From Ketone-containing Phenolic Reactant Or With Ketone-containing Reactant Patents (Class 528/125)
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Patent number: 7723458Abstract: An approach is presented for designing a polymeric layer for nanometer scale thermo-mechanical storage devices. Cross-linked polyaryletherketone polymers are used as the recording layers in atomic force data storage devices, giving significantly improved performance when compared to previously reported cross-linked and linear polymers. The cross-linking of the polyaryletherketone polymers may be tuned to match thermal and force parameters required in read-write-erase cycles.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2008Date of Patent: May 25, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Richard Anthony DiPietro, Urs T. Duerig, Jane Elizabeth Frommer, Bernd Walter Gotsmann, Erik Christopher Hagberg, James Lupton Hedrick, Armin W. Knoll, Teddie Peregrino Magbitang, Robert Dennis Miller, Russell Clayton Pratt, Charles Gordon Wade
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Patent number: 7714095Abstract: Polyether polymers, such as polyetherimides, are prepared by the reaction of a dihydroxy-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon alkali metal salt, such as bisphenol A disodium salt, with a bis(N-(chlorophthalimido))aromatic compound, such as 1,3- and/or 1,4-bis(N-(4-chlorophthalimido))benzene, in a solvent such as o-dichlorobenzene and in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst such as a hexaalkylguanidinium chloride. Several embodiments may be employed to improve the method. They comprise employing substantially dry reagents, employing a high solids level in solvent, beginning with an excess of bis(N-(chlorophthalimido))-aromatic compound and incrementally adding alkali metal salt, employing alkali metal salt of small particle size, and using reagents of high purity.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2006Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.Inventors: Daniel Joseph Brunelle, Havva Yagci Acar, Farid Fouad Khouri, Thomas Link Guggenheim, David Winfield Woodruff, Norman Enoch Johnson
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Publication number: 20100113688Abstract: Compositions and methods for a melt processable semicrystalline poly(aryl ether ketone) incorporating phthalazinone and 4,4?-biphenol as comonomer units are described herein. The polymers are resistant to and insoluble in common organic solvents and liquids as well as in aggressive organic solvents such as chloroform and chlorinated liquids. The polymers are melt processable via techniques such as extrusion, injection molding, and compression molding. The semicrystalline poly(aryl ether ketone) containing phthalazinone comonomer units have properties which make them suitable for manufacturing high temperature resistant molded systems and other articles.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2009Publication date: May 6, 2010Inventors: Tim Hsu, Yi-Feng Wang, Allan S. Hay
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Patent number: 7705057Abstract: An aqueous dispersion comprises: (A) water; (B) a polymeric material of a type which includes: (a) phenyl moieties; (b) carbonyl and/or sulphone moieties; and (c) ether and/or thioether moieties; (C) a surface active agent which includes a carbonyl or sulphone moiety and a hydrophilic group. Preferred embodiments relate to polyketones in combination with surfactants which are alkyl sulphosuccinates.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2004Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: Victrex Manufacturing LimitedInventors: Ian John Beckwith, John Robinson
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Patent number: 7678874Abstract: This invention relates to a novel polyimide silicone having an alcoholic hydroxyl group and a process for the preparation thereof. The polyimide of the invention having a primary alcoholic hydroxyl group is represented by the following general formula (1), wherein X represents a tetravalent organic group, Y represents a divalent group having at least one monovalent group selected from the group consisting of a phenolic hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, with at least one being a divalent organic group having an alcoholic hydroxyl group, Z represents a divalent organic group, W represents a divalent organic group having an organosiloxane structure, k is a positive number, and each of m and n is equal to 0 (zero) or a positive number, with 0.1?k/(k+m+n)?1, 0?m/(k+m+n)?0.8, 0?n/(k+m+n)?0.8.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2005Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Michihiro Sugo, Hideto Kato, Tomoyuki Goto
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Proton conductor, single ion conductor, manufacturing methods thereof, and electrochemical capacitor
Patent number: 7670508Abstract: A proton conductor or a single ion conductor having high conductivity and a broad operation temperature range, manufacturing methods thereof and an electrochemical capacitor using it are provided. A compound having a structural part of Chemical formula 1 and a compound having a structure of Chemical formula 2 are included. X represents a protoic dissociation group, R1 represents a component including carbon, R2 and R3 represent a component including carbon or hydrogen, and n is in the range of n?1. By action of the ?NCOH group of the compound having the structure of Chemical formula 2, protons can be dissociated from the compound having the structural part of Chemical formula 1 and migrated. Therefore, water retention becomes unnecessary, and high proton conductivity can be obtained in a broad temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2003Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Tomitaro Hara, Ryosuke Takagi -
