With Two-dimensional Charge Carrier Gas Channel (e.g., Hemt; With Two-dimensional Charge-carrier Layer Formed At Heterojunction Interface) (epo) Patents (Class 257/E29.246)
  • Patent number: 11908927
    Abstract: A nitride semiconductor device 1 includes a first nitride semiconductor layer 13 that constitutes an electron transit layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer 14 that is formed on the first nitride semiconductor layer and constitutes an electron supply layer, a nitride semiconductor gate layer 15 that is disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer, has a ridge portion 15A at least at a portion thereof, and contains an acceptor type impurity, a gate electrode 4 that is disposed at least on the ridge portion of the nitride semiconductor gate layer, a source electrode 3 that is disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer and has a source principal electrode portion 3A parallel to the ridge portion, and a drain electrode 5 that is disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer and has a drain principal electrode portion 5A parallel to the ridge portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hirotaka Otake, Shinya Takado, Kentaro Chikamatsu
  • Patent number: 11888051
    Abstract: Structures for a high-electron-mobility transistor and methods of forming a structure for a high-electron-mobility transistor. The high-electron-mobility transistor has a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer adjoining the first semiconductor layer along an interface, a gate electrode, and a source/drain region. An insulator region is provided in the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The insulator region extends through the interface at a location laterally between the gate electrode and the source/drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2024
    Assignee: GlobalFoundries Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Jiacheng Lei, Lawrence Selvaraj Susai, Joseph James Jerry
  • Patent number: 11810962
    Abstract: A method for forming a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes forming a buffer layer on a transparent substrate. The method further includes forming a barrier layer on the buffer layer. A channel region is formed in the buffer layer adjacent to the interface between the buffer layer and the barrier layer. The method further includes forming a dielectric layer on the barrier layer. The method further includes forming source/drain electrodes through the dielectric layer and the barrier layer and disposed on the buffer layer. The method further includes forming a shielding layer conformally covering the dielectric layer and the source/drain electrodes. The method further includes performing a thermal process on the source/drain electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Cheng-Wei Chou, Hsin-Chih Lin
  • Patent number: 11804538
    Abstract: A method of forming a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a first III-V compound layer and a second III-V compound layer disposed on the first III-V compound layer and is different from the first III-V compound layer in composition. A source feature and a drain feature are disposed on the second III-V compound layer. A p-type layer is disposed on a portion of the second III-V compound layer between the source feature and the drain feature. A gate electrode is disposed on the p-type layer. A capping layer is disposed on the second III-V compound layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Chun-Wei Hsu, Jiun-Lei Jerry Yu, Fu-Wei Yao, Chen-Ju Yu, Fu-Chih Yang, Chun Lin Tsai
  • Patent number: 11784053
    Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes: forming an electrode including an Ni layer and an Au layer successively stacked on a semiconductor layer; forming a Ni oxide film by performing heat treatment to the electrode at a temperature of 350° C. or more to deposit Ni at least at a part of a surface of the Au layer and to oxidize the deposited Ni; and forming an insulating film in contact with the Ni oxide film and containing Si.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC DEVICE INNOVATIONS, INC.
