Patents Assigned to Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.
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Publication number: 20090039711Abstract: A two-output dual polarity inductive boost converter includes an inductor, a first output node, a second output node, and a switching network, the switching network configured to provide the following modes of circuit operation: 1) a first mode where the positive electrode of the inductor is connected to an input voltage and the negative electrode of the inductor is connected to ground; 2) a second mode where the positive electrode of the inductor is connected to the first output node and the negative electrode of the inductor is connected to the second output node; and 3) a third mode where the positive electrode of the inductor is connected to the input voltage and the negative electrode of the inductor is connected to the second output node.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2007Publication date: February 12, 2009Applicant: ADVANCED ANALOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventor: Richard K. Williams
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Patent number: 7489007Abstract: All low-temperature processes are used to fabricate a variety of semiconductor devices in a substrate the does not include an epitaxial layer. The devices include a non-isolated lateral DMOS, a non-isolated extended drain or drifted MOS device, a lateral trench DMOS, an isolated lateral DMOS, JFET and depletion-mode devices, and P-N diode clamps and rectifiers and junction terminations. Since the processes eliminate the need for high temperature processing and employ “as-implanted” dopant profiles, they constitute a modular architecture which allows devices to be added or omitted to the IC without the necessity of altering the processes used to produce the remaining devices.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2007Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Assignee: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney
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Patent number: 7489016Abstract: A semiconductor substrate includes a pair of trenches filled with a dielectric material. Dopant introduced into the mesa between the trenches is limited from diffusing laterally when the substrate is subjected to thermal processing. Therefore, semiconductor devices can be spaced more closely together on the substrate, and the packing density of the devices can be increased. Also trench constrained doped region diffuse faster and deeper than unconstrained diffusions, thereby reducing the time and temperature needed to complete a desired depth diffusion. The technique may be used for semiconductor devices such as bipolar transistors as well as isolation regions that electrically isolate the devices from each other. In one group of embodiments, a buried layer is formed at an interface between an epitaxial layer and a substrate, at a location generally below the dopant in the mesa.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2005Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20090034137Abstract: An Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) protection device is formed in an isolated region of a semiconductor substrate. The ESD protection device may be in the form of a MOS or bipolar transistor or a diode. The isolation structure may include a deep implanted floor layer and one or more implanted wells that laterally surround the isolated region. The isolation structure and ESD protection devices are fabricated using a modular process that includes virtually no thermal processing. Since the ESD device is isolated, two or more ESD devices may be electrically “stacked” on one another such that the trigger voltages of the devices are added together to achieve a higher effective trigger voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicants: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Donald Ray Disney, Jun-Wei Chen, Richard K. Williams, HyungSik Ryu, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20090032876Abstract: An Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) protection device is formed in an isolated region of a semiconductor substrate. The ESD protection device may be in the form of a MOS or bipolar transistor or a diode. The isolation structure may include a deep implanted floor layer and one or more implanted wells that laterally surround the isolated region. The isolation structure and ESD protection devices are fabricated using a modular process that includes virtually no thermal processing. Since the ESD device is isolated, two or more ESD devices may be electrically “stacked” on one another such that the trigger voltages of the devices are added together to achieve a higher effective trigger voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicants: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Donald Ray Disney, Jun-Wei Chen, Richard K. Williams, HyungSik Ryu, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20090034136Abstract: An Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) protection device is formed in an isolated region of a semiconductor substrate. The ESD protection device may be in the form of a MOS or bipolar transistor or a diode. The isolation structure may include a deep implanted floor layer and one or more implanted wells that laterally surround the isolated region. The isolation structure and ESD protection devices are fabricated using a modular process that includes virtually no thermal processing. Since the ESD device is isolated, two or more ESD devices may be electrically “stacked” on one another such that the trigger voltages of the devices are added together to achieve a higher effective trigger voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Applicants: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Donald Ray Disney, Jun-Wei Chen, Richard K. Williams, HyungSik Ryu, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20090010035Abstract: A freewheeling MOSFET is connected in parallel with the inductor in a switched DC/DC converter. When the freewheeling MOSFET is turned on during the switching operation of the converter, while the low-side and energy transfer MOSFETs are turned off, the inductor current circulates or “freewheels” through the freewheeling MOSFET. The frequency of the converter is thereby made independent of the lengths of the magnetizing and energy transfer stages, allowing far greater flexibility in operating and converter and overcoming numerous problems associated with conventional DC/DC converters. For example, the converter may operate in either step-up or step-down mode and may even transition for one mode to the other as the values of the input voltage and desired output voltage vary.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2008Publication date: January 8, 2009Applicant: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Richard K. Williams
