Patents Assigned to Institute of Microelectronics
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Patent number: 8541305Abstract: The present invention provides a 3D integrated circuit and a manufacturing method thereof. The circuit structure comprises: a semiconductor substrate; at least one semiconductor device formed on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; a through-Si-via through the semiconductor substrate and comprising an insulating layer covering sidewalls of the through-Si-via and conductive material filled in the insulating layer; an interconnection structure connecting the at least one semiconductor device and the through-Si-via; and a diffusion trapping region formed on the lower surface of the semiconductor substrate. The present invention is applicable in manufacture of the 3D integrated circuit.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2010Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventor: Huilong Zhu
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Patent number: 8541293Abstract: A method of controlled lateral etching is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method may comprise: forming on a first material layer, which comprises a protruding structure, a second material layer; forming spacers on outer surfaces of the second material layer opposite to vertical surfaces of the protruding structure; forming a third material layer on surfaces of the second material layer and the spacers; forming on the third material layer a mask layer which extends in a direction lateral to a surface of the first material layer; and laterally etching portions of the respective layers arranged on the vertical surfaces of the protruding structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2011Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Academy of SciencesInventors: Huilong Zhu, Zhijiong Luo, Haizhou Yin
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Patent number: 8536053Abstract: A method for restricting lateral encroachment of the metal silicide into the channel region, comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate, a gate stack being formed on the semiconductor substrate, a source region being formed in the semiconductor on one side of the gate stack, and a drain region being formed in the semiconductor substrate on the other side of the gate stack; forming a sacrificial spacer around the gate stack and on the semiconductor substrate; depositing a metal layer for covering the semiconductor substrate, the gate stack and the sacrificial spacer; performing a thermal treatment on the semiconductor substrate, thereby causing the metal layer to react with the sacrificial spacer and the semiconductor substrate in the source region and the drain region; removing the sacrificial spacer, reaction products of the sacrificial spacer and the metal layer, and a part of the metal layer which does not react with the sacrificial spacer.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2011Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Jun Luo, Chao Zhao, Huicai Zhong
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Patent number: 8530302Abstract: A method for manufacturing a CMOS FET comprises forming a first interfacial SiO2 layer on a semiconductor substrate after formation a conventional dielectric isolation; forming a stack a first high-K gate dielectric/a first metal gate; depositing a first hard mask; patterning the first hard mask by lithography and etching; etching the portions of the first metal gate and the first high-K gate dielectric that are not covered by the first hard mask. A second interfacial SiO2 layer and a stack of a second high-K gate dielectric/a second metal gate are then formed; a second hard mask is deposited and patterned by lithograph and etching; the portions of the second metal gate and the second high-K gate dielectric that are not covered by the second hard mask are etched to expose the first hard mask on the first metal gate.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2011Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: The Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of ScienceInventors: Qiuxia Xu, Yongliang Li, Gaobo Xu
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Patent number: 8530328Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a first shallow trench isolation in a substrate; forming a semiconductor device structure in an active region surrounded by the first shallow trench isolation; removing the first shallow trench isolation and leaving a shallow trench in the substrate; and filling the shallow trench with an insulating material to form a second shallow trench isolation. In the method for manufacturing the semiconductor device according to the present invention, after forming the shallow trench isolation with high stress, the high stress is memorized by the gate to enhance the stress in the channel region by etching, removing, and then backfilling the shallow trench isolation, so that the carrier mobility in the channel regions to be formed later can be increased and the device performance can be improved.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2012Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: The Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Haizhou Yin, Wei Jiang
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Patent number: 8531861Abstract: One time programming memory and methods of storage and manufacture of the same are provided. Examples relate to microelectronic memory technology and manufacture. The one time programming memory includes a diode (10) having a unidirectional conducting rectification characteristic and a variable-resistance memory (20) having a bipolar conversion characteristic. The diode (10) having the unidirectional conducting rectification characteristic and the variable-resistance memory (20) having the bipolar conversion characteristic are connected in series. The one time programming memory device of this example takes the bipolar variable-resistance memory (20) as a storage unit, programming the bipolar variable-resistance memory (20) into different resistance states so as to carry out multilevel storage, and takes the unidirectional conducting rectification diode (10) as a gating unit.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2011Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Ming Liu, Qingyun Zuo, Shibing Long, Changqing Xie, Zongliang Huo
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Publication number: 20130228893Abstract: A trench isolation structure and a method of forming the same are provided. The trench isolation structure includes: a semiconductor substrate, and trenches formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate and filled with a dielectric layer, wherein the material of the dielectric layer is a crystalline material. By using the present invention, the size of the divot can be reduced, and device performances can be improved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2011Publication date: September 5, 2013Applicant: INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCESInventors: Huicai Zhong, Chao Zhao, Qingqing Liang