    Inventor: Yukinori Nose
  • Patent number: 11769825
    Abstract: Provided is a nitride semiconductor device 3 including a GaN electron transit layer 13, an AlGaN electron supply layer 14 in contact with the electron transit layer 13, a gate layer 15, formed selectively on the electron supply layer 14 and constituted of a nitride semiconductor composition effectively not containing an acceptor type impurity, and a gate electrode 16, formed on the gate layer 15, and satisfying the following formula (1): d g ? 2 ? E F ? q ? ( N DA + N A - N DD - N D ) ? 0 ? ? C + ? B - d B ? P ? 0 ? ? C > 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Taketoshi Tanaka
  • Patent number: 11728419
    Abstract: A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a channel layer comprising a group III-V compound semiconductor; a barrier layer comprising the group III-V compound semiconductor on the channel layer; a gate electrode on the barrier layer; a source electrode over gate electrode; a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode; and a metal wiring layer. A same layer of the metal wiring layer includes a gate wiring connected to the gate electrode, a source field plate connected to the source electrode, and a drain field plate connected to the drain electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Injun Hwang, Jaejoon Oh, Soogine Chong, Jongseob Kim, Joonyong Kim, Junhyuk Park, Sunkyu Hwang
  • Patent number: 11631761
    Abstract: A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a carrier transit layer, a carrier supply layer, a main gate, a control gate, a source electrode and a drain electrode. The carrier transit layer is on a substrate. The carrier supply layer is on the carrier transit layer. The main gate and the control gate are on the carrier supply layer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are at two opposite sides of the main gate and the control gate, wherein the source electrode is electrically connected to the control gate by a metal interconnect. The present invention also provides a method of forming a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Kuo-Hsing Lee, Yi-Chung Sheng, Sheng-Yuan Hsueh, Chih-Kai Kang, Guan-Kai Huang, Chien-Liang Wu
  • Patent number: 11522079
    Abstract: An electrostatically controlled sensor includes a GaN/AlGaN heterostructure having a 2DEG channel in the GaN layer. Source and drain contacts are electrically coupled to the 2DEG channel through the AlGaN layer. A gate dielectric is formed over the AlGaN layer, and gate electrodes are formed over the gate dielectric, wherein each gate electrode extends substantially entirely between the source and drain contacts, wherein the gate electrodes are separated by one or more gaps (which also extend substantially entirely between the source and drain contacts). Each of the one or more gaps defines a corresponding sensing area between the gate electrodes for receiving an external influence. A bias voltage is applied to the gate electrodes, such that regions of the 2DEG channel below the gate electrodes are completely depleted, and regions of the 2DEG channel below the one or more gaps in the direction from source to drain are partially depleted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: Tower Semiconductor Ltd.
    Inventors: Yakov Roizin, Victor Kairys, Ruth Shima-edelstein
  • Patent number: 11417650
    Abstract: An integrated circuit including a substrate, a first semiconductor element, and a second semiconductor element is provided. The substrate has a high voltage region and a low voltage region separated from each other. The first semiconductor element is located in the high voltage region. The first semiconductor element includes a first oxide layer and a first gate. The first oxide layer is embedded in the substrate. The first gate is located on the first oxide layer. The first gate is a polycrystalline gate. The second semiconductor element is located in the low voltage region. The second semiconductor element includes a second oxide layer and a second gate. The second oxide layer is embedded in the substrate. The second gate is located on the second oxide layer. The second gate is a metal gate. A manufacturing method of an integrated circuit is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation
    Inventors: Shih-Chieh Pu, Jih-Wen Chou, Chih-Chung Tai
  • Patent number: 10109730
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a codoped layer, a channel layer, a barrier layer, and a gate electrode disposed in a trench extending through the barrier layer and reaching a middle point in the channel layer via a gate insulating film. On both sides of the gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode are formed. On the source electrode side, an n-type semiconductor region is disposed to fix a potential and achieve a charge removing effect while, on the drain electrode side, a p-type semiconductor region is disposed to improve a drain breakdown voltage. By introducing hydrogen into a region of the codoped layer containing Mg as a p-type impurity in an amount larger than that of Si as an n-type impurity where the n-type semiconductor region is to be formed, it is possible to inactivate Mg and provide the n-type semiconductor region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tatsuo Nakayama, Hironobu Miyamoto
  • Patent number: 9035353
    Abstract: A HEMT has a compound semiconductor layer, a protection film which has an opening and covers an upper side of the compound semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode which fills the opening and has a shape riding on the compound semiconductor layer, wherein the protection film has a stacked structure of a lower insulating film not containing oxygen and an upper insulating film containing oxygen, and the opening includes a first opening formed in the lower insulating film and a second opening formed in the upper insulating film and wider than the first opening, the first opening and the second opening communicating with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2015
    Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Toshihiro Ohki, Naoya Okamoto, Yuichi Minoura, Kozo Makiyama, Shirou Ozaki
  • Patent number: 9018056
    Abstract: A device with N-Channel and P-Channel III-Nitride field effect transistors comprising a non-inverted P-channel III-Nitride field effect transistor on a first nitrogen-polar nitrogen face III-Nitride material, a non-inverted N-channel III-Nitride field effect transistor, epitaxially grown, a first III-Nitride barrier layer, two-dimensional hole gas, second III-Nitride barrier layer, and a two-dimensional hole gas. A method of making complementary non-inverted P-channel and non-inverted N-channel III-Nitride FET comprising growing epitaxial layers, depositing oxide, defining opening, growing epitaxially a first nitrogen-polar III-Nitride material, buffer, back barrier, channel, spacer, barrier, and cap layer, and carrier enhancement layer, depositing oxide, growing AlN nucleation layer/polarity inversion layer, growing gallium-polar III-Nitride, including epitaxial layers, depositing dielectric, fabricating P-channel III-Nitride FET, and fabricating N-channel III-Nitride FET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Francis J. Kub, Travis J. Anderson, Michael A. Mastro, Charles R. Eddy, Jr., Jennifer K. Hite
  • Patent number: 9006791
    Abstract: A non-inverted P-channel III-nitride field effect transistor with hole carriers in the channel comprising a nitrogen-polar III-Nitride first material, a barrier material layer, a two-dimensional hole gas in the barrier layer, and wherein the nitrogen-polar III-Nitride material comprises one or more III-Nitride epitaxial material layers grown in such a manner that when GaN is epitaxially grown the top surface of the epitaxial layer is nitrogen-polar. A method of making a P-channel III-nitride field effect transistor with hole carriers in the channel comprising selecting a face or offcut orientation of a substrate so that the nitrogen-polar (001) face is the dominant face, growing a nucleation layer, growing a GaN epitaxial layer, doping the epitaxial layer, growing a barrier layer, etching the GaN, forming contacts, performing device isolation, defining a gate opening, depositing and defining gate metal, making a contact window, depositing and defining a thick metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Francis J. Kub, Travis J. Anderson, Andrew D. Koehler, Karl D. Hobart
  • Patent number: 9000484
    Abstract: A high electron mobility field effect transistor (HEMT) includes a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the drift region between the gate and the drain that has a non-uniform lateral 2DEG distribution that increases in a direction in the drift region from the gate to the drain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Sameh G. Khalil, Karim S. Boutros
  • Patent number: 9000486
    Abstract: A III-nitride heterojunction semiconductor device having a III-nitride heterojunction that includes a discontinuous two-dimensional electron gas under a gate thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventors: Paul Bridger, Robert Beach
  • Patent number: 9000485
    Abstract: An electrode structure, a GaN-based semiconductor device including the electrode structure, and methods of manufacturing the same, may include a GaN-based semiconductor layer and an electrode structure on the GaN-based semiconductor layer. The electrode structure may include an electrode element including a conductive material and a diffusion layer between the electrode element and the GaN-based semiconductor layer. The diffusion layer may include a material which is an n-type dopant with respect to the GaN-based semiconductor layer, and the diffusion layer may contact the GaN-based semiconductor layer. A region of the GaN-based semiconductor layer contacting the diffusion layer may be doped with the n-type dopant. The material of the diffusion layer may comprise a Group 4 element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jeong-yub Lee, Wenxu Xianyu, Chang-youl Moon, Yong-young Park, Woo-young Yang, In-jun Hwang
  • Patent number: 8987783
    Abstract: A semiconductor heterostructure having: a substrate (SS); a buffer layer (h); a spacer layer (d, e, f); a barrier layer (b, c); and which may also include a cover layer (a) is provided. The barrier layer is doped (DS); and the barrier and spacer layers are made of one or more semiconductors having wider bandgaps than the one or more materials forming the buffer layer, the heterostructure being characterized in that: the barrier layer comprises a first barrier sublayer (c) in contact with the spacer layer, and a second barrier sublayer (b), distant from the spacer layer; and in that the second barrier sublayer has a wider bandgap than the first barrier sublayer. The invention also relates to a HEMT transistor produced using such a heterostructure and to the use of such a transistor at cryogenic temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Centre National de la Recherch Scientifique
    Inventors: Yong Jin, Ulf Gennser, Antonella Cavanna
  • Patent number: 8981429
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) and a manufacturing method thereof. The HEMT device includes: a substrate, a first gallium nitride (GaN) layer; a P-type GaN layer, a second GaN layer, a barrier layer, a gate, a source, and a drain. The first GaN layer is formed on the substrate, and has a stepped contour from a cross-section view. The P-type GaN layer is formed on an upper step surface of the stepped contour, and has a vertical sidewall. The second GaN layer is formed on the P-type GaN layer. The barrier layer is formed on the second GaN layer. two dimensional electron gas regions are formed at junctions between the barrier layer and the first and second GaN layers. The gate is formed on an outer side of the vertical sidewall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Richtek Technology Corporation, R.O.C.
