Abstract: An auxiliary or backup locking mechanism which is used primarily with garage doors of the swing-up type which are controlled by an automatic garage door opener. The backup mechanism causes the lower corners of the door to be secured when in the closed position and to be unlocked by the oepration of the garage door opener when the door is to be opened.

Abstract: A sliding door panel is provided which moves bodily into and out of a recess so as to be closed or open, and when out of the recess it may be rolled sideways clear of the recess for ingress or egress therethrough. The moveable door panel is provided with a pair of crank shafts which carry crank arms, and one mounted so that rotation of a door handle causes rotation of the crank shafts and arms. The crank arms are each fixed at one end relative to the door, and at the other end relative to a track so as to cause the bodily movement of the door. The crank arms are also co-operatively associated with latch bars which enter latch slots at both the mullion and jamb sides of the door, so as to assure positive, intruder-proof latching of the door panel when closed.

Abstract: A security door comprises first and second vertical door jambs spaced from one another to define a doorway therebetween, and a door for closing the doorway. The second door jamb has a generally channel-shaped recess therein extending generally vertically from adjacent the bottom of the jamb to adjacent the top of the jamb. The security door includes a hinge on the first door jamb for supporting the door adjacent one vertical edge of the door, constituting its inner edge. The hinge enables the door to swing on a generally vertical axis between an open position wherein the door is swung out of the doorway and a closed position wherein the door closes the doorway and the opposite vertical edge of the door, constituting its outer edge, is spaced inwardly from the recess in the second door jamb.

Abstract: A window sash formed preferably of plastic and having a pair of horizontal upper and lower rails and vertical stiles. The rails and stiles are extruded to form a principal outside edge wall for the sash and a plurality of additional walls and bosses within each of the rails and stiles perpendicular to said outside wall, including a pair of walls forming a channel with said outside walls. The stiles and rails are diagonally cut at the ends to form a miter joint. The miter joint is integrated by a single screw passing at each corner from the rail into the stile. One or more of the bosses and walls within the rail forms a support for the screw at each corner which will prevent angling of the screw. Each of the stiles has at least one boss for receiving the screw, said boss extending longitudinally of the stile. The single screw at each corner is therefore anchored against any angling both with respect to the rail and the stile and thereby forms a secure, non-slip miter joint.

Abstract: A rotational-locking member such as an endless screw for actuating a sliding door by means of a nut is locked in position by rotational displacement of the nut and is unlocked by means of a device comprising a pulley coupled to the endless screw and rigidly fixed to a clutch-disk. A second clutch-disk slidably mounted on a square sleeve of a bevel-pinion can be rotated by means of a pair of bevel-pinions and a lever. A lug of the second disk cooperates with a helical groove of a stationary cam in order to subject the disk to a helical movement, the rotational motion component of which is imparted to the endless screw after engagement of the disks in order to unlock the screw.

Abstract: A locking bar (3) for use with a slideable panel (9), for example, sliding glass patio doors. The bar (3) includes first and second telescoping members (14 and 15) and a locking mechanism (16) at the point of attachment of the two members. The first member (14) is fixed against movement toward and away from the second member (15). The second member (15) is capable of telescoping movement relative to the first member (14). The locking bar further includes a bracket (19) for holding the second member (15) against movement relative to the slideable panel (9).

Abstract: A sliding door assembly for use in a double-panelled wall construction, in which the door is suspended on a hanger assembly having a pair of spaced vertical posts and a horizontal rail supported by the posts. Rollers in the plane of the door engage the rail, which hangs the door on the rail for sliding into the cavity between the wall panels.

Abstract: A replacement window is formed from extruded frame members connected by preformed corners in a manner which eliminates punch press operations typically used to form replacement windows. Preformed corner sections connect extruded horizontal and vertical frame members to form window sashes. Different preformed corners are used to connect extruded horizontal and vertical frame members to form a window frame. The preformed corners are all L-shaped with male members adapted to fit within hollow portions of the horizontal and vertical extruded members. The preformed corners used in the window sashes include any latch mechanism or guidepins required for the sash.