Patent number: 7662904Abstract: The present invention relates to aromatic polyether resins crosslinked with amic acid or imide side chain, and more particularly, to the aromatic polyether resin crosslinked by amic acid or imide side chain, which is produced by heat curing of amic acid, wherein introduction of imide groups to the basic backbone provides excellent chemical resistance as well as heat resistance and improves surface roughness when coated as a thin film so that it can be suitable for films and flexible display plate substrate.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2006Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyInventors: Jong Chan Won, Yong Seok Kim, Eun Sang Lee, Jae Heung Lee
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Publication number: 20100036046Abstract: A polyaryletherketone polymeric material, for example polyetheretherketone and composite materials comprising said polymeric material are described. The polymeric material has a melt viscosity (MV) in the range 0.05 to 0.12 kNsm?2 preferably in the range 0.085 to 0.095 kNsm?2.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2009Publication date: February 11, 2010Applicant: Victrex Manufacturing LimitedInventors: Craig Meakin, Dianne Flath, Brian Wilson
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Patent number: 7648811Abstract: Branched polyarylene ether polymers comprising a plurality of branch points, each branch point being of the formula wherein each Ar is an aryl moiety or an alkylaryl moiety, provided that when Ar is an alkylaryl moiety at least three of the repeating groups are bonded to an aryl portion thereof through the oxygen atoms in the repeating groups, each x, independently of the others, is an integer of 3 or greater, each m, independently of the others, is an integer of 0 or 1, each D, independently of the others, is either (a) another branch point, (b) a terminal group, or (c) of a defined formula. Also disclosed are imaging members containing these polymers.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2007Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventor: Timothy P Bender
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Patent number: 7635746Abstract: Diamine compound containing specific triazine group, polyamic acid obtained by reacting the diamine compound and tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and liquid crystal alignment film obtained by coating and imidizing the polyamic acid. The liquid crystal alignment film has good heat-resistance, high transparency in visible light region and improved voltage holding ratio. Also, pretilt angle is easily controlled over broad range.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2004Date of Patent: December 22, 2009Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.Inventors: Jae Min Oh, Bum Jin Lee, Moo Young Lee, O Bum Kwon, Joon Suk Oh, Dong Won Park, Chul Hee Kim
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Patent number: 7605222Abstract: Copolyetherimides compositions having high glass transition temperatures and outstanding ductility are presented. The copolyetherimides having Mw of at least 40,000 comprising isomeric bis(phthalimide) structural units within a relatively narrow range of isomer proportions exhibited Tgs of at least 240° C. and outstanding Notched Izod values. The copolyetherimides comprise oxydianiline residues and structural units of the formulas (I) and (II) (III).Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2005Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: SABIC Innovative Plastics IP B.V.Inventors: Qing Ye, David Bruce Hall, William David Richards, Daniel Joseph Brunelle, Havva Yagci Acar
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Publication number: 20090240020Abstract: A process for the preparation of an alkali metal salt of 4-chloro-4?-hydroxy benzophenone including the steps of (a) preparing purified 4-chloro-4?-hydroxy benzophenone by a process including distilling under reduced pressure a liquid containing 4-chloro-4?-hydroxy benzophenone and a solvent selected from diphenyl sulphone, diphenylene sulphone, benzophenone and dichlorobenzophenone, and then (b) preparing the alkali metal salt of thus purified 4-chloro-4?-hydroxy benzophenone by the reaction of the purified 4-chloro-4?-hydroxy benzophenone with a stoichiometric excess of at least one alkali metal base. There is also described a polymerization process using the alkali metal salt to yield PEK with high inherent viscosity and improved mechanical and thermal properties.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2008Publication date: September 24, 2009Inventors: Keki Hormusji Gharda, Ashokkumar M. Malte, Suchet S. Mathur, Pulinattu C. Joseph, Mathew Abraham, Janardan K. Nambodari, Sanjay C. Limaye, Shekhar V. Sathe, K. A. Chavan, Deepak R. Naladkar
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Publication number: 20090202947Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer suitable as a base resin for a positive resist composition, especially for a chemically amplified positive resist composition, having a high sensitivity, a high degree of resolution, a good pattern configuration after exposure, and in addition an excellent etching resistance; a positive resist composition using the polymer; and a patterning process. The positive resist composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains at least, as a base resin, a polymer whose hydrogen atom of a phenolic hydroxide group is substituted by an acid labile group represented by the following general formula (1).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2009Publication date: August 13, 2009Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO.,LTDInventors: Jun Hatakeyama, Takanobu Takeda
