Abstract: A thermal insulator between the turbine and the compressor of a gas turbine engine is provided and at the same time it enables the air that has passed through the compressor to be heated by the heat of the hot turbine. A gas turbine engine comprises a centrifugal compressor for compressing air that is drawn or sucked into the compressor, a compressed air passage supplying the air compressed by the compressor to a burner, and a turbine driven by means of combustion gas generated in the burner. The compressor and the turbine are provided on a rotating shaft adjacent to each other in the axial direction. Evaporation sections on the radially inner side of a plurality of heat pipes provided in a radial form face towards the outer periphery of the rotating shaft between the compressor and the turbine, and condensation sections on the radially outer side of the heat pipes face towards the compressed air passage.

Abstract: The present invention is aimed at providing a platinum material in which creep strength is elevated by improving a metal grain shape in an oxide-dispersion strengthened platinum material in which zirconium oxide is dispersed, and providing a process for producing the platinum material. The present invention provides an oxide-dispersion strengthened platinum material in which zirconium oxide is dispersed in platinum and which can be obtained through rolling and thermal recrystallization, in which platinum grains constituting the platinum material have an average grain size in a rolling direction in the range of 200 to 1500 &mgr;m and an average grain aspect ratio of 20 or more.

Abstract: The invention describes a method for the synthesis of nitroxymethylphenyl esters of aspirin derivatives.

Abstract: A compound needle which includes a needle body 3 having a needle hook 15 at a front end thereof and a slider 5 having tongues 31a, 31b formed by overlapping two blades 11a and 11b with each other and is so structured that the needle body 3 and the slider 5 are individually movable back and forth in the state in which the blades 11a and 11b of the slider 5 are supported in a blade groove 17 formed in the needle body 3, wherein a partition wall 41 having thickness smaller than that of the needle hook 15 of the needle body 3 is formed in the blade groove 17 and the blades 11a and 11b of the slider 5 are accommodated in the blade groove 17 to sandwich the partition wall 41 therebetween, to thereby provide a reduced sliding resistance and a reduced degree of stretch of the blades when the blades are advanced beyond the needle hook.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of bleaching and/or delignifying cellulose, in which (a) a sodium hydroxide solution and a peroxydisulphate solution are first of all produced by electrolysis of a sulphate, (b) the peroxydisulphate solution is converted by hydrolysis into a Caro's acid/caroate solution, (c) said Caro's acid/caroate solution is left to cool and (d) used immediately as a bleaching solution for bleaching and/or delignifying cellulose, the Caro's acid/caroate solution becoming neutralised upon introduction into the bleaching solution.

Abstract: A vibration sensor is provided in a telescope. When vibrations are detected by the vibration sensor, the vibrating state of a reflecting mirror is estimated by the vibration sensor. When an image signal is captured by an image sensor, the frequency or period of capturing the image signal is varied depending on the state of vibrations of the reflecting mirror. In this manner, the time required for measurement is shortened, or the measuring error due to the swinging of the reflecting mirror is minimized.

Abstract: A gaseous process for reducing the amount of chloropentafluoroethane (CFC 115) impurity present in pentafluoroethane (HFC 125) characterized in that pentafluroethane is allowed to flow on a catalyst formed by a trivalent chromium salt, optionally supported, at temperatures in the range 200° C.-400° C., obtaining the reaction of chloropentafluoroethane with pentafluoroethane with formation of hexafluoroethane (FC 116) and tetrafluorochloroethane (HCFC 124).

Abstract: The switched capacitor filter circuit comprises an amplifier whose feedback capacitance Cf is variable. This feedback capacitance is changed based on the control signals received from the outside. Two switches control charging/discharging of a first capacitor. Another Two switches control charging/discharging of a second capacitor. Frequency f1 of a signal for switching the four switches is changed so that a beat frequency varies within a range having no influence with respect to a cutoff frequency while always keeping a value of the f1/Cf constant.

Abstract: Crosslinked polymer compositions obtained by subjecting to ionizing radiations compositions comprising: I) thermoprocessable copolymers of ethylene with tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) and/or chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE) modified with acrylic monomers of formula: CH2═CH—CO—O—R2  (a) R2 is a hydrogenated radical from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, C1-C20, alkyl, linear and/or branched radical, or cycloalkyl, or R2 is H. The radical R2 can optionally contain: heteroatoms preferably Cl, O, N; one or more functional groups preferably selected from OH, COOH, epoxide, ester and ether; and double bonds; II) one or more cross-linking agents; III) one or more optional ingredients.

Abstract: A lockup clutch for a torque converter includes a pump extension, a receiving plate connected to the pump extension defining a hydraulic pressure chamber communicating with a portion between a pump impeller and a turbine impeller, a pressing plate opposed to the receiving plate for movement toward and away from the receiving plate, an annular friction clutch plate interposed between the receiving plate and the pressing plate and connected to the turbine impeller, a return spring for biasing the pressing plate in a retracting direction, and an escape bore permitting the inside and outside of the receiving plate to communicate with each other on the side of an inner periphery of the friction clutch plate. When the rotational speed of the pump impeller is increased to a value equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the pressing plate clamps the friction clutch plate in cooperation with the receiving plate under the action of a centrifugal hydraulic pressure within the hydraulic pressure chamber.

