Abstract: Partial hydrogenation of 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene to form cyclododecene using ruthenium catalyst and a solvent selected from the group consisting of esters and ethers having a boiling point higher than 245 degrees C.
Abstract: A lockout apparatus for preventing the use of an electrical device is characterized by a body having at least a first channel sized to receive a projecting portion of the electrical apparatus. A bore intersects the first channel and has a locking pin threadably displaceable therein. The locking pin is engagable in securing contact with the projecting portion of the electrical device receiveable within the channel. The body further includes a second bore intersecting the first bore, the second bore being sized for receipt of a member that prevents access to the locking pin disposed in the first bore.
Abstract: An earring for the stimulation of acupuncture points or lines present in the human outer ear consists of a hooplike open ended jewelry piece having opposite end portions, one being adapted to be received in the outer ear cavity and the other abutting the rear wall of the outer ear, wherein the earring consists of electrically conductive cast bronze material with an iron end piece cast into one end portion of the open-ended bronze hoop so as to provide at the opposite end portions for opposite face areas of materials which, in accordance with the electrochemical voltage series, provide for a potential therebetween when in contact with an ear which potential causes a current a flow through the ear for stimulation of the adjacent acupuncture points or lines in the outer ear.
Abstract: A method and composition for forming investment casting patterns wherein thermally-collapsible microspheres are incorporated into the pattern composition. The patterns can be made either by conventional pattern forming techniques or by solid imaging techniques. After investing the microsphere containing pattern in the ceramic shell, the pattern and shell are heated, causing a collapse of the microspheres and thereby preventing cracking of the shell. The shell is then heated to burn-out the remaining pattern material and fire the shell, thereby creating a mold.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 14, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
Inventors:
John A. Quinn, Roxy N. Fan, John A. Lawton
Abstract: A net game comprising of a pair of poles that are tightened across using a rope or cable in support of a net for net games. Said pole members are tubular in shape and are joined with ground anchor members that are of similar shape so as to slip-fit one over the other. Ground anchor members are rigidly placed partially within the earth for attachment and support of pole members. This standard is self-supporting and is suitable for a variety of net game sports.
Abstract: The present invention relates to spinnerets for forming synthetic filaments having a trilobal or tetralobal cross-sectional shape with substantial convex curves, connected by cusps, along the contour of each lobe. The filaments are especially suitable for making carpets which exhibit low glitter, high bulk, and resistance to fibrillation. The spinnerets have a central circular orifice with three or four radial slots radiating from the orifice. Peripheral orifices are located on the longitudinal axis of each radial slot.
Abstract: A method is provided for preparing a phosphonic acid ester having the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is farnesyl or a derivative or analog thereof, and R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, by treating a farnesyl halide R.sup.1 Hal(Hal.dbd.Cl,Br,I) with an alkoxide of the structure ##STR2## wherein M is an alkali metal and R.sup.2c is lower alkyl. The resulting phosphonic acid ester is an intermediate in preparing a squalene synthetase inhibitor which is used for inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis.
Abstract: A process for the production of a halogenated 2,2-bis(trihaloalkyl)-1,3-dioxolane of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is perhaloalkyl comprising a 2,2-bis(trihaloalkyl)-1,3-dioxolane in the presence of at least one of La, Ni, Sn, Zn, Fe, Co or Cu is disclosed.A process for the production of a halogenated 2,2-bis(trihaloalkyl)-1,3-dioxolane of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is Cl and each Y is independently Cl or F and wherein at least one Y is F, comprising fluorinating a halogenated 2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4,5,5-tetrachloro-1,3-dioxolane in the presence of a catalyst which is preferably Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 is disclosed.A process for the production of a 2,2-bis(trihaloalkyl)-1,3-dioxole of the formula ##STR3## comprising dehalogenating substantially only a corresponding trans-2,2-bis(perhaloalkyl)-4,5-difluoro-4,5-dichloro-1,3-dioxolane is disclosed.
Abstract: Chiral 2,5-disubstituted phospholanes useful as transition metal ligands in asymmetric catalysis and processes for their preparation are disclosed.
