Abstract: An impeller for feeding blasting abrasive to be accelerated into the centrifugal wheel of a blasting installation, the impeller being arrangeable in the central region of the centrifugal wheel within a distributing sleeve having a discharging opening, and the impeller having, on at least one lateral disk, guiding members for guiding the blasting abrasive toward the outside, the guiding members each having two lateral surfaces which form, with lateral surfaces of adjacent guiding members, channels through which the blasting abrasive is dischargeable toward the outside. One or each guiding member has a top side that connects the outer ends of the two lateral surfaces of the guiding member together, and that has at least one section that is arranged in or above an imaginary non-curved reference plane that connects the lateral surfaces of the guiding member together likewise at their outer ends.

Abstract: A centrifugally projecting machine that has an improved life of its driving motor by having a reduced rotational vibration caused by a dynamic imbalance of an impeller, and that reduces maintenance by avoiding usage of liners, the machine comprising: a housing, a driving means disposed at the first side of the housing by means of a flange, an impeller having a plurality of blades, wherein the impeller is connected to a driving shaft of the driving means by means of a hub, a distributor disposed in the inner cylindrical space of the impeller so that it is concentrically arranged in relation to the driving shaft, wherein the distributor has slit-like openings that are circumferentially disposed with substantially equal clearances, a control cage having an opening around its distal end for dispersing shot, wherein the proximal end surface of the control cage is connected to the second side of the housing, opposite its first side, around an opening for an intake disposed at its second side, wherein the control

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for accelerating abrasives, comprising a centrifugal wheel (8) that is driven to rotate about an axis of rotation. Said centrifugal wheel further comprises blades (2) that are disposed in a substantially radial orientation relative to the axis of rotation, and a lateral disk (4) on which the blades (2) are retained with a lateral edge. A feed line (6) for the abrasive has an opening (7) that is contiguous with the free edges of the blades (2) of the centrifugal wheel (8) outside the axis of rotation of said centrifugal wheel (8). The inventive device is further characterized in that the blades (2), on the side facing the feed line (6), have recesses (3) that are opposite the opening (7) of the feed line (6).

Abstract: A particulate blasting apparatus includes a blast vessel having an interior for storing abrasive particulate. The blast vessel has an inlet for introducing a pressurized gas into the interior of the blast vessel and an outlet for allowing the passage of the pressurized gas and particulate. A flexible blast hose is coupled at one end to the outlet for directing particulate flow from the outlet and a blast nozzle is coupled to an opposite end of the blast hose. A metering valve regulates different amounts of particulate flow from the blast vessel through the outlet. A flow actuator is coupled to the metering valve for actuating the metering valve. A controller associated with the blast nozzle in communication with the actuator controls the actuator from the blast nozzle during blasting operations. The blasting apparatus may be used as part of a blasting system that includes a compressor unit for providing the pressurized gas.

Abstract: The present invention includes a method of producing a planar display device by application of the method. The fine partition walls are formed on the surface of a second substrate that constitutes a second panel by jet processing using an abrasive comprised of a powder of calcium carbonate coated with silicone on the surfaces thereof. Each of the particles constituting the abrasive has a three-dimensional shape comprised of a stack of different-sized triangular or more-angular polygonal layers. The maximum particle diameter of the abrasive is not more than ½ times the width of the fine partition walls, and the mean particle diameter of the abrasive is not more than ? times the width of the fine partition walls.

Abstract: A throwing wheel assembly including a rotatable wheel and one or more throwing blades each removably positionable on the face of the wheel in a throwing position, the throwing blades having holding structures projecting therefrom and the improvement comprising one or more retainers which are removably positionable in a recess provided in the wheel face and which and are adapted for removably receiving and retaining the blade holding structures.

Abstract: A shot-blasting machine for cleaning a linear metal element, such as a metal rod, a metal wire and the like. The shot-blasting machine is arranged in line with a drawing machine so that continuous process is provided. The shot-blasting machine is enclosed in a cabin provided with a suction system for sucking the dust, and with inlet and outlet prechambers, provided with labyrinths and curtains, that allow the passage of the rod and meanwhile prevent the outflow of shots.

Abstract: A centrifugal blasting apparatus is configured to deliver friable media without destroying a large percentage of the delivered media. The centrifugal blasting apparatus includes a compressed air feed system that intermixes and fluidizes blast media with compressed air and delivers the fluidized blast media to a blast wheel. The control cage is formed with rounded interior surfaces to avoid sharp transitions that may otherwise fracture the media. The blades are curved to maximize accelleration of the blast media with the lowest possible rotational rate. The first edges of the blades, adjacent the axis of rotation, are configured to receive the blast media. Specifically, the first edges are rounded to minimize the amount of blast media that is broken by using a sharp leading edge. The channels on the blades themselves are also polished to minimize the amount of blast media that is broken while traveling along the surface of the blades.