Abstract: A latch for a pivotal window sash used in a double-hung window assembly. The latch is mounted internally in a sash frame member with its latch bolt protruding from the sash to engage in the guide rail of the master frame jamb of the window assembly. There is a finger manipulative control button external of the sash frame for releasing the bolt from said guide rail so that the window sash can be pivoted. The latch bolt is mounted under spring tension to maintain the bolt normally in a locked position.

Abstract: A sliding door assembly of the type at least partially formed from extruded material components wherein the assembly includes at least one movable panel and one stationary or fixed panel. The door assembly includes a lock assembly structured and positioned to be interconnected between portions of the two panels to prevent relative movement therebetween. Both of the panels are supported on a track assembly incorporating various components including a removable, snap-in threshold and a similarly removable track runner for support of the movable panels thereon.

Abstract: A window includes a hollow extruded sash and a hollow extruded frame. The arrangement includes a pair of sashes which may slide up and down to permit opening the window and which may pivot horizontally to facilitate cleaning the window. In addition to the locking means generally provided at the top wall of the lower sash, locking means are provided along the side walls to provide additional stability for the arrangement while maintaining a tighter seal. The side walls include slots into which open-faced housings are snapped for receiving the locking members.

Abstract: There is disclosed a door framing system for a barn door or the like wherein a plurality of horizontal and vertical frame members are joined together to define a generally rectilinear frame structure. All of the frame members are fabricated from substantially U-shaped channel members or similar cross-section, such that they may be cut from stock material of said U-shaped cross-section. Corner joining brackets are employed which include a pair of transversely disposed base sections, with spaced side flanges extending from each said base section to provide a U-shaped surface configuration which will embrace the outer side faces of the frame members. The brackets including clamping means for coupling the brackets to the respective frame members.

Abstract: A universal single hung window including a frame and at least one prime window sash therein movable in the plane of the frame and tiltable about the lower edge thereof out of the plane of the frame, whereby the window may be used as a single hung or a hopper window in one position thereof and in another position thereof may be used as a glider window. The window structure includes a thermal barrier between a prime window and a storm window. A pivot lock having an over center spring therein extends in one position thereof into the path of the one prime window sash to lock it in closed position. In another position thereof the pivot lock permits movement of the one prime window sash in the plane of the frame.

Abstract: For the purpose of holding a slide door of a vehicle at its fully opened position, a catch lever is provided on a bracket which is pivotally mounted on the slide door and a stopper means is additionally provided on the bracket to prevent the excessive pivoting of the catch lever. Because of the pivotable mounting of the bracket and the provision of the stopper means, the catch lever is prevented from being interfered by a curved portion of the guide rail guiding the sliding motion of the slide door for smooth opening and closing of the door and the device is free from any pronounced protrusion on the part of both the door and the guide rail.

Abstract: A latching mechanism for a pair of relatively slidable overlapping window panels includes a pair of opposed fixed support blocks with bearing surfaces engageable with the outside surfaces of the window panels. A first wedging block is floatingly mounted between the window panels and has a bearing surface engageable with the inside surface of one window panel and a slanted wedging surface spaced from the inside surface of the other window panel. A latching lever, movable between operative and inoperative positions, is secured to a second wedging block which has a wedging surface engageable with the wedging surface of the first wedging block and a bearing surface engageable with the inside surface of the other window panel. In the operative position of the lever, the engagement of the wedging surfaces of the wedging blocks engages the bearing surfaces of the wedging blocks with the inside surfaces of respective window panels to wedge the panels against the bearing surfaces of the support blocks.

Abstract: A releasable grip-lock device for flexible elongate connectors such as ropes are used, particularly, in the cattle industry. The device is especially applicable to guillotine-type doors which are raised, maintained in a raised position in rock condition, and subsequently dropped at rather precise times so as to retain cattle in enclosures. The accommodating structure includes the principal of jaws, one of which is spring-loaded, for the purpose of gripping the rope holding the door open, for example, or actuates as a feeder which serves as a detent to keep the jaws open so that a rope will slip therethrough when a door to which the rope is attached or to which the same cooperates is dropped at desired times. A control lever is incorporated for the purpose of requiring a positive situation to urge the jaws from locked to unlocked position.

