Abstract: A portable holder for a hand held type electric soldering iron which iron includes an insulated handle, a heater section and a bit. The holder includes a first support and a bit support supported in spaced relation on a base. The first support and the bit support are adapted to support an iron in a first position wherein the iron is in a stand-by or storage position with the bit in the bit support. The bit support has a shield of material to inhibit air flow about a bit contained therein. The bit support is constructed such as to prevent direct accidental contact with it. A second support spaced from the first support is with the first support adapted to hold an iron in a second position wherein the iron is held in an operable soldering position. The base is provided with a plurality of peripherally located posts about which the electric cord of the iron may be wrapped for storage.

Abstract: A small-sized gas pressure welding machine for rails comprises a pressure application unit and an excess metal punching unit. The pressure application unit includes a positioning bed disposed along the rail feet of rails to be welded together, a movable pressure application clamp mechanism provided at one end of the positioning bed and a stationary pressure application clamp mechanism provided at the other end of the positioning bed. The movable clamp mechanism clamps the rail foot of one of the rails and provides an abutting pressure. The stationary clamp mechanism clamps the rail foot of the other rail and receives the abutting pressure.

Abstract: In a method of building an automobile body separate upper and lower body modules (50, 78) are formed, incorporating the roof area and the floor area of the automobile respectively, precision mating locations (62) on the body modules are used first as reference for fitting interior parts and equipment to the respective modules and then for fitting the modules together. An assembly line for carrying out the method has respective sets of stations for forming operations on upper and lower body modules, a mating station (30) at which the two modules are brought together and a joining station (32) where they are, for example, welded. The leading station (20, 22) in each set determines a master body point (64, 82) on a module presented to it, and forms the mating locations (62) on the module with reference to the master body point.

Abstract: A method of cladding a nonaluminum core with at least one aluminum cladding strip by preheating both the core rod and the strip with the former being preheated to about 1000.degree. F. to 1300.degree. F. and the latter being heated to about 600.degree. F. to 1000.degree. F. Cleaning the core rod and the strip and passing them through a controlled environment chamber containing a reducing or neutral gas. Lubricating the bonding roll grooves to provide a substantially continuous coating of lubricant thereon. Galling of the aluminum strip or strips to the bonding rolls is resisted as a result of this process.

Abstract: A bobbin assembly for a soldering/desoldering device may be readily produced by utilization of a heater assembly comprising an electrically insulating tape having an etched foil heater in the form of serpentine comprising a plurality of coextensive side by side parallel leg portions bonded to one side thereof. The bobbin assembly is formed by wrapping the heater assembly about a cylindrical bobbin with the heater leg portions parallel to the bobbin axis so as to form a first insulating layer in contact with the bobbin, a layer comprising the heater in contact with the first layer and a second insulating layer in contact with the heater. A wire is then wound about the entire assembly, in a helical manner, to hold all elements in place. Additionally, a dissimilar metal lead may be spot welded to the bobbin to form a thermocouple junction used for sensing the bobbin assembly temperature.

Abstract: A device which can improve the efficiency of jumper wire wiring work through automatic coiling and soldering of both conductor parts of a jumper wire to selected pins of the multiple pins protruding from a printed circuit board. The device includes a setting finger for gripping the jumper wire and holding the same within the vicinity of the printed circuit board terminal or pin, a wrapping mechanism which includes an eccentrically mounted wrapping pin for engaging the conductor portion of the jumper wire and wrapping or coiling the same about the printed cirucit board terminal or pin, and a soldering mechanism for soldering the jumper wire conductor to the printed circuit board terminal or pin.

Abstract: There is described an improved process for the production of tri-metallic contact rivets, in the course of which a cylindrical slug is formed with increased diameter under constant plastic deformation (upsetting) from three wire segments, and on this slug a head is then formed on one end by transformation.

