Flavon Sugar Compounds Patents (Class 536/8)
  • Patent number: 6083921
    Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising an extract or combination of extracts having an antiviral, antibacterial, or immunomodulating property, wherein the extract or combination of extracts is obtained from a combination of plants wherein at least one plant is selected from each of the genuses Labiatae, Caprifoliaceae, and Oleaceae. A preferred extract is obtained from Radix scutellaria, Flos lonicera, and Fructus forsythiae. The present invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising baicalin, chlorogenic acid and forsythiaside in isolated and purified form. The present invention further provides certain novel derivatives of baicalin, chlorogenic acid and forsythiaside. The present invention additionally provides processes for preparing the extracts as well as baicalin, chlorogenic acid, and forsythiaside in isolated and purified forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Inventor: Kai Jian Xu
  • Patent number: 6075139
    Abstract: Sucrose ester and ether products, useful as food or beverage bulking agents, reduced calorie sweeteners, fat replacement agents, stabilizing agents, thickening agents and emulsifying agents; adhesives; biodegradable plastics and films; sizing agents for paper and textiles; ethical pharmaceuticals and new fibers are prepared by using a two-phase reaction system in which sucrose is dissolved in an alkaline, aqueous solution and an acidic reagent such as a bifunctional acid dichloride or epoxide is added to the sucrose in a water-immiscible organic solvent. Several types of products are produced: water-insoluble sucrose ester (ether) copolymers; water-soluble sucrose ester (ether) copolymers; sucrose ester (ether) dimers; and intramolecular, cyclic sucrose esters (ethers). These products can be further varied by using different kinds of acid dichlorides or epoxides that contain different kinds of functional groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2000
    Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: John F. Robyt, Rupendra Mukerjea
  • Patent number: 6071883
    Abstract: Flavone analogues of formula ##STR1## wherein; X is O or S;R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl;R.sub.2 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or R.sub.2 O is a sugar residue;R.sub.3 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or R.sub.3 O is a sugar residue;R.sub.4 is H, OH, or a sugar residue;R.sub.5 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or R.sub.5 O is a sugar residue;m is an integer of 1 or 2; andn is an integer from 0 to 5,are useful as anti-rejection agents in organ transplants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Inventors: Huifang Chen, Feng Li, Luwei Liu
  • Patent number: 6020471
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a method of isolating phytoestrogens isoflavones from plant material. More specifically, this invention is directed to a method of using ion exchange technology to isolate phytoestrogens from plant protein isolates and to the phytoestrogen so isolated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2000
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Paul W. Johns, John D. Suh, Andre Daab-Krzykowski, Terrence B. Mazer, Fu-I Mei
  • Patent number: 5990291
    Abstract: Methods for recovering isoflavones and derivatives thereof from soy molasses are disclosed. In a first embodiment, a method is disclosed in which isoflavones are recovered without any significant conversion of isoflavone conjugates to other forms. In a second embodiment, a method is disclosed whereby isoflavone conjugates are converted to glucosides while in the soy material prior to their recovery. In a third embodiment, a method is disclosed in which isoflavones are converted to their aglucone form while in the soy material and prior to their recovery. Also disclosed are various isoflavone enriched products obtained from soy molasses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Assignee: Protein Technologies International, Inc.
    Inventors: Doyle H. Waggle, Barbara A. Bryan
  • Patent number: 5981495
    Abstract: The present invention offers a safe and effective drug for heart diseases and a safe and effective method for treating heart diseases such as ischemic heart disease and cardiac arrhythmia. The method comprises administering a pathologically effective amount of a benzopyran derivative expressed by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkyl group having at least one hydroxyl group, an alkenyl group, an acyl group or a glycosyl group; or physiologically acceptable salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Hidetsugu Takagaki, Nobuyuki Kimura, Yasuo Aoki, Shigenori Nakanishi, Masayoshi Abe, Osamu Misumi
  • Patent number: 5886028
    Abstract: Methods and compounds for inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase are disclosed. The compounds are useful as pharmaceutical compositions in methods for therapeutically treating alcohol consumption in a human.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: The Endowment for Research in Human Biology, Inc.