Abstract: A track and latch assembly for a slidable door is disclosed. The track and latch assembly is operative in combination with a slidable door of the type which is slidably supported adjacent the upper end thereof from a wall so that the door is slidable along the surface of the wall for movement between open and closed positions, but so that the door is slightly outwardly pivotable about an axis adjacent the upper end thereof for movement of the lower portion of the door outwardly slightly with respect to the wall. The track and latch assembly includes a track which is mounted in fixed relation with respect to the wall adjacent the lower end of the door and a latch assembly which is mounted on the door.

Abstract: Sliding doors of increased strength, stability and resistance to the elements include on the normally inactive sliding door panel top and bottom vertical axis locking bolts which engage in apertures at the top of the door frame and sill. An intermediate level swinging bolt on the active sliding door panel is used in conjunction with an adjacent anti-lift tab also on the active sliding door panel. This tab and the locking extension of the swinging bolt are received in apertures formed in the adjacent stile of the inactive door panel to achieve secure locking of the sliding panels in closed positions. All of the bolts of the system are disposed within the opposing interfitting vertical stiles of the active and inactive sliding panels adjacent to tongue and groove portions thereof. The locking arrangement can be utilized on sliding door systems containing four or more panels.

Abstract: A window construction having fixed and movable frames and an associated latch assembly. The latch assembly includes a latch housing, a latch member reciprocable within said housing and a cam lock. The cam lock is rotatably mounted within the housing and has a first position wherein the cam lock urges a latch member into a locked position and a second position wherein the latch member may be moved to an unlocked position. The cam lock is preferably composed of a resilient, resinous material and has a cantilevered portion which engages a portion of the latch member. A special tool or key of predetermined configuration may be required to rotate the cam member. Among other uses, the latch may be employed in connection with double hung windows which are adapted to be tilted inwardly for cleaning. In such use the windows may be subjected to sliding movement regardless of the latch position, but tilting movement may be accomplished only when the latch assembly is in a locked position.

Abstract: A grill-type window gate apparatus includes a frame which is mounted in a window opening and a grillwork panel which is movably mounted on the frame. A panel lock assembly is mounted on the grillwork panel and is capable of locking the grillwork panel to the frame when the grillwork panel is in a closed position. A window lock assembly is mounted on the frame and engages the grillwork panel when the same is in the closed position thereby locking a window assembly which is mounted in the window opening.

Abstract: A plug door assembly for use in closing an opening in a wall. The assembly includes a door and rail means adapted to be mounted on the wall for use in longitudinally moving the door between an open position alongside the opening and an intermediate position opposite the opening. Mounting means movably mount the door on the rail means. The mounting means include means for laterally moving the door between the intermediate position and a closed position within the opening, and means for locking the door in the closed position with cooperating locking means on the wall.

Abstract: A fail-safe device for a pressure vessel includes a blocking device for a lid thereof, which blocking device is locked by means of a first locking device sensing the internal pressure in the vessel. This device in its turn is provided with a second locking device which works independently by sensing pressure or temperature inside the vessel and locks the first locking device in its locked position whenever pressure or temperature is dangerously high inside the vessel. The object is to assure a safe closing of the lid which is both foolproof and fail-safe.

Abstract: The assembly is for use with closures located in top and bottom tracks, wherein at least one of the closures is slidable in the tracks between an open and a closed position. The assembly includes an elongated rod member which is swingably attached to the top track and has up and down positions. The assembly is designed such that when the rod member is in the down position, it extends between the edge of the slidable closure and the side of the opening in which the closures are located. This prevents the slidable closure from being moved from the closed to the open position. The security latch assembly also includes a latching assembly which is attached to a wall adjacent to the closures. There is an extension member which is attached to the rod member and extends beyond the closures to the latching assembly. The extension member engages the latching assembly and holds the rod member in either the up or down position.

Abstract: A laboratory fume hood with at least two vertically movable sashes that are operatively coupled together by a sash lock that prevents both of the sashes from being opened at the same time. Opening of one sash automatically flips a pivoted lock into locking engagement with the other sash. Thus, one of the sashes must be closed before the other can be opened. This prevents the excessive waste of heated or cooled room air being sucked out through the fume hood.