Abstract: A hand held, electronically controlled soldering instrument in which the electronic control module is placed several feet along the power cord away from the tool utilizes the power cord leads to measure the resistance of the heater element during each inflection point of the AC input power. The resistance magnitude is used to provide a signal which is a function of the temperature of the heater element. This signal, in turn, is used to control the electric current to the heater element. This arrangement thermally isolates the heater element and the sensitive electronic control circuit and also removes the heat generating circuitry from the handle of the soldering tool. The handle is further cooled by minimizing the heat flow from the heater element to the handle and by using conductors in the power cord as heat sinks to remove heat from the base end of the heater element shaft.

Abstract: Reflow bonding of electronic parts such as large scale integrated circuits onto a printed circuit board, especially on multi-layer printed circuit board, requires that bonding tips press down the part leads with a uniform pressure and in a precise position on the printed circuit board for repeated operations. According to the present invention, the bonding tips providing a protrusion having an acute angle toward part leads, a first driving means for vertical movement of the bonding tips following a predetermined sequence, and a second driving means for opening and closing a gap between two bonding tips are provided in a reflow bonding apparatus.

Abstract: An arrangement for bimetallic contacts, especially bimetallic welded contacts, in which wires of metals having different conductivity, e.g. silver and iron, are butt-welded with one another by electrical resistance welding without noticeable deformation of the connecting point. The wires are then sheared off at both sides of the connecting point. The bimetallic pins are formed by cold-pressing to the final bimetallic contacts whose head cross-sections are larger than the possibly different cross-sections of the wires for the manufacture.

Abstract: A welding fixture for holding a plurality of long component members that are welded along their lengths into an elongate product, having at least three stationary clamps disposed in spaced-apart relation with each other along the long component members, and at least three movable clamps disposed opposite to the stationary clamps, respectively, and cooperating the stationary clamps to clamp the component members in opposite clamping directions toward each other substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the component members. The fixture includes a pivot base disposed pivotally in a plane parallel to the clamping directions, and supporting at least one of the stationary clamps. The pivot base is supported by a supporting device pivotally about a pivot axis which is located on the component members clamped by the movable and stationary clamps.

Abstract: A replaceable tip for a hand-held pencil-like solder extractor for removing electronic components from a substrate. The tip comprises a tubular member having a first linear section of predetermined length with a first end coaxially receivable within a passageway in a solder extractor, a second linear section of predetermined length and having a free end, and a detent means intermediate the first and second sections for limiting the length of the tubular member received within the solder extractor passageway and for maintaining the free end of the tubular member a fixed distance from the solder extractor. The first and second linear sections each have a respective axis, and the axis of the first section forms an angle with the axis of the second section.

Abstract: A twin wire splitter system comprises an X-Y table for mounting a printed circuit board thereon; a wire bonding device for continuously bonding a twin wire to a plurality of wire connecting positions on the printed circuit board; a feeding device for feeding the twin wire; a splitting device provided on a twin wire feeding path to split the twin wire; and a splitting operation controlling device for controlling the start and end of the twin wire splitting operation carried out by the splitting means, according to the length along the twin wire feeding path between the bonding position of the wire bonding device and the splitting position of the splitting device, the length of a portion of the twin wire to be split, and the feed length of the twin wire for each sucessive bonding operation corresponding to the connecting sequence of positions to be interconnected by the twin wire on the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A soldering iron bit is heated by an electrical heating element including a resistive element consisting of granular boron carbide packed in a quartz tube embedded in a piece of copper. A first power lead is electrically connected to the boron carbide at one end of the quartz tube. This first power lead passes through and is electrically insulated from the piece of copper. The second power lead is electrically connected to the boron carbide at the other end of the quartz tube, either directly or via the piece of copper. In use, connection of the first and second leads to an electrical power source causes the resistive element to generate heat in a very fast manner and to transmit this heat to the piece of copper. The piece of copper may be connected to or constitute the soldering bit and can be provided with a built-in thermostat comprising a meltable salt inserted in a hole provided in the piece of copper.