    Inventors: Bert L. Vallee, Wing-Ming Keung
  • Patent number: 5869699
    Abstract: A new class of stable dioxetanes bears a polycyclic stabilizing group and aryloxy moiety, the oxygen atom of which is provided with a protective group which can be removed by an enzymatic or chemical trigger admixed with the dioxetane. The polycyclic stabilizing group is preferably spiroadamantane. The group further bears an alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy or cycloalkyloxy moiety which is partially or completely substituted with halogens, particularly fluorine and chlorine. Proper selection of electron active groups on the stabilizing moiety, the aryl group and the OR group yields enhanced enzyme kinetics, superior light intensity and excellent detection sensitivity in various assays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
  • Patent number: 5851792
    Abstract: An aglucone isoflavone enriched vegetable protein whey, whey protein material, high genistein material, high daidzein material, and aglucone isoflavone material are provided, as well as a process for producing the same from a vegetable protein whey. Isoflavone conjugates in a vegetable protein whey are converted to isoflavone glucosides by treating the whey at a temperature and a pH for a period of time sufficient to effect the conversion. The isoflavone glucosides are converted to aglucone isoflavones by enzymatic reaction to produce an aglucone isoflavone enriched vegetable protein whey. Aglucone isoflavone whey protein material is recovered from the aglucone isoflavone enriched vegetable protein whey. A high genistein content material, a high daidzein content material, and an aglucone isoflavone material are produced from an alcohol extract of the aglucone isoflavone whey protein material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1998
    Inventors: Jerome Shen, Mark A. Roussey, Barbara A. Bryan, Maryann C. Allred
  • Patent number: 5834605
    Abstract: The safe pharmaceutical composition and processed are provided for treating and preventing alcohol abuse and increasing immune function. The pharmaceutical composition is composed of Puerarin derivatives, which includes Puerarin, Daidzein or Genistia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Inventor: Yaguang Liu
  • Patent number: 5821361
    Abstract: Methods for recovering isoflavones and derivatives thereof from soy molasses are disclosed. In a first embodiment, a method is disclosed in which isoflavones are recovered without any significant conversion of isoflavone conjugates to other forms. In a second embodiment, a method is disclosed whereby isoflavone conjugates are converted to glucosides while in the soy material prior to their recovery. In a third embodiment, a method is disclosed in which isoflavones are converted to their aglucone form while in the soy material and prior to their recovery. Also disclosed are various isoflavone enriched products obtained from soy molasses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Protein Technologies International, Inc.
    Inventors: Doyle Waggle, Barbara Bryan
  • Patent number: 5804234
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a method of producing plant proteins for use in nutritional products that have reduced levels of phytoestrogens, manganese or nucleotides. More specifically, this invention is directed to a method of using ion exchange technology to remove phytoestrogens, manganese or nucleotides from plant proteins. This invention is also directed to the plant protein product resulting from the inventive process and to nutritional products that use the plant protein product as a source of amino nitrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Inventors: John D. Suh, Karin M. Ostrom, Louis I. Ndife, Paul S. Anloague, James N. Chmura, Andre Daab-Krzykowski, Paul W. Johns, Diane M. Garcia, Terrence B. Mazer, Fu-I Mei
  • Patent number: 5736522
    Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, independently, a hydrogen atom, a monosaccharide residue, a protected monosaccharide residue, or a protecting group for hydroxyl group, but at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a monosaccharide residue or a protected monosaccharide residue, and R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group, with the proviso that (1) when R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are glucose residues at the same time, R.sup.3 is not a hydrogen atom, (2) when R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group or a benzyl group and R.sup.2 is a glucose residue, an acetylated glucose residue, or acetalized glucose residue, R.sup.3 is not a hydrogen atom, or (3) when R.sup.1 is a glucose residue and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, R.sup.3 is not a hydrogen atom or a salt thereof is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Koju Watanabe, Koichi Niimura, Junko Miyagawa
  • Patent number: 5670632
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for recovering isoflavones from a soy extract comprises:dripping the soy extract dissolved in the aqueous solvent through a chromatographic column from top to bottom packed with a ground highly polar cationic exchange resin containing sulfonic acid functional groups of the formula:{MHSO.sub.3 }--Nawherein MH is the particular adsorbent resin on which the sulfonic acid functional groups are immobilized and wherein the resin is charged with sodium ions which replace the hydrogen ions of sulfonic acid, to selectively adsorb the 7-glycosyl-isoflavones directly on the sulfonate sulfur atom while the undesired proteins and glycosides other than the 7-glycosyl-isoflavones are eluted through the chromatographic column and are removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1997
    Assignee: ACDS Technologies, Ltd.
