Abstract: A printed circuit board is provided with a plurality of insulator layers and a plurality of conductor layers, and an outermost conductor layer has a plurality of foot patterns in outer and inner rows for mounting a BGA component and signal patterns. The width of at least a part of the signal pattern extending from the foot pattern in the outer row is greater than the width of the signal pattern extending from the foot pattern in the inner row. The printed circuit board further includes a protection layer for covering the signal patterns on the outermost conductor layer, and the protection layer has openings each for permitting the foot pattern to be exposed. At least a portion of the signal pattern appearing in the opening is widened.

Abstract: An exposure device in which an image forming lens is disposed in such a posture that the center line of an image forming is out of axial alignment with the center of beam intensity distribution of the light emitting diode output (the center of beam intensity distribution) so as to reduce possible incidence of stray light when local part of the light output from the light emitting diode array reflects on said wires. As a result, the stray light does not strikes the circumference surface of the image supporting body and the vivid image can be formed.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having shallow p-n junctions and silicide regions, capable of meeting both requirements of a high annealing temperature and a low annealing temperature. A lamination of two films made of materials having different etching characteristics is formed on the surface of a silicon substrate, covering an insulated gate electrode structure. The upper film is anisotropically etched to form side wall spacers. Impurity ions are implanted into a surface layer of the silicon substrate and sufficiently activated to a first level. The lower film is removed by using as a mask the side wall spacers, and a metal film capable of being silicided is deposited to perform a first silicidation reaction. The insulated gate electrode is exposed and impurity ions are implanted shallowly in the surface layer of the silicon substrate.

Abstract: A packaging machine has a folding rail 36 for guiding a prefolded bottom forming portion 14 of a container 11 fitted around a mandrel 31 from a first process station to a second process station during the movement of the mandrel 31 from the first to the second station while folding the bottom forming portion flat by contact therewith. The folding rail 36 comprises right and left two rail members 71, 72, with a clearance C formed therebetween for permitting an outer end of the prefolded bottom forming portion 14 of the container 11 fitted around the mandrel 31 to be inserted thereinto during the movement from the first to the second station. An unfolding preventing guide member 73 is disposed in the rail clearance C so as to come into contact with a required part of the bottom forming portion 14 during movement through the clearance.

Abstract: A cassette loading mechanism comprises a tray disposed inwardly of a side plate on a chassis and movable in a cassette loading direction for holding a cassette, and a loading member disposed externally of the side plate for driving the tray. The side plate is provided with engaging pieces corresponding to an upper end and a lower end of the loading member. The loading member is formed in the lower end thereof corresponding to the engaging piece with a cutout for permitting the loading member to move to inside the engaging piece when positioned for mounting on the side plate. The loading member is mounted on the side plate by fitting the upper end thereof to the other engaging piece of the side plate and causing the other end of the loading member to clear the engaging piece at the cutout and to move to inside of the engaging piece. The loading member is slidable from the mounted position to move within a range in which the loading member is in engagement with the side plate.

Abstract: Various oxime derivatives are provided, which do not cause any chemical damage to plants and which exhibit sufficient effectiveness against various plant diseases. The oxime derivatives are expressed by two general chemical formulas (1) and (2), as follows. Agricultural chemicals and plant disease control chemicals are also provided which contain the above mentioned oxime derivatives as active ingredients. Test results of these agricultural chemicals and the plant disease control chemicals are proved to be very effective for downey mildews and late blights or Phytophthora rot etc.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for separating briquettes and fragments in a product stream resulting from briquetting direct reduced iron. Separating and cooling of the briquettes and fragments are carried out simultaneously in an initial step with use of separating means submerged in a cooling bath. The process enables use of less rugged apparatus following the initial step and the apparatus is not subjected to handling the product stream at the elevated temperatures at which briquetting is carried out. Capital expenditure and equipment maintenance is thus reduced.

Abstract: An &agr;-lithium aluminate obtained through a solid-phase reaction of a &ggr;-alumina and a lithium compound, wherein said &agr;-lithium aluminate comprises particles having a round shape, with a BET specific surface area in the range of 4-7 m2/g, and substantially not including &ggr;-lithium aluminate. Further, said &agr;-lithium aluminate is manufactured by dry-mixing a &ggr;-alumina having a BET specific surface area in the range of 70-140 m2/g and a lithium compound, and then baking and reacting said compound in solid-phase.