Abstract: A semiconductor device for generating first and second internal clocks complementary with each other from an external clock and usable for both a system of a type using a complementary clock and a system of a type generating a 180° phase clock internally, is disclosed. A first clock input circuit (buffer) is supplied with a first external clock and outputs a first internal clock. A second clock input circuit (buffer) is supplied with a second external clock complementary with the first external clock and outputs a second clock. A ½ phase clock generating circuit generates a ½ phase shift signal 180° out of phase with the first internal clock. A second external clock state detection circuit judges whether the second external clock is input to the second clock input buffer.

Abstract: A module for bidirectional optical communication includes: a light emitting element for emitting transmitting signal light of the 1.3 &mgr;m band and directing the light to an optical transmission line made of optical fibers, for example; a light receiving element having light receiving portions for receiving respectively receiving signal light of the 1.3 &mgr;m band and that of the 1.55 &mgr;m band which are sent from the optical transmission line; and an optical branching filter interposed between the light emitting element and the light receiving element, and the optical transmission line. The optical branching filter has four different dielectric film portions which split the receiving signal light into 1.3 &mgr;m band light and 1.55 &mgr;m band light and have respective adjusted reflectances and transmittances, to allow signal light beams of different wavelength bands to be received separately.

Abstract: A process for preparing perfluoropolyoxyalkylenes with hydroxyl end groups having structure: T1—CFW1—O—Rf—CFW2—T2  (I) wherein: T1, T2, are selected from —CH2OH, —F, —CF3, —CF2CF3 with the proviso that at least one of T1 and T2 is —CH2OH; W1 and W2 are selected from F, CF3; Rf is a perfluoropolyoxyalkylene chain having a number average molecular weight 500-10,000 comprising one or more units of the type —CF2CF2O—, —CF2O—, —C3F6O—, —CF2(CF2)zCF2O— (z=1,2); —CR4R5CF2CF2O— with R4 and R5 selected from H, Cl, perfluoroalkyl group; said process comprising the following steps: a) adding an ester precursor having structure (I) and T1, T2 end groups selected from —F, —CF3, —CF2CF3, —COOR (R=linear or branched alkyl group having a number of C atoms from 1 to 5), with the proviso that at least one of T1 and T2 is —COOR, in a reaction mixture f

Abstract: In the semiconductor memory device of the present invention, a page buffer holds read data read from a memory cell selected from among a plurality of memory cell blocks, and outputs the held data in order. That is, read data is read not directly from the memory cell blocks but through the page buffer. A password control circuit compares a read password supplied during a read operation with an original password stored in advance, and outputs the result of comparison. A buffer control circuit changes the order the read data is output from the page buffer when the result of comparison is a mismatch. In other words, the page buffer outputs the read data in predetermined order when the read password is correct, and outputs the read data in random order when the read password is incorrect. This realizes security protection of the data written in the semiconductor memory device.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anti-reflection material, and a polarization film employing the anti-reflection material, having superior anti-glare properties, anti-reflection properties, and anti-static properties. In the anti-reflection material, an anti-glare layer is provided on the surface of a transparent substrate directly or via another layer, a low reflection layer having lower reflective index than that of the anti-glare layer is provided on the surface of the anti-glare layer, and the frontmost surface of the anti-reflection material is subjected to a surface hydrophilizing treatment.

Abstract: In a clutch weight for a wet centrifugal clutch, a weight member 14 is formed of a sintered metal. Thus, the cost can be reduced, while stabilizing the clutch performance and enhancing the appearance.

Abstract: A memory device includes a plurality of blocks, each being capable of carrying out different types of operations, and a control unit for selecting one block after another from the plurality of blocks. In this memory device, each selected block upon a selection thereof starts carrying out the operations in a predetermined order in a pipeline operation. The memory device may include an array of memory cells, a word line selecting circuit, a row address register circuit, sense amplifiers, a precharge circuit, a global row scheduler for successively selecting two or more blocks to simultaneously perform respective operations, and a check unit. The check unit detects consecutive accesses that are made by the global row scheduler to a single block, thereby causing the global row scheduler to delay or ignore the block selection of the single block.

Abstract: In a finishing apparatus, a plurality of works are retained at distances from each other in a direction of an X-axis. A single spindle is disposed on a table movable in the direction of the X-axis, the spindle has an axis parallel to an axis of each of bores to be finished, and is capable of being advanced and retracted axially. A measuring device is provided that measures an inside diameter of each finished bore and which is advanced and retracted independently from the spindle in a direction along the axis of each finished bore. A combination tool is mounted at a tip end of the spindle and finishes an inner surface of any of the bores to be finished, even if the position of insertion of the combination tool into each of the bores is changed.

Abstract: Each pocket of a cage is composed of a pair of axial wall surfaces opposing each other along the axial line of the cage, a pair of circumferential wall surfaces opposing each other along the circumference direction of the cage, and radii linking the axial wall surfaces and circumferential wall surface. A ratio (R/d) of the radius of curvature R of the radii to the diameter d of the torque transmitting balls is set within a range 0.45 R/d 0.62. Also, the circumferential wall surfaces and radii are shaped along an arc having the radius of curvature R. Further, as to the axial wall surfaces, variance in the treatment margin is lessened by applying the grinding, hardened steel cutting, or the like after the heat treatment (carburized hardening and tempering) is applied to the cage.