    Inventor: Abas Chaihorsky
  • Patent number: 5652124
    Abstract: .alpha.-Glycosyl hesperidin, a novel hesperidin derivative wherein equimolar or more D-glucose residues are bound to hesperidin via the .alpha.-bond, is formed by a saccharide-transferring enzyme in a liquid containing hesperidin and .alpha.-glucosyl saccharide. The .alpha.-glycosyl hesperidin is easily recovered from the reaction mixture with a synthetic macroporous resin. .alpha.-Glycosyl hesperidin is superior in water-solubility, substantially tasteless and odorless, free of toxicity, and readily hydrolyzable in vivo into hesperidin and D-glucose to exhibit the physiological activity inherent to hesperidin. Thus, .alpha.-glycosyl hesperidin is favorably usable in vitamin P-enriching agents, foods, beverages, tobaccos, foods, pet foods, pharmaceuticals for susceptive diseases, cosmetics and plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo
    Inventors: Hiromi Hijiya, Toshio Miyake
  • Patent number: 5629411
    Abstract: A process for producing a saccharide carboxylic acid or a salt thereof characterized in that a microorganism belonging to the genus Pseudogluconobacter and capable of oxidizing a hydroxymethyl group and/or hemiacetal hydroxyl-associated carbon atom to a carboxyl group, or an artifact derived from the microorganism, is permitted to act on a hydroxymethyl and/or hemiacetal hydroxyl-containing saccharide or saccharide derivative to produce and accumulate the corresponding carboxylic acid and the carboxylic acid so accumulated is harvested and novel saccharide carboxylic acids produced by the above production method, and by the process, from a broad range of saccharides, saccharic acids having carboxyl groups derived from hydroxymethyl and/or hemiacetal OH groups can be produced with high selectivity and in good yield, the resultant saccharide acids are resistant to enzymatic degradation and have improved water solubility, among other characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshihiro Ishiguro, Masahide Oka, Takamasa Yamaguchi, Ikuo Nogami
  • Patent number: 5627157
    Abstract: .alpha.-Glycosyl hesperidin, a novel hesperidin derivative wherein equimolar or more D-glucose residues are bound to hesperidin via the .alpha.-bond, is formed by a saccharide-transferring enzyme in a liquid containing hesperidin and .alpha.-glucosyl saccharide. The .alpha.-glycosyl hesperidin is easily recovered from the reaction mixture with a synthetic macroporous resin. .alpha.-Glycosyl hesperidin is superior in water-solubility, substantially tasteless and odorless, free of toxicity, and readily hydrolyzable in vivo into hesperidin and D-glucose to exhibit the physiological activity inherent to hesperidin. Thus, .alpha.-glycosyl hesperidin is favorably usable in vitamin P-enriching agents, foods, beverages, tobaccos, foods, pet foods, pharmaceuticals for susceptive diseases, cosmetics and plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo
    Inventors: Hiromi Hijiya, Toshio Miyake
  • Patent number: 5580552
    Abstract: A 7-glycosyloxybenzopyran derivative represented by the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein, R is a hydrogen atom, an acyl group, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group, R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group and R.sub.3 is a glycosyl group whose hydroxyl group is protected or not protected, selected from the group consisting of glucosyl, mannosyl and galactosyl groups, and physiologically acceptable salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Dainippon Ink & Chemicals Inc.