Abstract: An electrically heated tool for heating a pipe connector sleeve in order to melt solder therein or applied thereto to secure the sleeve to a pipe has a pair of arms (1) hingedly connected to one another between their ends by a pin (2) in the manner of pliers. An electric heating unit (3) having an elongated shaft portion (9) enclosing an electric resistance heating element is detachably secured to and projects from one and the same end of each arm. The free end of each shaft portion (9) is detachably slidably inserted into the tubular shank of a metallic head part (4) having a semi-circular recess (4a) of a radius substantially equal to the radius of the pipe or sleeve to be heated. The arms are movable between an open position in which the recesses are spaced apart and a position in which the recesses are closed together around a pipe connector sleeve so as to apply heat thereto.

Abstract: Previously, hook-up wires were glued to a mounting board by means of spot gluing. As disclosed herein, the insulated hook-up wire is first continuously coated with a coating of hot-melt adhesive and is then placed on the mounting board and simultaneously bonded by means of a heated laying tip of an application tool, similar to a soldering bit. When passing through the laying tip, the hook-up wire is briefly heated, whereby the coating of hot-melt adhesive is melted. The insulating layer of the hook-up wire has a higher temperature stability and is thereby not altered. In the immediately following application of the hook-up wire to the mounting board, the hot-melt adhesive cools and connects the hook-up wire to the mounting board.

Abstract: A desoldering tool for removing soldered electronic components from printed circuit boards includes a plurality of electric heater bars disposed in spaced apart, opposed relationship so as to grasp the component to be removed. The heater bars are shaped to contact the solder terminations to be desoldered and are composed of an alloy of high electrical resistivity, such as Nichrome. The heater bars are each removably attached to a pair of cantilever spring plates carried by the enlarged end of the handle of the desoldering tool by a different pair of bus bars enclosed in a molded plastic housing providing support and electrical insulation. One bus bar of each pair is rigidly attached to one spring plate while the other bus bar is attached to the other spring plate so that the cantilever spring plates urge the heater bars against the solder terminations and retain the component for physical removal.

Abstract: An electric soldering gun of the type having a resistance heating element defining a soldering tip and extending outwardly from a pair of cylindrical terminal posts projecting from the front end of a cylindrical housing and further having a handle extending downwardly from the housing is provided at the upper front end with a trigger operated switch for selectively energizing the heating element and a light at the front end of the housing for illuminating the soldering tip. A clamping device cooperative with the soldering tip is provided for clamping the work being soldered during use of the soldering gun. The clamping device includes a clamping member pivotally supported on one of the terminal posts and having a clamping tip movable toward and away from the soldering tip.

Abstract: An I-beam fabrication device that positions and aligns two distinct T-shaped beam portions together in a predetermined longitudinally curved configuration and automatically welds the beam portions into a single integral prestressed I-beam capable of increased load capacity.

Abstract: A device for shearing, welding and aligning two sheets of thin material includes two segmented tables arranged on opposite sides of a vertically moveably welding head. Substantially parallel shears are equally spaced on opposite sides of the welding head. The sheets of material are arranged so that their uneven ends lie between the welding head and the respective shears. Clamping bars are arranged to clamp the sheets of material snugly against moveable segments within each of the segmented tables. The uneven ends are clamped in position and then sheared off. The moveable segments and the clamping bars move the two sheets of material inwardly toward the welding head. The distance that the moveable segments move slightly exceeds the distance between the welding head and respective shears so that the sheared ends overlap a preselected distance. A deflector arranged in the proximity of one of the shears assures that one of the sheets overlaps the other sheet.

Abstract: Electric heater assembly for use typically with hand-held soldering or desoldering devices includes an elongated resistance element formed from a thin flat metal foil having three connected areas of different resistance, the differing resistance being caused by the different widths of the areas. The first area, to which terminals are attached, is the widest and acts as a heat sink. The second area decreases in width to the first area and acts as a transition area between the first and third areas. The first and second areas include first and second separated portions for providing electrical current to the first area and returning it therefrom. The first area includes first and second strips respectively connected to the first and second portions of the second area. The strips extend adjacent a first side edge of the third area in a side-by-side relationship to the distal end of the resistance element and then back towards the second area to a position where they are connected to one another.