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Patent number: 7563850Abstract: An inexpensive and durable polyelectrolyte composition includes both an aromatic polymer containing carbonyl linkages and/or sulfonyl linkages in the backbone chain and bearing cation-exchange groups and a fused salt exhibits a high ionic conductivity even in the absence of water or a solvent. The aromatic polymer is preferably an aromatic polyether sulfone comprising specific structural units and bearing cation-exchange groups, an aromatic polyether ketone comprising specific structural units and bearing cation-exchange groups, an aromatic polyether sulfone block copolymer consisting of at least one hydrophilic segment bearing cation-exchange groups and at least one hydrophobic segment free from cation-exchange groups, and/or an aromatic polyether ketone block copolymer consisting of at least one hydrophilic segment bearing cation-exchange groups and at least one hydrophobic segment free from cation-exchange groups.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2002Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: Ube Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masayuki Kinouchi, Tetsuji Hirano, Nobuharu Hisano
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Publication number: 20090170927Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula I, which are functionalized phenolic compounds, and polymers formed from the same. Ar—[O—(X)p—R?]q??I Polymers formed from the functionalized phenolics are expected to have controllable degradation profiles, enabling them to release an active component over a desired time range. The polymers are also expected to be useful in a variety of medical applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2006Publication date: July 2, 2009Applicant: BEZWADA BIOMEDICAL, LLCInventor: Rao S. Bezwada
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Publication number: 20090163691Abstract: A method for the purification of aromatic polyether polymers prepared by a halide displacement polymerization process comprises adsorbing the catalyst with an alkali metal halide to form an adsorbent component and then removing the adsorbent component. Mixtures resulting from this method are also discussed.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2007Publication date: June 25, 2009Applicant: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.Inventors: Beatriz Penalver Bernabe, Thomas Guggenheim, David Bruce Hall, Norman Johnson, Juan Justino Rodriguez Ordonez, David Woodruff
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Patent number: 7550542Abstract: A synthetic polymer has a water-soluble or water-swellable polymer backbone and terminal groups and/or intermediate groups of blocks of hydrophobes of alkyl- or aryl compounds containing a polymerizable cyclic monomer or a polymerizable double bond (or alkene) group or derivatives thereof. The blocks of hydrophobes are composed of two or more units of the same or different hydrophobes. These synthetic polymers are used as rheology modifiers, especially in latex paints.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2005Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: Hercules IncorporatedInventors: Kirill N. Bakeev, De-Kai Loo, Angie H. Ma, Tuyen T. Nguyen, Jeffrey K. Politis
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Publication number: 20090149623Abstract: A nitrogen-containing aromatic compound is represented by Formula (1). A polymer is obtained by polymerizing the compound. wherein X is an atom or a group selected from halogen atoms other than fluorine and —OSO2Rb (wherein Rb is an alkyl group, a fluorine-substituted alkyl group or an aryl group); Y is at least one structure selected from the group consisting of —CO—, —SO2—, —SO—, —CONH—, —COO—, —(CF2)l— (wherein l is an integer of 1 to 10) and —C(CF3)2—; Z is at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, —O— and —S—; R20 is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; q is an integer of 1 to 5; and p is an integer of 0 to 4.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2006Publication date: June 11, 2009Applicant: JSR CorporationInventors: Makoto Higami, Igor Rozhanskii, Yoshitaka Yamakawa
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Publication number: 20090137767Abstract: A polymeric material includes phenyl moieties, ketone moieties and ether moieties in the polymeric backbone of said polymeric material, wherein the difference between the nucleation temperature (Tn) and the glass transition temperature (Tg) of said polymeric material is greater than 23° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2007Publication date: May 28, 2009Applicant: VICTREX MANUFACTURING LIMITEDInventors: Simon Jonathon Grant, John Russell Grasmeder, Michael John Percy, Brian Wilson
