Abstract: A new power supply topology is described consisting of an input h-bridge or half-h-bridge, a low coupling coefficient transformer such as an air core transformer, a secondary resonant circuit, and a voltage multiplier which includes a series output capacitance. The topology is advantageous for high voltages since the reduced coupling leads to large spacings reduced insulation requirements.

Abstract: In a variable phased valve lifter of an internal combustion engine, a roller lifter is allowed to move along a constraining face of a constraining mechanism in a first direction, and the constraining mechanism is allowed to move freely in a second direction. As the roller lifter moves through its arcuate path, the flat surface(s) of the roller lifter will slide across the constraining face(s) of the constraining mechanism, and end members of the constraining mechanism slide fore-and-aft in at least one stationary block. The roller lifter is thus prevented from rotating about its longitudinal axis as it moves in arcuate fashion in cooperation with the constraining mechanism.

Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor memory circuit capable of reducing current consumption at non-operation in a system equipped with a plurality of chips that share the use of a power supply, address signals and a data bus. The semiconductor memory circuit has an internal circuit which is capable of selectively performing the supply and stop of an operating voltage via switch means and includes a memory array. An input circuit, which receives a predetermined control signal therein, controls the supply and stop of the operating voltage by the switch means to reduce a DC current and a leak current when no memory operation is done, whereby low power consumption can be realized.

Abstract: A machine for turning material piled on the ground in a windrow comprises first and second track assemblies spaced apart from one another and having a lift assembly therebetween. The lift assembly lifts the material upwardly and deposits it to the rear. The first and second track assemblies are individually driven so as to eliminate bending forces on the intermediate lifting assembly. Extensible belt tensioners are provided for tensioning the belt, and these extensible belt tensioners are protected from the material being elevated and aerated. The method involves moving the belt assembly along a first pit containing the material to be composted and then reversing the belt assembly for returning in the opposite direction along an adjacent pit containing materials.

Abstract: The method and apparatus for shoreline land mass reclamation which includes replacement of at least one groyne section along a shoreline wherein the section includes a pair of spaced stanchions which are connected by at least one linkage member which supports vertically extending baffle elements and wherein the at least one linkage member is piovtably connected such that the spaced stanchions may be vertically adjustable relative to one another.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sleeve separator for a lead plate (2) of a lead-acid accumulator. The sleeve separator surrounds the front and rear sides and lower and bottom edges of said lead plate. The invention is characterised in that the separator material (6) on the top edge of the lead plate (2) and the sleeve is folded away from the lead plate on one side approximately at right angles, so that it projects sideways; in that the separator material (8) on the other, opposite sleeve side is also folded over the upper edge of the lead plate at right angles and also projects sideways from the side of the sleeve; and in that the two separator sections which project sideways at approximate right angles from the side of the sleeve and which are superimposed, are interconnected by a joint (7).

Abstract: A measured phasor representing a sinusoidal power signal waveform is produced by orthogonal FIR filters, one of which produces the real part of the phasor and the other of which produces the imaginary part. The frequency difference between the rated frequency of the signal waveform in the power system and the actual frequency of the waveform at any selected point in time is determined and the elements (A, B, C, D) of a compensation matrix is determined. The compensation matrix is then used to perform a linear transformation to produce an exact phasor for the waveform.

Abstract: A protective device for a field apparatus includes first and second lateral plates, each plate having a top end and a bottom end. The first and second lateral plates are opposingly situated to mutually support each other in an A-shaped structure. In this A-shaped structure, the top ends are coupled together by at least one coupling device substantially at the apex of the “A”, and the bottom ends are coupled together by a fastening assembly. The bottom fastening assembly acts to restrain the rending of the A-shaped structure by a force generated from debris striking the first or second lateral plate. Each lateral plate also has a handle positioned in proximity to the top end. When a user grabs both handles, the A-shaped structure collapses for storage. The protective device further includes a transmission line and a device for transmitting and receiving radio waves to an electromagnetic field apparatus.

Abstract: A heat pump system is presented having a primary compressor, a booster compressor, a multi-step thermostat, an indoor coil, an outdoor coil, a refrigerant flow conduit connecting these elements is a closed loop system, and at least one pressure sensor positioned to always sense the refrigerant system low side pressure, which is commensurate with outdoor ambient air temperature in all heating modes of operation. The pressure sensor functions as an override and safety control to prevent or permit operation of the compressors, and also other system components, depending on outside air temperature. The primary compressor is preferably a multi-capacity compressor. A defrost energy transfer fluid is used in a defrost cycle.

Abstract: A hitch assembly for connecting a front end 21 of a low-loader trailer to a tow vehicle 10 is disclosed. The hitch assembly includes: a first mount 22 located at the front end 21 of the trailer; a second mount 25 longitudinally spaced towards the rear end of the trailer from the first mount 21; a gooseneck frame 40 having a front end and a rear end, the front end connectable to the tow vehicle 10; a latch connectable 50 to the front end 21 of the trailer by engagement with the first and second mounts 22 and 25, the latch 50 pivotally connected to the rear end of the gooseneck frame 40; and a means for rotating the latch 50 with respect to the gooseneck frame 40. The assembly is such that in use, the front end of the trailer 21 is liftable by the action of a force couple imparted entirely through the latch 50 to the first and second mounts 22 and 25.

