Component B Metal Is Other Than Titanium Or Vanadium Patents (Class 502/117)
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Patent number: 11535696Abstract: A crosslinkable composition containing: a liquid monocyclic olefin ring-opened polymer (A) having a reactive group at a polymer chain end thereof and a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 1,000 to 50,000; and a crosslinkable compound (B) having, in the molecule, two or more functional groups reactive with the reactive group at the polymer chain end of the monocyclic olefin ring-opened polymer (A).Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2017Date of Patent: December 27, 2022Assignee: ZEON CORPORATIONInventors: Yasuo Tsunogae, Shingo Okuno, Hiroyuki Nitadori
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Patent number: 11359040Abstract: Disclosed are a polyolefin having a high molecular weight by using a novel metallocene catalyst; a method for preparing the polyolefin by using the same; and a method for preparing an ethylene-propylene random copolymer having high molecular weight, high syndiotacticity and small crystal size, thereby providing injection molded articles with improved transparency.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2017Date of Patent: June 14, 2022Assignee: LOTTE CHEMICAL CORPORATIONInventors: Byung Hun Chae, Joon Keun Min, Sung Won Jung, Youn Jin Hong, Hyun Yul Woo
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Patent number: 11267917Abstract: Provided is a hybrid catalyst composition including a first transition metal compound represented by Formula 1 and a second transition metal compound represented by Formula 2, the compounds being different from each other in the Formulae. The hybrid catalyst composition including the first and second transition metal compounds may exhibit high catalytic activity and may prepare a polyolefin having processability and mechanical properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2016Date of Patent: March 8, 2022Assignee: Hanwha Chemical CorporationInventors: Ui Gab Joung, Dong Wook Jeong, Ah Reum Kim, Seung Il Choi
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Patent number: 11180580Abstract: This invention relates to transition metal complexes represented by the formula: catalyst systems comprising the complexes, and polymerization methods for olefinic monomers using the catalyst systems. In said formula, M is a transition metal; E is NR2, CR3R4, O, S, or SiR5R6; Q is optional substitution; p is an integer ranging from 0 to 3; L is an optional neutral ligand; m is an integer ranging from 0 to 3; X is an anionic leaving group; n is 1 or 2, with m+n being 4 or less; J is a linker group contributing two or three atoms that are located within a first chelate ring; R1 and R1? are independently a hydrocarbyl group or a trihydrocarbylsilyl group; R2 is a hydrocarbyl group; R3 and R4 are independently H, a hydrocarbyl group, or a trihydrocarbylsilyl group; and R5 and R5 are independently a hydrocarbyl group.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2020Date of Patent: November 23, 2021Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Jo Ann M. Canich, Mikhail I. Sharikov, Georgy P. Goryunov, Pavel S. Kulyabin, Dmitry V. Uborsky, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov
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Patent number: 11155650Abstract: A magnesium halide-supported titanium procatalyst, a catalyst prepared therefrom, an enhanced catalyst consists essentially of a product of a reaction of the magnesium halide-supported titanium procatalyst and a hydrocarbylaluminoxane. Also methods of preparing the (pro)catalysts, a method of polymerizing an olefin, and a polyolefin made by the polymerization method.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2017Date of Patent: October 26, 2021Assignee: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLCInventors: Linfeng Chen, Marc A. Springs, Mehmet Demirors
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Patent number: 10829670Abstract: A curable and hygroscopic resin composition for sealing electronic devices, comprising: a radically polymerizable compound (a); a hygroscopic compound (b) containing a structure represented by Formula (1); and a photo-radical polymerization initiator (c); a resin cured material formed by curing the composition, and an electronic device sealed by curing the composition. wherein in Formula (1), R designates (i) an acyl group, (ii) a hydrocarbon group, or (iii) a group having at least one selected from the group consisting of —O—, —S—, —CO—, and —NH—, between a carbon-carbon bond of the above-described hydrocarbon group; M designates a boron or aluminum atom; n is an integer of 2 to 20; and *1 and *2 each designate a binding site to a terminal group or are bonded to each other.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2018Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventor: Tetsuya Mieda
