Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Chalcogen (i.e., Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium Or Tellurium) Or Nitrogen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms Patents (Class 540/1)
  • Patent number: 5492652
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel dithiopentacene derivatives, to a process for their preparation, to charge transfer complexes obtained from said dithiopentacene derivatives as electron acceptors and unsubstituted or substituted ferrocene, chalcogenated fulvalenes or aromatic nitrogen compounds as electron donors. The invention further relates to a process for their preparation; to compositions comprising a plastics material and such a CT complex; and to the use of said CT complexes as electrical conductors, conveniently for the production of electrically conductive films, foils or coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Peter Chetcuti
  • Patent number: 5468870
    Abstract: Dye-donor element for use according to thermal dye sublimation transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer containing a dye corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents CN, COOR.sup.1 or CONR.sup.2 R.sup.3 ;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represent hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus or substituted heterocyclic nucleus;Y represents OR.sup.4 or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 or CN;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, CSR.sup.7, POR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently has one of the significances given to R.sup.4 or represent substituted or unsubstituted amino, or R.sup.5 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: AGFA-GAVAERT, N.V.
    Inventor: Luc J. Vanmaele
  • Patent number: 5417911
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of tetraselenotetracene chlorides or bromides of formula I, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently of one another H or F; R.sub.1 is CH.sub.3 and R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are H; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each CH.sub.3 ; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are CH.sub.3 or Cl, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are H, and X is Cl or Br, which process includes reacting a tetraselenotetracene of formula II ##STR2## in a polar aprotic solvent, with stoichiometric amounts of an ammonium hydrochloride or hydrobromide, in the presence of oxygen at elevated temperature. An organic binder may be dissolved in the reaction solution and a substrate coated with this solution. After evaporation of the solvent, electrically conductive coatings are obtained that consist of a network of crystal needles of compounds of formula I in the binder matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Carl W. Mayer, Ernst Minder
  • Patent number: 5405981
    Abstract: A general method for sequential addition of two substituents to an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated ketone (enone), involving 1,4-conjugate addition of a desired substituent group to the enone to form an intermediate enolate, followed by electrophilic trapping of the enolate, wherein catalytic amounts of copper are employed in combination with another organometallic compound to effect the conjugate addition via a reactive cuprate reagent and yet provide an intermediate enolate species based on the other organometallic compound which is amenable to trapping by a suitable electrophile. Pursuant to this method, a true three-component coupling reaction can be effected starting from an alkyne, an enone, and an electrophile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventor: Bruce H. Lipshutz
  • Patent number: 5405976
    Abstract: Dyes comprising an inner salt of a compound of the formula:Q.sup.1 =Z-Q.sup.2wherein:Q.sup.1 is a 4-(benz[b]-4H-pyrylium)methylidene, 4-(benz[b]-4H-thiopyrylium)methylidene or 4-(benz[b]-4H-selenopyrylium)methylidene grouping;Z is a 1,3-(2-hydroxy-4-oxo-2-cyclobutylidene) hydroxide or 1,3-(2-hydroxy-4,5-dioxo-2-cyclopentylidene) hydroxide ring; andQ.sup.2 is a 4-(benz[b]-4H-pyran-4-ylidene)methyl, 4-(benz[b]-4H-thiopyran-4-ylidene)methyl or 4-(benz[b]-4H-selenopyran-4-ylidene)methyl grouping;wherein at least one of the groupings Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen J. Telfer, Robert P. Short, Stephen G. Stroud, Anthony J. Puttick, Socorro Ramos, Michael J. Zuraw
  • Patent number: 5391727
    Abstract: This invention provides gold(I) complexes comprising sulfur- and selenium-substituted macrocyclic polyether ligands, photographic elements containing the compounds, and emulsions containing the compounds. The compounds include monomers and dimers having the following formulas, respectively:[AuL].sup.+ X.sup.- or [AuL].sub.2.sup.2+ 2X.sup.-wherein X.sup.- is any suitable anion such as tetrafluoroborate, nitrate, etc., and wherein L is a macrocyclic ligand containing at least two thioether and/or selenoether linkages and comprising from about 12 to about 30 members in the ring. The general structural formula for the macrocyclic compounds L may be represented as follows: ##STR1## wherein Q.sub.1 and Q.sub.2 are each independently sulfur or selenium, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Joseph C. Deaton