    Inventors: Chih-Fang Huang, Po-Chin Peng, Tsung-Chieh Hsiao, Ya-Hsien Liu, K. C. Chang, Hung-Der Su, Chien-Wei Chiu, Tsung-Yi Huang, Tsung-Yu Yang, Ting-Fu Chang
  • Patent number: 8975664
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe apparatuses, methods, and systems of an integrated circuit (IC) device. The IC device may include a buffer layer disposed on a substrate, the buffer layer including gallium (Ga) and nitrogen (N), a barrier layer disposed on the buffer layer, the barrier layer including aluminum (Al) and nitrogen (N), a regrown structure disposed in and epitaxially coupled with the barrier layer, the regrown structure including nitrogen (N) and at least one of aluminum (Al) or gallium (Ga) and being epitaxially deposited at a temperature less than or equal to 600° C., and a gate terminal disposed in the barrier layer, wherein the regrown structure is disposed between the gate terminal and the buffer layer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul A. Saunier, Edward A. Beam, III
  • Patent number: 8969919
    Abstract: A field-effect transistor includes a carrier transport layer made of nitride semiconductor, a gate electrode having first and second sidewall surfaces on first and second sides, respectively, an insulating film formed directly on the gate electrode to cover at least one of the first and second sidewall surfaces, first and second ohmic electrodes formed on the first and second sides, respectively, a passivation film including a first portion extending from the first ohmic electrode toward the gate electrode to cover a surface area between the first ohmic electrode and the gate electrode and a second portion extending from the second ohmic electrode toward the gate electrode to cover a surface area between the second ohmic electrode and the gate electrode, wherein the insulating film is in direct contact with at least the first and second passivation film portions, and has a composition different from that of the passivation film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Toshihiro Ohki, Naoya Okamoto
  • Patent number: 8969918
    Abstract: An enhancement mode GaN transistor having a gate pGaN structure having a thickness which avoids dielectric failure. In one embodiment, this thickness is in the range of 400 ? to 900 ?. In a preferred embodiment, the thickness is 600 ?.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Efficient Power Conversion Corporation
    Inventors: Alexander Lidow, Robert Beach, Alana Nakata, Jianjun Cao, Guang Yuan Zhao
  • Patent number: 8957453
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes laminating and forming an electron transit layer, an electron supplying layer, an etching stop layer, and a p-type film on a substrate sequentially, the p-type film being formed of a nitride semiconductor material that includes Al doped with an impurity element that attains p-type, the etching stop layer being formed of a material that includes GaN, removing the p-type film in an area except an area where a gate electrode is to be formed, by dry etching to form a p-type layer in the area where the gate electrode is to be formed, the dry etching being conducted while plasma emission in the dry etching is observed, the dry etching being stopped after the dry etching is started and plasma emission originating from Al is not observed, and forming the gate electrode on the p-type layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Transphorm Japan, Inc.