Abstract: A hand-held electric soldering/desoldering tool has an elongated soldering tip secured to one end of an elongated handle in substantially coaxial alignment therewith by means of a three-point, spring loaded mechanical suspension arrangement resiliently securing the soldering tip to the handle for allowing excessive pressure applied to the handle to be taken up by the spring-loaded suspension thereby preventing such excessive pressure from being applied to a workpiece. The three-point suspension arrangement includes three support members fixed to the handle and having juxtaposed ends passing freely through aligned openings in a support plate attached to the soldering tip. Each support member has a head biased into engagement with the support plate by a coil spring surrounding the support member and disposed between the support plate and handle.

Abstract: A soldering iron is heated by electric resistance heating elements comprising barium titanate PTC thermistors. The soldering iron has an elongated copper bit with a cone shaped bit tip and an elongated back body having a generally rectangular cross section coupled to the bit tip. A pair of flat PTC thermistor heater assemblies sandwich the back body of the bit and are in thermal contact therewith. The heater assemblies are pressed against the back body of the bit with spring contact. A hand-grip is coupled with the bit. The total contact area S.sub.1 between the PTC thermistor heater assemblies and the back body is in the range from 1.0 cm.sup.2 to 25 cm.sup.2 and the transverse cross sectional area S.sub.2 of the back body is in the range from 0.1 cm.sup.2 to 3.0 cm.sup.2.

Abstract: A solder/desolder tool has a heater block supporting a handle at its upper end and a heating plate at its lower end. The heating plate is thermally engaged by heating elements housed in the heater block. An array of pin relief apertures are formed in the heating plate. Retractable clamps are pivoted to the heater block for clamping a leadless chip against the heating plate. The leadless chip has an array of input/output sockets corresponding to the array of pin relief apertures. A method is disclosed for soldering the chip sockets to a corresponding array of pins supported by a PC board. According to the method, solder balls are loaded in the chip sockets, and the chip is then secured in the tool to reflow the solder balls to form solder plugs. The solder plugs are then set upon the upper ends of the pins and melted by the heating plate so that solder joints are formed between the pins and sockets. The chip is released from the tool to allow the solder joints to cool.

Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing wheel rim blanks from flat metal strip includes a plurality of work stations through which the metal strip passes to produce a cylindrical ring having a longitudinal axis and a welded joint. The work stations include a strip feed station, a cylinder forming station, a joint orientation station, a joint welding station and finishing stations. The work stations are arranged in a generally Z-shaped configuration with end legs extending in opposite directions from opposite ends of a transverse connecting leg. The strip feed station is located along one end leg, while the finishing stations are arranged along the other end leg. The ring forming, joint orientation and joint welding stations are aligned in succession along the connecting leg. The ring members are received in upwardly open U-shaped supports at the finishing stations and are moved in arcuate paths from the welding station through the finishing stations by an overhead conveyor device.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for constructing a hot spot thermocouple includes setup and holding means for holding fine wires, a micrometer table with a microscope, welding and transfer fixtures attachable to the micrometer table for positioning the wires, and a welding device for welding and cutting the wires.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method and apparatus for handling a component having a body and one or more members protruding therefrom, such that the protruding members are put in proper, mating registration with corresponding holes of a substrate or the like. The components are handled during transport and insertion by gripping of the bodies thereof, and the method and apparatus of the invention compensates for any offset in X, Y, and .theta. between the profile of the body and a particular pattern or location of the protruding members relative to the profile of the body.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for assembling a core for a heat exchanger having front and rear inserts, a predetermined number of tubes and fins which are alternatively arranged between the front and rear inserts, comprising two parallel rows of horizontally moving chain attachments for receiving and carrying these core parts an insert throwing-in station, a tube throwing-in station and a fin throwing-in station, which stations are arranged in this order along the direction of the movement of the chain attachments.

Abstract: An improved soldering iron tip having a slot for gripping the lead of an electrical component while heat is applied to desolder the lead. As the solder melts the component is removed by the gripping action of the slot as the iron is moved away from the joint.