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Patent number: 10829669Abstract: A curable and hygroscopic resin composition for sealing electronic devices, comprising: a cationically polymerizable compound (a); a hygroscopic compound (b) containing a structure represented by Formula (1); and a cationic polymerization initiator (c); a resin cured material formed by curing the composition, and an electronic device sealed by curing the composition. wherein in Formula (1), R designates (i) an acyl group, (ii) a hydrocarbon group, or (iii) a group having at least one selected from the group consisting of —O—, —S—, —CO—, and —NH—, between a carbon-carbon bond of the above-described hydrocarbon group; M designates a boron or aluminum atom; n is an integer of 2 to 20; and *1 and *2 each designate a binding site to a terminal group or are bonded to each other.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2018Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Tetsuya Mieda, Takumi Asanuma, Yasushi Ishizaka
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Patent number: 10662133Abstract: The invention concerns a process for the neutralization of a catalytic system for the oligomerization of olefins, said catalytic system comprising at least one halogenated derivative, characterized in that the reaction effluent is brought into contact with at least one nitrile compound.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2017Date of Patent: May 26, 2020Assignee: IFP Energies NouvellesInventors: Helene Olivier-Bourbigou, Francois Hugues, Emmanuel Pellier
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Patent number: 10654766Abstract: This disclosure relates to a continuous process for making a dimer from a terminal olefin in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a metallocene compound and alumoxane.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2018Date of Patent: May 19, 2020Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Patrick C. Chen, Delanyo K. Seshie, Md Safatul Islam
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Patent number: 10633303Abstract: A process for the dimerization of ethylene to 1-butene, carried out with a catalytic composition comprising: at least one nickel precursor with an oxidation number of (+II), at least one phosphine ligand with formula PR1R2R3 in which the groups R1, R2 and R3 may be identical or different and which may or may not be bonded together, and at least one activating agent selected from the group formed by chlorinated and brominated hydrocarbylaluminium compounds, used alone or as a mixture, the composition having a molar ratio of the phosphine ligand to the nickel precursor in the range 5 to 30 and a molar ratio of the activating agent to the phosphine ligand greater than or equal to 1.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2016Date of Patent: April 28, 2020Assignee: IFP Energies NouvellesInventors: Pierre-Alain Breuil, Olivia Chaumet-Martin
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Patent number: 10392456Abstract: Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of methylating a catalyst composition while substantially normalizing the entiomeric distribution is provided. The method includes slurrying the organometallic compound in dimethoxyethane (DME), and adding a solution of RMgBr in DME, wherein R is a methyl group or a benzyl group, and wherein the RMgBr is greater than about 2.3 equivalents relative to the organometallic compound. After the addition of the RMgBr, the slurry is mixed for at least about four hours. An alkylated organometallic is isolated, wherein the methylated species has a meso/rac ratio that is between about 0.9 and about 1.2.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2018Date of Patent: August 27, 2019Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLCInventors: Francis C. Rix, Alexander D. Todd, C. Jeff Harlan
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Patent number: 10364204Abstract: A process for manufacturing methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) including (A) an optional first step including cracking raw material made from or containing ethane and/or propane, to form ethylene and recovering the residual uncracked raw material, (B) a second step including dimerizing ethylene to form n-butylene, (C) a third step including isomerizing the n-butylene to form isobutylene, (D) an optional fourth step including oxidizing methane to form methanol, (E) a fifth step including etherifying the isobutylene with methanol to form methyl t-butyl ether, and (F) a sixth step including collecting the methyl t-butyl ether is provided. The process can also be used to prepare gasoline alkylate, a higher molecular weight ethylene oligomer, a higher-molecular-weight-ethylene-oligomer-based methyl ether, an isomerized higher molecular weight ethylene oligomer, or an isomerized-higher-molecular-weight-ethylene-oligomer-based methyl ether.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2016Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Michael G. Axelrod, Steven T. Coleman
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Patent number: 10300473Abstract: The invention concerns a catalytic composition comprising: at least one nickel precursor with an oxidation number of (+II) containing a phosphine ligand complexed with nickel, at least one Lewis base, and at least one activating agent selected from the group formed by chlorinated and brominated hydrocarbylaluminium compounds, used alone or as a mixture, in a manner such that the molar ratio of the ensemble of the Lewis base and phosphine ligand complexed with the nickel of the composition to the nickel is in the range 5 to 30. The invention also concerns the use of said catalytic composition.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2016Date of Patent: May 28, 2019Assignee: IFP Energies NouvellesInventors: Pierre-Alain Breuil, Olivia Chaumet-Martin
