Abstract: The machine comprises a yarn guide for axially guiding the yarn on the receiving cross bobbin, for each wound off yarn at least one yarn watcher, a cutting device for cutting through the yarn, a yarn tensioner and a joining device for joining yarn ends, where a yarn monitor with a method of controlling is provided for controlling and correcting the assembled yarn bundle and rewinding the cross bobbin, a gripper device for gripping the yarn ends on the cross bobbin, a gripper device for inserting each yarn into the joining device, a gripper device for receiving and holding the yarn ends, a wind-off eye for the shared winding-off of the assembled yarns installed above the yarn joining devices, and a method of control for these devices, where the method of control are separately controlled.

Abstract: The cable (2), at one extremity of which the connector is fixed, is wound onto the largest portion of the periphery of the drum (6) and is fixed at its other extremity to an arm (12) pivoting around the spin axis (7) of the drum (6). The spring returning the drum (6) clockwise is stronger than the one returning the arm (12) in the same direction. The pivoting arm (12) is housed in a cell (11) of the drum (6) and bears an articulated angle lever (17) whose extremity (18) is engaged in a notch (22) of the drum (6). A continuous traction ensures the full withdrawing of the cable, the drum then being kept in the corresponding "reinforced" position by the ratchet (24). At the time of disconnection, a new slight traction applied to the cable provokes the automatic disengagement of the ratchet (24) and the effective lowering of the cable (2).

Abstract: A propeller unit, each blade (1) being fixed to a blade foot (2) rendered integral with a hub (3) rotating around an axis but mobile with respect to the hub on translation in the direction of the axis and rotating around a second axis orthogonal to the first axis, this foot (2) being moreover rendered integral with an arch (5) in translation but free with respect to the arch on rotation; a pitch modifier is linked to the arch to translate the arch along the spin axis of the hub (3); the hub (3) and each blade foot (2) have members (8, 23) for activating the feet in rotation provoking from translation of the arch (5) the rotation of the blade feet around an axis mobile on translation in the same direction and orthogonal to the blade feet.

Abstract: A device for packaging large series of similar articles or products which are delivered upon conveyor belts or the like, and wherein each subject to be packed is moved from the conveyor, while a bag is taken from a holder, blown up by air and kept by two gripper spoons, such that the bag can slip over the object, and the object is kept in the bag by a pusher.

Abstract: A resist is applied or an inorganic oxide is put from over the upper surface of a coil formed on an insulating layer and including wire members of a rectangular cross-section and channels between the wire members of the coil are filled halfway with the resist or the inorganic oxide. A space left in the channel is then coated with the inorganic oxide. The inorganic oxide, which is used in this manner for the purpose of preventing the deformation of the coil due to a secular change, can be filled without generating voids in the channel between the wire members, the physical strength of the most important upper location of the wire member becomes high and the electric characteristics of the coil are improved.

Abstract: Method and apparatus provided for visibly outlining the energy zone to be measured by a radiometer. The method comprises the steps of providing a laser sighting device on the radiometer adapted to emit at least one laser beam against a surface whose temperature is to be measured and positioning said laser beam about the energy zone to visibly outline said energy zone. The apparatus comprises a laser sighting device adapted to emit at least one laser beam against the surface and means to position said laser beam about the energy zone to visibly outline said energy zone. The laser beam may be rotated about the periphery of the energy zone. In another embodiment, a pair of laser beams are projected on opposite sides of the energy zone. The laser beam may be further pulsed on and off in a synchronized manner so as to cause a series of intermittent lines to outline the energy zone. Such an embodiment improves the efficiency of the laser and results in a brighter laser beam being projected.

Abstract: The mainsail reefing system embodying the invention comprises a winding tube mounted rotatably parallel to the boom, and a device for rotatably driving the winding tube, mounted coaxially at the end of the latter situated on the side of the boom end secured to the mast, the mainsail being slidably mounted onto the mast by a bolt rope, integral with the sail, sliding in a recess extending over the entire length of the mast, the recess being made in a profiled member fixed parallel to and at a distance from the mast so as to form a slot between the profiled member and the mast, and so that the recess is situated vertically above the area for winding the bolt rope around the winding tube.

Abstract: A method of producing a field magnet for a DC motor is disclosed. A molding material is casted into a molding space which is between outer and inner molds. Field poles are formed by magnetizing poles on the outer peripheral surface of the inner mold, in portions which oppose the magnetizing poles. A magnetic path which connects the field poles with each other is formed in a thickness portion of the molding material by powder of a ferromagnetic material in the molding material.