Abstract: A soldering iron is heated by an electric resistance heating element comprising a PTC thermistor having a positive temperature coefficient. The soldering iron has an elongated bit of copper with a cone shaped bit tip and a cylindrical back portion coupled with said bit tip. The back portion has a pair of arms and a slit between the arms for accepting the heating element with spring contact whereby the arms operate not only to transfer the heat to the tip, but also to fix the heating element in the slit tightly. The PTC thermistor is made mainly of Barium-titanate and has the additive of a small amount of calcium for improving the withstand voltage of the thermistor so that a commercial power supply can supply the power directly to the soldering iron. The total contact area S.sub.1 between the PTC thermistor and the back body being from 1.0 cm.sup.2 to 25 cm.sup.2 and the transverse cross sectional area S.sub.2 of the back body which contacts the thermistor being from 0.1 cm.sup.2 to 3.0 cm.sup.2.

Abstract: An electric soldering iron includes an elongated metal housing tube enclosing a metallic heat conducting member having a first zone snugly fit within the housing and having a portion projecting out of the front end thereof for removably receiving a soldering tip. A second zone of the member extends rearwardly from the first zone and has a smaller cross section than the interior of the tube to create an insulating space therebetween. The heat conducting member is formed with an opening sized and shaped to receive the end of an elongated flat ceramic heater having embedded therein an electric heating element. The portion of the ceramic heater not located within the heat conducting member is surrounded and positioned by a refractory heat insulating tube abutting the rear end of the heat conducting member.

Abstract: An apparatus which performs both the joining and the separating of juxtaposed strips to be coated including a stretcher leveller with two seam welders positioned between the entry and exit bridle rolls. Such an arrangement permits continuous stretch leveling of the juxtaposed strips during welding.

Abstract: A carrier element for an IC module (integrated circuit) comprising leads which are connected at one end with the corresponding terminals of the module and at the other end have a contact surface. The ends of the leads running into the contact surfaces extend unsupported beyond the edge of the carrier so that they can be bent into the desired position according to the intended purpose of the carrier element. When the leads are bent around the carrier plane towards the back surface of the module and united by using a castable material in a casting the result is a compact carrier element well adapted to the dimensions of the IC module. For the incorporation of the carrier element according to the invention into an identification card the free ends of the leads can be directed through corresponding recesses in the cover film of the card. During lamination of the layers of the identification card the ends of the leads are bent onto the cover film and thus pressed into the film material.

Abstract: A relatively inexpensive electric soldering iron and handle structure can be constructed so as to be relatively simple to assemble by utilizing cooperating holding elements within a tubular handle to form a holder. This holder serves to support or hold a socket adapted to support a heating element and a cord retainer in place within the handle. The holder is in turn held in place within the handle through the use of cooperating detent elements on both the holder and on the handle. The parts of the soldering handle structure are dimensioned so that the parts previously identified can be inserted as a unit into the handle through one end of the handle as the cord is withdrawn outwardly from the other end of the handle.

Abstract: A reworking tool for ceramic substrate hybrid circuits has a metal base for sitting on a heated surface, a support member support above the base and a pillar of heat conductive material attached to the base and extending up through an aperture in the support member. The top surfaces of pillar and support member are in a common plane. By this means a "hot spot" is produced at the top of the pillar and a hybrid circuit positioned on the support member can be so positioned that a particular component position is resting on the top of the pillar. Solder at this component position will melt and a component can be removed, or a component added or a component removed and another placed in position. Lateral sliding of the hybrid circuit laterally on the support member enables the solder to solidify.

Abstract: A suction-type desoldering device includes an elongated tubular heater assembly secured to the forward end of a hollow handle by a radial flange on the assembly. A removable solder collecting chamber adapted to have a vacuum created therein is disposed within the handle and has an open end connected in solder flow communication with the heater assembly by means of a compressible sealing member disposed between the flange and the open end of the chamber. The heater assembly includes a tubular sleeve secured to and extending through the flange adjacent the seal. A tubular support having a length of electric resistance heating wire wrapped therearound is mounted coaxially within and spaced from the tubular sleeve and has one end thereof extending freely into the collection chamber and the other end thereof receiving a removable tubular desoldering tip.

