Constraint-based Patents (Class 716/122)
  • Patent number: 12112466
    Abstract: A method of determining a capability of an electrical panel includes providing information relative to the electrical panel to a computer vision software, such as through an image captured by a camera. An attribute of the electrical panel may be analyzed, using the computer vision software, panel at least partially based on the information. An overall electrical power capacity of the electrical panel may be calculated based at least in part on the attribute of the electrical panel. An electrical load on the electrical panel may be calculated based at least in part on the attribute of the electrical panel. A report may be generated that includes an unused electrical power capacity of the electrical panel at least partially based on the electrical load and the overall electrical power capacity of the electrical panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2024
    Assignee: BP PULSE FLEET NORTH AMERICA INC.
    Inventors: Ethan Shaotran, Bryan M. Chow
  • Patent number: 12095462
    Abstract: An electric circuit includes one or more photon detector components and a superconducting logic gate component coupled to respective outputs of the one or more photon detector components. The electric circuit further includes a bias source electrically coupled to the superconducting logic gate component, the bias source configured to provide a bias current adapted to cause the superconducting logic gate component to function as a logical gate. The electric circuit also includes an optical switch component electrically coupled to an output of the superconducting logic gate component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2023
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2024
    Assignee: PSIQUANTUM CORP.
    Inventor: Faraz Najafi
  • Patent number: 12062628
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate line extending in a first direction, parallel to an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate; a first active region including a first channel region disposed below the gate line and including a first conductivity-type impurity; a second active region disposed to be separated from the first active region in the first direction, including a second channel region disposed below the gate line, and including the first conductivity-type impurity; and a plurality of metal wirings disposed at a first height level above the semiconductor substrate, wherein at least one metal wiring, among the plurality of metal wirings, is directly electrically connected to the first active region, no metal wirings at the first height level are electrically connected to the second active region, and at least one metal wiring, among the plurality of metal wirings, is connected to receive a signal applied to the gate line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2023
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2024
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Changbum Kim, Sunghoon Kim, Daeseok Byeon
  • Patent number: 12039247
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for generating test patterns. In various embodiments, systems and methods are provided in which machine learning is utilized to generate the test patterns in a manner so that the test patterns conform with design rule check (DRC) specified for a particular semiconductor manufacturing process or for particular types of devices. A test pattern generation system includes test pattern generation circuitry which receives a noise image. The test pattern generation generates a pattern image based on the noise image, and further generates a test pattern based on the pattern image. The test pattern is representative of geometric shapes of an electronic device design layout that is free of design rule check violations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2024
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Fu-An Tien, Hsu-Ting Huang, Ru-Gun Liu
  • Patent number: 12015410
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first dummy group having a first set of dummy transistors; a first delay cell having a first set of active transistors; a second delay cell having a second set of active transistors; a second dummy group having a second set of dummy transistors; and relative to a first direction the first and second dummy groups and the first and second delay cells being arranged in a first sequence arranged as the first dummy group, the first delay cell, the second delay cell, and the second dummy group; and the first and second delay cells being free from having another dummy group therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2024
    Assignees: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD., TSMC NANJING COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Huaixin Xian, Longbiao Lei, Sinpei Goa, Zhang-Ying Yan, Qingchao Meng, Jerry Chang Jui Kao
  • Patent number: 11989497
    Abstract: A method of designing a layout of a semiconductor device, includes: preparing a standard cell library including information on standard cells; determining a layout of a common pattern region in consideration of a local layout effect based on the standard cell library; adding the common pattern region having a cell height that is identical to a cell height of each of the standard cells to opposite sides of one or more of the standard cells; and arranging the standard cells to share the common pattern region between at least one pair of adjacent ones of the standard cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2024
