetermined depth, such that a gap is formed between the spacer and the capacitor wire and the collar dielectric layer. Ions are doped into the exposed semiconductor substrate to form an ion doped area acting as a buried strap. The spacer is removed, and an exposed collar dielectric layer is etched below the level of the surface of the capacitor wire, and a groove is formed between the capacitor wire and the trench sidewall to fill with a conducting layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor trench structure includes forming a trench in a semiconductor substrate and filling it with a filler. A first thermal process having a first maximum temperature cures the filler. Removing the filler from an upper region of the trench as far as a boundary surface defines a collar region. In a second thermal process having a second maximum temperature that is not significantly higher than the first maximum temperature, a liner is deposited on the collar region and the boundary surface. The liner is removed from the boundary surface, thereby exposing the filler. The filler is then removed from a lower region of the trench.