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Publication number: 20090131623Abstract: Polymers and copolymers of formula I: in which m is typically 30 to 500 and n is 0 to 500; Ar is for example, 1,2-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene, 1,4-phenylene, or 2,6-pyridylene; Ar2 and Ar3 are selected from various bivalent aryl and heteroaryl groups; and X is for example, the bivalent SO2 or CO, have high temperature properties which make them useful as films, matrices in carbon fiber reinforced composites and high performance adhesives; processes for preparing the polymers and copolymers employ a novel C—N coupling reaction.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2008Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventors: Allan S. Hay, Sumiko Matsumura, Antisar R. Hlil
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Publication number: 20090118458Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition capable of forming an insulating film which is endowed with a low dielectric constant, heat resistance, chemical resistance and a high mechanical strength that enables the insulating film to withstand CMP, and which, when an inorganic insulating film layer is provided thereon as an overlying layer, has a high adherence thereto. The composition for forming an insulating film contains polyphenylene, wherein the polyphenylene in an insulating film formed from the composition has a number of carbon atoms (C) and a number of oxygen atoms (O) which together satisfy a condition O/(C+O)?0.050. With the composition, the above object is attained.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2008Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Haruki Inabe
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Publication number: 20090118417Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hyperbranched-polyester comprising at least one kind of a structural unit selected from an aromatic oxycarbonyl unit (P), aromatic and/or aliphatic dioxy units (Q), and an aromatic dicarboxy unit (R), and a trifunctional or higher polyfunctional organic residue (B), wherein the content of B is within a range from 7.5 to 50 mol % based on entire monomers constituting the hyperbranched-polyester. The present invention provides a hyperbranched-polyester which can remarkably improve thin-wall flowability, stiffness and gas barrier property by blending with a thermoplastic resin, and a thermoplastic resin composition blended with the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2007Publication date: May 7, 2009Inventors: Koji Tachikawa, Makito Yokoe, Mitsushige Hamaguchi, Makiko Saito, Hideo Matsuoka, Toru Yamanaka
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Publication number: 20090111964Abstract: The present invention provides a wholly aromatic liquid-crystalline polyester consisting of the repeating units represented by formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV): wherein: the molar proportion of the repeating unit represented by formula (I) based on the total repeating units constituting the wholly aromatic liquid-crystalline polyester is 40-80 mol %; the molar ratio of the total amount of the repeating units represented by formulae (II) and (III) to the repeating unit represented by formula (IV) is from 90/100 to 100/90; the molar proportion of the repeating unit represented by formula (II) based on the total amount of the repeating units represented by formulae (II) and (III) is 80-99.9 mol %; and the two “—O—” attached to the benzene ring in formula (III) are positioned meta or para to each other and “Ar” in formula (IV) represents a bivalent aromatic group.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2008Publication date: April 30, 2009Applicant: UENO FINE CHEMICALS INDUSTRY, LTD.Inventors: Motoki Asahara, Hiroaki Terada, Hiroyuki Kato
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Publication number: 20090099331Abstract: A fuel cell membrane is described comprising at least one sulfonated aromatic polyether copolymer comprising a poly-arylen-ether-ketone (PEK) moiety or sulfonated derivatives thereof, deriving from spiro-bis-indane or 4,4?-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphenol (BPAF), and an arylene-sulfone, or an arylene-ketone or sulfonated derivative thereof; said copolymer having the following formula (1): wherein Ar1 has formula, wherein X is spiro-bis-indanile (SBI) (b) or BPAF (c) having formulas: and wherein Y is H or SO3H, and Ar2 has formula wherein W is CO or SO2, and Y is H or SO3H, wherein Z is OH or Cl; and wherein at least one between Ar1 or Ar2 comprise at least one sulfonic group; and wherein n is an integer comprised between 2 and 50. A method for the production of such membrane is also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2008Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Marco Antonio SALANITRI, Giuseppe Consiglio, Chiara Silvana Leo, Stefania Calamia
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Patent number: 7507771Abstract: In one aspect, the invention provides ion conductive copolymers comprising (1) a plurality of first oligomers, (2) a plurality of second oligomers, (3) ion conductive monomers and (4) linking monomers. The oligomers preferably are hydrophobic and together with the ion conductive monomers are randomly dispersed between the linking monomers. Uses of such polymeric materials include the formation of polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs), catalyst coated membranes (CCM's) and membrane electrolyte assemblies (MEA's) which may be used in fuel cells and the like.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2004Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: Polyfuel, Inc.Inventors: Shuguang Cao, Kie Hyun Nam