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Patent number: 10301411Abstract: Catalyst system for producing ethylene copolymers in a high temperature solution process, the catalyst system comprising (i) a metallocene complex of formula (I) wherein M is Hf X is a sigma ligand, L is a bridge of the formula —SiR82—, wherein each R8 is independently a C1-C20-hydrocarbyl, tri(C1-C20-alkyl)silyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-arylalkyl or C7-C20-alkylaryl n is 0, 1 or 2 R1 and R1? are the same or can be different and can be a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group, R2 and R2? are the same or are different and are a CH2—R9 group, with R9 being H or linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group R5 and R5? are the same or are different and can be H or a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group or a OR group, wherein R is a C1-C6-alkyl group R6 and R6? are the same or are different and can be H or a C(R10)3 group, with R10 being the same or different and R10 can be H or a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group or R5 and R6 and/or R5? and R6? taken together form an unsubstituted 4-7 membered ring condensed to the benzene rType: GrantFiled: April 15, 2015Date of Patent: May 28, 2019Assignee: BOREALIS AGInventors: Noureddine Ajellal, Luigi Resconi, Gerhard Hubner
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Patent number: 10233268Abstract: The invention covers a supported catalyst system prepared according to a process comprising the following step: i). impregnating a silica-containing catalyst support having a specific surface area of from 150 m2/g to 800 m2/g, preferably 280 m2/g to 600 m2/g, with one or more titanium compounds of the general formula selected from RnTi(OR?)m and (RO)nTi(OR?)m, wherein R and R? are the same or different and are selected from hydrocarbyl groups containing from 1 to 12 carbon and halogens, and wherein n is 0 to 4, m is 0 to 4 and m+n equals 4, to form a titanated silica-containing catalyst support having a Ti content of at least 0.1 wt % based on the weight of the Ti-impregnated catalyst support wherein the supported catalyst system further comprises an alumoxane and a metallocene.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2011Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: TOTAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FELUYInventors: Christopher Willocq, Aurélien Vantomme, Martine Slawinski
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Patent number: 10214463Abstract: The present invention relates to a production method of an ?-olefin oligomer for producing an ?-olefin by performing an oligomerization reaction of an ?-olefin in a reaction solvent in the presence of a catalyst in a reactor, which is a production method of an ?-olefin oligomer, comprising circulating and feeding, to the reactor, a condensate liquid obtained by introducing part of gas of the gas phase part inside the reactor into a heat exchanger and cooling the gas, wherein the condensate liquid circulated and fed to the reactor is dispersed in the gas phase part inside the reactor; and a production apparatus of an ?-olefin oligomer.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2017Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Assignee: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATIONInventor: Hiroki Emoto
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Patent number: 10167355Abstract: Catalyst system for producing ethylene copolymers in a high temperature solution process, the catalyst system comprising (i) a metallocene complex of formula (I) wherein M is Hf or Zr X is a sigma ligand, L is a bridge of the formula —SiR82—, wherein each R8 is independently a C1-C20-hydrocarbyl, tri(C1-C20-alkyl)silyl, C6-C20-aryl, C7-C20-arylalkyl or C7-C20-alkylaryl n is 0, 1 or 2 R1 and R1? are the same or can be different and can be a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group, R2 and R2? are the same or are different and are a CH2—R9 group, with R9 being H or linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group R5 and R5? are the same or are different and can be H or a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group or a OR group, wherein R is a C1-C6-alkyl group R6 and R6? are the same or are different and can be H or a C(R10)3 group, with R10 being the same or different and R10 can be H or a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group or R5 and R6 and/or R5? and R6? taken together form an unsubstituted 4-7 membered ring condensed to the benType: GrantFiled: April 15, 2015Date of Patent: January 1, 2019Assignee: BOREALIS AGInventors: Noureddine Ajellal, Roberta Pellecchia, Luigi Resconi, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Dmitry S. Kononovich, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov