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sungwe Cho
  • Patent number: 11982768
    Abstract: Systems and methods for performing optical distance measurement are provided. In one aspect, a system for measuring a distance to an object comprises a light emitter configured to emit an outbound light pulse, and a light sensor configured to receive a returning light pulse reflected from the object and output an analog pulse signal representing the returning light pulse. The system also comprises a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) coupled to the light sensor. The FPGA is configured to convert the analog pulse signal to a plurality of digital signal values, and generate a plurality of time measurements corresponding to the plurality of digital signal values. The system also comprises a controller configured to calculate the distance to the object based on the plurality of digital signal values and the plurality of time measurements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2024
    Assignee: SZ DJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Xiang Liu, Mingming Gao, Xiaoping Hong, Di Wu
  • Patent number: 11960813
    Abstract: A system and method for automatically generating placement of vias within redistribution layers of a semiconductor package are described. In various implementations, a user defines attributes to use for automatic via generation in redistribution layers of a semiconductor package. The circuitry of a processor of a computing device used by the user executes instructions of an automatic redistribution layer (RDL) via generator. The automatic via generator uses the attributes, data indicative of the RDL netlist of signal routes within the RDL, and RDL mask layout data representing the signal masks of the metal layers within the RDL. The processor generates placement of vias for in the RDL based on the attributes and an identification of overlapping regions between metal layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2024
    Assignees: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., ATI Technologies ULC
    Inventors: Rajagopalan Venkatramani, Renato Dimatula Gaddi, Liane Martinez, Warren Alexander Santos, Dennis Glenn Lozanta Surell
  • Patent number: 11871520
    Abstract: A method for producing a printed circuit board on a substrate uses control data derived from a circuit schematic, CAD file, Gerber file or files or equivalents, to operates a function head configured to effect printing conductive and non-conductive materials on the substrate and produces control data to effect the circuit printing. The method optionally uses a layout translation module configured to accept PCB multilayer circuit board files and convert multilayer circuit board layout data of the PCB multilayer circuit board files to printing data files for controlling the function head to print conductive material and nonconductive material onto the substrate to produce a printed circuit effecting functionality of the multilayer circuit board layout data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: BOTFACTORY INC.
    Inventors: Michael Knox, Andrew Ippoliti, Georgios Kyriakou, Carlos Ospina, Nicolas Vansnick
  • Patent number: 11853672
    Abstract: Aspects of the invention include configuring an initial tile with a plurality of portions, placing the initial tile at a location of the integrated circuit, and overlaying a clock mesh placement at the location. One or more of the plurality of portions of the initial tile that overlap with the clock mesh placement are determined, and the initial tile is modified, based on the determining the one or more of the plurality of portions, to generate a final tile. A design of the integrated circuit is finalized for fabrication based on using the final tile at the location, the final tile representing a plate of a metal insulator metal capacitor (MIMCAP).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ryan Michael Kruse, Zhou Jin Dong
  • Patent number: 11836000
    Abstract: A method of determining a clock tree for a circuit includes, in part, generating a multitude of symmetric clock configurations characterized by a multitude of columns and a multitude of rows. For each symmetric clock configuration, the method further includes, in part, selecting positions of a multitude of tap points defined by a multitude of end points of the multitude of rows, estimating a first cost from a tree root to each of the first multitude of tap points, estimating a second cost from the multitude of tap points to a multitude of clock sinks associated with the multitude of tap points, and determining the symmetric clock configuration cost in accordance with the first cost and the second cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2022
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Partha Das, Tao Lin, Min Pan
  • Patent number: 11804517
    Abstract: A capacitor of a semiconductor device and a distributed model circuit for the same are disclosed. The capacitor includes a lower electrode layer, a plurality of upper electrode layers disposed over the lower electrode layer, a plurality of dielectric layers disposed between the lower electrode layer and each of the plurality of upper electrode layers, each dielectric layer configured to include a plurality of storage nodes, a plurality of line layers disposed over at least one of the plurality of upper electrode layers, and configured to receive a voltage for measuring an equivalent series resistance (ESR), and a plurality of contacts that electrically couple the plurality of line layers to the at least one of the plurality of upper electrode layers, wherein a resistance resulting from position information of the plurality of line layers and the plurality of contacts in a routing pattern corresponds to the ESR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