Abstract: An electric heater assembly for tools having a removable heated tip includes a tubular metal base having an open end adapted to removably receive and hold the end of the tool tip. A coating of ceramic electrical insulation material is provided on a portion of the exterior of the base and a length of Nickel-Iron alloy resistance wire is wound on the ceramic coated portion. Electrical lead wires are connected in lapped relationship to the respective ends of the resistance wire. Each lead wire includes a first portion lying between several turns of resistance wire and the ceramic coating on the base and a second portion bent back and overlaying the several turns of resistance wire. The second portion is wrapped with at least one additional turn of the resistance wire. A coating of ceramic electrical insulation material is provided over the resistance wire and the terminals to seal the same from the deliterious effects of the atmosphere.

Abstract: An electric soldering iron having an elongated handle with an electric heating element attached therein and including a removable tip member located to receive heat from the heating element and a holding member to hold the tip relative to the heating element is improved by forming said heating element as an elongated flat blade heating element having a elongated flat planar heated surface. The heating element is so located in the handle to extend outwardly from the handle. The tip member includes a body having an elongated flat planar heat transfer surface which fits against the planar heated surface of the heating element and receives heat therefrom. The tip member further includes an operative tip extending away from the remainder of the tip member. A retaining tube detachably secured at one end to the handle fits over the heating element and tip member and except for its operative tip and maintains them in a fixed relationship with respect to each other and to the handle.

Abstract: Immediately after a composite electric contact is made from wires by cold welding and in a manner as it has been cold welded, it is brought onto a supporting metal and subjected to pressure and resistance heat exerted by a pair of electrodes whereby the contact and the supporting metal are spot welded in situ without adversely affecting the supporting metal such as warping thereof and whereby cold welded abutting ends of the contact are released from stress which is produced by cold welding and the contact is annealed in whole.

Abstract: A soldering tool with a resilient hold-down attachment is described together with a manner of using the tool or a plurality of such tools to solder a braided lead wire to a bus bar fused to a glass substrate. Such tools are used to make heated backlights for automobiles.

Abstract: An electrically heated soldering device adapted to simultaneously heat a plurality of spaced electrical elements in a reflow soldering operation includes an elongated metal laminate of substantially U-shaped cross section having a bight portion between two side portions which may be parallel or divergent. The laminate includes a layer of aluminum between a layer of copper and a layer of stainless steel, with the layers being roll bonded together. The copper and aluminum layers are removed at the bight portion to expose the stainless steel layer and form a heat generating zone for contacting the plurality spaced electrical elements which is corrosion resistant and nonwettable by solder. The edges of the copper and aluminum layers adjacent to the exposed stainless steel bight portion are shaped to impart a selectable temperature profile, either uniform or non-uniform along the length of the bight portion.

Abstract: The invention relates to an automatic machine for bending the extending conductors of an integrated circuit chip to form contacts for mounting the chip to a substrate. This machine comprises a bending base (20), movable bending pieces (18, 19) situated opposite the bases, a ribbon insulating support (2) for the chip (1), and a platform (27) to displace the support of the chip so as to being the chip onto the base, or to remove it therefrom. This machine is characterized in that the bending base (20) includes a housing (21) having the form of the chip for receiving the chip and having a plane rim (23) adapted to surround the body of the chip. The first movable piece (18) is located in the second movable piece and has a flat rim (24) opposite the flat rim (23) of the base. The extending conductors are wedged during the bending operation between these two rims (23, 24) and the bending is carried out by the second movable piece (19) which moves rectilinearly in a vertical direction.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing metal profile members, hollow bodies and the like wherein a plurality of continuous band-like metal strips of constant wall thickness as viewed in cross-section are continuously fed along separate paths which converge. The band-like metal strips are heated at predetermined selected areas to a welding temperature and then continuously press-welded together to form the profile members. One or more of the band-like metal strips may be deformed by cold-shaping prior to the press-welding operation. Hot-shaping may occur simultaneously with or immediately after the press-welding operation. Also, cold-shaping of the welded material may take place following the press-welding and hot-shaping steps to form a metal profile member of predetermined configuration.