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Patent number: 10066036Abstract: [Problem] To provide an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer that is highly effective in improving the molding properties of polyolefin resins, improving the balance between impact strength and stiffness, and improving transparency. [Solution] Provided is an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer having a specific MFR, a specific density, and a specific molecular weight distribution, containing a suitable amount of a long-chain branching structure characterized by a branching index, and having a specific composition distribution structure characterized by solvent fractionation behavior.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2015Date of Patent: September 4, 2018Assignee: JAPAN POLYETHYLENE CORPORATIONInventors: Yoshiyuki Ishihama, Ryotaro Harada, Masaru Aoki, Kenji Iiba, Kazushi Kodama, Hiroto Hayashi
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Patent number: 10066037Abstract: [Problem] To provide an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer that is highly effective in improving the molding properties of polyolefin resins and at the same time highly effective improving the balance between impact strength and stiffness. [Solution] Provided is an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer having a specific MFR, a specific density, and a specific molecular weight distribution, containing a suitable amount of a long-chain branching structure characterized by a branching index, and having a specific composition distribution structure characterized by solvent fractionation behavior.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2015Date of Patent: September 4, 2018Assignee: JAPAN POLYETHYLENE CORPORATIONInventors: Yoshiyuki Ishihama, Ryotaro Harada, Masaru Aoki, Kenji Iiba, Kazushi Kodama, Hiroto Hayashi
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Patent number: 10000440Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing an ester mixture, in which an n-butene-containing feed mixture having a composition which changes over time is first oligomerized and then converted by hydroformylation, hydrogenation and esterification to an ester mixture. In this process, an approximation of the actual viscosity of the ester mixture is determined. The problem that it addresses is that of specifying a comparatively simple process which enables conversion of an n-butene with a variable composition over time to an ester mixture having a viscosity which can be kept very substantially constant over a long period even when an inconstant C4 source which delivers fluctuating qualities over this period is utilized. This is achieved through controlled use of a second raw material, namely ethene. It has been found that the viscosity of n-butene-based ester mixtures can be influenced by controlled use of ethene in the preparation of the ester precursors.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2016Date of Patent: June 19, 2018Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Helene Reeker, Guido Stochniol, Dietrich Maschmeyer, Horst-Werner Zanthoff, Jörg Schallenberg, Frank Geilen, Katrin Marie Dyballa, Dirk Fridag, Stephan Peitz, Lena Altmann, Robert Franke
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Patent number: 9975976Abstract: A polyolefin having a density of greater than about 0.930 g/ml which when extruded at a temperature in the range of from about 590° F. to about 645° F. and then coated onto a substrate at a rate of from about 300 ft/min to about 1000 ft/min has an edge weave of from about 0 in/side to about 2.5 in/side and a neck-in of less than about 3.0 in/side.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2017Date of Patent: May 22, 2018Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Chung Tso, Jared L. Barr, Kelly Frey, Carlos A. Cruz, Youlu Yu, Bill Bridendolph, Qing Yang, Yongwoo Inn, William Fisher, Max P. McDaniel, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Brandy Rutledge-Ryal, Daniel G. Hert
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Patent number: 9890184Abstract: A novel complex capable of fixing dinitrogen and use thereof are provided. A complex represented by formula (1A) or (1B) or a cationic or anionic complex from the complex: wherein M1 to M4 (M1 to M3 in the case of formula (1A)) are each independently Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, or W, and L1 to L4 (L1 to L3 in the case of formula (1A)) are each independently a ligand selected from among a ligand (Cp) including a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl derivative, a diphenylamine ligand, a diphenylphosphine ligand, and a carboimideamide ligand.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2013Date of Patent: February 13, 2018Assignee: RIKENInventors: Zhaomin Hou, Takanori Shima, Shaowei Hu, Yoshinori Endo
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Patent number: 9868753Abstract: Disclosed are Germanium- and Zirconium-containing precursors having one of the following formulae: wherein each R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 is independently selected from H; a C1-C5 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group; and a C1-C5 linear, branched, or cyclic fluoroalkyl groups. Also disclosed are methods of synthesizing the disclosed precursors and using the same to deposit Zirconium-containing films on substrates via vapor deposition processes.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2016Date of Patent: January 16, 2018Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme our l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges ClaudeInventors: Clément Lansalot-Matras, Julien Lieffrig, Hana Ishii, Christian Dussarrat