Abstract: A freight bracing bulkhead assembly having a bulkhead with easily removable freight engaging panels. The bulkhead is adopted to be suspended from a trolley system cooperating with overhead tracks in a cargo area for movement along the tracks. Locking means cooperating with the overhead tracks and with cooperating plates on the floor of the cargo area are actuated between a locked position and a released position by a linkage assembly located exteriorly of the modular panels.

Abstract: A weathertight sash window assembly including a pair of first and second engaging members disposed on and extending longitudinally of a pair of meeting first and second stiles, respectively. The first engaging member is movable between a first position in which the first engaging member pulls or draws the second engaging member toward the interior of the window assembly to force the second stile firmly on to the first stile throughout their length and a second position in which the first engaging member releases the second engaging member to allow the second stile off the first stile. The sash window assembly further includes means on the first stile for moving the first engaging member between the first and second positions in response to movement of a first fastener member between its locked and unlocked positions.

Abstract: A door spacer adapted for mounting in the space between a sliding door and its top track to prevent vertical motion of the sliding door into the space adjacent its top track member, comprising a base member and first and second legs forming a triangle with an apex which extends vertically into the space between the sliding door and the top track. Means are provided to move the point of attachment of one leg to the base longitudinally along the base to adjust the vertical height of the apex above the base of the door spacer.

Abstract: A slideable closure construction comprises a frame having a track with a pair of closures slideably mounted therein. The closures include interior end edges which abut in a closed position, and are spaced apart in an open position. A male latch member extends continuously along the length of the end edge of one closure, and a female latch member extends continuously along the end edge of the other closure. The male and female latch members form a snap lock which securely interconnects the two closures in the closed position, and simultaneously forms a weatherproof seal therebetween.

Abstract: This invention relates to a window latch, especially a latch for holding a slidable storm window sash in a perimeter frame assembly.

Abstract: A horizontal sliding window construction is disclosed of the type including a fixed sash and a moving vent sash featuring a camming mechanism adapted to force the vent sash directly inward in the position which compresses a peripheral seal against the window frame facing surface to insure a weather tight closure of the window. The camming mechanism is operable in any position of the vent sash to secure the sash in a partially opened position. A closed position lock is created by operation of the mechanism moving the vent sash inward with the vent sash in the fully closed position by moving an aligned cutout on the vent sash frame into registry with a fixed locking projection on the window frame to lock the sash in the closed position.

Abstract: An improved locking bolt mechanism. The locking bolt mechanism comprises guide means, a lock bolt, and means for adjustably mounting the lock bolt to the guide means so that the lock bolt can be easily adjusted relative to the closure it is mounted on.

Abstract: A safety door for buildings and rooms included two main sliding parts, a supporting column equipped with hinges and a door body supported by the hinges. The supporting column enters a first cavity with the fixed works (wall) at the side of the hinges during opening, the hinges remaining outside this cavity. The edge of the door opposite to that one which has the hinges thereon enters a second cavity in the fixed works (wall) opposite the first cavity during closing. A lock is installed in the main body of the door, this lock also entering the second cavity, only its keyhole or control member being accessible from the inside or outside, the accessibility being effected via slits in the fixed works (wall). The rest of the door is surrounded by a continuous frame lining the walls of the cavities.

Abstract: A locking mechanism for sliding doors, particularly of railway freight cars, has a hasp pivotally connected to a member defining an edge of the door opening, the pivotal connection being resiliently mounted on the edge defining member so as to keep the hasp under tension when the door is locked, the other end of the hasp being removably connected to the door by a manually actuable element pivoted on the door and manually swingable by means of a movable handle from locked position, in which the hasp is held in tension by a resilient connection to the door edge defining member, to an over-center unlocking position, movement of the hasp between locking and unlocking position being accommodated by the resiliency of the mounting of the hasp pivotal connection to the relatively movable member. An improved seal latch is also provided.

Abstract: A device for use in combination with a window unit including a window frame and glass panels mounted in the window frame. The device is comprised of a shutter unit having one or more sets of horizontally and parallel extending tracks which are vertically spaced a distance at least equal to the height dimension of the window unit. The tracks extend parallel to the plane of the glass panel and beyond at least one of the side edges of the window unit. A laminate insulative shield is mounted in the track for movement between positions at the side of the window unit and in front thereof to block off the entirety of the glass panel. The laminate insulative shield includes a frame movably supported on the track and has an imperforate surface layer and an insulation material layer mounted side-by-side in the frame. The imperforate surface provides a rigidifying support for the rather fragile insulation material.