    Inventors: Hidetsugu Takagaki, Masayoshi Abe, Yasuo Aoki, Mitsuru Sakai, Nobuyuki Kimura
  • Patent number: 5565435
    Abstract: A novel .alpha.-glycosyl quercetin, wherein at least equimolar D-glucose residues are attached to quercetin via the .alpha.-bond, has a satisfactory water-solubility, light tolerance and stability, and exerts the inherent activity of quercetin in vivo. The .alpha.-glycosyl quercetin is prepared by a process comprising subjecting a solution containing quercetin and an .alpha.-glucosyl saccharide to the action of a saccharide-transferring enzyme to form an .alpha.-glycosyl quercetin, and recoverying the resultant .alpha.-glycosyl quercetin. The .alpha.-glycosyl quercetin can be advantageously used in combination with other materials in food products, cosmetic compositions and pharmaceutical compositions as a highly-safe and natural vitamin P-enriched agent, yellow-color-imparting agent, antioxidant, deodorant, stabilizer, quality-improving agent, antiseptic, prophylactic agent, therapeutic agent and ultraviolet-absorbing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo
    Inventors: Masaru Yoneyama, Satoshi Iritani, Toshio Miyake
  • Patent number: 5478579
    Abstract: A method for orally inducing and enhancing the absorption of calcium into mammalian bone tissue comprises the administration of an effective dose of a flavonol aglycone glycoside in combination with nutritional calcium. Various herbal sources are shown. Potassium gluconate may be added to the system as an adjuvant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Assignee: Biodyn Medical Research, Inc.
    Inventor: Stephen Sawruk
  • Patent number: 5346890
    Abstract: An antioxidant substance which is a green leaf component in a green plant, comprising a component which is substantially insoluble in n-hexane but soluble in an aqueous ethanol solution having a water content of 0 to 80% by volume. The substance has an antioxidant activity as potent as or more potent than .alpha.-tocopherol, and is useful as an antioxidant for use in the field of foods, and medicines. Particularly, the antioxidant substance can be used for maintaining the freshness and quality of foods or storage thereof. The substance can be blended with cosmetics for skin and hair and are useful for the prevention of spots, freckles, chapping and sunburn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Yoshihide Hagiwara
    Inventors: Yoshihide Hagiwara, Hideaki Hagiwara
  • Patent number: 5338838
    Abstract: An antioxidant substance which is a green leaf component in a green plant, comprising a component which is substantially insoluble in n-hexane but soluble in an aqueous ethanol solution having a water content of 0 to 80% by volume. The substance has an antioxidant activity as potent as or more potent than .alpha.-tocopherol, and is useful as an antioxidant for use in the field of foods, and medicines. Particularly, the antioxidant substance can be used for maintaining the freshness and quality of foods or storage thereof. The substance can be blended with cosmetics for skin and hair and are useful for the prevention of spots, freckles, chapping and sunburning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Yoshihide Hagiwara
    Inventors: Yoshihide Hagiwara, Hideaki Hagiwara
  • Patent number: 5320949
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aglucone isoflavone enriched vegetable protein fiber wherein a vegetable protein material is extracted to form a slurry of protein, fiber and glucone isoflavones. The pH of the slurry is adjusted to about 6 to 8 and the slurry reacted with a beta glucosidase to convert the glucone isoflavones in said slurry to aglucone isoflavones. The fiber fraction is then recovered from the slurry by centrifugation or similar means to provide an aglucone enriched fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Protein Technologies International, Inc.
    Inventor: Jerome L. Shen
  • Patent number: 5296469
    Abstract: The diosmin heptakis (hydrogensulfate) aluminum complex is described, as l as its preparation procedure, characterized by reacting one mole of diosmin with seven moles of a sulfating agent in a dry medium and treatment with an aqueous aluminum hydroxycloride solution of the diosmin heptakis (hydrogensulfate) sodium salt thus obtained. A description of pharmacological assays carried out to confirm the cytoprotective action of the product is included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1994
    Assignee: Fabrica Espanola de Productos Quimicos y Farmaceuticos, S.A.