    Inventors: Ung Ki Min, Yong Je Jeon
  • Patent number: 11775730
    Abstract: Aspects of the invention include a computer-implemented method of hierarchical large block synthesis (HLBS). At least a partial ring is created around an HLBS structure. The partial ring includes at least one or more of filler elements, which are engineering change order (ECO) books for adding repeaters to wire dominated nets, and decoupling capacitors of relatively large sizes. Certain areas of the HLBS structure within the partial ring that exhibit a unique characteristic are identified. Decoupling capacitors of the relatively large sizes are disposed in the certain areas. A remainder of the areas of the HLBS structure are filled with engineering change order (ECO) books and decoupling capacitors of relatively small sizes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ofer Geva, Brittany Duffy, Timothy A. Schell, Eduard Herkel, Jesse Peter Surprise
  • Patent number: 11769195
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for visualizing a surface covering on at least a portion of a surface in an image of a scene. The method comprises identifying, using at least one computer processor, a surface plane from the image of the scene, determining, for each pixel of a plurality of pixels corresponding to the surface plane, whether the pixel corresponds to at least a portion of the surface in the scene, and generating an updated image of the scene by overlaying on the surface plane, a visualization of a plurality of surface covering tiles on pixels along the surface plane determined to correspond to at least a portion of the surface in the scene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: Wayfair LLC
    Inventors: Shrenik Sadalgi, Christian Vázquez
  • Patent number: 11764203
    Abstract: The disclosed circuit includes a first and a second active region (AR) spaced a spacing S along a direction in a first standard cell (SC) that spans Dl along the direction between a first and a second cell edge (CE). Each of the first and second ARs spans a first width W1 along the direction; a third and a fourth AR spaced S in a second SC that spans a second dimension Ds along the direction between a third and a fourth CE; and gate stacks extend from the fourth CE of the second SC to the first CE of the first SC, wherein Ds<Dl; each of the third and fourth ARs spans a second width W2 along the direction; W2<W1; and the third CE is aligned with and contacts the second CE. The first and second ARs have a structure different from the third and fourth ARs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2023
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chih-Hao Wang, Shang-Wen Chang, Min Cao
  • Patent number: 11675961
    Abstract: A semiconductor cell structure includes four pairs of conductive segments, a first gate-strip, and a second gate-strip. A first conductive segment is configured to have a first supply voltage, and a second conductive segment is configured to have a second supply voltage. Each of the first gate-strip and the second gate-strip intersects an active zone over a channel region of a transistor. The first gate-strip is conductively connected to the second conductive segment. The semiconductor cell structure also includes a first dummy gate-strip and a second dummy gate-strip. The first dummy gate-strip separates from the first gate-strip by one CPP. The second dummy gate-strip separates from the second gate-strip by one CPP. The first gate-strip and the second gate-strip are separated from each other by two CPPs. The dummy gate-strip and the second dummy gate-strip are separated from each other by four CPPs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Shun Li Chen, Li-Chun Tien, Ting Yu Chen, Wei-Ling Chang
  • Patent number: 11662402
    Abstract: A radio-frequency (RF) coil for use in a low-field magnetic resonance imaging system and methods of making the same are provided. The RF coil may include a conductor arranged on a substrate in an arrangement such that symmetry in the arrangement cancels at least a portion of a common mode voltage when a current is passed through the conductor. The RF coil may be included in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system for imaging a patient having at least one B0 magnet for generating a B0 magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: Hyperfine Operations, Inc.
    Inventors: Hadrien A. Dyvorne, Todd Rearick
  • Patent number: 11635731
    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for optimized calculation of 2D sub-holograms for object points of a three-dimensional scene and a pipeline for real-time calculation of holograms are provided. The invention shortens the calculation time of a hologram for representing a three-dimensional scene and/or to reduce the calculation complexity of such a hologram. This is achieved by a 2D sub-hologram of an object point, which has image elements of the spatial light modulator, comprises a half 1D sub-hologram, where the radius of each image element is determined and each image element of the 2D sub-hologram is fixedly assigned to at least one image element of the half 1D sub-hologram with identical or similar radius by way of an electronic circuit, by a method for encoding a hologram, and by a pipeline on the basis of FPGA and/or ASIC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: SEEREAL TECHNOLOGIES S.A.
