Abstract: A package structure and a testing method are provided. The package structure includes a wiring structure, a first electronic device and a second electronic device. The wiring structure includes at least one dielectric layer, at least one conductive circuit layer in contact with the dielectric layer, and at least one test circuit structure in contact with the dielectric layer. The test circuit structure is disposed adjacent to the interconnection portion of the conductive circuit layer. The first electronic device is electrically connected to the wiring structure. The second electronic device is electrically connected to the wiring structure. The second electronic device is electrically connected to the first electronic device through the interconnection portion of the conductive circuit layer.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for multicolor unmixing may involve iterative mutual information minimization in a simultaneous channel update structure. A plurality of images may be obtained with respect to a plurality of fluorophores labeled on different biomolecules, respectively. Images of the fluorophores may be unmixed from the obtained images, respectively, while simultaneously minimizing mutual information shared between the obtained images based on all permutation combinations of the obtained images. Signals having three or more fluorophores whose emission spectra are overlapped in one spectral range can be more accurately unmixed.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes: a pixel circuit, a light-emitting element and an initialization signal line. The initialization signal includes an enabling level and a non-enabling level, and the enabling level of the initialization signal is configured to initialize a target node of the pixel circuit. The initialization signal line extends in a first direction, and includes a first initialization signal line and a second initialization signal line. The pixel circuit includes a first pixel circuit connected to the first initialization signal line and a second pixel circuit connected to the second initialization signal. A screen refresh cycle of the display panel includes a first stage, the first initialization signal line transmits the enabling level, and the second initialization signal line transmits the non-enabling level, in the first stage.

Abstract: A method is provided for enhancing image resolution for sequences of 2-D images of additively manufactured products. For each of a plurality of additive manufacturing processes, the process obtains a respective plurality of sequenced low-resolution 2-D images of a respective product during the respective additive manufacturing process and obtains a respective high-resolution 3-D image of the respective product after completion of the respective additive manufacturing process. The process selects tiling maps that subdivide the low-resolution 2-D images and the high-resolution 3-D images into low-resolution tiles and high-resolution tiles, respectively. The process also builds an image enhancement generator iteratively in a generative adversarial network using training inputs that includes ordered pairs of low-resolution and high-resolution tiles.

Abstract: A bracket assembly includes a supporting bar, a cylindrical member configured to slidably receive the supporting bar, an annular cap configured to removably couple with the cylindrical member, an arm extending outwardly from the annular cap, a torque cartridge, and a clamping element configured to releasably hold a frame. The torque cartridge includes a first portion and a second portion rotatably coupled with the first portion. The first portion of the torque cartridge is received within the arm such that the second portion of the torque cartridge is rotatable relative to the first portion and to the arm. The clamping element is coupled with the second portion of the torque cartridge at an outer end of the arm such that the clamping element is rotatable relative to the arm and to the annular cap.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for executing wavefronts. The techniques include at a first time for issuing instructions for execution, performing first identifying, including identifying that sufficient processing resources exist to execute a first set of instructions together within a processing lane; in response to the first identifying, executing the first set of instructions together; at a second time for issuing instructions for execution, performing second identifying, including identifying that no instructions are available for which sufficient processing resources exist for execution together within the processing lane; and in response to the second identifying, executing an instruction independently of any other instruction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device package is disclosed. The semiconductor device package includes a carrier, a first electronic component disposed on the carrier and a support component disposed on the carrier. The semiconductor device package also includes a second electronic component disposed on the first electronic component and supported by the support component.

Abstract: The present specification discloses an image diagnosis apparatus using a deep learning model and a method therefor, wherein tissue included in an input medical image is classified as being one of normal and abnormal for a disease by using the trained deep learning model using a weighted loss function in which different weights are assigned to a probability distribution of determining that a picture extracted from the input medical image is abnormal even though it is normal and a probability distribution of determining that the picture is normal even though it is abnormal.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting physical characteristics of a multilayered tissue of a subject, such as a tear film including analyzing received detector-output indicative of optical properties of light reflected or deflected from the respective multilayered tissue, to determine spectral properties of the multilayered tissue; and determining physical characteristics of the multilayered tissue by using multiple spectral models of the of the multilayered tissue, each model being associated with spectral properties indicative of different tissue characteristics, wherein physical characteristics of the multilayered tissue are determined by hierarchal determination of a best-fit model from the multiple spectral models.