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Patent number: 9815923Abstract: A catalyst system comprising a) a metal complex of the formula CyLMZp, wherein M is a group 4 metal Z is an anionic ligand, p is number of 1 to 2, preferably 2 Cy is a cyclopentadienyl-type ligand and, L is a ligand of the formula wherein each A is independently selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and phosphorus and R1, R2, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted hydrocarbyl, unsubstituted or substituted silyl and unsubstituted or substituted germyl residues, and b) a boron containing activator, characterized in that the molar ratio of the boron of the activator to M of the metal complex is greater than 2.5.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2014Date of Patent: November 14, 2017Assignee: ARLANXEO NETERLANDS, B.V.Inventors: Alexandra Berthoud, Victor Quiroga Norambuena, Gerard Van Doremaele, Richard Thomas William Scott
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Patent number: 9708355Abstract: Transition metal compounds, and specifically transition metal compounds having a tetradentate and/or pentadentate supporting ligand are described, together with methods for the preparation thereof and the use of such compounds as hydrogenation and/or hydrosilylation catalysts.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2014Date of Patent: July 18, 2017Assignee: Arizona Board of Regents on Behalf of Arizona State UniversityInventors: Ryan J. Trovitch, Tufan K. Mukhopadhyay, Raja Pal, Hagit Ben-Daat Levin, Tyler M. Porter, Chandrani Ghosh
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Patent number: 9637567Abstract: Spray-dried catalyst compositions comprising a transition metal complex and polymerization processes employing the same are disclosed herein. An embodiment provides a spray-dried catalyst composition comprising a transition metal catalyst component represented by the following formula: (I) and polymerization process employing the same.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2012Date of Patent: May 2, 2017Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLCInventors: Wesley R. Mariott, Phuong A. Cao, Daniel P. Zilker, Jr., John H. Oskam, Cliff R. Mure
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Patent number: 9617355Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the production of high density polyethylene by polymerisation of ethylene in the presence of a supported chromium oxide based catalyst which is modified with an organic compound comprising oxygen and a nitrogen atom which is selected from the group consisting of saturated heterocyclic organic compounds with a five or six membered ring, amino esters and amino alcohols. Such organic compounds allow manufacturing of HDPE with increases molecular weight distribution and increased molecular weight.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2011Date of Patent: April 11, 2017Assignee: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATIONInventors: Vugar O. Aliyev, Ali Saad Headan, Jaiprakash Brijal Sainani
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Supported double center hybrid polyethylene catalyst, process for preparing the same and use thereof
Patent number: 9611339Abstract: The present invention relates to a carriered hybrid vanadium-chromium-based catalyst, characterized in the catalyst is carriered on a porous inorganic carrier and a V active site and an organic Cr active site are present on the porous inorganic carrier at the same time. The present invention further relates to a process for producing a carriered hybrid vanadium-chromium-based catalyst. The catalyst of the present invention can be used for producing ethylene homopolymers and ethylene/?-olefin copolymers. The hybrid vanadium-chromium-based catalyst can have high activity and produce polyethylene polymers having the properties of broad molecular weight distribution (Part of the products are bimodal distribution) and excellent ?-olefin copolymerization characteristic.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2013Date of Patent: April 4, 2017Assignee: EAST CHINA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYInventors: Ning Zhao, Ruihua Cheng, Xuelian He, Zhen Liu, Boping Liu -
Patent number: 9601801Abstract: An electrolyte includes compounds of formula M1Xn and M2Zm; and a solvent wherein M1 is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Sc, Ti, Al, or Zn; M2 is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Sc, Ti, Al, or Zn; X is a group forming a covalent bond with M1; Z is a halogen or pseudo-halogen; n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; and m is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2014Date of Patent: March 21, 2017Assignee: UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLCInventors: Chen Liao, Zhengcheng Zhang, Anthony Burrell, John T. Vaughey