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Publication number: 20080290911Abstract: A gate driver for a power MOSFET in, for example, a DC-DC converter switches the MOSFET between a fully-on condition and a low-current condition instead of switching the MOSFET between fully-on and fully-off conditions. The amount of charge that must be transferred to charge and discharge the gate of the MOSFET is thereby reduced, and the efficiency of the MOSFET is improved. A feedback circuit may be used to assure that the magnitude of current in the power MOSFET in its low-current condition is correct. Alternatively, a trimming process may be used to correct the magnitude of the voltage supplied by the gate driver to the gate of the power MOSFET in the low-current condition.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2007Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Richard K. Williams
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Publication number: 20080290450Abstract: A variety of isolation structures for semiconductor substrates include a trench formed in the substrate that is filled with a dielectric material or filled with a conductive material and lined with a dielectric layer along the walls of the trench. The trench may be used in combination with doped sidewall isolation regions. Both the trench and the sidewall isolation regions may be annular and enclose an isolated pocket of the substrate. The isolation structures are formed by modular implant and etch processes that do not include significant thermal processing or diffusion of dopants so that the resulting structures are compact and may be tightly packed in the surface of the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicants: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20080290451Abstract: A variety of isolation structures for semiconductor substrates include a trench formed in the substrate that is filled with a dielectric material or filled with a conductive material and lined with a dielectric layer along the walls of the trench. The trench may be used in combination with doped sidewall isolation regions. Both the trench and the sidewall isolation regions may be annular and enclose an isolated pocket of the substrate. The isolation structures are formed by modular implant and etch processes that do not include significant thermal processing or diffusion of dopants so that the resulting structures are compact and may be tightly packed in the surface of the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Jun-Wei Chen, Wal Tien Chan, HyungSik Ryu
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Publication number: 20080291711Abstract: A freewheeling DC/DC step-down converter includes a high-side MOSFET, an inductor and an output capacitor connected between the input voltage and ground. A freewheeling clamp, which includes a freewheeling MOSFET and diode, is connected across the inductor. When the high-side MOSFET is turned off, a current circulates through the inductor and freewheeling clamp rather than to ground, improving the efficiency of the converter. The converter has softer diode recovery and less voltage overshoot and noise than conventional Buck converters and features unique benefits during light-load conditions.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Richard K. Williams
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Publication number: 20080293214Abstract: A semiconductor substrate includes a pair of trenches filled with a dielectric material. Dopant introduced into the mesa between the trenches is limited from diffusing laterally when the substrate is subjected to thermal processing. Therefore, semiconductor devices can be spaced more closely together on the substrate, and the packing density of the devices can be increased. Also trench constrained doped region diffuse faster and deeper than unconstrained diffusions, thereby reducing the time and temperature needed to complete a desired depth diffusion. The technique may be used for semiconductor devices such as bipolar transistors as well as isolation regions that electrically isolate the devices from each other. In one group of embodiments, a buried layer is formed at an interface between an epitaxial layer and a substrate, at a location generally below the dopant in the mesa.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicants: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20080290449Abstract: A variety of isolation structures for semiconductor substrates include a trench formed in the substrate that is filled with a dielectric material or filled with a conductive material and lined with a dielectric layer along the walls of the trench. The trench may be used in combination with doped sidewall isolation regions. Both the trench and the sidewall isolation regions may be annular and enclose an isolated pocket of the substrate. The isolation structures are formed by modular implant and etch processes that do not include significant thermal processing or diffusion of dopants so that the resulting structures are compact and may be tightly packed in the surface of the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Richard K. Williams, Donald Ray Disney, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20080290452Abstract: A semiconductor substrate includes a pair of trenches filled with a dielectric material. Dopant introduced into the mesa between the trenches is limited from diffusing laterally when the substrate is subjected to thermal processing. Therefore, semiconductor devices can be spaced more closely together on the substrate, and the packing density of the devices can be increased. Also trench constrained doped region diffuse faster and deeper than unconstrained diffusions, thereby reducing the time and temperature needed to complete a desired depth diffusion. The technique may be used for semiconductor devices such as bipolar transistors as well as isolation regions that electrically isolate the devices from each other. In one group of embodiments, a buried layer is formed at an interface between an epitaxial layer and a substrate, at a location generally below the dopant in the mesa.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicants: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