  • Patent number: 5371228
    Abstract: Dye-donor element for use according to thermal dye sublimation transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer containing a dye corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents CN, COOR.sup.1 or CONR.sup.2 R.sup.3 ;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus;Y represents OR.sup.4 or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 ;R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, COR.sup.7, CSR.sup.7, POR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each independently has one of the significances given to R.sup.4 or represent amino, or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together represent the necessary atoms to close a heterocyclic nucleus, including a heterocyclic nucleus with an aliphatic or aromatic ring fused-on;R.sup.7 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventor: Luc J. Vanmaele
  • Patent number: 5354873
    Abstract: Squarylium compounds of the formula: ##STR1## (in which Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are each a chromophoric group having an aromatic unsaturated system conjugated with the squarylium ring and such that in the compounds of formulae Q.sup.1 CH.sub.2 R.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 CH.sub.2 R.sup.2 the methylene hydrogens are active hydrogens, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or an acyl, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group, subject to the proviso that one of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be an amino or substituted amino group, or one of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom and the other is an organosulfonyl group, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together with the intervening nitrogen atom form a nitrogenous heterocyclic ring) are useful as near infra-red absorbers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard M. Allen, Peter K. Chu, John W. Lee, Donald A. McGowan, Mark R. Mischke, Socorro M. Ramos, Stephen J. Telfer
  • Patent number: 5312913
    Abstract: An electrically conductive complex obtained by reacting a thia-and/or selenafulvalenyl group-containing compound as an electron donor with an electron acceptor, and having an electron donar/electron acceptor molar ratio of 1/0.1 to 1/10, the thia-and/or selenafulvalenyl group-containing compound having the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein each of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, X.sub.4, X'.sub.1, X'.sub.2, X'.sub.3 and X'.sub.4 is independently S or Se, Y is an electron donating or electron accepting group having a size which is not so large as to prevent molecular overlapping, m is an integer of 0 to 4, each of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z'.sub.1 and Z'.sub.2 is independently a hydrogen atom, C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 in which n is an integer of 1 to 5, or alternatively, a combination of Z.sub.1 with Z.sub.2 or Z'.sub.2 and is C.sub.n H.sub.2n in which n is an integer of 1 to 5, or X(C.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.n' X in which X is S or Se and n' is an integer of 1 to 3, and each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R'.sub.1, R'.sub.2 and R'.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Mizutani, Kazushige Kawabata, Keiji Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5292756
    Abstract: A series of non-peptide derivatives of the formula ##STR1## that are antagonists of the fibrinogen IIb/IIIa receptor and thus are platelet anti-aggregation compounds useful in the prevention and treatment of diseases caused by thrombus formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Mark E. Duggan, Melissa S. Egbertson, Wasyl Halczenko, George D. Hartman
  • Patent number: 5284942
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of peri-dichalcogeno polycyclic aromatic compounds by preparing in a first step, in an amidic solvent, an alkali metal sulfide, selenide or telluride which, in a second step, is reacted with a peri-halogeno aromatic compound, which process comprises reacting in said first step an alkali metal base with elemental sulfur, selenium or tellurium at elevated temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1994
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Kurt Hauenstein, Carl W. Mayer
  • Patent number: 5276131
    Abstract: This invention relates to cyclic diamides that are readily polymerized to form poly(terephthalamides). The resulting poly(terephthalamides) have high crystallinity, high temperature capabilities, dimensional stability, low moisture sensitivity, and solvent and chemical resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Allied Signal Inc.
