Abstract: Diaminoalkyl di(sulfosuccinate) compounds useful as builders are disclosed together with a method for their preparation and detergent compositions for their use.

Abstract: A toothbrush is provided that includes a handle formed with an elongated cavity and a mouth opening at a terminus thereof. At least two stems consisting of a bar and a brushhead are hingedly supported at a first end of each bar within the elongated cavity. The toothbrush enables a user despite incorrect stroking to convert lateral motion into a corrected up and down movement of the bristles.

Abstract: This invention pertains to polypeptides having gastrointestinal motor inhibitory activity represented by the formula: ##STR1## including optically active isomeric forms and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof wherein A is the L-stereoisomer of a lipophilic aliphatic or alicyclic amino acid; B is selected from the group consisting of L and D aromatic, heteroaromatic, lipophilic aliphatic, and alicyclic amino acids; D is the L-stereoisomer of a lipophilic aliphatic or alicyclic amino acid; E is the L-stereoisomer of an aromatic, aliphatic, or alicyclic amino acid; F is the L-stereoisomer of an aromatic or heteroaromatic amino acid; G is glycine or D-alanine; H is L-glutamic acid or L-glutamine; I is L-glutamine, L-glutamic acid, or L-alanine; J is a direct bond between I and group --NH-- or is selected from the group consisting of Z, Z-Leu, Z-Leu-Gln, Z-Leu-Gln-Glu (SEQ ID NO:2), Z-Leu-Gln-Glu-Lys (SEQ ID NO:3), Zleu-Gln-Glu-Lys-Glu (SEQ ID NO:4), Z-Leu-Gln-Glu-Lys-Glu-Arg (SEQ ID NO:5),

Abstract: This invention pertains to novel substituted pyrazolyl compounds useful as intravenous anesthetics represented by the Formula: ##STR1## including geometric and optically active isomeric forms, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, wherein:one of Y and Z is nitrogen, and the other is CH;R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower-alkyl;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --CHO, lower-alkylcarbonyl, lower-alkoxy carbonyl, lower-alkylaminocarbonyl, lower-alkyl, lower-alkenyl, lower-alkoxy-lower-alkenyl, lower-alkylcarbonyloxymethyl, substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic rings, and substituted or unsubstituted aryl groups, wherein the symbol * represents a carbon atom which may be asymmetric and at least one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is other than hydrogen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to anti-plaque mouthwash compositions that contain a zinc salt and Triclosan as the anti-plaque system. According to the present invention effective, clear and stable mouthwash compositions with a zinc salt and Triclosan and a humectant system can be obtained with a water level of more than 60% by weight, if the compositions further comprise a surfactant system that comprises a mixture of a nonionic and an anionic surface-active agent.It is essential that the nonionic surface-active agent should be of the type H-(O-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.a -(O-CH(CH.sub.3)CH.sub.2).sub.b -(O-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.a -OH and should be present in an amount of from 0.5-3% by weight of the composition.The amount of the anionic surface-active agent in the compositions of the present invention should be such, that the weight ratio of the nonionic to the anionic surfaceactive agent ranges from 4-35, preferably from 5-20.

Abstract: A method for the pasteurization of oligofructoses, in which they are heated at a temperature from 72.degree. to 82.degree. C. for 10 to 300 s.

Abstract: A histamine diagnostic assay device is provided in which glass microfibers treated with a polar organic polymer are deposited onto a carrier and used to selectively bind histamine in a sample. The polar organic polymer reduces the affinity of the glass microfibers for interfering components of the sample while substantially retaining the histamine-binding capacity. Preferably, the glass microfibers are provided as a conglomerate with the polar organic polymer. An agent which induces the release of histamine from cells in the sample may be included in the device.

Abstract: The invention comprises liquid, non-aqueous compositions comprising: liquid nonionic surfactant in an amount of 25 to 75% by weight; having suspended therein 20 to 75% of solid particulate material with a surface weighted mean particle size in the range 1 to 100.mu. which comprises a combination of i) from 5 to 72% by weight of one or more salts which form hydrate(s) stable at 20.degree. C. but are present in an anhydrous or incompletely hydrated state, together with ii) from 3 to 70% by weight of one or more salts which has no stable hydrate at 2.degree.0 C. The combination of hydratable and non-hydratable salts enhances suspending properties while inhibiting excess gelling.

Abstract: A linear-actuator-type antenna drive assembly for use in an antenna base, which drive assembly facilitates horizon-to-horizon tracking of geosynchronous satellites, includes a linear actuator having an expandable and retractable end, a first link pivotably connected between the expansible and retractable end of the linear actuator and a means for mounting an antenna to the base, and a second link pivotably connected between the base and the first link.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of enriched reaction mixtures containing 2,2'-oxydisuccinate (alkaline earth metal salts) is disclosed, by pH reduction and removal of alkaline earth metal malates.

Abstract: A window blind of the type having a headrail, bottom rail and an expandable and contractable shade between the headrail and bottom rail. An elongated wand has an upper end mounted on the headrail and a flexible operating cord is formed into an endless cord operating loop and guided by loop guides in a closed loop path extending through the headrail and the wand passage. Lift cords are attached to the bottom rail and extend from the bottom rail into the headrail and the lift cords are connected to the endless operating loop. A cord lift handle member is mounted for movement along an outer side of the wand and has cord grip mechanism for gripping a portion of the endless cord operating loop to move the operating loop in a direction to raise the bottom rail when the handle member is moved in one direction along the wand. A cord lock is provided for releasably retaining the bottom rail in selected raised positions.

Abstract: A process for the purification and recovery of 2,2'-oxydisuccinate moieities from a reaction mixture containing maleate, malate, fumarate, and alkaline earth metal is disclosed which reduces the pH to about 3.8 to 4.2 with sulfuric acid and then produces the calcium salt of the 2,2'-oxydisuccinate by heating and precipitation.

Abstract: A method of preparing PAS acid is disclosed which involves sulphating an alcohol feedstock and incorporating in the reaction product, a stabilizing agent which comprises an (hydroxy) alkylene oxide residue.

Abstract: A process for preparing an edible plastic dispersion and products thereof wherein the dispersion comprises at least two gelling agents forming at least two distinct gelled phases and 0-20 wt. % of a fat. The dispersion contains a surplus A-dispersed phase and a B-continuous phase formed under the conditions of the process in contrast to a surplus A-continuous phase and B-dispersed phase formed under quiescent conditions.

Abstract: In a steam turbine having retractable, spring-loaded, segmented, arcuate packaging rings and holders suspended in the turbine casing and circumscribing the turbine rotor, the packing rings and holders being interengaged by a hook fit and the packing rings being movable by steam pressure between opened and closed position relative to the holders and the rotor, the improvement which comprises providing each of the packing rings and holders with identical mating, curved profiles for providing full contact between the packing rings and holders in the opened position of the packing rings.

Abstract: Carboxylic polymers useful in detergent compositions contain keto structural units incorporated into the polymer backbone. The units may be introduced by means of the compound 2,2'-diphenyl-4-methylene-1,3-dioxolane. The polymers show better biodegradability than the acrylic and acrylic/maleic polymers commonly used in detergent compositions, while the detergency building (calcium binding) is comparable or better.

Abstract: A distinct cultivar of Kalanchoe plant named Pico Tico Cherry, characterized by its very compact plant growth habit; freely branching habit; proportional leaf size; flowers that are borne just above the foliage; peduncles that do not stretch during flowering or during postproduction; cherry red flower color; and excellent keeping quality.