    Inventors: Atsushi Yamada, Kenji Nukui
  • Patent number: 8957425
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor layer disposed above a substrate; an insulating film formed by oxidizing a portion of the semiconductor layer; and an electrode disposed on the insulating film, wherein the insulating film includes gallium oxide, or gallium oxide and indium oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Atsushi Yamada
  • Patent number: 8956935
    Abstract: A compound semiconductor device includes: a compound semiconductor multilayer structure; a gate insulating film on the compound semiconductor multilayer structure; and a gate electrode, wherein the gate electrode includes a gate base portion on the gate insulating film and a gate umbrella portion, and a surface of the gate umbrella portion includes a Schottky contact with the compound semiconductor multilayer structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Naoko Kurahashi
  • Patent number: 8957454
    Abstract: There are disclosed herein various implementations of semiconductor structures including III-Nitride interlayer modules. One exemplary implementation comprises a substrate and a first transition body over the substrate. The first transition body has a first lattice parameter at a first surface and a second lattice parameter at a second surface opposite the first surface. The exemplary implementation further comprises a second transition body, such as a transition module, having a smaller lattice parameter at a lower surface overlying the second surface of the first transition body and a larger lattice parameter at an upper surface of the second transition body, as well as a III-Nitride semiconductor layer over the second transition body. The second transition body may consist of two or more transition modules, and each transition module may include two or more interlayers. The first and second transition bodies reduce strain for the semiconductor structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Briere
  • Patent number: 8952422
    Abstract: A field effect transistor includes an active layer and a capping layer sequentially stacked on a substrate, and a gate electrode penetrating the capping layer and being adjacent to the active layer. The gate electrode includes a foot portion adjacent to the active layer and a head portion having a width greater than a width of the foot portion. The foot portion of an end part of the gate electrode has a width less than a width of the head portion of another part of the gate electrode and greater than a width of the foot portion of the another part of the gate electrode. The foot portion of the end part of the gate electrode further penetrates the active layer so as to be adjacent to the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Hokyun Ahn, Jong-Won Lim, Jeong-Jin Kim, Hae Cheon Kim, Jae Kyoung Mun, Eun Soo Nam
  • Patent number: 8952352
    Abstract: A III-nitride semiconductor device which includes a barrier body between the gate electrode and the gate dielectric thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Beach, Zhi He, Jianjun Cao
  • Patent number: 8941116
    Abstract: In an aspect of a semiconductor device, there are provided a substrate, a transistor including an electron transit layer and an electron supply layer formed over the substrate, a nitride semiconductor layer formed over the substrate and connected to a gate of the transistor, and a controller controlling electric charges moving in the nitride semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Tadahiro Imada
  • Patent number: 8941148
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is disclosed. One embodiment includes a lateral HEMT (High Electron Mobility Transistor) structure with a heterojunction between two differing group III-nitride semiconductor compounds and a layer arranged on the heterojunction. The layer includes a group III-nitride semiconductor compound and at least one barrier to hinder current flow in the layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventor: Gerhard Prechtl
  • Patent number: 8941118
    Abstract: A III-nitride transistor includes a III-nitride channel layer, a barrier layer over the channel layer, the barrier layer having a thickness of 1 to 10 nanometers, a dielectric layer on top of the barrier layer, a source electrode contacting the channel layer, a drain electrode contacting the channel layer, a gate trench extending through the dielectric layer and barrier layer and having a bottom located within the channel layer, a gate insulator lining the gate trench and extending over the dielectric layer, and a gate electrode in the gate trench and extending partially toward the source and the drain electrodes to form an integrated gate field-plate, wherein a distance between an interface of the channel layer and the barrier layer and the bottom of the gate trench is greater than 0 nm and less than or equal to 5 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventors: Rongming Chu, David F. Brown, Adam J. Williams
  • Patent number: 8937337
    Abstract: A compound semiconductor device includes a substrate having an opening formed from the rear side thereof; a compound semiconductor layer disposed over the surface of the substrate; a local p-type region in the compound semiconductor layer, partially exposed at the end of the substrate opening; and a rear electrode made of a conductive material, disposed in the substrate opening so as to be connected to the local p-type region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Yuichi Minoura
  • Patent number: 8936976
    Abstract: Conductivity improvements in III-V semiconductor devices are described. A first improvement includes a barrier layer that is not coextensively planar with a channel layer. A second improvement includes an anneal of a metal/Si, Ge or SiliconGermanium/III-V stack to form a metal-Silicon, metal-Germanium or metal-SiliconGermanium layer over a Si and/or Germanium doped III-V layer. Then, removing the metal layer and forming a source/drain electrode on the metal-Silicon, metal-Germanium or metal-SiliconGermanium layer. A third improvement includes forming a layer of a Group IV and/or Group VI element over a III-V channel layer, and, annealing to dope the III-V channel layer with Group IV and/or Group VI species. A fourth improvement includes a passivation and/or dipole layer formed over an access region of a III-V device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Marko Radosavljevic, Prashant Majhi, Jack T. Kavalieros, Niti Goel, Wilman Tsai, Niloy Mukherjee, Yong Ju Lee, Gilbert Dewey, Willy Rachmady
  • Patent number: 8933487
    Abstract: A high electron mobility field effect transistor (HEMT) includes a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the drift region between the gate and the drain that has a non-uniform lateral 2DEG distribution that increases in a direction in the drift region from the gate to the drain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories,LLC
    Inventors: Sameh G. Khalil, Karim S. Boutros
  • Patent number: 8928037
    Abstract: A heterostructure semiconductor device includes a first active layer and a second active layer disposed on the first active layer. A two-dimensional electron gas layer is formed between the first and second active layers. An AlSiN passivation layer is disposed on the second active layer. First and second ohmic contacts electrically connect to the second active layer. The first and second ohmic contacts are laterally spaced-apart, with a gate being disposed between the first and second ohmic contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Power Integrations, Inc.