Abstract: This invention relates to a printing device that performs fixation after transfer, and which prevents the occurrence of no transfer even when feeding the paper backward starting printing from the next page after the final page. This printing device comprises image-formation units (3, 4) that transfer a toner image, a fixation unit (5), and a control unit (10). The control unit (10) control adjustment of the moisture content on either the final page or leading page. In order to do that, it lowers the fixation energy of the fixation unit (5) for the final page. There is a moisture-adjustment mechanism (16) that reduces the moisture content of the leading page. Heat energy is applied to the leading page by the fixation unit (5). This reduces the difference in the amount of shrinkage between the final page and the leading page, and prevents wrinkling of the leading page.

Abstract: A connector housing has a lock arm for locking a terminal therein. The lock arm deflects in an complete insertion state of the terminal so that a spacer abuts against a side surface of the lock arm. The lock arm is formed with a projection which abuts the incompletely inserted terminal in the spacer advancing direction. The projection may be a plate piece elongated in the longitudinal direction of the lock to be pinched by a pair of a resilient contact plates of the terminal. Alternatively, the lock arm may have a protrusion engaging with an engagement hole formed in the connector housing. The protrusion is a rectangular plate extending from the fore end of the lock arm. An inclined guide surface continuos with the engagement hole may be provided in the connector housing. Alternatively, the connector housing may have an inner embossed wall positioned closely to the deflected lock arm to oppose to the spacer.

Abstract: A gas chromatograph has a pressure sensor measuring a pressure in a sample introduction part, a flow control valve controlling carrier gas flow rate, a flow sensor measuring a flow rate of the carrier gas, a split flow path exhausting part of a carrier gas and sample from the introduction part, an exhaust valve placed in the sprit flow path, and a monitor screen. The controller controls the flow control valve to flow the carrier gas at the designated flow rate into the introduction part, reads an output of the pressure sensor after making the exhaust valve fully open, calculates a flow path resistance of the filter by using an output of the pressure sensor and a flow path resistance of the chromatographic column, and controls the monitor screen to display an indication for exchanging the filter when the calculated resistance reaches the preset value corresponding to a state in which the filter is stuffed.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a lumbago treating girdle comprising: a girdle main body including an inverse-triangular press portion provided with a zipper extending in a vertical direction to a crotch portion from a belt disposed on an upper part of a front surface of the girdle main body, a portion sewn in the vertical direction on a back surface, a right femoral part, a left femoral part, a left engaging member on the left side of the press portion and a right engaging member on the right side of the press portion; a left stretch band which is attached to a middle of a left end portion of the girdle main body, and to a tip end of which a left engaging member with an engaging piece attached to one surface thereof is attached; and a right stretch band which is attached to a middle of a right end portion of the girdle main body, and to a tip end of which a right engaging member with an engaging piece attached to one surface thereof is attached, the left stretch band being attached to t

Abstract: The present invention provides an ink jet recording sheet excellent in ink absorption properties, surface gloss, transparency and color of recorded images. The ink jet recording sheet has a gloss like photographic papers and has a high transparency, and can be used as OHP films. In this ink jet recording sheet, an ink receiving layer containing a pseudo-boehmite alumina hydrate and a binder is provided on a support, the ratio of a pore volume of the pores having a radius of 13 nm or more and less than 50 nm to a pore volume of the pores having a radius of 3 nm or more and less than 13 nm is 0.3-0.9 or the pore volume of the pores having a radius of 13 nm or more and less than 50 nm is 0.1-0.5 ml/g. Furthermore, the ink receiving layer has a surface pH of 4.0-5.4.

Abstract: The present invention provides a centrifugal turbomachinery having a good performance which can effectively reduce the secondary flow in the flow passage of the impeller and minimize the loss caused by the secondary flow without an excessive increase in manufacturing cost. An impeller has a plurality of blades (3) between an inlet (6a) at a central portion and an exit (6b) at a peripheral portion, and a flow passage formed between the blades for delivering fluid from the impeller inlet to the impeller exit by rotation the impeller. The blade (3) is leaned toward a circumferential direction so that the blade at the hub side (2) precedes the blade at the shroud side (4) in a rotational direction of the impeller. A blade lean angle, defined as an angle between the blade and a surface perpendicular to a hub surface as viewed from the direction of the exit, shows a decreasing tendency from the inlet to the exit.

