Abstract: Provided is a light emitting device including a lower electrode, an upper electrode disposed to face the lower electrode, a quantum dot light emitting layer between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, an electron transport layer between the lower electrode and the quantum dot light emitting layer, and a hole transport layer between the upper electrode and the quantum dot light emitting layer, wherein the quantum dot light emitting layer includes a quantum dot, and a first ligand on a surface of the quantum dot, and a second ligand on the surface of the quantum dot.

Abstract: A method for treating fluorine-containing rare earth mineral particles may include mixing a first batch of the fluorine-containing rare earth mineral particles with a first sulfuric acid solution in a weight ratio in the range of 2-10:1 of the sulfuric acid in the first sulfuric acid solution to the first batch of fluorine-containing rare earth mineral particles, and heating the mixture to cause a liquid-solid reaction. The solid phase and liquid phase may be separated after the reaction to obtain an acid filtrate and an acid residue. The acid residue may be leached with water to obtain an aqueous leaching liquor that comprises a rare earth sulfate and an aqueous leaching residue. A second sulfuric acid solution may be added to the acid filtrate in an amount such that the sulfuric acid concentration of the acid filtrate is 40-85 wt %.

Abstract: A metal-carbon dioxide battery can include an aluminum-containing anode and a carbon-containing cathode.

Abstract: The present application discloses paint based on a graphene nano container and a self-repairing coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The paint comprises a first component comprising 20˜40 parts by weight of epoxy resin; a second component comprising 0.1˜2 parts by weight of corrosion inhibitor-loaded graphene nano container, 1 part by weight of diluent, 30˜60 parts by weight of epoxy curing agent, 1 part by weight of defoaming agent and 1 part by weight of flatting agent, wherein the corrosion inhibitor-loaded graphene nano container comprises graphene grafted with cyclodextrin and the corrosion inhibitor reversely binding to the cyclodextrin. The paint of the present application is simple in preparation process, green and environmental friendly in raw material, low in price and available, and meanwhile the self-repairing coating formed thereof is excellent in protection performance.

Abstract: Disclosed is a high temperature-type unitized regenerative fuel cell using water vapor, which exhibits high hydrogen (H2) production efficiency and superior power generation ability.

Abstract: Provided is a memory device including a gate electrode, a first insulation layer on the gate electrode, a first conductive pattern and a second conductive pattern, which are spaced apart from each other on the first insulation layer, a channel pattern disposed on the first insulation layer to connect the first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern, and an interface layer disposed between the channel pattern and the first insulation layer and having a hydrogen atom content ratio (atomic %) greater than that of the first insulation layer.

Abstract: A method for repetitive transmission of a transport block, performed by a first communication node, may comprise generating a first modulation symbol by performing a modulation operation on a first bit sequence of the transport block; generating a second bit sequence by changing an arrangement order of bits included in the first bit sequence according to a preconfigured rule; generating a second modulation symbol by performing the modulation operation on the second bit sequence; and transmitting, to a second communication node, the first modulation symbol and the second modulation symbol on different data channels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the detection and isolation of target cells based on microfluidics and cell sorting technology (MicroFACS). In this method the biological cells and microparticles are encapsulated inside hydrodynamically generated droplets and analyzed using suitable optics based on fluorescence and scattering signals. Once the target cells are detected, the optics triggers electro-coalescence for sorting of the target cells into an aqueous stream.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal element. The liquid crystal element includes a first substrate, a first electrode provided on the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer provided on the first electrode and including a liquid crystal portion and a hydrophobic portion, and a second electrode on the liquid crystal layer, wherein the hydrophobic portion is phase-separated from the liquid crystal portion, wherein the liquid crystal portion includes polymer materials, a first dye, and liquid crystal molecules dispersed in the polymer materials, wherein the hydrophobic portion is spaced apart from the first electrode, wherein the hydrophobic portion includes hydrophobic materials and a second dye, wherein the first dye is dissolved in the polymer materials, wherein the second dye is dissolved in the hydrophobic portion, wherein the polymer materials include photo-curable polymer materials.