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Publication number: 20090023884Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing aromatic polycarbonate, including the steps of: (1) transporting a liquid mixture of acetone and bisphenolacetone to a polycarbonate production plant; (2) separating the bisphenolacetone from the acetone; (3) reacting the bisphenolacetone with diphenylcarbonate to produce polycarbonate. Further, the invention relates to a method for storage and/or transport of bisphenolacetone for use in producing aromatic polycarbonate, which involves the addition of such amount of acetone to bisphenolacetone that the molar ratio of acetone to bisphenolacetone in the final liquid mixture to be stored and/or transported is in the range of from 0.5:1 to 15:1.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2008Publication date: January 22, 2009Inventor: Garo Garbis VAPORCIYAN
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Patent number: 7470766Abstract: A method for removing contaminants from synthetic resin material containers using a first organic solvent system and a second carbon dioxide system. The organic solvent is utilized for removing the contaminants from the synthetic resin material and the carbon dioxide is used to separate any residual organic solvent from the synthetic resin material.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2006Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: Honeywell Federal Manufacturing & Technologies, LLCInventors: George W. Bohnert, Thomas E. Hand, Gary M. DeLaurentiis
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Publication number: 20080319155Abstract: In one aspect, the invention provides a polyarylether having pendant carbazolyl groups. The polymers of the invention are made by the bromination of a polyarylether, which is then reacted with a carbazole moiety. The polymers may have some amount of unsubstituted aromatic groups and some brominated aromatic groups also. These polymers find use in optoelectronic device. Thus, in another aspect, the invention provides optoelectronic device comprising a polyarylether having pendant carbazolyl groups.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2007Publication date: December 25, 2008Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Jie Liu, Yanshi Zhang, Qing Ye, James Anthony Cella
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Patent number: 7462681Abstract: A polycyanurate composition (I), wherein “n” is a positive integer of about 1 to about 10, and wherein R, R?, and R? comprising at least one of C, H, N, O, F, Si, P, S, Cl, Br, I, and any combination thereof. A method of making a polycyanurate composition (I) including, providing at least one semi-aliphatic polycarbonate (V), wherein R comprises at least one of C, H, N, O, F, Si, P, S, Cl, Br, I, providing at least one uncured reactive thermoset monomer, dissolving the polycarbonate in a solvent with a high vapor pressure or suspending the polycarbonate directly into the reactive monomer, mixing the liquefied polycarbonate with the uncured reactive thermoset monomer into a homogeneous liquid component, curing the liquid component into a viscous component, and exposing the cured component to temperatures of about 50° C. to about 400° C. forming tricyanurate linkages in the polycyanurate composition (I).Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2005Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Andrew J. Guenthner, Gregory R. Yandek, David J. Irvin
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Publication number: 20080287610Abstract: Provided is a copolycarbonate which can meet a wide range of molding conditions as a raw material and which results in providing good optical molded articles. It is a copolycarbonate comprising repetitive units represented by the following Formulas (I) and (II), wherein a content of the repetitive unit represented by Formula (II) described below is 1 to 30 mass %, and a viscosity number is 30 to 71. In the formulas, R1 and R2 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; X represents a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkylidene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylidene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —O—, —CO— or the like; R3 and R4 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Y represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms; a to d each are an integer of 0 to 4; and n is an integer of 2 to 450.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2005Publication date: November 20, 2008Applicant: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasuhiro Ishikawa, Hiroshi Kawato, Atsushi Sato
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Publication number: 20080258330Abstract: By a temper treatment a polyaryletherketone powder is processed such that it is particularly suited for the use in a method for a layer-wise manufacturing of a three-dimensional object. To this effect the powder is tempered at a temperature that is at least 20° C. above the glass transition temperature for at least 30 minutes before it is used as building material.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: EOS GMBH ELECTRO OPTICAL SYSTEMSInventors: Frank Muller, Andreas Pfister, Martin Leuterer
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Patent number: 7425603Abstract: A polymer comprising structural units derived from a polycyclic dihydroxy compound of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of a cyano functionality, a halogen, an aliphatic functionality having 1 to 10 carbons, a cycloaliphatic functionality having 3 to 10 carbons, and an aromatic functionality having 6 to 10 carbons; wherein each occurrence of “n”, “m”, and “p” independently has a value of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and wherein the polymer is substantially linear.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2005Date of Patent: September 16, 2008Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: T. Tilak Raj, Radhakrishna Arakali Srinivasarao, Jan-Pleun Lens, Subrahmanya Bhat K., Umesh Hasyagar, Subash Scindia