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Patent number: 8525188Abstract: The invention provides a STI structure and method for forming the same. The STI structure includes a semiconductor substrate; a first trench embedded in the semiconductor substrate and filled up with a first dielectric layer; and a second trench formed on a top surface of the semiconductor substrate and interconnected with the first trench, wherein the second trench is filled up with a second dielectric layer, a top surface of the second dielectric layer is flushed with that of the semiconductor substrate, and the second trench has a width smaller than that of the first trench. The invention reduces dimension of divots and improves performance of the semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Huicai Zhong, Qingqing Liang, Haizhou Yin
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Patent number: 8524565Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device is provided, wherein a step of forming an S/D region comprises: determining an interface region comprising an active region of a partial width abutting an isolation region, and forming an auxiliary layer covering the interface region; removing a semiconductor substrate of a partial thickness in the active region using the auxiliary layer, a gate stack structure and the isolation region as a mask, so as to form a groove; and growing a semiconductor material in the groove for filling into the groove. A semiconductor device having a material of the semiconductor substrate sandwiched between an S/D region and an isolation region is further provided. The present invention is beneficial to reduce current leakage.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Haizhou Yin, Zhijiong Luo, Huilong Zhu
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Patent number: 8513780Abstract: The present invention discloses an inter-level dielectric layer for a semiconductor device, a method for manufacturing the same and a semiconductor device having said inter-level dielectric layer. The method lies in forming non-interconnected holes within a dielectric layer, and these holes may be filled with porous low-k dielectric material with a much lower dielectric constant, or forming holes within the dielectric layer by filling the upper parts of the holes. The inter-level dielectric layer in such a structure has a much lower dielectric constant, reduces RC delay between devices of integrated circuits and also is easy to integrate; besides, since the holes within the dielectric layer are non-interconnected, they shall not cause change to the dielectric constant of the dielectric material or a short circuit between wires, thus the device shall have better stability and reliability which then improve performance of the circuit.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2011Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Huicai Zhong, Qingqing Liang
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Patent number: 8513742Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a contact and a semiconductor device having said contact. The present invention proposes to form first a trench contract of relatively large size, then to form one or more dielectric layer(s) within the trench contact, and then to remove the upper part of the dielectric layer(s) and to fill the same with a conductive material. The use of such a method makes it easy to form a trench contact of relatively large size which is easy for manufacturing; besides, since dielectric layer(s) is/are formed in the trench contact, thence capacitance between a source/drain trench contact and a gate electrode is reduced accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2011Date of Patent: August 20, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of ScienceInventors: Huicai Zhong, Qingqing Liang
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Publication number: 20130208551Abstract: A semiconductor memory device and a method for accessing the same are disclosed. The semiconductor memory device includes an oxide heterojunction transistor which includes: an oxide substrate; an oxide film on the oxide substrate, wherein an interfacial layer between the oxide substrate and the oxide film behaves like two-dimensional electron gas; a source electrode and a drain electrode being located on the oxide film and electrically connected with the interfacial layer; a front gate on the oxide film; and a back gate on a lower surface of the oxide substrate, wherein the source electrode and the drain electrode of the oxide heterojunction transistor are respectively connected with a first word line and a first bit line for reading operation, and wherein the front gate and the back gate are respectively connected with a second word line and a second bit line for writing operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2012Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Zhengyong Zhu, Zhijiong Luo
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Patent number: 8507991Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. A multi-component high-k interface layer containing elements of the substrate is formed from an ultra-thin high-k dielectric material in a single-layer structure of atoms by rapid annealing in the manufacturing of a CMOS transistor by the replacement gate process, and a high-k gate dielectric layer with a higher dielectric constant and a metal gate layer are formed thereon. The EOT of the device is effectively decreased, and the diffusion of atoms in the high-k gate dielectric layer from an upper level thereof is effectively prevented by the optimized high-k interface layer at high-temperature treatment.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2012Date of Patent: August 13, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Wenwu Wang, Kai Han, Shijie Chen, Xiaolei Wang, Dapeng Chen
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Patent number: 8507958Abstract: The present invention relates to a transistor and the method for forming the same. The transistor of the present invention comprises a semiconductor substrate; a gate dielectric layer formed on the semiconductor substrate; a gate formed on the gate dielectric layer; a source region and a drain region located in the semiconductor substrate and on respective sides of the gate, wherein at least one of the source region and the drain region comprises at least one dislocation; an epitaxial semiconductor layer containing silicon located on the source region and the drain region; and a metal silicide layer on the epitaxial semiconductor layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2011Date of Patent: August 13, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Haizhou Yin, Huilong Zhu, Zhijong Luo