Abstract: A strip (21) of pairs of terminals (13 and 14) are incrementally advanced into a bonding station (24) where electrical components, e.g., metallized film capacitors (10), are successively advanced adjacent to each pair of terminals. Each pair of terminals is bent into engagement with a pair of heat fusible end electrodes (11 and 12) on each electrical component. Sets of three welding pulses are respectively applied by a pair of welding devices (36 and 37) to each terminal. The welding pulses are monitored and if found to be below a predetermined magnitude, additional sets of welding pulses are applied to the electrodes. If a programmed control system ascertains that three successive welding attempts are unsatisfactory, or if five welding attempts are unsatisfactory in nine cycles of operation of the overall apparatus, further cyclic operation of the apparatus is interrupted. Facilities (38, 39 and 40) are provided to upset and reshape any metallic flash resulting from the welding operations.

Abstract: An electric soldering iron includes an electric heating element mounted on an elongated stem rigidly secured in cantilever fashion at one end to a casing having a pistol grip handle. A soldering bit surrounds the heating element in spaced relation thereto for receiving heat essentially by radiation therefrom and is supported on one end of a protective tube resiliently mounted at its other end to the casing independently of the stem. A vibrator elastically mounted in the casing is coupled to the protective tube for vibrating the soldering bit at a frequency of 10-100 Hz without effecting vibration of the heating element. The handle is provided with a magnet for maintaining the soldering iron in an upright position on a stand comprising an iron plate adapted to be secured to a surface by vacuum cups. The soldering iron is provided with an adjustable light for illuminating the work area and an electronic heater control for regulating the soldering bit temperature.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing a wire fin tube for heat transfer which comprises a wire fin forming station, a fin guiding station, a wire fin delivery station, a tube feeding device and a welding device, whereby a plurality of wires are simultaneously shaped into wavy wires which in turn are wound around a tube in the form of plural helices. The fin guiding station is characterized by having at least two different paths of different lengths whereby the wavy wires are wound around the tube in at least two different phases.

Abstract: A boxed and encapsulated rolled metallized film capacitor susceptible to facile machine insertion is fabricated by cyclically advancing a lead frame 32 through a number of stations (36,37) whereat pairs of leads (24,26) of the lead frame are bent downwardly and secured to end electrodes (22,23) formed on the capacitors, and then boxes (29) partially filled with encapsulant are moved over each capacitor secured to a pair of leads. Next, the lead frame is advanced to move each box and capacitor into position to receive additional encapsulant from a nozzle (38) which is projected through a feed hole (34) formed in the lead frame.

Abstract: A soldering tool having a handle, a heating element, and a feeder mechanism for feeding wire or strip soldering metal through a passage in the handle arranged as a unit in an attachment piece let into the handle and comprises a manually operated member which can be depressed towards the handle, and a slide which is displaceable in one direction against spring bias by depression of the manuallY operated member. The slide has a driving dog for displacement of the soldering metal together with the slide in said one direction to advance the soldering metal towards the tip of the heating element through a guide tube which is arranged on a bracket supported by the handle, to be adjustable in relation to the heating element. A latch member is arranged to prevent backward movement of the soldering metal at the return of the slide under the spring bias in the other direction.

Abstract: An improved component engaging apparatus for mounting electrical and electronic components or the like onto a circuit board or substrate which includes a bonding agent applying unit for applying the bonding agent onto the substrate, a chip component mounting section for mounting electronic parts onto the bonding agent on the substrate, a chip component feeding section for sequentially feeding the chip components, a driving section for the chip component feeding section, and a substrate support section which is arranged to alter its position with respect to the chip component mounting section and bonding agent applying section.