    Inventors: Aurelio Orjales-Venero, Ramon Mosquera-Pestana
  • Patent number: 5212076
    Abstract: The present invention provides a dye other than red and purple which is obtained from cultured cells of Euphorbia milli. The present invention also provides cultured cells containing quercetin glucuronide in a large amount, derived from tissues or cells of Euphorbia milli.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Assignee: Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Yamamoto, Yasuhiro Kinoshita
  • Patent number: 5171573
    Abstract: A novel glycoside, 4.sup.G -alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin, is formed by a saccharide-transferring enzyme and glucoamylase in a solution which contains rutin together with glucoamylase. The 4.sup.G -alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin formed in such a solution is purified with a synthetic macroreticular resin, and crystallization in an organic solvent yields a complex crystal with the organic solvent. 4.sup.G -Alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin exhibits the same molecular absorption coefficient as intact rutin, and is readily water-soluble, substantially tasteless and odorless, and readily hydrolyzable in vivo to exhibit physiological activities inherent to rutin. These render 4.sup.G -alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin very useful as a highly-safe, natural yellow coloring agent, antioxidant, stabilizer, quality-improving agent, preventive, remedy, uv-absorbent and deterioration-preventing agent in foods, beverages, tobaccos, cigarets, feeds, pet foods, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo
    Inventors: Yukio Suzuki, Kei Suzuki, Masaru Yoneyama, Toshio Miyake
  • Patent number: 5145781
    Abstract: Alpha-glycosyl rutin is formed at a high concentration by allowing a saccharide-transferring enzyme to act on a high-rutin content liquid in suspension or solution to effect saccharide-transfer reaction. The resultant alpha-glycosyl rutin is easily recovered from the reaction mixture by allowing it to contact with a synthetic macroreticular resin. Alpha-glycosyl rutin is superior in water-solubility, resistance to light and stability to intact rutin, as well as having the physiological activities as intact rutin has. Thus, alpha-glycosyl rutin is favorably usable as a yellow coloring agent, antioxidant, stabilizer, fading-preventing agent, quality-improving agent, preventive, remedy, uv-absorbent and deterioration-preventing agent in foods, beverages, tobaccos, cigarettes, feeds, pet foods, pharmaceuticals for susceptive diseases, cosmetics including skin-refining agent and skin-whitening agent, and plastics, in addition to the use in vitamin P-enriching agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo
    Inventors: Yukio Suzuki, Kei Suzuki, Masaru Yoneyama, Hiromi Hijiya, Toshio Miyake
  • Patent number: 5104980
    Abstract: Chromogenic enzyme substrate compounds comprising a dibenz[b,e][1,4]oxazepinone or dibenzo[b,e][1,4]thiazepinone nucleus having an enzyme-cleavable group such as a radical of a sugar, carboxylic acid, amino acid, peptide, phosphoric acid, or sulfuric acid. The substrate compounds are, in general, highly soluble in aqueous media and only slightly colored, and produce, upon enzyme cleavage, a chromogen exhibiting a large change in absorbance and a pKa below 7. Such substrates find use as indicators for the determination of enzyme analytes and enzymes used as markers in a variety of assays, including immunoassays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1992
    Assignee: Miles Inc.
    Inventor: Paul F. Corey
  • Patent number: 5077206
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for preparing L-rhamnose by hydrolyzing a rhamnosidic bond of a glycoside having rhamnose in a terminal position, by enzymatically hydrolyzing the glucoside with an enzyme combination comprising biological structural material degrading enzyme and a naringinase preparation which has a higher rhamnosidase activity than beta-glucosidase activity. Preferably the enzyme combination having rhamnosidase activity together with additional enzyme activity is a selected partially purified enzyme preparation having high rhamnosidase activity and low glucosidase activity together with biological structural material degrading activity. More preferably the additional enzyme activity is derived from an enzyme of the group consisting of protease, lipase, pectinase, cellulase and hemicellulase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
    Inventors: Peter S. J. Cheetham, Michael A. Quail
  • Patent number: 5071973
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a method concerning the preparation of hemo-compatible substrates by incorporation, adhesion and/or modification and embodiment of non-thrombogenic endothelial cell surface polysaccharide (HS I) in its peptide-bound or free form on and/or mixed with synthetic and biopolymers (Substrates) by way of physical distribution, adhesion to the surface and/or chemical embodiment, which can be used in medicine as blood-compatible substrates. These polymers can be presented in form of fibres, hollow fibres, membranes, organ spare parts, canulas, syringes, tubes, blood containers, or in other forms, or they can be prepared from other material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Inventors: Ruprecht Keller, Hanno Baumann
  • Patent number: 5043323
    Abstract: Complex compounds of flavonoids with phospholipids, characterized by high lipophilia and improved bio-availability and therapeutic properties as compared with free, not complexed flavonoids. The complex compounds of the invention are suitable for use as the active principle in pharmaceutical and cosmetic compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1991
    Assignee: Indena S.p.A.