Abstract: Perfluoroalkylated diaminoesitylene and polymers, preferably polyimides, made therefrom. The necessarily obtainable meta-substitution position of the perfluoroalkyl group with respect to both amino-groups provides an improved diamine and compositions of matter resulting therefrom.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 4, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
Inventors:
Brian C. Auman, David P. Higley, Bruce B. Johnson
Abstract: Polyimide compositions, films, and electronic devices using polyimides, based on 9-aryl-9(perfluoroalkyl)-xanthene-2,3,6,7-dianhydride and one or more diamines from a selected group, which offers to the polyimides a combination of desirable properties including solubility, pseudo rod-like structure, low linear coefficient of thermal expansion, high glass transition temperature, low dielectric constant, and high modulus.
Abstract: A vapor phase process is disclosed for producing HCFC-225s, HCFC-235s, HCFC-226s, HFC-236s, and HFC-227s by reacting certain three-carbon reactants containing at least one less fluorine than, and at least as many hydrogen substituents as the desired product (e.g. propane propylene, allene or methylacetylene) with Cl.sub.2 and HF in the presence of a catalyst consisting essentially of chromium oxide or of chromium oxide which is combined with a refractory oxide, fluorinated and/or modified with manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper and/or zinc. The temperature and contact time for the reaction are chosen to provide a product having the desired fluorine and hydrogen content.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 1, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
Inventors:
Douglas W. Bruhnke, Jan J. Lerou, V. N. Mallikarjuna Rao, William C. Seidel, Frank J. Weigert
Abstract: A novel enzymatic resolution process for preparing resolved compounds of the formula ##STR1## with improved yields and high optical purity is disclosed. Compounds of formula I' are useful, for example, as intermediates for the preparation of physiologically active compounds, e.g. captopril, zofenopril and endopeptidase inhibitor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 2, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Jeffrey M. Howell, Ramesh N. Patel, Laszlo J. Szarka
Abstract: The compound 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorocyclopentane and mixtures thereof with alcohols, ethers, esters, ketones, nitromethane, and halogenated hydrocarbons are disclosed; as is a process for cleaning a solid surface which comprises treating the surface with said compound or said mixtures. Binary mixtures of 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorocyclopentane either with about 27 to 35 weight percent methanol, or with about 21 to 29 weight percent ethanol are disclosed as azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions and are particularly suited for use where solvent recovery and reuse is practiced.
Abstract: An optical fiber feedthrough comprising a glass seal for sealing the optical fiber within a metal sleeve. The fiber is held in a fixed position with respect to the sleeve while a glass solder, preferably an annular preform, is heated to its glass transition temperature and then cooled to form a glass to metal seal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 24, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
Inventors:
Kathleen S. Abbott, Michael J. Hodgson, Brian M. Macdonald, David R. Smith
Abstract: A pipeline system with a localized environment for preventing, detecting, and containing leakage from a subterranean pipeline transporting hydrocarbon liquids and gases is disclosed. A steel pipe is enclosed in a sleeve of high density polyethylene and overlaid with a layer of geotextile material. Positioned in the interstitial space between the pipe and sleeve is a layer of geotextile material impregnated with hydrated lime which dissolves in the presence of water to create a highly alkaline solution to protect the pipe. Also positioned adjacent the inner layer are leak sensors/monitors for detection of leaks of hydrocarbon fluids and aqueous solutions.
Abstract: A monoclonal antibody against Doxorubicin and other anthracycline derivatives, being the monoclonal antibody able to selectively recognize epitopes located in correspondence or in proximity of the aromatic D ring of the anthracycline molecule, is described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 16, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1993
Assignee:
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori
Inventors:
Andrea Balsari, Maria I. Colnaghi, Mario Ghione
Abstract: A laminated wrap for packaging articles of food requiring browning and crispening and a degree of shielding during microwave cooking is disclosed. The wrap comprises a layer of flexible, heat resistant, microwave transparent plastic film, a layer of flexible, heat resistant, heat stable, microwave transparent film, and a layer of substantially continuous microwave susceptor material located on an interior surface of a film of the laminate.
Abstract: Novel compounds are disclosed having the formula ##STR1## and wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are as defined herein. These compounds inhibit the action of angiotensin II and are useful, therefore, for example, as antihypertensive agents.
Abstract: An improved process is disclosed for the manufacture of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane by the vapor-phase reaction of 2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane with hydrogen fluoride in the presence of an inorganic chromium (III) catalyst which includes co-feeding molecular chlorine to extend catalyst activity.