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Patent number: 9579640Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a catalyst composition comprising titanium-, zirconium- and/or hafnium amidinate complexes and/or titanium-, zirconium- and/or hafnium guanidinate complexes and organo aluminium and/or organic zinc compounds, a coordinative chain transfer polymerization (CCTP) process employing the catalyst composition as well as long chain aluminium alkyls and subsequent alcohols obtained by such process.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2013Date of Patent: February 28, 2017Assignee: Sasol Performance Chemicals GmbHInventors: Thoralf Gross, Holger Ziehe, Rhett Kempe, Winfried Kretschmer, Christian Hubner
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Patent number: 9499571Abstract: Disclosed are Germanium- and Zirconium-containing precursors having one of the following formulae: wherein each R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 is independently selected from H; a C1-C5 linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group; and a C1-C5 linear, branched, or cyclic fluoroalkyl groups. Also disclosed are methods of synthesizing the disclosed precursors and using the same to deposit Zirconium-containing films on substrates via vapor deposition processes.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2014Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges ClaudeInventors: Clement Lansalot-Matras, Julien Lieffrig, Hana Ishii, Christian Dussarrat
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Patent number: 9290704Abstract: The invention describes a process for the production of middle distillate hydrocarbon bases from an ethanol feedstock that is produced from a renewable source that is obtained from biomass, comprising a stage for purification of said feedstock, a stage for dehydration of said purified feedstock into an effluent that is for the most part ethylene and comprises water, at least one stage for separating water, a first stage for oligomerization of the effluent that is for the most part ethylene into at least one olefinic effluent that comprises at least 80% by weight of olefins that have four or more carbon atoms, in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst that comprises at least one bivalent nickel compound, whereby a second oligomerization stage produces middle distillate hydrocarbon bases in the presence of an amorphous or zeolitic catalyst that has at least pore openings that contain 10 or 12 oxygen atoms, producing middle distillate hydrocarbon bases, and a fractionation stage.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2011Date of Patent: March 22, 2016Assignee: IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLESInventors: Emmanuelle Guillon, Nicolas Cadran, Natacha Touchais, Laurent Bournay, Lionel Magna, Helene Olivier-Bourbigou
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Patent number: 9228030Abstract: A copolymer of ethylene and an alpha-olefin, said copolymer having a (a) density>0.930 g/cm3, (b) melt index (g/10 min)>4, (c) molecular weight distribution (MWD)>3.0, and (d) FNCT>250 hours, and is described suitable for use in rotomolding applications. In particular the novel copolymers result in improved impact strength, improved permeation resistance and improved environmental stress crack resistance and may suitably be prepared by use of metallocene catalysts.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2013Date of Patent: January 5, 2016Assignee: INEOS SALES (UK) LIMITEDInventor: Choon Kooi Chai
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Patent number: 9206274Abstract: The present invention discloses an active metallocene catalyst system prepared with a hafnium-based metallocene catalyst system and an activating agent comprising an aluminoxane and a sterically hindered Lewis base.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2014Date of Patent: December 8, 2015Assignee: TOTAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FELUYInventors: Vincenzo Busico, Roberta Cipullo, Roberta Pellecchia, Abbas Razavi
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Patent number: 9200100Abstract: Catalysts comprising long-bridged salen ligands comprising an imino-phenylene-alkylene-imino or an imino-napthalenylene-alkylene-imino bridged salen compound. Also, catalyst systems comprising the catalyst and an activator; methods to prepare the ligands, catalysts and catalyst systems; processes to polymerize olefins using the catalysts and/or catalyst systems; and the olefin polymers prepared according to the processes.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2014Date of Patent: December 1, 2015Assignees: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc., Ramot at Tel-Aviv University Ltd.Inventors: Moshe Kol, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Garth R. Giesbrecht, Gregory S. Day, Konstantin Press
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Patent number: 9193814Abstract: A method of making a heterogenously supported catalyst useful in dimerization, oligomerization or polymerization is provided in which a catalyst precursor containing a metal and an aromatic group are alkylated onto an oligomeric support having at least one terminal unsaturated group by Friedel Crafts alkylation.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2015Date of Patent: November 24, 2015Assignee: Phillips 66 CompanyInventors: Matthias Dotterl, Helmut Alt, Roland Schmidt