    Inventors: Ezio Bombardelli, Gian F. Patri
  • Patent number: 5026833
    Abstract: A novel glycoside, 4.sup.G -alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin, is formed by a saccharide-transferring enzyme and glucoamylase in a solution which contains rutin together with glucoamylase. The 4.sup.G -alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin formed in such a solution is purified with a synthetic macroreticular resin, and crystallization in an organic solvent yields a complex crystal with the organic solvent. 4.sup.G -Alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin exhibits the same molecular absorption coefficient as intact rutin, and is readily water-soluble, substantially tasteless and odorless, and readily hydrolyzable in vivo to exhibit physiological activities inherent to rutin. These render 4.sup.G -alpha-D-glucopyranosyl rutin very useful as a highly-safe, natural yellow coloring agent, antioxidant, stabilizer, quality-improving agent, preventive, remedy, uv-absorbent and deterioration-preventing agent in foods, beverages, tobaccos, cigarets, feeds, pet foods, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyuju
    Inventors: Yukio Suzuki, Kei Suzuki, Masaru Yoneyama, Toshio Miyake
  • Patent number: 5008381
    Abstract: Naringin is selectively cleaved into L-rhamnose and naringenin-t-7-glucoside by heating naringin in solution under particular conditions of acid hydrolysis. Upon cooling the reaction medium, a liquid phase containing L-rhamnose and a semi-solid phase containing naringenin-7-O-glucoside are obtained from which those compounds may be isolated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: Nestec S.A.
    Inventors: Zdenek Kratky, John S. Tandy
  • Patent number: 4999423
    Abstract: A novel acylated anthocyanin of the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a ferulyl group or a caffeyl group; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be the same or different and each represents a ferulyl group or a caffeyl group; and ANION.sup.- represents an anion) and a process for producing the same, as well as a pigment composition containing said anthocyanin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Suntory Limited
    Inventor: Eiichi Idaka
  • Patent number: 4970301
    Abstract: Compound of general formula I: ##STR1## in which: A is a single or double bond,R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrogen atom, an alkoxycarbonylmethylene radical of formula --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sub.4 (in which R.sub.4 denotes an alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms) or a radical of formula W: ##STR2## (in which n is equal to 0 or 1 and R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrogen or halogen atom, a hydroxyl radical, a trifluoromethyl radical, a lower alkyl radical containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxy radical containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms),R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkoxycarbonylmethylene radical of formula --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sub.4, a radical of formula W, or a .beta.-glucose or rutinose molecule linked to the oxygen to which it is attached with a glycoside bond,on condition, however, that at least either R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 or R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1990
    Assignee: Adir et Cie
    Inventors: Yves Rolland, Jacques DuHault
  • Patent number: 4963527
    Abstract: Complexes resulting from the reaction of phospholipids, synthetic or of vegetable or animal origin, with flavonoids extracted from Vitis vinifera, their use in therapeutics and in cosmetics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Assignees: INDENA S.p.A., SANOFI
    Inventors: Ezio Bombardelli, Michel Sabadie
  • Patent number: 4937257
    Abstract: New flavanone derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are each phenyl which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted to trisubstituted by OH, alkyl, alkoxy, acylamino, halogen, COOalkyl and/or NO.sub.2 and/or substituted by a methylenedioxy group, and the alkyl, alkoxy and acyl groups each have 1-7 C atoms, but wherein the HO group is only in the 6-position if at least one of the radicals Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 is substituted phenyl, and the phosphoric acid esters thereof and the salts of these compounds display antiallergic effects. Salts of the I-phosphoric acid esters with aminoglycoside antibiotics are outstandingly stable and possess advantageous kinetics of liberation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Rolf Gericke, Helmut Wahlig, Elvira Dingeldein
  • Patent number: 4894449
    Abstract: The invention refers to the preparation of diosmin octakis (hydrogen sulfate) aluminum complex, a new derivative of diosmin, by reaction of diosmin with a sulfating agent, such as sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex, sulfur trioxide-trimethylamine complex and sulfur trioxide-triethylamine complex, at a temperature between 40.degree. and 110.degree. C., in an appropriate medium, with preference pyridine, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, and final addition of aluminum hydroxychloride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Inventors: Aurelio O. Venero, Ramon M. Pestana
  • Patent number: 4831129
    Abstract: Directly compressible powdered maltitol having a richness in maltitol higher than 85% by weight and a compressibility, determined in a test A, higher than 80 N.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1989