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Patent number: 7449380Abstract: An structure for electrically isolating a semiconductor device is formed by implanting dopant into a semiconductor substrate that does not include an epitaxial layer. Following the implant the structure is exposed to a very limited thermal budget so that dopant does not diffuse significantly. As a result, the dimensions of the isolation structure are limited and defined, thereby allowing a higher packing density than obtainable using conventional processes which include the growth of an epitaxial layer and diffusion of the dopants. In one group of embodiments, the isolation structure includes a deep layer and a sidewall which together form a cup-shaped structure surrounding an enclosed region in which the isolated semiconductor device may be formed. The sidewalls may be formed by a series of pulsed implants at different energies, thereby creating a stack of overlapping implanted regions.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2005Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
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Patent number: 7445979Abstract: An structure for electrically isolating a semiconductor device is formed by implanting dopant into a semiconductor substrate that does not include an epitaxial layer. Following the implant the structure is exposed to a very limited thermal budget so that dopant does not diffuse significantly. As a result, the dimensions of the isolation structure are limited and defined, thereby allowing a higher packing density than obtainable using conventional processes which include the growth of an epitaxial layer and diffusion of the dopants. In one group of embodiments, the isolation structure includes a deep layer and a sidewall and which together form a cup-shaped structure surrounding an enclosed region in which the isolated semiconductor device may be formed. The sidewalls may be formed by a series of pulsed implants at different energies, thereby creating a stack of overlapping implanted regions.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2006Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
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Publication number: 20080258687Abstract: A battery charger includes: a step-down switching converter connected to provide power at a predetermined average current from an input voltage V+ to an output node VOUT; a regulating switch connected to provide power at a predetermined voltage from the input node V+ to the output node VOUT; a mixed mode control circuit configured to charge a battery connected to the output node VOUT in a predetermined sequence that includes: a preconditioning phase where the regulating switch provides power to the battery; and a constant current phase where the switching converter delivers power to the battery.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2007Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: ADVANCED ANALOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: John S.K. So, Kevin D'Angelo
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Publication number: 20080258686Abstract: A method for detecting removal of a battery from a battery charger includes 1) incrementing an event counter and resetting an interval counter each time the voltage present at the output node exceeds a predetermined voltage; 2) resetting the event counter each time the interval counter exceeds a predetermined maximum time between events; and 3) asserting a signal indicating the absence of a battery connected between the positive and negative output nodes each time event counter exceeds a predetermined number of events.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2007Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: ADVANCED ANALOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Thomas Li, John S.K. So, David Yen Wai Wong
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Publication number: 20080254592Abstract: Isolation regions for semiconductor substrates include dielectric-filled trenches and field oxide regions. Protective caps of dielectric materials dissimilar from the dielectric materials in the main portions of the trenches and field oxide regions may be used to protect the structures from erosion during later process steps. The top surfaces of the isolation structures are coplanar with the surface of the substrate. Field doping regions may be formed beneath the field oxide regions. To meet the demands of different devices, the isolation structures may have varying widths and depths.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2008Publication date: October 16, 2008Applicant: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Richard K. Williams
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Publication number: 20080252274Abstract: A method for controlling a step down regulator includes (a) generating a first feedback signal as a function of the voltage at the output node; (b) generating a second feedback signal as a function of the voltage at the input node; (c) maintaining the on-time of the low-side switch at a fixed duration; and (d) varying the on-time of the high-side switch to be proportional to the first feedback signal and inversely proportional to the second feedback signal so that the switching frequency of the high and low side switches is approximately constant.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 13, 2007Publication date: October 16, 2008Applicant: ADVANCED ANALOGIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventor: Matthew Schindler