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Publication number: 20080205253Abstract: A composition of matter for the recording medium of nanometer scale thermo-mechanical information storage devices and a nanometer scale thermo-mechanical information storage device. The composition includes: one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers, each of the one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers comprising (a) a first monomer including an aryl ether ketone and (b) a second monomer including an aryl ether ketone and a first phenylethynyl moiety, each of the one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers having two terminal ends, each terminal end having a phenylethynyl moiety the same as or different from the first phenylethynyl moiety. The one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers are thermally cured and the resulting cross-linked polyaryletherketone resin used as the recording layer in an atomic force data storage device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2008Publication date: August 28, 2008Inventors: Richard Anthony DiPietro, Urs T. Duerig, Jane Elizabeth Frommer, Bernd Walter Gotsmann, Erik Christopher Hagberg, James Lupton Hedrick, Armin W. Knoll, Teddie Peregrino Magbitang, Robert Dennis Miller, Russell Clayton Pratt, Charles Gordon Wade
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Patent number: 7407609Abstract: Membranes comprising an aromatic ether ketone polymer (e.g. polyetherketone) in sheet or hollow fibre form are made by preparing at least a 12 wt % solution of the polymer in a solvent which is chemically inert to the polymer (e.g. concentrated sulphuric acid); forming a film of the solution in sheet or hollow form; and contacting the film with a non-solvent (e.g. more dilute sulphuric acid or acetic acid) thereby to precipitate the film.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2002Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: Victrex Manufacturing LimitedInventor: Philip J. Brown
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Patent number: 7396895Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing branched polyarylene ether polymers by (A) providing a reaction mixture comprising (i) a polyfunctional phenol compound of the formula Ar(OH)x wherein x?3 and wherein Ar is an aryl moiety or an alkylaryl moiety, provided that when Ar is an alkylaryl moiety at least three of the —OH groups are bonded to an aryl portion thereof, (ii) a compound of the formula wherein m is 0 or 1, Y and Y? each, independently of the other, is fluorine or chlorine, and A is as defined herein, (iii) a compound of the formula wherein B is as defined herein, and (iv) a carbonate base; and (B) heating the reaction mixture and removing generated water from the reaction mixture, thereby effecting a polymerization reaction. Also disclosed are polymers prepared by this process and imaging members containing these polymers.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2003Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventor: Timothy P. Bender
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Publication number: 20080159114Abstract: A composition of matter for the recording medium of nanometer scale thermo-mechanical information storage devices and a nanometer scale thermo-mechanical information storage device. The composition includes: one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers, each of the one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers comprising (a) a first monomer including an aryl ether ketone and (b) a second monomer including an aryl ether ketone and a first phenylethynyl moiety, each of the one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers having two terminal ends, each terminal end having a phenylethynyl moiety the same as or different from the first phenylethynyl moiety. The one or more polyaryletherketone copolymers are thermally cured and the resulting cross-linked polyaryletherketone resin used as the recording layer in an atomic force data storage device.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 2, 2007Publication date: July 3, 2008Inventors: Richard Anthony DiPietro, Urs T. Duerig, Jane Elizabeth Frommer, Bernd Walter Gotsmann, Erik Christopher Hagberg, James Lupton Hedrick, Armin W. Knoll, Teddie Peregrino Magbitang, Robert Dennis Miller, Russell Clayton Pratt, Charles Gordon Wade
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Publication number: 20080161527Abstract: A composition of matter for the recording medium of nanometer scale thermo-mechanical information storage devices and a nanometer scale thermo-mechanical information storage device. The composition includes: one or more polyaryletherketone polymers, each of the one or more polyaryletherketone polymers having two terminal ends, each terminal end having two or more phenylethynyl moieties. The one or more polyaryletherketone polymers are thermally cured and the resulting cross-linked polyaryletherketone resin used as the recording layers in atomic force data storage devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 2, 2007Publication date: July 3, 2008Inventors: Richard Anthony DiPietro, Urs T. Duerig, Jane Elizabeth Frommer, Bernd Walter Gotsmann, Erik Christopher Hagberg, James Lupton Hedrick, Armin W. Knoll, Teddie Peregrino Magbitang, Robert Dennis Miller, Russell Clayton Pratt, Charles Gordon Wade
