Abstract: A process to obtain linear double-stranded covalently closed DNA “dumbbell” constructs from plasmids by restriction digest, subsequent ligation with hairpin oligodesoxyribonucleotides, optionally in the presence of restriction enzyme, and a final digestion with endo- and exonucleolytic enzymes that degrade all contaminating polymeric DNA molecules but the desired construct. The invention also provides a process to obtain said dumbbell constructs employing endonuclease class II enzymes. Furthermore, the invention provides a process to obtain linear, covalently closed DNA molecules, such as plasmids, free from contamination by genomic DNA, by submitting the DNA preparation to a facultative endonucleolytic degradation step and an obligatory exonucleolytic degradation step.

Abstract: A door lock for an all-glass door with an adjacent fixed glass side panel. In this case, the door lock is attached through a boring contained in the all-glass door and basically presents a dead bolt, a latch bolt and a follower. Furthermore, a lock strike box is mounted through a boring contained in the glass side panel at the height of the door lock. Furthermore, the door lock comprises a first lock casing arranged on one side of the all-glass door and a second lock casing placed opposite to the first lock casing on the other side of the all-glass door. The first lock casing comprises the latch bolt and the second lock casing comprises the strike plate for the dead bolt. Furthermore, there are a first lock strike box and a second lock strike box, effectively connected to each other by means of a closing cylinder through a boring contained in the fixed glass side panel.

Abstract: The invention concerns an expressible nucleic acid construct, which contains only the sequence information necessary for expressing a gene for RNA or protein synthesis. Expression constructs of this type can be used in gene therapy and genetic vaccination and avoid many of the risks associated with constructs today. The invention further concerns the possibility of improving the conveying of the construct into cells or tissue by covalent linkage of the construct, for example to particles or peptides.

Abstract: A housing for an automatic door operator comprising a header section, a closing section and a terminal section. The header section includes two legs and a connecting leg which connects the two legs to one another. One of the two legs includes an end portion having a ball projection and an undercut. The closing section includes a ball projection and an indentation at one end and the terminal section at the other end. The closing section is removably attached to the header section through the engagement of the ball projection of the closing section with the undercut and the engagement of the ball projection of the one of the two legs and the indentation. The housing serves to house mechanical and electrotechnical components for the automatic door operator.

Abstract: Building glass facade of a building, clamping arrangement in a facade, and a clamping arrangement for clamping a building glass pane in a facade, wherein a glass pane is secured at a building-side holding device, with the glass pane being secured between two clamp elements. At the inner clamp element is supported with adjustable prestressing a bell-shaped housing and between the bell-shaped housing and the inner clamp element there is disposed a permanently elastic spring member which permits a relative movement of the bell-shaped housing relative to the inner clamp element. Joint arrangements are provided in tandem between the glass pane and the holding device at the side of the building.

Abstract: In executing data processing operations, a data processing system has a physical memory that is divided into a plurality of physical memory zones, each corresponding to a contiguous series of physical page numbers (NPP). A physical memory allocation method, in response to a request from a current process, activates a first function (Resa) which checks the number of available pages in a memory zone that iii distinguished from other memory zones by a name (z) specified by the current process and places the current process in a queue that corresponds to the zone designated (z) if the number of available pages is not sufficient in the zone designated (z), and then activates a second function (Allocate) which extracts a physical page number (NPP) from a list of available pages in the zone identified by the name (z) so that it can be used by the current process.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cleaning candles in a candle filter using a cleaning fluid that flows inside the candle from the side of the filtrate, whereby said fluid is pressed in an opposite direction to the direction of the filtrate from the inside to the outside, through said candles, by a gaseous medium subjected to an overpressure. Water is or can be used as an appropriate cleaning fluid and air is used as a gaseous medium. The prior art teaches nozzle-shaped contractions that are respectively disposed on the outlet end of the candles or deflectors arranged inside the candle at a distance from said contractions, whereby the in-flowing cleaning fluid is deflected towards all sides in the direction of the inner walls of the candles, are provided for distribution of said cleaning fluid.

Abstract: A carousel which rests on a fixed base and is driven by a centrally located drive shaft, which carousel has a number of turntables located on its periphery. Each turntable is adapted to support a container. A radial cam is comprised of a number of cam segments which are detachably attached to a cam carrier which is attached to the fixed base. A cam follower is attached to each turntable to engage the cam during rotation of the carousel in order to control the movement of the turntable. When the turntable is not in operation, the cam carrier can be rotated with respect to the fixed base to facilitate the removal and replacement of cam segments.

Abstract: A plurality of doors in a structure, wherein each door comprises a locking apparatus and an access arrangement. The access arrangement comprises a housing unit and a plurality of alternatively interchangeable inserts configured to be inserted into said housing unit. The inserts are also configured to permit access through a corresponding door. The inserts are designed to have different access configurations, such as a cylinder lock or an electronic code lock. Differently configured inserts can be interchangeably inserted into the housing to change the access configuration at a corresponding door without having to change the housing.

Abstract: A door closer with an oblong, one-piece body such to achieve a compact and aesthetic unit which can be produced with a minimum material consumption. The door closer has lateral faces which each have a curvature and/or bevel that shapes towards each other, which curvature or bevel starts at the lower surface and ends at the upper surface of the door closer. The door closer also has bearing blocks that are built between their fronts and the lateral faces ascending from the body's lower surface.