    Inventor: Enrico Zschau
  • Patent number: 11625524
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first region corresponding to a first circuit and including a first dummy pattern and a first signal pattern which are spaced apart from each other by a width of a spacer in a conductive layer to extend in parallel in a first horizontal direction and a second region corresponding to a second circuit which is the same as the first circuit and including a second dummy pattern and a second signal pattern which are spaced apart from each other by the width of the spacer in the conductive layer to extend in parallel in the first horizontal direction. The first signal pattern and the second signal pattern are configured so that a first signal and a second signal corresponding to each other in the first circuit and the second circuit are respectively applied to the first signal pattern and the second signal pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2023
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hyo-joon An, Hyung-woo Yu, Sun-ah Kim, Jae-woo Yang
  • Patent number: 11620428
    Abstract: Various embodiments provide a system for performing operations that comprise accessing an integrated circuit design that includes a clock tree interconnecting a clock source to a plurality of clock sinks. The operations include receiving a request to adjust a present timing offset of the clock tree to a target timing offset. In response, a group of clock sinks to be adjusted are identified to satisfy the request. The clock tree is then modified by moving a terminal of the group from a first location in the clock tree to a second location in the clock tree to update the clock tree. An indication is provided that the updated clock tree has been modified and complies with the target timing offset.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2023
    Assignee: Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Mark Chapman, Zhuo Li
  • Patent number: 11594820
    Abstract: The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to an antenna comprising: a plurality of Composite Right Left Handed (CRLH) magneto-electric unit-cell based structures, each CRLH magneto-electric unit-cell based structure comprising: a ground electrode for common electrical contacts, a first coaxial connector and a second coaxial connector, a first ground surface and a second ground surface, the first ground surface connected to a second end of the first coaxial connector and the second ground surface connected to a second end of the second coaxial connector, a coaxial line included in the second coaxial connector, a microstrip feed line connected to the coaxial line and electromagnetically coupled with the first and the second ground surfaces, and a first non-resonant meta-surface patch and a second non-resonant meta-surface patch, each of the first and second non-resonant meta-surface patches placed above a series-capacitor gap between the first ground surface and the second ground surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Senglee Foo
  • Patent number: 11546074
    Abstract: A method establishes an improved clock topology for a computation system, where the computation system is a network of nodes, and where multiple nodes are capable of being a grandmaster clock source. The method includes sequentially selecting each selectable node as an acting grandmaster node, the acting grandmaster node sending announce messages, each node with a determinative communication requirement extracting topology information from the announce messages. The above steps are repeated with another node until each selectable node has been an acting grandmaster. The method then includes selecting the clock source based on the best clock topology for the set of nodes with determinative communication requirements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2023
    Assignee: Continental Automotive GmbH
    Inventor: Helge Zinner
  • Patent number: 11538729
    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device, a semiconductor chip and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, wherein the semiconductor device, includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, a plurality of gates, drains, and a plurality of sources formed on a side of the semiconductor layer away from the substrate, the gates located between the sources and the drains, and the gates, sources, and drains located in an active region of the semiconductor device, wherein a gate pitch is formed between any two adjacent gates, the formed respective gate pitches include at least two unequal gate pitches, the maximum gate pitch of the respective gate pitches is within a first preset range determined according to a pitch of two gates at the two outermost ends in the semiconductor device in the gate length direction and a total number of gates of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2022
    Assignee: DYNAX SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
    Inventors: Yi Pei, Guochun Kang, Linlin Sun
  • Patent number: 11532546
    Abstract: A fringe capacitor comprises a plurality of unidirectional metal layers, wherein an orientation of a preferred direction of each of the unidirectional metal layers is in a same direction. First fingers of the fringe capacitor are formed in a first layer of the unidirectional metal layers, the first fingers being interdigitated and having a direction parallel to the orientation of the preferred direction. Second fingers of the fringe capacitor are formed in a second layer of the unidirectional metal layers, the second fingers being interdigitated and having a direction parallel to the orientation of the preferred direction, the first layer and the second layer separated by at least a layer of not having the orientation of the preferred direction and not having fingers of the fringe capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2022
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventors: Viet Thanh Dinh, Bartholomeus Wilhelmus Christiaan Hovens, Marina Vroubel
  • Patent number: 11526637
    Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a receiving unit configured to receive input of shape data of a device that is a subject of a thermal analysis, a selection unit configured to select a modeling method for a component included in the device, a generation unit configured to generate a thermal network model of the component from the shape data based on the selected modeling method, an addition unit configured to add a node and an element to the thermal network model, a setting unit configured to set a boundary condition to the thermal network model, a determination unit configured to determine a physical quantity of the thermal network model, and a display unit configured to display the determined physical quantity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Naoto Okutani, Eiji Yajima
  • Patent number: 11514222
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) design is accessed from a database in memory. The IC design comprises a routing topology for a net comprising interconnections between a set of pins. The IC design further comprises a set of candidate locations for inserting buffers. A set of cells from a cell library in memory is accessed. A candidate location from the set of candidate locations is assessed to determine whether at least one cell in the set of cells fits at the location. Based on determining that at least one cell in the set of cells fits at the candidate location, the location is marked as bufferable. A largest cell width that fits at the candidate location is determined based on the set of cells and a buffering solution is generated for the net using the largest cell width as a constraint on buffer insertion performed at the candidate location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Assignee: Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Sheng-En David Lin, Yi-Xiao Ding, Jhih-Rong Gao, Zhuo Li
  • Patent number: 11487930
    Abstract: Pattern matching using anchors during integrated circuit (IC) verification is disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method includes obtaining match time estimates associated with pattern anchors of different anchor types for an IC pattern, generating revised match time estimates based on a target IC layout, and then selecting the pattern anchor associated with the shortest revised match time estimate. Then, target anchors of the same anchor type as the selected pattern anchor are generated for the target IC layout, and the target IC layout is searched for the IC pattern using the selected pattern anchor and the target anchors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Chen Gao, Yuli Xue, Tony Tan, Weiping Fang
  • Patent number: 11366950
    Abstract: Methods and systems herein can efficiently interconnect processors through a custom grid (a data mesh) utilizing upper metal layer routing in a semiconductor die design to minimize latency. A computer-implemented method of routing interconnects on a semiconductor die includes receiving a set of non-default routes and associated routing rules; identifying a set of critical signals for feedthrough on the set of non-default routes; generating a connectivity matrix including a set of resulting routes, the resulting routes routing the set of critical signals through the set of non-default routes; generating a timing analysis of the connectivity matrix based on a set of latency requirements; responsive to determining that the timing analysis is not compliant with the latency requirements, generating a set of routing constraints; and updating the associated routing rules to include the set of routing constraints.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2022
    Assignee: CADENCE DESIGN SYSTEMS, INC.
    Inventors: Mitchell G. Poplack, Tarik Hanai Omar, TheHung Luu, Zaid Khan, Jerome Albert
  • Patent number: 11361483
    Abstract: Graph partitioning for massive scale graphs is described, such as for graphs having vertices representing people and edges representing connections between people in a social networking system; or for graphs where the vertices represent other items and the edges represent relationships between the items. In various embodiments a graph data allocator receives a graph vertex and its edges and allocates the vertex to one of a plurality of clusters each associated with one or more computing devices. In various embodiments the allocation is made by optimizing an objective function which takes into account both a cost of edges between clusters and a cost related to sizes of the clusters. In some examples the cost related to sizes of the clusters comprises a convex function applied to each of the cluster sizes. In examples, computations on the graph data are carried out with reduced runtimes and communications cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2022
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Milan Vojnovic, Charalampos E. Tsourakakis, Christos Gkantsidis, Boz̆idar Radunovic
  • Patent number: 11334705
    Abstract: A system and method for providing electrical circuit design using cells with metal lines are described herein. According to one embodiment, a method includes instantiating a first parameterized cell (PCELL) into a first region of a row of an electrical circuit design. The first PCELL includes field effect transistor (FET) data representing a FET structure having a horizontal dimension and first metal track data representing a first set of adjustable parallel metal line segments extending along the horizontal dimension of the FET structure. The method also includes instantiating a second PCELL into a second region of the row adjacent to the first region. The second PCELL includes second metal track data representing a second set of adjustable parallel metal line segments. The method further includes connecting the first set of adjustable parallel metal line segments to the second set of adjustable parallel metal line segments and eliminating a connectivity short.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2022
    Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert B. Lefferts, Naveen John, Luis Jose H. Alves, Amanda J. Woon-Fat, Neelakantan Gopalan, Menaka Chandramohan
  • Patent number: 11336519