Abstract: A sliding door is provided which is suitable for use as a heavy door for vaults in banks. The door is provided at its bottom with driving wheels adapted to be rotated manually by means of a handle, through a suitable power transmitting means, thereby to move the door along a rail. The power transmitting means may incorporate a suitable reduction means so that the door may be moved with a reduced force and, accordingly, at a lower speed. Means are provided for locking the door in the closed state.

Abstract: Sliding door structure including an outer frame, at least one fixed and one movable door panel, and a screen door, said frame including a head having a single, inwardly extending movable door panel guiding fin and all mitered corners which corners include integral, offset abutment structure for insuring proper alignment of the corners in assembly, improved weather stripping at both the top and bottom rail of both the fixed and movable door panels, bottom adjusting structure for the movable door panel, and two-member glazing structure for the door panels capable of resisting high wind force and permitting glazing of the door panels from the inside. The frame and door panels include substantially universal and reversible members to reduce inventory. Resilient bumpers, a weather stop and prowler lock structure permitting locking of the sliding door structure of the movable door panel in a number of selected positions are also disclosed.

Abstract: A stop assembly for a sliding closure includes a wedge-shape stop member which may be removably secured to the closure in a position where the stop member will become wedged between the relatively sliding members to preclude opening more than a predetermined distance. Cooperating pad-like elements having respectively numerous hooks and loops thereon are affixed to the closure and stop member, respectively, and when in mating engagement resist separation in a direction parallel to the direction of movement of the sliding member to preclude opening of the closure and are readily separable in a direction normal to such direction of movement to remove the stop member to permit unobstructed opening of the closure. When not in use, the stop member may be independently secured in a convenient storage location where it will not interfere with such closure movement by another pad-like element cooperating with the element affixed to the stop member.

Abstract: A window structure is disclosed wherein the center portion includes sliding panels which have stiles in abutment in their closed positions, such stiles having plates or ribs extending from their inner surfaces which are captured and releasably held by a latch mechanism that is pivotal on one rib and slidable along it. On the exterior of the structure, one of the stiles carries a plate that spans equal areas of both abutting stiles. The latch is symmetrically contoured, whereby observation from either side of the structure does not clarify the edge portion and direction of movement of such portion of the latch that is required in order to operate the latch and permit the sashes to be moved apart. Further, the exterior plate prevents insertion of a tool between the abutting stiles when the sashes are in closed position and latched.

Abstract: A sliding door of the type employed in public transport vehicles and driven by an electric motor comprises at least one door-leaf coupled with a nut mounted on an endless screw which is driven in rotation in order to open and/or close the door. The nut is displaced in translational motion within a guide which prevents rotational motion. The locking device comprises means for interrupting the translational displacement of the guided nut at the end of travel and for permitting angular rotation of the nut with the endless screw, means for limiting the angular displacement of the nut and finally means for limiting the translational motion of the nut if it is displaced along the endless screw and no longer engaged in the guide.

Abstract: A latch for a fire screen folding door assembly having a projecting guide adjacent its inner edge adapted to move in a horizontal guideway in a supporting frame. A latch element carried by the frame is movable selectively to a first position in the path of movement of the guide and to a second position out of the path of movement of the guide. The latch element is resiliently held in its first position until the guide engages the latch element and moves the same to its second position. A recess in the latch element receives the guide upon movement of the door assembly to extended, closed position permitting the latch element to return to its first position and thereby secure the door assembly in closed position. An actuator is connected to the latch element for moving the latch element to a position to release the guide.

Abstract: Disclosed is a locking device for locking bypassing sliding doors having support frames positioned in close proximity when the doors are translated to a position for locking. A locking arm is carried by one of the support frames and locking means are carried by the other support frame and are slidably engagable with the locking arm when the supports are in close proximity, thereby locking the doors.