Abstract: A reverse-return parallel loop system is provided, including a cooling cycle comprised of a plurality of heat sinks, at least one heat exchanger, and at least one liquid pump to carry liquid coolant through the system. Each heat sink has a vapor inlet, a liquid inlet, a vapor outlet, and a liquid outlet. The liquid coolant is pumped into the heat sink through the liquid inlet where the coolant splits in to two streams, where one stream flows out of the liquid outlet towards the next heat sink downstream, and the other stream flows through the heat sink, and through the heat exchanger core to absorb heat from the heat sources and become at least partially vaporized by the heat. This stream then merges with vapor from other heat sinks upstream and flows out through the vapor outlet back towards the heat exchanger of the system.

Abstract: A fastener assembly includes a threaded fastener having a threaded shaft and a head coupled to the threaded shaft, an engagement member having a central cavity and an outer profile having a plurality of notches cut therein to define an engagement feature that is engageable by a torquing member, a retention member configured to engage the engagement member and retain the head of the threaded fastener within the central cavity of the engagement member, and a lower base threaded on the threaded shaft and into abutment with the engagement member and/or the retention member.

Abstract: A parallel processing unit employs an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) having a relatively small footprint, thereby reducing the overall power consumption and circuit area of the processing unit. To support the smaller footprint, the ALU includes multiple stages to execute operations corresponding to a received instruction. The ALU executes at least one operation at a precision indicated by the received instruction, and then reduces the resulting data of the at least one operation to a smaller size before providing the results to another stage of the ALU to continue execution of the instruction.

Abstract: Disclosed are a growth structure for a strained channel, and a strained channel using the same and a method of manufacturing a device using the same. The growth structure for a strained channel includes a support substrate, a strain-relaxed buffer (SRB) layer disposed on a support substrate, a base growth layer grown to have one composition on the SRB layer, and a strained channel layer grown to have another composition on the base growth layer. The strained channel layer may include at least one of a tensile-strained channel layer or a compressively strained channel layer.

Abstract: This specification discloses an in-line sight device sealed of a transparent tube surrounded by a tube body having a window. The tube body is attached to at least one flange via an attachment device which avoids any torque on the seal gasket. The flange and tube body are in direct contact with each other and the seal gasket is between the transparent tube and the flange having pressure applied in the same fixed volume and pressure each time the device is assembled.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel has an optical identification region and includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is located at a side of the second layer close to a light-exiting side of the display panel. The first layer has at least one first light-shielding region and includes at least one first light-transmitting hole. The second layer includes at least one second light-transmitting hole corresponding to the at least one first light-transmitting hole. One of the at least one first light-shielding region and one of the at least one second light-transmitting hole at least partially overlap with each other along a direction perpendicular to a plane of the display panel.

Abstract: A package structure includes an encapsulant, a patterned circuit structure, at least one electronic component and a shrinkage modifier. The patterned circuit structure is disposed on the encapsulant and includes a pad. The electronic component is disposed on the patterned circuit structure, and includes a bump electrically connected to the pad. The shrinkage modifier is encapsulated in the encapsulant and configured to reduce a relative displacement between the bump and the pad along a horizontal direction in an environment of temperature variation.

Abstract: A vitreous enamel coating for an electrosurgical metal cutting blade, the coating having a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially near the coefficient of thermal expansion of the metal cutting blade. Selection of materials having similar coefficients of thermal expansion results in an electrosurgical cutting blade with an improved insulating layer, substantially improved durability, or both.

Abstract: A method of accelerating training of a low-power, high-performance artificial neural network (ANN) includes (a) performing fine-grained pruning and coarse-grained pruning to generate sparsity in weights by a pruning unit in a convolution core of a cluster in a lower-power, high-performance ANN trainer; (b) selecting and performing dual zero skipping according to input sparsity, output sparsity, and the sparsity of weights by the convolution core, and (c) restricting access to a weight memory during training by allowing a deep neural network (DNN) computation core and a weight pruning core to share weights retrieved from a memory by the convolution core.

Abstract: A semiconductor circuit includes a first selection circuit which selects a first battery or a first capacitor, a second selection circuit which selects a second battery or a second capacitor, a voltage measuring circuit which measures a first voltage of the first battery or the first capacitor selected by the first selection circuit, and measures a second voltage of the second battery or the second capacitor selected by the second selection circuit, a controller which compares the first voltage and the second voltage to generate a comparison result, and a switching circuit which receives a signal based on a target output voltage, connects the first battery or capacitor selected by the first selection circuit, and the second battery capacitor selected by the second selection circuit in an interconnection relationship based on the comparison result to provide to an output terminal an output voltage responsive to the target output voltage.