    Abstract: A distributed system may implement evaluating placement configurations for distributed resource placement. Placement requests for a partition of a distributed resource may be received. An evaluation of prospective placement configurations of the distributed resource is performed that locates the partition at different resource hosts. In some embodiments, placement configurations may be analyzed with respect to infrastructure zone locality. Multiple infrastructure zone localities may be analyzed and combined to evaluate prospective placement configurations. Prospective placement configurations may be analyzed with respect to other criteria, such as resource host utilization data. Based, at least in part, on the evaluation of the prospective placement, a resource host is identified for placing the partition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2022
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Magee Greenwood, Mitchell Gannon Flaherty, Surya Prakash Dhoolam
  • Patent number: 11288432
    Abstract: Various implementations described herein are directed to a method. The method may provide a tile database with multiple tiles that define one or more first component sections for a memory device. The method may define an array of storage elements having a specified memory array width. The method may define one or more second component sections having at least part of a standard cell based tile with standard cells arranged in multiple standard cell rows. The method may generate a memory instance by defining a layout for the memory device with the multiple tiles selected from the tile database based on matching the multiple standard cell rows to the specified memory array width of the array of storage elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2022
    Assignee: Arm Limited
    Inventors: Andy Wangkun Chen, Yew Keong Chong, Tom Shore, Gus Yeung, Marlin Wayne Frederick, Jr., Sriram Thyagarajan
  • Patent number: 11288436
    Abstract: A method includes obtaining a feature vector for each cell in a group of cells. The feature vector for a cell includes a score value for each feature in a set of features selected for characterizing the group of cells. The method includes clustering cells in the group into a selected number of clusters, based on distances between end points of feature vectors of the cells. The method includes generating a list of ranked critical cells in the selected number of clusters based on a list of prioritized features associated with the set of features. The method includes outputting the list of ranked critical cells for use in adjusting cell layouts based on the ranked critical cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Anurag Verma, Meng-Kai Hsu, Chih-Wei Chang
  • Patent number: 11281838
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes an example method for cell placement in an integrated circuit (IC) layout design. The method includes defining a layout unit for a circuit implementation and arranging multiple layout units into a layout cell. The method also includes editing the layout cell to connect a first set of the layout units to be representative of the circuit implementation and to connect a second set of the layout units to be representative of a non-functional circuit. Further, the method includes inserting one or more dummy fill structures in areas of the layout cell unoccupied by the first and second sets of layout units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2022
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ruey-Bin Sheen, Tien-Chien Huang, Chuan-Yao Tan
  • Patent number: 11275880
    Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device includes receiving a first layout of a device in a first technology node, wherein the first layout comprises a plurality of first conductive patterns spaced along a first direction and a plurality of first interconnect patterns connecting at least two of the plurality of first conductive patterns. The method includes identifying a plurality of second conductive patterns from the plurality of first conductive patterns according to a second technology node different from the first technology node. The method includes determining a scaling factor for the first layout in the first direction based on the plurality of first conductive patterns and the plurality of second conductive patterns. The method includes adjusting the plurality of first interconnect patterns along the first direction using the scaling factor to determine a plurality of second interconnect patterns connecting at least two of the plurality of second conductive patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Chi-Wen Chang, Jui-Feng Kuan
  • Patent number: 11270057
    Abstract: A method includes: generating a design layout according to a circuit design by placing first and second components; identifying a first area and a second area between the first component and the second component; and determining a first cell configuration of the first component according to the first component and a second cell configuration of the second component according to the second component. The method further includes selecting a first cell comprising a first capacitor from a cell library, wherein the first cell has a third cell configuration identical to the first cell configuration; selecting a second cell comprising a second capacitor from the cell library, wherein the second cell has a fourth cell configuration identical to the second cell configuration; placing a first cell array formed of the first cell in the first area; and placing a second cell array formed of the second cell in the second area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD.
    Inventors: Yu-Tao Yang, Yung-Hsu Chuang, Wen-Shen Chou, Yung-Chow Peng
  • Patent number: 11256838
    Abstract: An establishing method for the timing model includes: identifying at least one first victim path which is a boundary path in a circuit block; determining whether to remove a first aggressor path corresponding to the first victim path according to a transmission delay on the first victim path; finding a plurality of high-fanout circuit devices with a fanout number greater than a preset value in the circuit block; determining whether to remove each of the high-fanout circuit devices according to a connection position of each of the high-fanout circuit devices; identifying a plurality of second victim paths corresponding to each of the high-fanout circuit devices, and determining whether to keep or remove a second aggressor path corresponding to each of the second victim paths according to a transmission delay of each of the second victim paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2022
    Inventors: Hsin-Hsiung Liao, Min-Hsiu Tsai
  • Patent number: 11250743