Abstract: A pulverizer used to pulverize tea leaves, grain such as sesame and wheat, and minerals such as ceramics and rocks. A pair of upper and lower mortars provided for the pulverizer are rotated relatively to pulverize material between the pulverizing surface provided on the top surface of the lower mortar and the pulverizing surface provided on the bottom surface of the upper mortar. The pulverizing surface of the lower mortar is formed in a concave conical shape and the pulverizing surface of the upper mortar is formed in a conical shape matching the concave conical shape. Accordingly, when pulverization is performed between the pulverizing surfaces of the upper and lower mortars, the material is raised along the pulverizing surface of the lower mortar toward its outer peripheral section and slips down along the pulverizing surface, returning toward its central section. This up-and-down movement is repeated. The material can therefore be retained for an extended period of time between the pulverizing surfaces.

Abstract: A method of bonding a contact-type thin film magnetic head element to a beam for supporting the head element in a contact-type thin film magnetic head during a process of producing the magnetic head is disclosed. A connecting pad of the magnetic head element is made contact with a signal conductor of the supporting beam. Then, a vibration energy of an ultrasonic wave is applied to the contact portion so that the surfaces of the components in the contact portion are caused to diffuse into each other. As a result, a state in which the connecting pad is mechanically coupled and electrically connected to the signal conductor is obtained.

Abstract: The piston is composed of three independent elements including a lower element 3 which bears in a housing 4 a gasket segment 5, an intermediate element 2 secured to the lower element 3 so as to retain the segment 5, and a piston head 1 secured to the lower element 3. The imperviousness on the piston head 1 is ensured by a static segment 20 placed in a housing 19 of a segment holder 18 secured to the upper portion of the cylinder 17. The cooling and lubrication of the segment 20 are embodied by an oil circulation in the annular clearance 23 provided between the segment holder 18 and the segment 20.

Abstract: The method of the invention comprises compression-forming prerefrigerated meat pieces into loaves, wherein the temperature of the loaves is brought, through successive stabilization operations, to a predetermined value. In this method, the meat pieces are individually subjected to a drying stage in a cold air stream (drying station) before undergoing an intense cooling stage (cooling station) followed by a stabilization stage. The invention is useful for instance for making flaky meat loaves.

Abstract: A tubular guard 14 encircles the needle 6 and exhibits a conical connection surface which, in the protection position, cooperates with a conical connection surface of the joining piece bearing the needle 6. By pushing on the cap 16 covering the needle 6, the joining piece and the associated guard are secured to the handpiece 1. The collar 17 is then pressed onto the guard 14 and frees the guard from the joining piece. The guard 14 is then hooked onto the handpiece 1 by freeing the end of the needle 6.

Abstract: The cell 1 includes an upper cylindrical chamber 2 comprising at its center over its entire height a vertical ink removal pipe 4. A lower lateral pipe 9 receives via an opening 10 a paper pulp feed diluted in water and is fed with air from an upper pipe 12. Injectors placed on the pipe 9 inject the paper pulp and air into the chamber 2. Each injector has the shape of a tube with a constant diameter and opens at its outlet extremity through about twelve honeycomb-shaped orifices, thus ensuring a satisfactory dispersion of the air. The air bubbles lift up the ink particles so as to form a foam evacuated by the pipe 4.

Abstract: The battery (3), which powers an apparatus (2), supplies an auxiliary circuit for a short time (5). A test and control component (6) of the device superimposes a low amplitude current interference .DELTA.i onto the discharge current (1). The interference signal frequency f is chosen acccording to the capacity and the discharge current of the battery (3). Processing of the frequency response of the battery (3) by the test and control component provides an indication of the combined impedence of the battery at that frequency. The value Z.sub.I =(.DELTA.V/.DELTA.I) sin (.DELTA..phi.) of the imaginary part of the impedence so measured, or advantageously the value of the quantity .GAMMA.=Z.sub.I.sup.-2 f.sup.-3/2 thereby indicates the state of charge of the battery.

Abstract: The cutoff structure for a circuit breaker comprising, for each pole, a contact bridge (17) lodged in a push button (20). The push button is guided in a fixed cage (21) mounted in the box of the circuit breaker, the cage being fitted with passage windows (24) for the contact bridge and with an upper stop (26) for the bridge, so as to constitute a telescopic sub-assembly.

Abstract: In the furnace a plurality of floaters are arranged in series in a direction in which the metal strip is transferred. The strip is fed through the furnace, floated by these floaters. A test floater is installed along the strip transfer pathway. The height of the strip floated by the test floater is detected by a float sensor. The gas pressure of the test floater detected when the test floater floats the strip to an appropriate height is reflected on the gas pressures of the in-furnace floaters. As a result, the in-furnace floaters float the strip to the appropriate height.

Abstract: The device is provided with a cyclone connected to the incineration installation intended for the collection of flyash, a heat exchanger to which the cyclone is connected and intended for the reduction of the temperature of the collected flue gases and the reheating of the cleaned flue gases, a gravitation chamber with a rotating scraper and intended for slowing the speed of the incoming flue gases and the precipitation and removal of the flyash, a cooling chamber connected to the gravitation chamber and intended for the refrigeration of the incoming flue gases, where provisions are made for the removal of the condensate from the refrigerated flue gases to a water treatment installation, and an outlet for the removal of the treated and cooled flue gases.