    Inventors: Murali K. Akkapeddi, Jeffrey H. Glans
  • Patent number: 5227499
    Abstract: Squarylium compounds of the formula: ##STR1## in which: Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are each a Chromophoric group having an unsaturated system conjugated with the squarylium ring and such that in the compounds of formulae Q.sup.1 CH.sub.2 R.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 CH.sub.2 R.sup.2 the methylene hydrogens are active hydrogens;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group, or an electron-withdrawing group able to lower the electron density at the carbon atom to which it is attached, subject to the provisoes that:two of R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 may form a divalent group of which a single atom is double bonded to the carbon atom to which the two groups are attached, or all three of R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Donald A. McGowan, Mark R. Mischke, Stephen J. Telfer
  • Patent number: 5227498
    Abstract: Squarylium compounds of the formula: ##STR1## (in which Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are each a chromophoric group having an unsaturated system conjugated with the squarylium ring and such that in the compounds of formulae Q.sup.1 CH.sub.2 R.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 CH.sub.2 R.sup.2 the methylene hydrogens are active hydrogens, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic group, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group, or one of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom and the other is an organosulfonyl group, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together with the intervening nitrogen atom form a cycloaliphatic or aromatic ring) are useful as near infra-red absorbers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: John W. Lee, Donald A. McGowan, Mark R. Mischke, Socorro M. Ramos, Stephen J. Telfer
  • Patent number: 5175280
    Abstract: A thia- and/or selenafulvalenyl group-containing compound of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein each of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, X.sub.4, X'.sub.1, X'.sub.2, X'.sub.3 and X'.sub.4 is independently S or Se, Y is an electron donating or electron accepting group having a size which is not so large as to prevent molecular overlapping, m is an integer of 0 to 4, each of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z'.sub.1 and Z'.sub.2 is independently a hydrogen atom, C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 in which n is an integer of 1 to 5, or alternatively, a combination of Z.sub.1 with Z.sub.2 and Z'.sub.1 with Z'.sub.2 is C.sub.n H.sub.2n in which n is an integer of 1 to 5, or X(C.sub.n H.sub.2n).sub.n', X in which X is S or Se and n' is an integer of 1 to 3, and each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R'.sub.1, R'.sub.2 and R'.sub.3 is independently a hydrogen atom or C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 in which n is an integer of 1 to 5. The compound has an electron donating nature and can be used to make electrically conductive complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Mizutani, Kazushige Kawabata, Keiji Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5153321
    Abstract: As a result of the action of electron acceptors, for example chlorine, bromine and/or iodine, on compositions containing a linear, branched or structurally crosslinked polymer and an unsubstituted or substituted tetrathionaphthalene, tetraselenonaphthalene, tetratelluronaphthalene, tetrathiotetracene, tetraselenotetracene or tetratellurotetracene, electrical conductivity is imparted to the compositions through the formation of charge-transfer complexes. These compositions are suitable for the production of mouldings, filaments, fibres, coatings and composite materials which have an antistatic finish or are electrically conducting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Jurgen Finter, Bruno Hilti, Carl W. Mayer, Ernst Minder, Josef Pfeifer
  • Patent number: 5124322
    Abstract: Novel compounds of formula (I), salts, solvates and hydrates thereof: ##STR1## in which: R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen; alkyl; alkoxy; halogen; or CF.sub.3 ;R.sub.3 is hydrogen; acyl, such as ##STR2## where Z is optionally substituted aryl; or a group R--S-- where R is an organic residue such that the group R--S-- provides an in vivo-cleavable disulphide bond;R.sub.4 is C.sub.3-6 alkyl;R.sub.5 is hydrogen; alkyl; --CH.sub.2 --R.sub.10 where R.sub.10 is optionally substituted phenyl or heteroaryl; or a group ##STR3## where R.sub.11 is hydrogen; alkyl; or --CH.sub.2 --Ph is optionally substituted phenyl; and R.sub.12 is hydrogen or alkyl; andR.sub.6 is hydrogen; alkyl; or a group ##STR4## where R.sub.13 is hydrogen; or alkyl; and R.sub.14 is hydroxy; alkoxy; or --NR.sub.7a R.sub.8 where each of R.sub.7a and R.sub.8 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sub.7a and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: Beecham Group p.l.c.