    Abstract: This application discloses a display, a display apparatus, and a ground resistor adjustment method. The display includes: a drive circuit of a display panel, an integrated end circuit, and an adjustable resistance circuit, where the adjustable resistance circuit controls and adjusts a resistance value between the drive circuit of the display panel and the integrated end circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2022
    Assignees: CHONGQING HKC OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., HKC CORPORATION LIMITED
    Inventor: Xiaoyu Huang
  • Patent number: 11239227
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first hard macro; a second hard macro spaced apart from the first hard macro in a first direction by a first distance; a head cell disposed in a standard cell area between the first hard macro and the second hard macro, the head cell being configured to perform power gating of a power supply voltage provided to one from among the first hard macro and the second hard macro; a plurality of first ending cells disposed in the standard cell area adjacent to the first hard macro; and a plurality of second ending cells disposed in the standard cell area adjacent to the second hard macro, the head cell not overlapping the plurality of first ending cells and the plurality of second ending cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2022
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jong-Kyu Ryu, Min-Su Kim, Yong-Geol Kim, Dae-Seong Lee
  • Patent number: 11210732
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for visualizing a surface covering on at least a portion of a surface in an image of a scene. The method comprises identifying, using at least one computer processor, a surface plane from the image of the scene, determining, for each pixel of a plurality of pixels corresponding to the surface plane, whether the pixel corresponds to at least a portion of the surface in the scene, and generating an updated image of the scene by overlaying on the surface plane, a visualization of a plurality of surface covering tiles on pixels along the surface plane determined to correspond to at least a portion of the surface in the scene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: Wayfair LLC
    Inventors: Shrenik Sadalgi, Christian Vázquez
  • Patent number: 11205034
    Abstract: A method of designing a 3D Integrated Circuit, the method including: performing partitioning to at least a logic strata, the logic strata including logic, and to a memory strata, the memory strata including memory; then performing a first placement of the memory strata using a 2D placer executed by a computer, where the 2D placer is a Computer Aided Design (CAD) tool for two-dimensional devices, where the 3D Integrated Circuit includes through silicon vias for connection between the logic strata and the memory strata; and performing a second placement of the logic strata based on the first placement, where the memory includes a first memory array, where the logic includes a first logic circuit controlling the first memory array, where the first placement includes placement of the first memory array, and the second placement includes placement of the first logic circuit based on the placement of the first memory array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: Monolithic 3D Inc.
    Inventors: Zvi Or-Bach, Zeev Wurman
  • Patent number: 11205119
    Abstract: There are provided system and method of examining a semiconductor specimen. The method comprises: upon obtaining a Deep Neural Network (DNN) trained for a given examination-related application within a semiconductor fabrication process, processing together one or more fabrication process (FP) images using the obtained trained DNN, wherein the DNN is trained using a training set comprising ground truth data specific for the given application; and obtaining examination-related data specific for the given application and characterizing at least one of the processed one or more FP images. The examination-related application can be, for example, classifying at least one defect presented by at least one FP image, segmenting the at least one FP image, detecting defects in the specimen presented by the at least one FP image, registering between at least two FP images, regression application enabling reconstructing the at least one FP image in correspondence with different examination modality, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: Applied Materials Israel Ltd.
    Inventors: Leonid Karlinsky, Boaz Cohen, Idan Kaizerman, Efrat Rosenman, Amit Batikoff, Daniel Ravid, Moshe Rosenweig
  • Patent number: 11188704
    Abstract: A method of designing an integrated circuit includes receiving input data defining the integrated circuit, receiving information from a standard cell library including a plurality of standard cells, receiving information from a modified cell library including at least one modified cell having a same function as a corresponding standard cell among the plurality of standard cells and having a higher routability than the corresponding standard cell and generating output data by performing placement and routing in response to the input data, the information from the standard cell library and the information from the modified cell library.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jin-Tae Kim, Jung-Ho Do, Tae-Joong Song, Doo-Hee Cho, Seung-Young Lee
  • Patent number: 11182533
    Abstract: Standard cell libraries include one or more standard cells and one or more corresponding standard cell variations. The one or more standard cell variations are different from their one or more standard cells in terms of geometric shapes, locations of the geometric shapes, and/or interconnections between the geometric shapes. The exemplary systems and methods described herein selectively choose from among the one or more standard cells and/or the one or more standard cell variations to form an electronic architectural design for an electronic device. In some situations, some of the one or more standard cells are unable to satisfy one or more electronic design constraints imposed by a semiconductor foundry and/or semiconductor technology node when placed onto the electronic device design real estate. In these situations, the one or more standard cell variations corresponding to these standard cells are placed onto the electronic device design real estate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2021