Abstract: The specification relates generally to methods of detecting, diagnosing, and/for identifying pathogens, c.g., infectious disease pathogens and determining their drug sensitivity and appropriate methods of treatment. This invention also relates generally to methods of monitoring pathogen infection in individual subjects as well as larger populations of subjects.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus for manufacturing a textile grid with increased adhesion and a method thereof capable of integrating the textile grid with a concrete structure by increasing the adhesion of the textile grid when the concrete structure is built, repaired, or reinforced, increasing structural safety and durability of the concrete structure, increasing a working speed by coating a surface of the textile grid with an abrasive material powder that is a surface coating material in an automatic series of processes immediately after the textile grid is manufactured, and increasing coating performance by automatically inspecting and adjusting the amount of the coating material applied to the surface of the textile grid using a camera.

Abstract: A refined segmentation system, method and device of an image shadow area are provided. The system of the present invention includes: a feature extraction network, a reverse fusion network, and a weighted fusion network. The feature extraction network includes a plurality of sampling layers which are arranged sequentially, a plurality of segmentation features of the shadow areas in the input images are obtained through the sampling layers sequentially. The reverse fusion network includes a plurality of layered reverse fusion branches, each of which includes a plurality of feature fusion layers arranged in sequence, and two input features are fused in sequence through each feature fusion layer. The weighted fusion network is configured to perform weighted fusion on outputs of the plurality of reverse fusion branches to obtain a final segmentation result of the shadow area of the input image.

Abstract: Provided are a radio frequency identification tag and a method of manufacturing the same. The radio frequency identification tag includes a substrate, an antenna unit provided on the substrate and configured to transmit and receive signals, an integrated circuit unit spaced apart from the antenna unit on the substrate, and an interrupter and a delay circuit unit connected in parallel between the antenna unit and the integrated circuit unit, wherein the interrupter includes a variable portion and a fixed portion opposite the variable portion, wherein the delay circuit unit includes a capacitor and a resistor.

Abstract: The present disclosure is broadly concerned with the field of cancer immunotherapy. For example, the present invention generally relates to an immune cell comprising a genetically engineered antigen receptor that specifically binds to a target antigen and a genetic disruption agent that reduces or is capable of reducing the expression in the immune cell of a gene that weakens the function of the immune cell.

Abstract: Provided are a transition metal compound including a novel carbene compound as a ligand, a preparation method thereof, and an application thereof. The transition metal compound according to the present invention may form a structurally stable complex and also have a HOMO-LUMO energy gap and singlet-triplet transition energy which are significantly low as compared with a conventional transition metal compound. In addition, according to the present invention, the transition metal compound may be synthesized in large quantities by a very simple method, thereby having high commercial utility, and thus, an application using the compound is expected.

Abstract: A gliding depth control method for a biomimetic gliding robotic dolphin includes: obtaining a preset gliding depth and a preset yaw angle; obtaining an estimated velocity by a sliding mode observer based on depth information and inertial navigation information, and obtaining a control quantity of pectoral fins on both sides of the biomimetic gliding robotic dolphin by a yaw controller in combination with the preset yaw angle; obtaining a segmented diving velocity reference trajectory by constructing and segmenting a Bézier curve; obtaining a diving control quantity by a model predictive control method in combination with the estimated velocity; obtaining a target position of a piston through a buoyancy principle, and obtaining a control quantity of the piston according to a current position of the piston; and controlling the biomimetic gliding robotic dolphin to glide based on the control quantity of the piston and the control quantity of the pectoral fins.

Abstract: A haptic information presentation system uses a human sensory characteristic or illusion to suitably control a physical quantity, and causes a person to feel a force which cannot exist physically, or a haptic sensory physical characteristic.

Abstract: A polyester composition, includes an aliphatic polyester and an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester. The aliphatic-aromatic copolyester is a copolymer having a repeating unit A and a repeating unit B. The preparation method for the polyester composition includes the steps of mixing all the components having the aliphatic polyester and the aliphatic-aromatic copolyester, and subjecting the resulting mixture to extrusion granulation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a magnetic cesium adsorbent, a preparation method therefor, and a cesium removal method using the same, the preparation method comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a metal hexacyanoferrate; and (b) hydrothermally reacting the metal hexacyanoferrate so as to prepare a metal hexacyanoferrate having a rhombohedral crystal structure.

Abstract: An interference effect mitigating method may be a method of mitigating interference effects of a mobile earth station to a terrestrial radio station. The interference effect mitigating method may include collecting position information including a position, of a communication device of a first wireless communication network, which changes over time, determining an antenna discrimination angle based on the collected position information, and determining a transmission power and a transmission scheme of the communication device of the first wireless communication network based on the determined antenna discrimination angle, to mitigate interference effects of the communication device of the first wireless communication network to a communication device of a second wireless communication network.