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Patent number: 7393914Abstract: Novel polyethersulfone compositions have been discovered which incorporate structural subunits derived from sulfonated bis(halophenyl)sulfones, dihydroxy terphenyls, and/or bis(hydroxyphenyl)pyridines. The sulfonated polyethersulfones show promise as materials for use in polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs) in fuel cells owing to their high proton conductivities (0.02-0.07 S/cm at 20° C. and 100 percent humidity). In addition, a novel unsulfonated thermoplastic polyethersulfone comprising structural subunits derived from a non-sulfonated bis(halophenyl)sulfone bis4-fluorophenyl)sulfone and 4,4?-dihydroxyphenyl-2,6-pyridine (CAS No. 171820-16-9) is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2005Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: David Roger Moore, Hongyi Zhou, Daniel Steiger, Joyce Hung, Daniel Joseph Brunelle, Hongwei Liu, Marianne Elisabeth Harmon
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Publication number: 20080152690Abstract: Polymers with a hydrolytically labile polymer backbones with non-toxic biocompatible diphenolic repeating units having the structure: wherein R9 is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group with up to 18 carbon atoms having a pendent carboxylic acid group or the benzyl ester thereof; and non-toxic biocompatible diphenolic repeating units having the structure: wherein R12 is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group with up to 18 carbon atoms having a pendent carboxylic acid ester group selected from straight and branched alkyl and alkylaryl esters containing up to 18 carbon atoms and ester derivatives of biologically and pharmaceutically active compounds covalently bonded to the polymer, provided that said ester group is not a benzyl group or a group that is removed by hydrogenolysis. Implantable medical devices and treatment methods using the polymers are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2008Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicant: Rutgers, The State University of New JerseyInventors: Joachim B. Kohn, Durgadas Bolikal, Shuiyum Guan
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Publication number: 20080152910Abstract: The invention describes powders for use in the production of spatial structures, i.e. molded bodies, using layer build-up methods, as well as methods for their efficient production. The powders have the special feature that they have good flow behavior, for one thing, and at the same time, have such a composition that the molded body that can be produced with the powder, using rapid prototyping, has significantly improved mechanical and/or thermal properties. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder has a first component that is present in the form of essentially spherical powder particles, which is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further component in the form of stiffening and/or reinforcing fibers, which are preferably embedded in the matrix material.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2007Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicants: EOS GMBH Electro Optical Systems, Toyota Motorsport GmbHInventors: Peter HESSE, Tillmann Paul, Richard Weiss
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Patent number: 7378484Abstract: A phenolic resin that increases its toughness by polydimethylsiloxane and a process of preparing the same is provided. Polydimethylsiloxane is added as a coupling agent in a ?-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane-modified phenolic resin to improve the compatibility between polydimethylsiloxane and the phenolic resin. Then, tetraethoxysilane is added to conduct hydrolysis condensation and obtain tougher and thermally stable phenolic resin.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2005Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Chung Shan Institute of Science and TechnologyInventors: Jeng-Chang Yang, Chen-Chi Martin Ma, Hon-Bin Chen, Chin-Yih Chen
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Patent number: 7368068Abstract: The present invention provides a sulfonic group-containing polyarylene block copolymer superior to the perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid polymers in cost, conductive properties and proccessability, a process for producing the copolymer, a solid polymer electrolyte and a proton conductive membrane. The sulfonic group-containing polyarylene block copolymer includes a polymer segment with an ion conductive component represented by the formula (A) and at least one polymer segment without an ion conductive component represented by the formulae (B-1), (B-3) and the like and containing an aromatic ring bonded at the meta-positions or ortho-positions: wherein X is a single bond, —CO—, —SO2— or the like; W is a single bond, —CO—, —SO2— or the like; Q is a single bond, —O—, —S— or the like; J is a single bond, —CO—, —SO2— or the like; and R1 to R24 are each a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group or the like.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2005Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: JSR CorporationInventors: Takashi Okada, Mayumi Shinoda, Kimihiko Yoshii, Yousuke Konno, Toshihiro Otsuki, Kohei Goto