    Inventors: Sheng-Hsiung Chen, Jerry Chang-Jui Kao, Fong-Yuan Chang, Po-Hsiang Huang, Shao-Huan Wang, XinYong Wang, Yi-Kan Cheng, Chun-Chen Chen
  • Patent number: 11182527
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes an example method for cell placement in an integrated circuit (IC) layout design. The method includes partitioning a layout area into one or more contiguous units, where each unit includes a plurality of placement sites. The method also includes mapping a first set of pin locations and a second set of pin locations to each of the one or more contiguous units. The method further includes placing a cell in the one or more contiguous units, where the cell is retrieved from a cell library that includes a plurality of pin locations for the cell. The placement of the cell is based on an allocation of one or more pins associated with the cell to at least one of a pin track from the first plurality of pin locations, a pin track from second plurality of pin locations, or a combination thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2021
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yen-Hung Lin, Chung-Hsing Wang, Yuan-Te Hou
  • Patent number: 11126776
    Abstract: A system includes a memory that stores computer executable components, and a processor executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components comprise: an assessment component that determines locations for mode suppression structures on a coplanar waveguide of a quantum chip having qubits; a simulation component that simulates performance of the quantum chip based on a subset of the locations for the mode suppression structures and parameters of the quantum chip, and generates a mode suppression structures placement model. A template component generates a template of specific coordinates for placement of a subset of the mode suppression structures on the quantum chip based on the mode suppression structures placement model; and a driver component employs the template to drive an auto-bonder to install the subset of the mode suppression structures on the quantum chip at the specific coordinates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Salvatore Bernardo Olivadese, Vivekananda P. Adiga, Jared Barney Hertzberg
  • Patent number: 11113442
    Abstract: An integrated circuit with programmable logic circuitry is provided. The integrated circuit may include quiet regions, toggling regions, or unused regions. An integrated circuit may also include heavily-used metal routing paths, lightly-used metal routing paths, and unused metal routing paths. Circuit design tools may be used to generate multiple configuration images that replace the quiet regions with toggling or unused regions, that swap the heavily-used metal routing paths with lightly-used or unused metal routing paths, or that use random fitter seeds of improve the usage coverage to statistically reduce the always quiet regions on the integrated circuit. The multiple configuration images implement the same design and can be used to reconfigure the integrated circuit upon startup to reduce aging effects and improve circuit performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ning Cheng, Xiangyong Wang, Mahesh A. Iyer
  • Patent number: 11113430
    Abstract: A computing device for receiving a design problem statement describing a design problem in a controlled natural language (CNL) that defines permitted lexicons and syntax structures. The design problem statement is processed using the CNL lexicons and syntax structures to produce a job description executable by a design application for generating a design solution for the design problem statement. An improved CNL user interface that assists users to produce valid design problem statements that are CNL-compliant. The CNL user interface receives user-selectable terms that are compliant with the CNL lexicons and generates candidate problem statements that are compliant with CNL syntax structures and receives a selection of a candidate problem statement that is added to the design problem statement. A graphical user interface may display a graphical representation of a design problem statement that can be directly modified. A dialogue-based design process to explore possible design intentions and design solutions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: AUTODESK, INC.
    Inventors: Francesco Iorio, Wei Li, Hyunmin Cheong
  • Patent number: 11094802
    Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a layout is prepared. The layout includes active region patterns, each of the active region patterns corresponding to one or two fin structures, first fin cut patterns and second fin cut patterns. At least one pattern selected from the group consisting of the first fin cut patterns and the second fin cut patterns has a non-rectangular shape. The layout is modified by adding one or more dummy active region patterns and by changing the at least one pattern to be a rectangular pattern. Base fin structures are formed according to a modified layout including the active region patterns and the dummy active region patterns. Part of the base fin structures is removed according to one of a modified layout of the first fin cut patterns and a modified layout of the second fin cut patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Chi-Wen Hsieh, Chien-Ping Hung, Chi-Kang Chang, Shih-Chi Fu, Kuei-Shun Chen
  • Patent number: RE48815
    Abstract: A method of designing a template pattern used for imprint lithography, includes generating data of a dummy template pattern to be formed in a third area between first and second areas of a template based on data of a design pattern of the template, the data of the dummy template pattern being generated so that a third surface area ratio showing a ratio of a surface area of the third area to an area of the third area is set smaller than a first surface area ratio showing a ratio of a surface area of the first area to an area of the first area and larger than a second surface area ratio showing a ratio of a surface area of the second area to an area of the second area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: Kioxia Corporation
    Inventors: Ryoichi Inanami, Hiroshi Tokue, Ikuo Yoneda