Abstract: Compositions and methods that can be used to treat or prevent a viral infection are described herein. Prostacyclin/prostaglandin analogs can be used to treat infection by viruses such as SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and SARS-CoV-2. For example, pharmaceutical compositions containing beraprost or salts thereof can be used to treat infection by SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes the “COVID-19” disease).

Abstract: The present invention provides a benzimidazole derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, a preparation method thereof, and use thereof as an anticancer or anti-virus agent: wherein, R1, R2, R3 and X are as defined in the detailed description and the claims.

Abstract: Compositions containing a combination of nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene for treating neurodegenerative disorders, and methods of treating neurodegenerative disorders using these compositions and their equivalents are described. The neurodegenerative disorders that can be treated using these compositions or methods can include Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and the like. In an embodiment, the compositions containing a combination of nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene can be prepared as oral formulations. In some embodiments, a dietary supplement comprises nicotinamide riboside and/or pterostilbene or equivalents.

Abstract: The present invention relates to therapies and therapeutic agents for use in the treatment of cardiomyopathies. In particular, the invention is concerned with, but not limited to therapies and therapeutic agents for use in the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Such therapeutic agents comprise hypomethylating agents.

Abstract: There is provided tinostamustine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of ovarian cancer in a patient in need thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions for treating proliferative cell diseases and disorders such as cancers. Particularly disclosed are methods and composition for treating cancers such as glioblastoma by administering a therapeutic agent that alters the pathways used for purine biosynthesis by inhibiting the biological activity of ARL13B and/or IMPDH proteins in conjunction with additional therapeutic agents such as alkylating agents.

Abstract: Patients diagnosed with a cancer harboring an IDH-1 mutation can be treated by the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising Compound 1, a selective inhibitor of 2-HG production from mIDH-1 enzymes including the R132 mutations R132C, R132H, R132L, R132G, and R132S.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods and compositions related to treating motor neuron diseases, such as ALS, in a subject by administering to the subject (e.g., orally administering to the subject) a composition comprising nicotinamide riboside and/or pterostilbene.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a combination comprising a glucocorticoid and a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: to a pharmaceutical composition and to a kit both comprising said combination, to the combination, composition or kit for use in the treatment of cancer, and to a method of treatment of cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to said patient an effective amount of said combination, composition or kit.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to ABC294640, as free base or as salts thereof, in preparing medicines for treating coronavirus infection or preventing diseases caused by coronavirus infection, and a medicine for preventing coronavirus infection or preventing diseases caused by coronavirus infection.

Abstract: Cellular targets on cancer cells have been identified that can be used with targeted molecular imaging to detect the cancer cells in vivo. Non-invasive methods for detecting cancer cells, such as metastasized cancer cells, are therefore provided. Also provided are compositions and kits for use in the disclosed methods.

Abstract: The present application relates to antibodies that bind to small molecules such as cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and analogs thereof, and immunological assays for determining the presence and/or quantifying the amount of cyclophosphamide and/or ifosfamide in a sample. By way of example, such immunological assays can be used for environmental testing.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions for reducing the epigenetic age of organisms, especially that of adult humans, which provide for proliferating endogenous stem cells, removing aberrant epigenetic marks from chromosomes and mitochondrial DNA, and replacement of senescent cells.

Abstract: Provided herein are oligomeric compounds with conjugate groups. In certain embodiments, the oligomeric compounds are conjugated to N-Acetylgalactosamine.

Abstract: Methods for removing excess free ?-globin in erythroid cells and treating a thalassemia using an agent that activates Unc-51 Like autophagy activating Kinase (ULK) are described.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides for a dry powder pharmaceutical composition suitable for dispersion in an aerosol for inhaled administration to a patient with cancer, the composition comprising: a cytidine analogue including salts, solvates, hydrates, and esters thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient together forming the dry powder pharmaceutical composition suitable for dispersion in the aerosol for administration via inhalation to the patient with cancer. Another embodiment provides for a method of making the composition and a further embodiment provides for a method a treating a patient in need thereof with the composition.

Abstract: Compositions containing a combination of nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene for treating neurodegenerative disorders, and methods of treating neurodegenerative disorders using these compositions and their equivalents are described. The neurodegenerative disorders that can be treated using these compositions or methods can include parkinson's disease, huntington's disease, alzheimer's disease, and the like. In an embodiment, the compositions containing a combination of nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene can be prepared as oral formulations. In some embodiments, a dietary supplement comprises nicotinamide riboside and/or pterostilbene or equivalents.