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Patent number: 8501500Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for monitoring the removal of a polycrystalline silicon dummy gate, comprising the steps of: forming a polycrystalline silicon dummy gate structure on a surface of a wafer; determining a measurement target and an error range of mass of the wafer; and measuring the mass of the wafer by a mass measurement tool after polycrystalline silicon dummy gate removal to determine whether the polycrystalline silicon dummy gate has been completely removed. According to the measurement method of the present invention, the full wafer may be quickly and accurately measured without requiring a specific test structure, to effectively monitor and determine whether the polysilicon dummy gate is thoroughly removed, meanwhile said measurement method gives feedback directly, quickly and accurately without causing any damage to the wafer.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2011Date of Patent: August 6, 2013Assignee: The Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of ScienceInventors: Tao Yang, Chao Zhao, Junfeng Li, Jiang Yan, Dapeng Chen
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Patent number: 8497197Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes providing an n-type field effect transistor comprising a source region, a drain region, and a first gate; forming a tensile stress layer on the n-type field effect transistor; removing the first gate so as to form a gate opening; performing an anneal so that the source region and the drain region memorize a stress induced by the tensile stress layer; forming a second gate; removing the tensile stress layer; and forming an interlayer dielectric layer on the n-type field effect transistor. A replacement process is combined with a stress memorization technique for enhancing the stress memorization effect and increasing mobility of electrons, which in turn improves overall properties of the semiconductor structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2010Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Huilong Zhu, Haizhou Yin, Zhijiong Luo
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Patent number: 8492210Abstract: The invention relates to a transistor, a semiconductor device comprising the transistor and manufacturing methods for the transistor and the semiconductor device. The transistor according to the invention comprises: a substrate comprising at least a base layer, a first semiconductor layer, an insulating layer and a second semiconductor layer stacked sequentially; a gate stack formed on the second semiconductor layer; a source region and a drain region located on both sides of the gate stack respectively; a back gate comprising a back gate dielectric and a back gate electrode formed by the insulating layer and the first semiconductor layer, respectively; and a back gate contact formed on a portion of the back gate electrode. The back gate contact comprises an epitaxial part raised from the surface of the back gate electrode, and each of the source region and the drain region comprises an epitaxial part raised from the surface of the second semiconductor layer.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2011Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Qingqing Liang, Huilong Zhu, Huicai Zhong
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Patent number: 8492206Abstract: A semiconductor device structure and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises: forming a fin in a first direction on a semiconductor substrate; forming a gate line in a second direction crossing the first direction on the semiconductor substrate, the gate line intersecting the fin via a gate dielectric layer; forming a dielectric spacer surrounding the gate line; forming a conductive spacer surrounding the dielectric spacer; and performing inter-device electrical isolation at a predetermined region, wherein isolated portions of the gate line form gate electrodes of respective unit devices, and isolated portions of the conductive spacer form contacts of the respective unit devices.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2011Date of Patent: July 23, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Huicai Zhong, Jun Luo, Qingqing Liang, Huilong Zhu
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Patent number: 8486805Abstract: A through-silicon via and a method for forming the same are provided. The method includes: providing a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate including an upper surface and an opposite lower surface; etching the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate to form an opening; filling the opening with a conductive material to form a first nail; etching the lower surface of the semiconductor substrate to form a recess, such that the first nail is exposed at a bottom of the recess; filling the recess with a conductive material that can be etched, and etching the conductive material that can be etched to form a second nail, such that the second nail is vertically connected with the first nail; and filling a gap between the second nail and the semiconductor substrate and a gap between the second nail and an adjacent second nail with a dielectric layer. Then invention can improve the reliability of through-silicon vias and avoid voids.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2011Date of Patent: July 16, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Chao Zhao, Dapeng Chen, Wen Ou
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Patent number: 8481379Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a FinFET, when a fin is formed, a dummy gate across the fin is formed on the fin, a source/drain opening is formed in both the cover layer and the first dielectric layer at both sides of the dummy gate, the source/drain opening is at both sides of the fin covered by the dummy gate and is an opening region surrounded by the cover layer and the first dielectric layer around it. In the formation of a source/drain region in the source/drain opening, stress is generated due to lattice mismatching, and applied to the channel due to the limitation by the source/drain opening in the first dielectric layer, thereby increasing the carrier mobility of the device, and improving the performance of the device.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2011Date of Patent: July 9, 2013Assignee: Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of SciencesInventors: Qingqing Liang, Huilong Zhu, Huicai Zhong