Abstract: A numerically controlled curved-surface machining unit comprises a component converting matrix·angle-addition value forming function of converting CL (cutter location) data into components on a normal coordinate system on the basis of the machine configuration of the simultaneous multiple-axis control NC machine, a component converting function of converting from the workpiece coordinate system to the normal coordinate system, a function of forming second angles of a second rotary axis on the normal coordinate system, a compensating function of forming a continuous angle distribution from a distribution of the second angles, a function of forming first angles of a first rotary axis on a coordinate system rotated by the second angles at the second rotary axis, a compensating function of forming a continuous angle distribution from a distribution of the first angles, a machine coordinate transformation matrix forming function of obtaining a matrix for converting the tool control point vectors on the workpiece c

Abstract: A sensor and a control circuit are provided externally of a gear cover. This enhances reliability of a shift controller operated by an electric actuator and a motor driven control module similar thereto, and constitute them compact. Further, this provides a rotating position detection sensor suitably used for a switching device as described. A circuit and a sensor are not contaminated with oil or metal powder of a gear mechanism portion.

Abstract: Apparatus for moving passengers between an airport terminal building and a doorway of an aircraft located rearward of a wing of the aircraft which includes a passageway member pivotally anchored to one of the terminal building and a passenger loading bridge for servicing a front doorway of a same aircraft. The apparatus includes a telescopic passageway member that is pivotally mounted to the passageway member via a flexible connection. In use, the apparatus is cantilevered over the wing of an aircraft with the flexible connection substantially above a highest point along an upper surface of the aircraft wing. The flexible connection allows a cabin carried at an outboard end of the telescopic passageway member to mate to the rear doorway of the aircraft, providing an open passageway between the rear doorway and the terminal building through which passengers deplane.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a multi-chip module packaging device which has outward extension portions of under bump metallurgies (UBM) for satisfying the bonding area requirement during wire bonding operation. Therefore, chips have electrical connections with metal bonding wires welded on the extended portions for transmitting electrical signals between each other. That is, the number of circuit layers of the substrate used in the device can be reduced; furthermore save on the production cost.

Abstract: This invention is a method to measure fluid flow properties of a porous medium, including, but not limited to, the fluid flow permeability. In a preferred embodiment, the measurements are made down hole in drill wells exploring for hydrocarbons or acquifers. The measurement involves two types of instruments. One instrument creates a pressure wave in the porous medium, which generates motion of the fluid in the pore space. The second instrument measures the fluid motion in the pore space using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) methods. Any type of instrument that can generate a pressure gradient is suitable, including instruments that are remote from the NMR instrument. Magnetic field gradients can be used to localize the NMR signal to a specific region within the porous medium. The magnetic field gradient also provides the method by which the fluid motion is encoded on to the NMR signal.

Abstract: A variable geometry turbine having a inlet passageway defined between a moveable wall member and a radial wall. The moveable wall member is moveable to vary the width of the inlet passageway. At least one bypass passage is formed in one of the moveable wall member and an adjacent annular cavity surface. Upon the moveable wall member and a seal being moved axially relative to one another the bypass passage permits the flow of exhaust gas around the inlet passageway.

Abstract: A steering system for an automotive vehicle, includes a steering device to be operated by a driver, a rotatable connection having a drive end connected to the steering device and a drive end connectable to a linkage of the steering wheels of the vehicle. The drive end of the rotatable connection is provided with a first sensor, the driven end of the rotatable connection is provided with a second sensor and an electric motor, the first and second sensors being connected to a control device, the control device controlling the electric motor on the basis of signals emanating from the first and second sensors.

Abstract: Methods and systems for managing data records through a concept of families are provided. Example embodiments provide an enhanced record management system, a Data Family Record Management System (“DFRMS”), which maintains families of data. In one embodiment, the DFRMS comprises a command interface, an auto de-duplication engine, a query engine, and one or more data repositories. The DFRMS automatically processes imported data to insure a clean data repository and the management of the families of data. Each new data record is normalized, automatically inspected for related data records, automatically de-duped, and then added to a family when appropriate. Related data records can be directly related or indirectly related, for example, through multiply nested, embedded relationships. Once established, the family associations in the data repository are used to retrieve data records in response to user queries, such as to retrieve only a selected set of records from each family or from a selected set of families.

Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for increasing the shelf life of devices, such as OLED which requires hermetic sealing from moisture and oxygen with out increasing the bonding width. In one embodiment, the permeation path of moisture or oxygen is increased without increasing the bonding width. This is achieved by using a grooved interface between the cap and substrate on which the components of the device are formed. The grooved interface can comprise various geometric shapes.

Abstract: A jitter measurement circuit includes: a conversion section sampling one of a reference signal and a measurement target signal in response to the other of the signals, thereby obtaining a sampling data string; and a determination section measuring jitter of the measurement target signal on the basis of the sampling data string obtained by the conversion section. Since the reference signal is a stable signal having a predetermined cycle, the sampling data string as a measurement result depends on the measurement target signal. Therefore, it is possible to simply measure jitter level in accordance with irregularity of the measurement result and on the basis of relative measurement to expected value data.