Abstract: An adjustable cage assembly for selectively varying the path of abrasive in an abrasive blast swath produced by a mobile surface abrading apparatus. The adjustable cage assembly operates in cooperation with a rotable wheel having multiple, radially-extending blades positioned in a wheel housing. A cage having a cage window extends into the center of the wheel and an impeller having multiple impeller slots is positioned in the cage for rotation with the wheel, and receives a supply of abrasive particles such as steel shot, from the apparatus. As the impeller and wheel are rotated and the abrasive is continually fed into the impeller, the abrasive is discharged through the rotatably aligned impeller slots and the selectively-positioned cage window, and is propelled by the rotating wheel blades through the abrasive discharge opening to abrade, clean or etch the pavement.

Abstract: An impeller wheel has at least one lateral disk and an impeller cage connected centrally on a first face of the lateral disk. Blasting material to be distributed with the impeller wheel is introduced in an axial feeding direction into a central area of the impeller cage. Radial blades are connected to the first face of the lateral disk. Guide blades are connected to the first face of the lateral disk and positioned between the radial blades. The radial blades have radially inner ends spaced at a first distance from a center of the lateral disk and the guide blades have radially inner ends spaced at a second distance from the center of the lateral disk. The second distance is greater than the first distance. The impeller cage is embodied as an auxiliary impeller wheel having auxiliary blades. The auxiliary blades have a greater axial length than the radial blades.

Abstract: A shot peening method and apparatus enables low intensity peening at a velocity which is equal to or less than the minimum velocity required to assure conveyance of the media through the transport hose in pneumatic systems or the minimum velocity necessary to project a coherent shot stream in the case of wheel systems.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for shot blast cleaning a workpiece. The method comprising the steps of applying a composite stream of a slurry consisting of carrier liquid and particulate abrasive material under high velocity to the workpiece in a blast cabinet, reclaiming spent slurry after undersized abrasive material have been removed, cleaning the carrier liquid for reuse and pumping the cleaned carrier liquid at the workpiece for washing and conditioning the workpiece or pumping the cleaned carrier liquid together with the reclaimed abrasive material as a composite stream at the workpiece. A nozzle which has a divider within it for separating the abrasive material and carrier liquid is used in combination with a slurry discharge head to discharge the abrasive material and carrier liquid in a substantially overlapping blast pattern.

Abstract: This invention relates to a blast cleaning apparatus and method which includes a laterally moving conveyor with openings therethrough, and particularly a laterally moving wire mesh conveyor. The conveying surface is moved laterally such that there is lateral movement of the conveyor surface in the blast cleaning chamber. The lateral movement is relative to the workpiece and is substantially horizontal and substantially transverse to the direction of advancement of the conveyor. The conveying surface is moved relative to the workpiece so as to expose to upwardly directed cleaning material areas of the workpiece that would otherwise be protected from the cleaning material by material separating the openings in the conveying surface.

Abstract: This invention relates to a blast cleaning apparatus and method which includes a laterally moving conveyor with openings therethrough, and particularly a laterally moving wire mesh conveyor. The conveying surface is moved laterally such that there is lateral movement of the conveyor surface in the blast cleaning chamber. The lateral movement is relative to the workpiece and is substantially horizontal and substantially transverse to the direction of advancement of the conveyor. The conveying surface is moved relative to the workpiece so as to expose to upwardly directed cleaning material areas of the workpiece that would otherwise be protected from the cleaning material by material separating the openings in the conveying surface.

Abstract: A wafer rinsing apparatus includes an ice making hopper for making ice particles by heat exchange between fine droplets of liquid to be frozen and low-temperature liquefied gas. The ice making hopper is connected to a separation device for separating the ice particles and vaporized gas generated from the low-temperature liquefied gas. The ice particles separated by the separation device are jetted onto a wafer by a jetting device, thereby rinsing the surface of the wafer.

Abstract: The invention relates to an injector dosing mechanism (1) for an apparatus, in particular a sandblasting mechanism (30), for dosed addition to a liquid, such as anticorrosive agent, to a stream produced by the apparatus, having a container (2) for taking up the liquid and a connecting pipe (31) leading to the pipe (32) carrying the stream, the apparatus being operated via a switch-on mechanism (33). To permit a constant dosage of liquid without readjustment in a constant or varying air stream or even despite interruption of the air stream, a control valve (17, 18) controlled via a switching mechanism is disposed in the connecting pipe (31), the switching [means] mechanism being coupled with the switch-on [means] mechanism (33) of the apparatus and switching the control valve (17, 18) in accordance with the pulses from the switch-on [means] mechanism.