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Patent number: 9090527Abstract: A silicon-bridged Cp-Ar transition metal complex serves as a catalytic component capable of efficiently and highly selectively producing 1-hexene through trimerization reaction of ethylene. The transition metal complex is represented by formula (1): wherein M represents a transition metal atom of Group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements; X1, X2, X3, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, and R9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and an aralkyloxy group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and wherein each of the groups may have a halogen atom as a substituent.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2012Date of Patent: July 28, 2015Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Taichi Senda, Masaya Tanimoto
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Publication number: 20150141601Abstract: Pyridyldiamido transition metal complexes are disclosed for use in alkene polymerization.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2014Publication date: May 21, 2015Inventors: John R. Hagadorn, Ilya S. Borisov, Arkady K. Golenishchev, Georgy P. Goryunov, Dmitry V. Uborsky, Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov
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Publication number: 20150141598Abstract: Disclosed herein are catalyst compositions containing boron bridged, cyclopentadienyl-indenyl metallocene compounds with an alkenyl substituent. These catalyst compositions can be used for the polymerization of olefins. For example, ethylene homopolymers produced using these catalyst compositions can be characterized by a density less than 0.97 g/cm3 and a melt index greater than 50 g/10 min.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2014Publication date: May 21, 2015Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Jeffrey F. Greco, Qing Yang, Tony R. Crain
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Publication number: 20150141597Abstract: Disclosed herein are catalyst compositions containing boron bridged, bis-indenyl metallocene compounds with an alkenyl substituent. These catalyst compositions can be used for the polymerization of olefins. For example, ethylene copolymers produced using these catalyst compositions can be characterized by a density less than 0.92 g/cm3 and a melt index greater than 25 g/10 min.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2014Publication date: May 21, 2015Inventor: Jeffrey F. Greco
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Publication number: 20150141599Abstract: Disclosed herein are catalyst compositions containing boron-bridged, cyclopentadienyl-fluorenyl metallocene compounds with an alkenyl substituent. These catalyst compositions can be used for the polymerization of olefins. For example, ethylene copolymers produced using these catalyst compositions can be characterized by a combination of a flat or a conventional comonomer distribution and low levels of long chain branching.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2014Publication date: May 21, 2015Inventor: Jeffrey F. Greco
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Patent number: 9034782Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for conversion of vegetable oils to hydrocarbon products in the diesel boiling range, comprising a porous support; Group III A or VA element in the range of 1-10 wt %; Group VI B elements in the range of 1 to 20 wt %; Group VIII B elements in range of 0.01 to 10 wt %. The present invention further provides the process for preparing the catalyst composition for conversion of vegetable oils to hydrocarbon products in the diesel boiling range. The present invention also provides the process for conversion of vegetable oils to hydrocarbon products in the diesel boiling range using the catalyst composition or discarded refinery spent hydro-treating catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2012Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: Bharat Petroleum Corporation LimitedInventors: Chiranjeevi Thota, Pragya Rai, N. Jose, Dattatraya Tammannashastri Gokak, Poyyamani Swaminathan Viswanathan
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Publication number: 20150126695Abstract: A polymerization catalyst composition that, without accompanying excessive gelation, allows efficient synthesis of high molecular weight polyisoprene under industrial conditions is provided. The polymerization catalyst composition contains: a rare earth element compound (component (A)) represented by the following general formula (i): M-(NQ1)(NQ2)(NQ3)??(i); at least one (component (B)) selected from an ionic compound and a halogen compound; and a compound (component (C)) represented by the following general formula (X): YR1aR2bR3c??(X).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2013Publication date: May 7, 2015Applicant: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATIONInventors: Shojiro Kaita, Satoru Tamaki
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Patent number: 9018431Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for oligomerization of ethylene, comprising a chromium compound; a ligand of the general structure R1R2P—N(R3)—P(R4)—N(R5)—H, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from halogen, amino, trimethylsilyl, C1-C10-alkyl, aryl and substituted aryl; a modifier containing organic or inorganic halide; and an activator or co-catalyst; and a process for oligomerization utilizing that catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2010Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignees: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation, Linde AGInventors: Anina Wöhl, Uwe Rosenthal, Bernd H. Müller, Normen Peulecke, Stephan Peitz, Wolfgang Müller, Heinz Bölt, Andreas Meiswinkel, Bhaskar Reddy Aluri, Mohammed Al-Hazmi, Mohammed Al-Masned, Khalid Al-Eidan, Fuad Mosa