Abstract: An article surveillance security system with self-alarm operates at 6 through 10 MHz as a central frequency, receives a swept low level radio wave within ±5 through 15% from the central frequency, and sounds the alarm. It includes a tuning circuit (1) tuning to the central frequency, and a differential amplifier (2) for amplifying and detecting the output of the tuning circuit. The load resistance (R1) of the differential amplifier is set to 3 through 5 M&OHgr;, and the operating current of the differential amplifier is set to 3 &mgr;A or less. The base-emitter of the amplification/detection transistor (Tr1) of the differential amplifier are connected to the base-emitter of another diode-connected transistor (Tr2) to stabilize a bias drift by temperature. Thus, a receiving circuit of an article surveillance security system with self-alarm (tag) is realized with ability having a power supply of approximately four-year durability, stably operating with a very low level radio wave at 8.

Abstract: A waterproof sheet fixing member for fixing a waterproof thermoplastic resin sheet on a structure to be waterproofed, includes a plate-like main member made of thermoplastic resin, and a conductive multi-aperture sheet having an upper surface and a lower surface. The conductive multi-aperture sheet has a plurality of joining apertures each communicating the upper surface with the lower surface, and is integrally provided in the main member. A method of fixing the waterproof thermoplastic resin sheet includes the steps of fixing the fixing member on a surface of the structure, spreading the waterproof thermoplastic resin sheet on the surface of the structure, and induction heating the conductive multi-aperture sheet via the waterproof thermoplastic resin sheet to melt a portion where the main member contacts the waterproof thermoplastic resin sheet. Thus, the main member is integrally welded to the waterproof thermoplastic resin sheet.

Abstract: After the engine rotational speed Ne has become below a reference rotaional speed Neo, which is lower than an idling rotational speed of the engine, and after the pressure PL of oil passages 103a and 103b has begun to decrease, for a predetermined time, the currents supplied to electromagnetic valves 45 and 46 are adjusted to generate, in each electromagnetic valve, a second biasing force electromagnetically in a magnitude that can supplement a decrease in a third biasing force which is generated by the back pressure led through an oil passage 107 and 108, respectively, and which decreases as the pressure of the oil passages 103a and 103b decreases. After the above metioned predetermined time has elapsed, the currents supplied to the eletromagnetic valves 45 and 46 are set almost to zero.

Abstract: A table having a plurality of recording densities and a plurality of recording/reproducing conditions corresponding to the recording densities and each necessary for recording/reproducing a signal at a corresponding recording density is recorded in a TOC region of a magneto-optical disk. A recording/reproducing apparatus finds out a recording density at which it can record/reproduce data from the table and records or reproduces a signal at the recording density. The recording/reproducing conditions include the wavelength of a semiconductor laser, whether or not to employ the optical pulse magnetic field modulation recording method, the presence/absence of an optical super resolution pickup, whether or not to employ the optical pulse reproducing method, whether or not to employ the PRML method and the like.

Abstract: An optical information recording/reproducing apparatus records information on and/or reproduces information from an optical recording medium based on a reflected light beam from the optical recording medium. The apparatus includes a light splitting part having a plurality of light splitting stages which split the reflected light beam from the optical recording medium into a plurality of light beams, and a photodetector unit including a plurality of photodetectors which receive the plurality of light beams from the light splitting part. The photodetector unit includes a plurality of photodetectors which receive light beams used to detect a focal error, at least one photodetector which receives a light beam used to detect a tracking error, and a plurality of photodetectors which receive light beams used to detect magneto-optic information recorded on the optical recording medium.

Abstract: On a liquid crystal display device (80) comprising a first substrate (81) and a second substrate (82) with electrodes (83, 84), formed thereon, respectively, and liquid crystal (85) sealed thereinbetween, a semiconductor device (1) for driving the liquid crystal display device (80) is mounted. The semiconductor device (1) is provided with a plurality of bumps (24), each electrically conductive with respective electrode pads provided on the upper surface of a semiconductor chip (12) with an integrated circuit formed thereon, through the intermediary of respective lower electrodes, provided so as to stretch over the upper surface and two sidewall faces of the semiconductor chip (12), respectively.