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Patent number: 7307138Abstract: A sulfonated aromatic polyether ketone of the formula (II) [Ar—O—Ar?—CO—Ar?—O—Ar—CO—Ar?—CO—] ??(II) in which from 1% to 100% of the O-phenylene-CO units are substituted with an SO3M group and sulfonated and unsulfonated O-phenylene-CO units can be in any desired sequence with respect to one another, the radicals Ar, Ar? and Ar? independently of one another are substituted or unsubstituted 1,2-, 1,3- or 1,4-phenylene rings, and M, taking into account the ionic valencies, comprises one or more elements selected from the following group: H, NR4+, where R is H or C1-C4-alkyl, or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or a metal from subgroup 8, and is preferably H, NR4+, Li, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe or Pt.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2005Date of Patent: December 11, 2007Inventors: Joachim Clauss, Gregor Deckers, Arnold Schneller, Helmut Witteler
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Publication number: 20070265414Abstract: A process for preparing a polyarylene ether ketone by reacting an aromatic dihalogen compound with a bisphenol in the presence of alkali metal carbonate and/or alkaline earth metal carbonate in a high-boiling solvent, where the molar mass is established by, in the course of the polycondensation, bringing the molar mass to a target value by again adding a bisphenol or an aromatic dihalogen compound to the reaction.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2007Publication date: November 15, 2007Applicant: DEGUSSA AGInventors: Alexander Richter, Vera Schiemann, Jurgen Maul, Bernd Gunzel
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Publication number: 20070208159Abstract: Poly(arylene ether)-polycarbonate block copolymers and methods for their preparation are provided. The block copolymers include structural units derived from a hydroquinone, a poly(arylene ether), and an activated aromatic carbonate.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2006Publication date: September 6, 2007Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Patrick J. McCloskey, Warren W. Reilly, Elliott W. Shanklin, Gary W. Yeager
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Patent number: 7265196Abstract: The present invention relates to a controllable crosslinking polyaryletherketone with improved properties such as stiffness, heat resistance, and stability as shown by any one of the following structures:Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2004Date of Patent: September 4, 2007Assignee: Jilin UniversityInventors: Wanjin Zhang, Chunhai Chen, Xincai Liu, Xiaogang Zhao, Youhai Yu, Zihong Gao, Xiaoqing Yang, Zhongwen Wu
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Patent number: 7253253Abstract: A method for removing contaminants from synthetic resin material containers using a first organic solvent system and a second carbon dioxide system. The organic solvent is utilized for removing the contaminants from the synthetic resin material and the carbon dioxide is used to separate any residual organic solvent from the synthetic resin material.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2005Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: Honeywell Federal Manufacturing & Technology, LLCInventors: George W. Bohnert, Thomas E. Hand, Gary M. Delaurentiis
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Patent number: 7217780Abstract: There are disclosed, a polyether ketone having a primary particle size of 50 ?m or less; and a method of producing a polyether ketone by a desalting polycondensation, which contains a step of conducting a polymerization reaction under a condition of deposition of the polymer. The polyether ketone obtained by the present invention has small particle size, high molecular weight and sufficiently small content of impurities such as alkali metal components.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2002Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Masahiro Toriida, Takashi Kuroki, Takaharu Abe, Akira Hasegawa, Kuniyuki Takamatsu, Yoshiteru Taniguchi, Isao Hara, Setsuko Fujiyoshi, Tadahito Nobori, Shoji Tamai
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Patent number: 7208551Abstract: Polyaryleneetherketone triphenylphosphine oxide compositions incorporating cycloaliphatic units are provided which may be used as a polymeric binders in thermal control coatings for use in space environments. A method is also provided for synthesizing the polyaryleneetherketone triphenylphosphine oxide compositions. A method is also provided for synthesizing the monomeric compositions used to make the polyaryleneetherketone triphenylphosphine oxide compositions.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2004Date of Patent: April 24, 2007Assignee: University of DaytonInventors: Thuy D. Dang, Matthew J. Dalton, Narayanan Venkatasubramanian, Joel A. Johnson, William A. Feld
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Patent number: 7205376Abstract: A method for the manufacture of polycarbonate by combining methane and inlet water to produce methanol, converting the methanol to propylene, gasoline aromatics, and gasoline olefins, converting the propylene and gasoline olefins to hydrogen, first benzene, and toluene, reacting the first benzene with propylene to form cumene, reacting the cumene with oxygen to form cumene hydroperoxide, cleaving the cumene hydroperoxide to produce acetone and phenol, reacting the phenol, additional phenol, and acetone to produce a dihydric aromatic compound, and reacting the dihydric aromatic compound with a carbonate precursor to form polycarbonate.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2004Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: James Ralph Wilkerson