    Inventors: Jamal Ramdani, Michael Murphy, John Paul Edwards
  • Patent number: 8928039
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device has a first nitride semiconductor layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer provided on the first nitride semiconductor layer and formed of a non-doped or n-type nitride semiconductor having a band gap wider than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer, a heterojunction field effect transistor having a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode, a Schottky barrier diode having an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, and first and second element isolation insulating layers. The first element isolation insulating layer has a first end contacting with the drain electrode and the anode electrode, and a second end located in the first nitride semiconductor layer. The second element isolation insulating layer has a third end contacting with the cathode electrode, and a fourth end located in the first nitride semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Wataru Saito, Yasunobu Saito, Hidetoshi Fujimoto, Akira Yoshioka, Tetsuya Ohno, Toshiyuki Naka
  • Patent number: 8927354
    Abstract: An apparatus in one example comprises an antimonide-based compound semiconductor (ABCS) stack, an upper barrier layer formed on the ABCS stack, and a gate stack formed on the upper barrier layer. The upper barrier layer comprises indium, aluminum, and arsenic. The gate stack comprises a base layer of titanium and tungsten formed on the upper barrier layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignees: Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation, The United States of America As Represented by the Secretary of The Navy
    Inventors: Yeong-Chang Chou, Jay Crawford, Jane Lee, Jeffrey Ming-Jer Yang, John Bradley Boos, Nicolas Alexandrou Papanicolaou
  • Patent number: 8921868
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor layer disposed above a substrate; an insulating film formed by oxidizing a portion of the semiconductor layer; and an electrode disposed on the insulating film, wherein the insulating film includes gallium oxide, or gallium oxide and indium oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Atsushi Yamada
  • Patent number: 8921893
    Abstract: A circuit structure includes a substrate, an unintentionally doped gallium nitride (UID GaN) layer over the substrate, a donor-supply layer over the UID GaN layer, a gate structure, a drain, and a source over the donor-supply layer. A number of islands are over the donor-supply layer between the gate structure and the drain. The gate structure disposed between the drain and the source. The gate structure is adjoins at least a portion of one of the islands and/or partially disposed over at least a portion of at least one of the islands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Ju Yu, Chih-Wen Hsiung, Fu-Wei Yao, Chun-Wei Hsu, Jiun-Lei Jerry Yu, Fu-Chih Yang
  • Patent number: 8916908
    Abstract: A III-nitride heterojunction semiconductor device having a III-nitride heterojunction that includes a discontinuous two-dimensional electron gas under a gate thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Beach, Paul Bridger
  • Patent number: 8907378
    Abstract: A device includes a source and a drain for transmitting and receiving an electronic charge. The device also includes a first stack and a second stack for providing at least part of a conduction path between the source and the drain, wherein the first stack includes a first gallium nitride (GaN) layer of a first polarity, and the second stack includes a second gallium nitride (GaN) layer of the second polarity, and wherein the first polarity is different from the second polarity. At least one gate operatively connected to at least the first stack for controlling a conduction of the electronic charge, such that, during an operation of the device, the conduction path includes a first two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) channel formed in the first GaN layer and a second 2DEG channel formed in the second GaN layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Koon Hoo Teo, Peijie Feng, Rui Ma
  • Patent number: 8907377
    Abstract: A higher electron mobility transistor (HEMT) and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. According to example embodiments, the HEMT may include a channel supply layer on a channel layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode that are on at least one of the channel layer and the channel supply layer, a gate electrode between the source electrode and the drain electrode, and a source pad and a drain pad. The source pad and a drain pad electrically contact the source electrode and the drain electrode, respectively. At least a portion of at least one of the source pad and the drain pad extends into a corresponding one of the source electrode and drain electrode that the at least one of the source pad and the drain pad is in electrical contact therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Woo-chul Jeon, Ki-yeol Park, Young-hwan Park, Jai-kwang Shin, Jae-joon Oh, Hyuk-soon Choi, Jong-bong Ha
  • Patent number: 8901606