Abstract: Firewall that is used in an area of a fire compartment to prevent fire from skipping to other areas, whereby the fire wall is comprised of modularly constructed sub-elements which are essentially composed of profiles assembled to form a surrounding frame that simultaneously separate two glass panes, whereby the glass panes extend to the outer edge of the profiles, and the frame is covered by a partial enameling of the glass panes, and the sub-elements can be connected to each other by connecting elements with the interposition of fireproof laminates.

Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for contact arc ignition in manual TIG welding and to a method for welding with this arrangement. The arc is established by lifting the welding torch (12) after contact between electrode (13) and workpiece (14) under low ignition current. When the arc length is sufficient, the welder orders a change-over to welding current via an operating device (11). The invention can also be used for controlling the supply of heat to the workpiece both during continuous bead application and during the crater filling time at the end of welding. The invention creates reliable ignitions without extensive use of control electronics, and it substantially reduces the electrode wear in manual TIG welding.

Abstract: An improved emergency door with an emergency door opening system having a control box comprising a housing with a cylinder lock, an emergency door opening button, and an audio alarm sensor to provide an optimized user-friendly and customer-friendly arrangement of optical display elements that can be easily assembled with the emergency door. This is achieved by surrounding the emergency door opening button with a display module which can be closed by a covering frame that is provided with integrated safety glass.

Abstract: A fastening device for a glass panel (2) on a wall (3), a building-side substructure, or similar object, such as a building facade, using a clamp fitting (4) that grips the glass panel (2) and a holder (5) that is supported on the clamp fitting (4) so that it can move to a limited extent in three dimensions. The invention teaches that the holder (5) has a retaining pivot (6) that can be fixed in position on the clamp fitting (4), whereby on the outer free end (7) of the retaining pivot there is a connecting articulation (8) that can be fixed in position for the connection of a compensating shaft (9), which on its end (10) farther from the retaining pivot (6) is connected by means of an articulation (11) that can be fixed in position with an adapter (12) for fastening to a wall (3), a substructure or similar object.

Abstract: A cooking unit, such as a stove, for cooking food, which cooking unit may have a cooking hob and cooking elements associated therewith; a mounting and a method of manufacture for a mounting; and a method of manufacture for a cooking unit, such as a stove, for cooking food, which cooking unit may have a cooking hob and cooking elements associated therewith.

Abstract: A security structure intended particularly for the construction of security containers and security rooms. The security structure has an alarm mat integral therewith. The alarm mat is constructed from one or more insulated, electrically conductive threads, wires or the like, or from one or more light conducting, optical fibres. The thread or threads is/are disposed to form continuous meshes, lopps, or eyes of the kind obtained when knitting or crocheting.

Abstract: Arrangement for fairways in brackish water tidal zones to prevent or minimize deposits of silt and/or sand in a branch or enlargement of such fairways. The invention is realized by the installation of a flow wall system. At the entrance to the branch or expansion, a current deflection wall is submerged in the fairway at an upper level some distance from the bank so that a channel is formed near the entrance to the branch or enlargement to direct an flood tide into the branch or enlargement and a deflection sill is juxtaposed with the partition at a lower level to divert an incoming near-bed current of the fairway away from the entrance to the branch or enlargement. The cross sectional area of the channel is small when compared with the cross sectional area of the entrance to the branch or enlargement.

Abstract: The invention comprises a method and an arrangement for pulsed gas metal-arc welding with an electrode fed to the welding site continuously at a given rate, the fusion conditions being adapted in such a manner that the material transfer from the electrode (7) to the workpiece (8) takes place essentially without short-circuiting drops by the welding current being periodically increased to a pulse current of such size and duration that the current density in the electrode causes sufficient electromagnetic forces in order to separate one drop for each pulse, and where the arc length is stabilized by regulating the power supply for the arc by means of a regulator mainly on the basis of a measured arc voltage, characterized in that short-circuiting of the arc is detected as arc-voltage decreases and/or current increases, and in that the fusion power supplied is increased by the arc-length regulator being given an additional increase for each short-circuit detected.

Abstract: A filter for removing solids from a liquid comprising a filter housing with an inlet and an outlet, a first filtration element nested within the filter housing and having a first plurality of openings, a second filtration element nested within the first filtration element and having a second plurality of openings for filtering grease and non-particulate substances, where the second filtration element has a shorter height with an upper end thereof being located below at least one opening of the first filtration element thereby allowing bypassing of the second filtration element. Alternatively, the filter may also include a third filtration element nested within the second filtration element and having a third plurality of openings where the second filtration element has a shorter height than the third filtration element, an upper end of the second filtration element being located below at least one opening of the third filtration element thereby allowing bypass of the second filtration element.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sliding door with two outer side-pieces extending from a building wall and surrounding a building entrance/exit, with at least one moving panel associated with the two side-pieces which closes or opens an entrance/exit as a result of its movement into a closed or open position, and with a ventilation system which, by means of at least one blower nozzle that is located so that it can pivot between the interior and exterior of the building, blows air into the building entrance/exit area, whereby the blower nozzle is coupled with a air speed indicator so that the pivoting angle of the blower nozzle can be adjusted as a function of the outside pressure on the outside of the building as measured by the air speed indicator.