Abstract: A sliding door is provided which is suitable for use as a heavy door for vaults in banks. The door is provided at its bottom with driving wheels adapted to be rotated manually by means of a handle, through a suitable power transmitting means, thereby to move the door along a rail. The power transmitting means may incorporate a suitable reduction means so that the door may be moved with a reduced force and, accordingly, at a lower speed. Means are provided for locking the door in the closed state.

Abstract: A hydraulic railroad car door assembly comprising a sliding door of the plug type carried on crank arms rotated by shafts rotating with respect to the door, the door opening and closing by the swinging of the crank arms which are carried by tracks on which the door slides, a program plate slidably mounted on the door and having slots therein, door latching assemblies, and means including pins received in the slots for causing sequenced unlatching and door opening and sequenced door closing and latching as said program plate is reciprocated by a cylinder controlled by a hydraulic pump.

Abstract: A window construction for pivot-out sash wherein a demountable sash guiding lock is mounted on the top rail of said sash. The lock includes a spring actuated plastic latch having either left or right hand openings for receiving a finger button which is demountable from said sash and a retaining clip for maintaining the spring for actuating the latch within the top rail of the sash.

Abstract: A sliding door is provided which is suitable for use as a heavy door for vaults in banks. The door is provided at its bottom with driving wheels adapted to be rotated manually by means of a handle, through a suitable power transmitting means, thereby to move the door along a rail. The power transmitting means may incorporate a suitable reduction means so that the door may be moved with a reduced force and, accordingly, at a lower speed. Means are provided for locking the door in the closed state.

Abstract: There is disclosed a motion control and locking apparatus for the passenger entry and exit doors of a mass transit vehicle, which passenger entry and exit doors are desired to be locked when the vehicle is moving between stations and are desired to be unlocked only when the vehicle has stopped at the desired location for passenger entry and exit within a station.

Abstract: An escape slide container is mounted for selective, upward movement with a track-mounted, overhead sliding door in an aircraft fuselage. Slide deployment mechanism for releasing the container from the door and for attaching it to the floor of the aircraft allows the door to move upwardly independently of the container, leaving the container attached to the floor. An over-center linkage supports the container above the floor while upward movement of the door trips the over-center linkage to propel the container outwardly through the door opening to deploy the escape slide under the urging of gravity. Apparatus for arming and disarming the slide for deployment operates in conjunction with door opening and closing apparatus that simultaneously effects movement of a door carrier to unplug the aircraft door from the opening in the fuselage and initiates upward traverse of the door along a plurality of tracks from which the door is supported at three points.

Abstract: A window and door construction having a movable vent window supported on rollers for movement along a guideway of the window frame with all four sides engaging the window frame in air and watertight configuration as the vent window finally closes through means of a plurality of wedges engaging the vent window to compress weatherproof sealing insulation.

Abstract: A box car anti-pilferage device is adapted to be mounted on a railway box car having a sliding door a sufficient distance above the rail whereby the device is usually beyond the reach of thieves standing on the ground adjacent the rail. The device includes a door post having a transverse extension including a portion adapted to be engaged by a box car sliding door in closed position. A hasp locking member is pivotable about a generally horizontal axis upon either the box car sliding door or the door post extension. A tripped position plate is mounted upon the box car sliding door or the post extension, upon which the locking member is mounted. A locking plate is mounted on the other of the sliding door and the door post extension. The hasp locking member in locked position engages the locking plate. The hasp locking member is manually movable from the locked position to an open position out of engagement with the locking plate.

Abstract: A window frame has one or more latches provided internally of a vent sill for pivotal engagement with a latch strike in the interior of a frame sill and a latch actuator extending outwardly through an opening in the inside face of the vent sill. A spring urges the latch into engagement with the strike with the latch and the actuator being movable in a linear horizontal direction so that a slot in the side of the actuator engages the edges of the opening through which the actuator extends to hold the actuator and the associated latch in a locked or non-pivotable condition. A second embodiment employs a similar pivotal and slidable latch member in a side frame of a horizontally movable vent frame which is pivoted into latching position inside an opening in a fixed vertical meeting rail and is retained in locked or non-pivotable condition by subsequent linear vertical movement of the latch to a restricted slot portion from which it cannot pivot from the locking position.