    Inventor: Ian Hughes
  • Patent number: 5116954
    Abstract: Substituted six-membered benzo-fused heterocycles of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which: X=0, NH, S.fwdarw.(O).sub.n (n=0 or 2);R.sub.1 is phenyl, phenyl substituted by methoxy, hydroxy, chlorine, fluorine, diethylaminoethoxy, phenoxy, 2-methyl-4-thiazolyl, 2-amino-4-thiazolyl, phenyl, amino, nitro, terbutyl, carboxymethyl, acetamido, dimethyltriazenyl, benzoyl, hexyl, undecyl, trifluoromethyl, carbamoyl; or R.sub.1 is trifluoromethyl, pyridyl-2,pyridyl-4;R.sub.2 is H, methoxy, hydroxy; orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are --CH.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH--;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are methoxy, hydroxy, fluorine or form a fused benzene ring;CR.sub.5 R.sub.6 R.sub.7 is carboxymethyl, --CH.sub.2 --PO.sub.3 H,--CH.sub.2 --PO(oET).sub.2, 4-methylpiperazinyl, aminomethyl,3-4-5-trimethoxyphenylaminomethyl, acetyl, bromoacetyl, hydroxyethyl, acetoxyethyl, mercaptomethyl, acetylthiomethyl, methoxy-carbopnylthiomethyl, --CH--CONH.sub.2, ##STR2## substituted thiazolyl, subsituted furanone, imidazo(1,2-a)pyridinyl, indolizinyl, or R.sub.4 and R.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Assignee: Lipha, Lyonnaise Industrielle Pharmaceutique
    Inventors: Philippe Briet, Jean-Jacques Berthelon, Francois Collonges
  • Patent number: 5096780
    Abstract: Substituted or unsubstituted tetrathio-, tetraseleno- or tetratelluronaphthalenes or -tetracenes form electrically conducting networks of crystal needles with electron acceptors, in particular with halogen-containing organic compounds, on a substrate. These needle networks can be coated electrolytically with metals and/or can be peeled off together with polymers from the substrate in the form of films which are electrically conducting on one side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Jurgen Finter, Bruno Hilti, Carl W. Mayer, Ernst Minder
  • Patent number: 5084567
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3, independently of one another, are S or Se, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently of one another, are H, linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl-X.sub.4 - or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together are ##STR2## in which X.sub.4 is S or Se, z is 0 and n is an integer from 2 to 6 or z is 1 and n is an integer from 1 to 4, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, independently of one another, are H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, and R.sub.3 is linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or phenyl.The compounds can be converted into unsymmetrically substituted chalcogenofulvalenes, from which electrically conducting charge-transfer complex salts can be prepared.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Carl W. Mayer, John Zambounis
  • Patent number: 5066795
    Abstract: A (perfluoroalkyl)dibenzonium salt represented by the following general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, A represents a sulfur of selenium atom, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently from each other, represent a hydrogen atom or a nitro group, X.sup..crclbar. represents a conjugated base of Bronsted acid, and n is 0 or 1.The said compound is useful as a reagent for introducing a perfluoroalkyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1991
    Assignee: Sagami Chemical Research Center
    Inventors: Teruo Umemoto, Sumi Ishihara
  • Patent number: 4981962
    Abstract: Substituted tetrathiotetracenes and tetraselenotetracenes of the formula I ##STR1## in which Z is --S-- or --Se-- and (a) R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are H and R.sup.5 to R.sup.8 are each H and at least one of the radicals R.sup.5 to R.sup.8 independently of one another is a substituent belonging to the group comprising C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl--X--.sub.p which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, --CN, --CONR.sup.9 R.sup.10, --OR.sup.9, --SR.sup.9 or --COOR.sup.9, with the exception of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and methoxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenyl--X--.sub.p, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 -alkynyl--X--.sub.p, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl--X--.sub.p, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl)--C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl--X--.sub.p, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.r H.sub.2r --X--.sub.p, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl)-C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cyclo alkyl-C.sub.r H.sub.2r --X--.sub.p, phenyl--X--.sub.p, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12)alkyl)-phenyl--X--, phenyl-C.sub.r H.sub. 2r --X--.sub.p and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl)-phenyl-C.sub.r H.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Marcus Baumann, Walter Fischer, Vratislav Kvita, Carl W. Mayer, Wolfgang Wernet
  • Patent number: 4963669
    Abstract: Unsymmetrical tellurapyrylium dyes can be ungraded in purity by separating them from symmetrical analogs produced as co-products. The procedure employed for the purification comprises an oxidative halogenation, followed by a fractional crystallization, and a reduction to regenerate the tellurapyrylium dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Michael R. Detty
  • Patent number: 4946836
    Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein the radicals R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, halogen atoms, a trifluoromethyl group, a cyano, a nitro group, an amino group, a mono-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylamino group, a di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylamino group, an amino group that is substituted by a phenyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical, a C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkanoyl-amino group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxycarbonyl amino group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl group optionally substituted by a phenyl radical, a hydroxy group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy group, a C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkanoyloxy group, a phenoxy group or represent a carbamoyl group optionally substituted by one or two C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl groups and the radical A is an acyl group which is derived from an amino acid as well as processes for their preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Assignee: Asta Pharma AG
    Inventors: Jurgen Engel, Axel Kleemann, Bernd Nickel, Istvan Szelenyi
  • Patent number: 4939133
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel N-substituted 2-hydroxybenzamide and N-substituted 2-hydroxy-.alpha.-oxo-benezene acetamide compounds pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use for therefore for the treatment of diseases in which products having lipoxygenase enzyme activity contribute to the pathological condition. Selected novel intermediates are also the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1990
    Assignee: Warner-Lambert Company
    Inventors: David T. Connor, Daniel L. Flynn, Wiaczeslaw A. Cetenko, Jagadish C. Sircar, Charles F. Schwender, Elizabeth A. Johnson, Roderick J. Sorenson, Paul C. Unangst
  • Patent number: 4929739
    Abstract: A novel complex of a class of tellurium and selenium compounds is disclosed, which is based on a complexing agent and the particular compound to be complexed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: Bar-Ilan University
    Inventors: Benjamin Sredni, Leo Pavliv, Michael Albeck
  • Patent number: 4916127
    Abstract: There are disclosed certain pyrylium salts and a method of making them. The dyes are useful both medicinally in photodynamic therapy and in photoconductive compositions, photoresist and lithographic compositions or optical recording discs. The salts are mixed seleno- or telluropyrylium compounds having a singlet oxygen quantum efficiency of at least 0.005 when exposed as described at wavelengths between about 650 and 1000 nanometers, and a Lewis base anion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Michael R. Detty
  • Patent number: 4886890
    Abstract: This invention relates to quaternary compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein W.sup.- is an anion; m and n are integers having a value of from 1 to 4; R is alkylene having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms; R.sub.1 is a radical having from 8 to 25 carbon atoms and is selected from the group of alkyl, alkenyl and alkoxy alkylene and each of R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a radical having from 1 to 25 carbon atoms and is alkyl, alkoxy or ##STR2## where p has a value of from 1 to 4 and X is hydrogen or methyl. The invention also relates to the preparation and use of said diquaternized compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1989
    Assignee: GAF Corporation
    Inventors: Ratan K. Chaudhuri, David J. Tracy, Robert B. Login
  • Patent number: 4859667
    Abstract: Phenothiazone derivatives and analogs thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment are disclosed. These compounds are useful as inhibitors of mammalian leukotriene biosynthesis. As such, these compounds are useful therapeutic agents for treating allergic conditions, asthma, cardiovascular disorders and inflammation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1989
    Assignee: Merck Frosst Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Cheuk K. Lau, Christiane Yoakim, Joshua Rokach, Rejean Fortin, Yvan Guindon
  • Patent number: 4855213
    Abstract: Polymethine dyes are disclosed containing an acidic electron accepting terminal nucleus comprised of an isocyano group. The dyes are useful as spectral sensitizers in ultravioilet responsive imaging compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Margaret E. Logan
  • Patent number: 4801701
    Abstract: The invention relates to complexes of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is fluorine and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, or R.sup.2 is fluorine and R.sup.1 is hydrogen, and Y is bromine, or Y is also chlorine when R.sup.1 is hydrogen. These complexes are organic compounds which exhibit high electrical conductivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Bruno Hilti, Carl W. Mayer
  • Patent number: 4795712
    Abstract: Novel chromogenic derivatives of 1,2-bis-(o-aminoaryloxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid are useful for the determination of calcium ions in both solution and dry assays. These compounds comprise a dye moiety which is directly conjugated to the acetic acid substituted-nitrogen atom and which enables the compounds to exhibit maximum absorbance at a wavelength generally greater than 400 nm before complexation. When the compounds are complexed with calcium ions, the absorbance shifts to a shorter wavelength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: John L. Toner, Bruce J. Murray, Bruce E. Babb, Michael W. Sundberg
  • Patent number: 4761490
    Abstract: Certain tellurium compounds have been found to have the ability to stimulate the in vivo and in vitro production of cytokines and their receptors. These compounds may be utilized in the treatment of certain tumors, autoimmune diseases, immune diseases and infectious diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1988
    Assignee: Bar-Ilan University
    Inventors: Michael Albeck, Benjamin Sredni