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Publication number: 20150112021Abstract: A method for producing a polymer containing silica that does not involve long kneading time, and a polymer composition having an intended low heat generation property. A polymerization catalyst composition is produced by mixing and aging a second element and a third element, and then adding a first element to the mixture to react the first element with the mixture. The first element contains a compound that contains a rare earth metal element, the second element contains a compound represented by the following formula (X), and the third element contains silica. YR1aR2bR3c (X) (In the formula, Y is a metal; R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; and R3 is a hydrocarbon group, and R1, R2, and R3 are the same as or different from each other, a, b, and c are 0 or 1.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2013Publication date: April 23, 2015Applicant: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATIONInventors: Junko Matsushita, Shojiro Kaita
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Publication number: 20150105238Abstract: This invention provides activator precursor compositions and activator compositions. The activator precursor compositions are formed from a support material, a linking compound, and polyfunctional compounds having at least two aromatic groups in which at least two of said aromatic groups each has at least one polar moiety thereon. The activator compositions are formed from a support material, a linking compound, an aluminoxane, and a polyfunctional compound having at least two aromatic groups in which at least two of said aromatic groups each has at least one polar moiety thereon. Also provided are catalyst compositions, processes for forming catalyst compositions, and polymerization processes utilizing the catalyst compositions of this invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 14, 2013Publication date: April 16, 2015Inventors: Steven P. Diefenbach, Min Li, Matthew Grant Thorn, Lubin Luo
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Publication number: 20150080628Abstract: Disclosed are novel catalyst solutions comprising an organic complex of nickel, an alkyl aluminum compound, a solvent, and a phosphine compound, that are useful for the preparation of butenes, pentenes and hexenes by the co-dimerization or cross-dimerization of ethylene and propylene. Also disclosed are processes for the dimerization of ethylene and propylene that utilize these catalyst solutions. The catalyst systems described herein demonstrate that, depending on the choice of phosphine compound used with the catalytically active nickel, it is indeed possible to lower the concentration of hexene olefins relative to butenes and pentenes, even in the presence of excess propylene. The selectivity to the linear or branched pentene product can also be controlled by the selection of the phosphine compound. The catalyst solutions may be used with mixtures of olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2013Publication date: March 19, 2015Applicant: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventors: David William Norman, Joy Lynn Laningham
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Publication number: 20150065669Abstract: Disclosed herein are polymerization processes for the production of olefin polymers. These polymerization processes can employ a catalyst system containing two or three metallocene components, resulting in ethylene-based copolymers that can have a medium density and improved stress crack resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2013Publication date: March 5, 2015Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Mark L. Hlavinka, Errun Ding, Paul DesLauriers, Yongwoo Inn, Lili Cui, Qing Yang, Ashish Sukhadia, Guylaine St. Jean, Richard M. Buck
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Publication number: 20150051360Abstract: Disclosed herein are catalyst compositions containing cyclobutylidene-bridged metallocene compounds. These catalyst compositions can be used for the polymerization of olefins.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2013Publication date: February 19, 2015Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Jeremy M. Praetorius, Carlos Cruz, Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Jared L. Barr
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Publication number: 20150045603Abstract: This invention relates to a catalyst system for selective oligomerization of ethylene, which includes (i) a chromium compound; (ii) a ligand having a P—C—C—P backbone structure; and (iii) an activator, thus preparing 1-hexene and/or 1-octene with high activity and selectivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: February 12, 2015Inventors: Tack Kyu Han, Min Seon Jung, Dong Chul Shin, Ho Seong Lee, Sung Seok Chae, Jong Sok Han