    Assignee: Roquette Freres
    Inventor: Michel Serpelloni
  • Patent number: 4774229
    Abstract: A mixture of an extract from a plant belonging to the Zygophyllaceae family containing phenolic compositions and a nonalkali metal salt is useful as a pharmaceutical agent, for example, in the treatment of cancer, nonmalignant tumors, osteomyelitis, psoriasis and warts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1988
    Assignee: Chemex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventor: Russell T. Jordan
  • Patent number: 4771130
    Abstract: A target-entrapped drug comprising three chemically joined components(1) the active drug component;(2) a linking chain; and(3) an activatable group;the activatable group on exposure of the drug to activation liberating components (1) and (2) so that the drug component (1) is bound to a selected target site through the linking chain (2). The drug is administered and then activated by exposure to electromagnetic radiation or other energy such as thermal energy at the anatomic target site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1988
    Inventor: William Cohen
  • Patent number: 4755504
    Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition containing saponin and quercetin, derived from Tienchi, is effective in treatment of circulatory disease and as health food. Processes for producing these components are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1988
    Inventor: Yaguang Liu
  • Patent number: 4753929
    Abstract: A flavone glycoside having the formula is isolated from the natural source and is found to be effective to amelioration of the hemolinetic disturbance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Assignee: Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Matsumoto, Tsuyoshi Sei
  • Patent number: 4686206
    Abstract: A pharmaceutical or veterinary composition for activating the function of phygocytes comprising as an effective ingredient a certain tocopheryl glycoside. The composition is useful for treating infectious diseases and malignant tumor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: Sunstar Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Katsuragi, Naoki Matsuda, Yoshiko Saiga, Yasunobu Kobayashi, Masakazu Nakamura, Toshio Satoh
  • Patent number: 4617293
    Abstract: Flavonoid phosphates of aminoglycoside antibiotics are useful sparingly soluble salts, e.g., for achieving a depot effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1986
    Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung
    Inventors: Helmut Wahlig, Elvira Dingeldein, Richard Kirchlechner, Dieter Orth, Werner Rogalski
  • Patent number: 4617292
    Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for producing antiallergic activity containing as an active ingredient a certain tocopherol derivative having a sugar residue at 6-position of the 3,4-dihydrobenzopyrane ring thereof. A method for producing antiallergic activity using such a tocopherol derivative and some novel tocopherol derivatives are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1986
    Assignee: Sunstar Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshio Satoh, Hideki Miyataka, Yukimitsu Masamoto, Takashi Asai, Kenji Hasegawa, Hisao Kakegawa
  • Patent number: 4603046
    Abstract: Skin treatment compositions such as sunscreen compositions and moisturizer compositions are provided which include a tri(hydroxyalkyl)rutoside as a UV-A absorber and moisturizer, such as troxerutin preferably in combination with 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1986
    Assignee: Charles of the Ritz Group Ltd.
    Inventors: Arthur C. W. Georgalas, George E. Deckner
  • Patent number: 4496548
    Abstract: A novel composition and method is disclosed for preventing hangover effects in humans caused by consumption of alcoholic beverages. The composition comprises thiamine, ascorbic acid, at least one of cystein or cysteic acid, and at least one flavonoid or flavonoid complex selected from hesperidin, rutin, and hesperidin-methyl-chalcone. Preferred administration is orally, before consumption of alcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Inventors: Mervin J. Moldowan, Carol Moldowan
  • Patent number: 4457918
    Abstract: A water soluble vitamin compound of the formula selected from the group consisting of: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a straight or branched chain glycosidic residue containing 1-20 glycosidic units per residue, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen or R.sup.1, with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.2 or R.sup.3 is R.sup.1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Assignee: The General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: Michael F. Holick, Sally A. Holick
  • Patent number: 4428876
    Abstract: A process for isolating saponins and flavonoids from leguminous plant which comprises extracting a part or the whole of the said plant with an aqueous alkaline solution, separating the extract from insoluble matters comprising fibrous materials, applying the extract on non-polar or slightly polar adsorbent resin to adsorb the saponins and flavonoids on the said resin, and treating the resin with a polar solvent to elute the saponins and the flavonoids adsorbed on the said resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Assignee: Tokiwa Kanpo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Junichi Iwamura