  • Patent number: 4754028
    Abstract: Novel 3,4,5-Tri(selena- or tellura-)tricyclo[5.2.1.0..sup.2,6 ]decanes and derivatives are prepared in high yield by contacting a bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene compound and selenium or tellurium in the presence of a solvent, and a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Stoil K. Dirlikov
  • Patent number: 4742067
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents due to their angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition activity and depending upon the definition of X may also be useful as analgesics due to their enkephalinase inhibition activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Sesha I. Natarajan, Eric M. Gordon
  • Patent number: 4691028
    Abstract: A fulvalene derivative represented by formula (1) below. ##STR1## where A.sup.1 -A.sup.8 are at least one atom or a combination of two or more atoms selected from S atom, Se atom, and Te atom; and R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 are alkyl or alkene having 3 to 22 carbon atoms.The fulvalene derivative of this invention has electric conductivity as it is at normal temperature and under normal pressure. It is useful as a semiconductor, which has an electrical conductance greater than 10.sup.-9 Scm.sup.-1 and a minimum specific resistance of 10.sup.5 .OMEGA..multidot.cm order.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1987
    Assignee: Ajinomoto Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroo Inokuchi, Gunji Saito, Kazuhiko Seki, Takehiko Mori
  • Patent number: 4663001
    Abstract: Electrically conductive polymers derived from heterocyclic polycyclic monomers formed of at least two cycles of five condensed members, each cycle containing one heteroatom, as well as a method of electrochemical polymerization by anodic oxidation of these monomers. These polymers may become part of composite electroconductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1987
    Assignee: Solvay & Cie. (Societe Anonyme)
    Inventors: Roberto Lazzaroni, Joseph Riga, Jacques Verbist
  • Patent number: 4652649
    Abstract: A new class of anti-spasmodic compounds having two branch chains is provided. The compounds have the general formula: ##STR1## wherein the substituents are defined hereinbelow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: United Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventor: William M. Davis
  • Patent number: 4649147
    Abstract: This invention relates to 1-(alkenoyl)azacycloalkyl carboxylic acids and derivatives that prevent or reduce the degradation of elastin and other proteins and that thereby prevent or retard the disease states caused by said degradation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1987
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Richard A. Mueller, Richard A. Partis
  • Patent number: 4643995
    Abstract: There are disclosed pyridine-2-ethers and pyridine-2-thioethers having a nitrogen-containing cycloaliphatic ring corresponding to the formula ##STR1## the pyridine-N-oxides and/or amine oxides thereof and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds show analgesic activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignee: Degussa Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jurgen Engel, Vladimir Jakovlev, Bernd Nickel, Klaus Thiemer, Gerhard Scheffler
  • Patent number: 4634553
    Abstract: Novel 4H-tellurin compounds are disclosed. The compounds are useful as electron-accepting sensitizers for electron-donating photoconductive-compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1987
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Michael R. Detty, Bruce J. Murray, Michael Scozzafava
  • Patent number: 4621092
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are useful as hypotensive agents due to their angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition activity and depending upon the definition of X may also be useful as analgesics due to their enkephalinase inhibition activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1986
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Sesha I. Natarajan, Eric M. Gordon
  • Patent number: 4617151
    Abstract: 2- or 2,3-substituted 5,6,11,12-tetraseleneotetracene or -tetrathiotetracene of the formula ##STR1## in which X is S or Se, R is alkoxy, hydroxyalkoxy, aryloxy, cycloalkoxy, aralkoxy, --OH, --NH.sub.2, --Cl, --Br or substituted amino and Y is hydrogen or --COR. The compounds can be bonded as side groups to polymers. The polymers and the compounds combine with electron acceptors to form charge transfer complexes which can be used as electrically conductive layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1986
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Carl W. Mayer, Vratislav Kvita, Josef Pfeifer
  • Patent number: 4613468
    Abstract: This invention constitutes a method of preparing molecular and supramolecular aromatic organic telluride, ditelluride, diselenide and selenide compounds from aromatic halogen compounds which are unactivated toward nucleophilic substitution. The method involves the reaction of an aromatic halide with an alkali metal telluride, ditelluride, selenide or diselenide reagent formed from chalcogen and alkali metal trialkylborohydride to yield the corresponding molecular or polymeric aromatic telluride, ditelluride, selenide or diselenide. Further, the alkali metal chalcogenide reagent prepared from alkali metal trialkylborohydrides may also be used to synthesize molecular and polymeric olefinic tellurides and selenides from olefinic halides unactivated toward nucleophilic substitution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1986
    Assignee: GTE Laboratories Incorporated
    Inventors: Daniel J. Sandman, James C. Stark, Lewis A. Acampora