    Abstract: A pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (pHEMT) comprises: a substrate comprising a Group III-V semiconductor material; buffer layer disposed over the substrate; and a channel layer disposed over the buffer layer. The buffer layer comprises microprecipitates of a Group V semiconductor element. A method of fabricating a pHEMT is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Nate Perkins, Jonathan Abrokwah, Hans G. Rohdin, Phil Marsh, John Stanback
  • Patent number: 8900939
    Abstract: High electron mobility transistors and fabrication processes are presented in which a barrier material layer of uniform thickness is provided for threshold voltage control under an enhanced channel charge inducing material layer (ECCIML) in source and drain regions with the ECCIML layer removed in the gate region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Francis J. Kub, Travis Anderson, Karl D. Hobart, Michael A. Mastro, Charles R. Eddy, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8890211
    Abstract: A high performance high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT) design and methods of manufacturing the same are provided. This design introduces a bias layer in to the HEMT allowing the transistor to be fed with alternating current (AC) alone without the need for a negative direct current (DC) bias power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Michael J. Mayo, Alfred A. Zinn, Roux M. Heyns
  • Patent number: 8884335
    Abstract: A semiconductor including a lateral HEMT and to a method for production of a lateral HEMT is disclosed. In one embodiment, the lateral HEMT has a substrate and a first layer, wherein the first layer has a semiconductor material of a first conduction type and is arranged at least partially on the substrate. Furthermore, the lateral HEMT has a second layer, wherein the second layer has a semiconductor material and is arranged at least partially on the first layer. In addition, the lateral HEMT has a third layer, wherein the third layer has a semiconductor material of a second conduction type, which is complementary to the first conduction type, and is arranged at least partially in the first layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Franz Hirler, Walter Rieger, Markus Zundel
  • Patent number: 8884308
    Abstract: A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a silicon substrate, an unintentionally doped gallium nitride (UID GaN) layer over the silicon substrate. The HEMT further includes a donor-supply layer over the UID GaN layer, a gate structure, a drain, and a source over the donor-supply layer. The HEMT further includes a dielectric layer having one or more dielectric plug portions in the donor-supply layer and top portions between the gate structure and the drain over the donor-supply layer. A method for making the HEMT is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Ju Yu, Chih-Wen Hsiung, Fu-Wei Yao, Chun-Wei Hsu, King-Yuen Wong, Jiun-Lei Jerry Yu, Fu-Chih Yang
  • Patent number: 8884334
    Abstract: A transistor includes a first layer of a first type disposed over a buffer layer and having a first concentration of a first material. A first layer of a second type is disposed over the first layer of the first type, and a second layer of the first type is disposed over the first layer of the second type. The second layer of the first type having a second concentration of a first material that is greater than the first concentration of the first material. A source and a drain are spaced laterally from one another and are disposed over the buffer layer. A gate disposed over at least a portion of the second layer of the first type and disposed within a recessed area defined by the first and second layers of the first type and the first layer of the second type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chih-Wen Hsiung, Chen-Ju Yu, Fu-Wei Yao
  • Patent number: 8878246
    Abstract: A High electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a source electrode, a gate electrode, a drain electrode, a channel forming layer in which a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) channel is induced, and a channel supplying layer for inducing the 2DEG channel in the channel forming layer. The source electrode and the drain electrode are located on the channel supplying layer. A channel increase layer is between the channel supplying layer and the source and drain electrodes. A thickness of the channel supplying layer is less than about 15 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: In-jun Hwang, Jai-kwang Shin, Jae-joon Oh, Jong-seob Kim, Hyuk-soon Choi, Ki-ha Hong
  • Patent number: 8872190
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a plurality of source pads, a plurality of drain fingers, a plurality of gate fingers, a drain combiner connected to the plurality of drain fingers, and a gate combiner connected to the plurality of gate fingers. The plurality of source pads generally comprises a pair of end source pads and one or more inner source pads. Each end source pad is configured to have added inductance. Each of the drain fingers is generally disposed between two of the plurality of source pads. Each of the gate fingers is generally disposed between a respective source pad and a respective drain finger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignee: M/A-COM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Alan C. Young, Simon J. Mahon