Abstract: Methods are presented for attenuating myelosuppressive side effects of treatment regimens, promoting thrombopoiesis and neutrophil production, and increasing efficacy of treatment regimens, by administering PF4-interacting heparinoids.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a material which can be safely ingested and which inhibits skin pigmentation. Therefore, the invention is a skin pigmentation inhibitor, containing a ?-nicotinamide mononucleotide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a solvate thereof as an active ingredient; a health supplement which contains the skin pigmentation inhibitor and is ingested to inhibit skin pigmentation; and a method for inhibiting skin pigmentation, including ingesting the skin pigmentation inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention provides an in vitro method for selecting a patient affected with a tumor for a treatment with an antitumor compound, wherein the method comprises a step of measuring the expression level of CDA (Cytidine Deaminase) in a cancer sample from said patient. When the CDA expression level of a cancer sample is lower than the reference expression level, it is indicative that the patient is suitable for a treatment with an antitumor compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds of table 4, in particular aminoflavone. Alternatively, when the CDA expression level of a cancer sample is higher than the reference expression level, it is indicative that the patient is suitable for a treatment with an antitumor compound selected from the group consisting of the compounds of table 3, in particular dasatinib.

Abstract: A reactivation composition for activating or re-activating expression of a silenced X chromosome gene in a cell includes a non-cytotoxic histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. The reactivation composition includes the non-cytotoxic HDAC inhibitor and may further include a DNA methylation inhibitor. A method of activating or re-activating expression of a silenced X chromosome gene in a cell includes administering a reactivation composition including a non-cytotoxic HDAC inhibitor. The method of activating or re-activating expression of a silenced X chromosome gene may further includes administering a reactivation composition that includes a non-cytotoxic HDAC inhibitor and an inhibitor of DNA methylation.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions that include a compound described herein (including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of a compound described herein) and methods of synthesizing the same. Also provided herein are methods of treating diseases and/or conditions with a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to nucleotide and nucleoside therapeutic compositions and uses in treating infectious diseases, viral infections, and cancer, where the nucleotide or nucleoside is defined by Formula I below,

Abstract: The present application relates to a salt of a pyranose-substituted heterocyclic compound, a preparation method therefor, and use thereof, and in particular, to an acid addition salt of a compound of formula (I) or a prodrug thereof, and further relates to D-glucuronate of a crystalline compound of formula (I) or a prodrug thereof. D-glucuronate of a crystalline compound of formula (II) has particular advantages in terms of crystallizability, subsequent purification, stability, formulation medicinal properties or quality control, and is most applicable for improving the formulation pharmaceutical properties, purity and quality control, as well as large-scale process development of such drugs.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating cancer and other disorders associated with undesired cellular proliferation are provided comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an amino acid mixture, wherein the amino acid mixture comprises glycine, optionally comprising at least a 2:1 molar ratio of glycine to serine.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are conditioning regimens and methods for inducing MHC- or HLA-mismatched mixed chimerism by conditioning a recipient with radiation-free, low-doses of cyclophosphamide (CY), pentostatin (PT), and anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) prior to transplantation of donor bone marrow cells. In certain embodiments, the donor bone marrow cells may be CD4+ T-depleted bone marrow cells. The conditioning regimens and methods may also include administering one or more populations of conditioning donor cells selected from donor CD4+ T-depleted spleen cells, donor CD8+ T cells, and donor G-CSF-mobilized peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The conditioning regimen is clinically acceptable and can be used for treating hereditary hematological diseases and autoimmune diseases, as well as for promoting organ transplantation immune tolerance.

Abstract: Certain embodiments of the invention provide a method for breast enhancement in a female mammal (e.g., a human) in need thereof, comprising administering an effective amount of a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) precursor to the mammal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to artemisinic acid glycoconjugate compounds. More particularly, the present invention relates to a glycoconjugate compound of formula (I) and a process for the preparation of artemisinic acid glycoconjugate compound of formula (I) by using 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition chemistry starting from artemisinic acid.

Abstract: A nicotinamide riboside composition and preparation method thereof, the icotinamide riboside composition comprises nicotinamide riboside and/or a salt thereof and konjac glucomannan or rebaudioside A. The nicotinamide riboside composition provided by the present invention, used to increase the concentration of NAD in cells, thereby preventing and improving various unhealthy conditions caused by NAD deficiency. is stable in property and easy to store and transport.

Abstract: This invention is directed to compositions for promoting wound healing and regeneration and methods of use thereof. In one aspect, methods for promoting wound healing in a subject are provided, the methods comprising: administering a therapeutically effective amount of a DNA methyl transferase inhibitors (DNMT) to the subject. In another aspect, methods for reducing scarring during healing of a skin wound are provided, the methods comprising: administering a therapeutically effective amount of a DNMT inhibitor.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods, compositions, and kits for diagnosing allograft rejection of organ transplants by identifying the presence of anti-endothelial cell antibodies. Such methods and compositions are independent of external confounders such as recipient age, transplant center, assay, cause of end-stage disease, co-morbidities, immunosuppression usage, and the like.

Abstract: Patients diagnosed with a cancer harboring an IDH-1 mutation can be treated by the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising Compound 1, a selective inhibitor of 2-HG production from mIDH-1 enzymes including the R132 mutations R132C, R132H, R132L, R132G, and R132S.

Abstract: The present invention provides a topical composition comprising extract from Coriolus versicolor for use for preventing and/or treating by vaginal or cervical administration of a vaginal or cervical disorder which is caused by an infectious agent, in particular, human papiloma virus infections and related disorders, including cervical cancer. The composition of the invention acts enhancing genital immunity against infectious agents and re-epithelising damaged tissue.

Abstract: Provided herein are oligomeric compounds with conjugate groups. In certain embodiments, the oligomeric compounds are conjugated to N-Acetylgalactosamine.

Abstract: A method for treating a human subject having congestive heart failure is disclosed herein. An exemplary method includes orally administering a 10 g to 50 g dose of D-ribose daily to a subject having congestive heart failure, wherein the D-ribose is administered in a single dose after fasting, and the administration of D-ribose is continued over a period of time effective to improve cardiac and/or physical function of the subject.

Abstract: The present application relates to novel nucleoside derivatives of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, processes of preparation thereof, and methods of use thereof for treating cancer.

Abstract: This application relates to combination therapies including triciribine compounds and epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor compounds, particularly erlotinib-like compounds and compositions with reduced toxicity for the treatment and prevention of tumors, cancer, and other disorders associated with abnormal cell proliferation.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a combination comprising a glucocorticoid and a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: to a pharmaceutical composition and to a kit both comprising said combination, to the combination, composition or kit for use in the treatment of cancer, and to a method of treatment of cancer in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to said patient an effective amount of said combination, composition or kit.

Abstract: This application relates to combination therapies including triciribine compounds and epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor compounds, particularly erlotinib-like compounds and compositions with reduced toxicity for the treatment and prevention of tumors, cancer, and other disorders associated with abnormal cell proliferation.

Abstract: An aqueous formulation for topical application to the skin comprising water, a water-miscible organic solvent, and benzoyl peroxide, wherein the concentration of the organic solvent is sufficient to provide a stable suspension of benzoyl peroxide in the aqueous formulation without the inclusion of a surfactant in the formulation, wherein the ratio of concentrations of water and organic solvent in the formulation is sufficient to maintain the benzoyl peroxide in saturated solubility in the formulation following application to the skin, and wherein the concentration of benzoyl peroxide in the formulation is less than 5.0% and at least 1.0% w/w. The formulation may further contain a chemical compound in addition to benzoyl peroxide that is effective in the treatment of acne. The aqueous formulations of the invention are useful in the treatment of acne and acne rosacea.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for preventing or treating peripheral neuropathy, cognitive deficits, inactivity, depression, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy and cognitive deficits, and improving cognitive performance, in a subject in need thereof are disclosed. The disclosed methods include the step of administering to the subject an effective amount of an agent that increases the level of NAD+ in the subject.

Abstract: Provided herein are oligomeric compounds with conjugate groups. In certain embodiments, the gomeric compounds are conjugated to N-Acetylgalactosamine or to N-Acetylgalactosamine analogues.

Abstract: A recombinantly expressed nucleotide triphosphate transporter efficiently imports the triphosphates of unnatural nucleotides into cells, and the endogenous cellular machinery incorporates those nucleotides into cellular nucleic acids. UBPs can therefore form within the cell's nucleic acids. Moreover, neither the presence of the unnatural triphosphates nor the replication of the UBP represents a significant growth burden. The UBP is not efficiently excised by nucleic acid repair pathways, and therefore can be retained as long as the unnatural triphosphates are available in the growth medium. Thus, the resulting cell is the first organism to stably propagate an expanded genetic alphabet.

Abstract: The disclosure describes methods of synthesis of phosphonate ester compounds. The methods according to the disclosure allow for large-scale preparation of phosphonate ester compounds having high purity and stability. Also disclosed are morphic forms of phosphonate ester compounds.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel compositions and methods of using maribavir which enhance its effectiveness in medical therapy, as well as to maribavir isomers and methods of use thereof for counteracting the potentially adverse effects of maribavir isomerization in vivo in the event it occurs.

Abstract: The present invention is based on the fact that imiquimod, which is a substance that enhances Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) related to the innate immunity of a living body, is effective in the prevention and treatment of obesity or liver disease, and the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of obesity or liver disease, wherein the TLR7 agonist used for the immune system disease inhibits fatty acid synthetase (FAS), activates autophagosome or inhibits IGF-1.

Abstract: The present invention provides pathogen-inactivated red blood cell compositions.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compounds of formula (I): which exhibit antiviral properties. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject in need of anti-HBV treatment. The invention also relates to methods of treating a HBV infection in a subject by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds of the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for making Nucleoside Phosphoramidate Compounds of formula (I): which are useful for the treatment and prophylaxis of HCV infection. The present invention is also directed to compounds that are useful as synthetic intermediates for making the compounds of formula (I).

Abstract: Compounds that modulate the conversion of AMP to adenosine by 5?-nucleotidase, ecto, and compositions containing the compounds and methods for synthesizing the compounds, are described herein. The use of such compounds and compositions for the treatment and/or prevention of a diverse array of diseases, disorders and conditions, including cancer- and immune-related disorders, that are mediated by 5?-nucleotidase, ecto is also provided.