Abstract: Various embodiments comprise systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms and apparatus for optimizing the delivery of multicast messages to a set of targeted (receiver) devices via a low power wide area (LPWA) network such as by minimizing a number of gateway devices in a set of gateway devices needed to reach the target devices, by optimizing the use of radio communication resources to minimize costs associated with using metered backhaul network services (e.g., costs associated with using cellular network backhaul services), by maximizing the resiliency, speed, or synchronization of the set of gateway devices, by favoring operator-owned resources, or by achieving other goals consistent with operator policies, preferences and other considerations.

Abstract: An apparatus includes control circuits configured to connect to a plurality of non-volatile memory cells. The control circuits are configured to abort fine programming of the plurality of non-volatile memory cells at an intermediate stage and read the plurality of non-volatile memory cells at the intermediate stage to obtain first partial data of at least one logical page. The control circuits are configured obtain the at least one logical page of data by combining the first partial data with second partial data of the at least one logical page stored in data latches.

Abstract: An electric aircraft with a battery pack for failure safety is provided. The battery pack may be disposed within a fuselage of the electric aircraft. The battery pack may include a crush zone having energy absorbing material configured to compress as a function of a crash force.

Abstract: A thread may be de-activated (terminated or hibernated) or activated (e.g., re-activated or create anew if allowed) on a processing node, in response to which it may be desirable to redistribute the I/O jobs among the now active threads. Redistributing the I/O jobs may involve re-associating one or more active threads resulting from the activation or de-activation with one or more of the bin groups and/or re-assigning one or more job bins with one or more bin groups, for example, as will now be described. The bin groups may be re-associated with remaining active threads. I/O jobs may be redistributed among the active threads re-assigning job bins to bin groups. One or more queued I/O jobs may be moved to the thread that now owns the I/O job.

Abstract: Non-volatile memory systems and method for managing P/E cycling is disclosed. Memory systems include multi-plane (e.g., 2-plane or 4-plane) programming operations in which new blocks within a plane replace faulty/bad blocks. Existing blocks, having undergone several P/E cycles more than the new block(s), require a lower programming voltage and are programmed using an adaptive (reduced) programming voltage. New block(s) require an additional voltage, and a delta voltage is added to the programming voltage to increase the gate-to-channel voltage. To prevent the delta voltage from over-programming the existing blocks, a voltage equal to the delta voltage is applied bit lines of the existing blocks, thereby reducing the effective gate-to-channel voltage on the existing blocks.

Abstract: A system for automatically assigning sequential identification values to networked nodes, such as accessory modules within a storage and dispensing enclosure. The system includes a host controller communicating with client controllers via both a shared, multi-drop communications bus and an initial segment of a daisy-chained, point-to-point communications bus. The host controller issues a token to a first client controller via the point-to-point bus, then queries the client controllers, receives a reply from the client controller having the token (associating that controller with a sequential identification value), and commands passing of the token, each via the multi-drop bus. The client controllers receive the token and query via the respective busses and, if that controller has the token, reply to the query via the multi-drop bus, as well as receive the command and, if that controller has the token, pass the token via the point-to-point bus to a subsequent controller.

Abstract: A method for function call invocation is described. A function call that is implemented in a first programming language and corresponds to a function implemented in a second programming language is received by an application bridge interface implemented in the first programming language. The first programming language is different from the second programming language. A common data structure is generated by a bridge module based at least in part on the function call received by the application bridge interface. The common data structure is sent by the bridge module to a native bridge interface implemented in the second programming language. The common data structure is converted by the native bridge interface to a native data structure implemented in the second programming language. The function is called by the native bridge interface using the native data structure implemented in the second programming language.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are styrene butadiene rubber latex compositions with high solids content and methods for making and using these compositions. The method for making the styrene butadiene rubber latex compositions can include mixing a seed, a styrene, an initiator, a base, a surfactant, and a solvent; adding a first portion of 1,3-butadiene to make a first reaction mixture; heating the first reaction mixture for a first reaction time to make a first styrene butadiene rubber latex; mixing the first styrene butadiene rubber latex, a styrene, a base, an initiator, a surfactant, and a solvent; adding a second portion of 1,3-butadiene to make a second reaction mixture; and heating the second reaction mixture for a second reaction time to make a second styrene butadiene rubber latex, where the second styrene butadiene rubber latex has a solids content higher than that of the first styrene butadiene rubber latex.

Abstract: Techniques and tools for reducing latency in video encoding and decoding by constraining latency due to reordering of video frames, and by indicating the constraint on frame reordering latency with one or more syntax elements that accompany encoded data for the video frames. For example, a real-time communication tool with a video encoder sets a syntax element that indicates a constraint on frame reordering latency, which is consistent with inter-frame dependencies between multiple frames of a video sequence, then outputs the syntax element. A corresponding real-time communication tool with a video decoder receives the syntax element that indicates the constraint on frame reordering latency, determines the constraint on frame reordering latency based on the syntax element, and uses the constraint on frame reordering latency to determine when a reconstructed frame is ready for output (in terms of output order).

Abstract: Electroacoustic drivers that can be utilized in loudspeaker systems that utilize bidirectional force electromagnet transducers or piezoelectric transducers. The electroacoustic drivers can include motion amplifiers such as lever arms. The electroacoustic drivers can be used at all audio frequencies including frequencies below 500 Hz.

Abstract: An artificial intelligence system for analyzing imagery, the system comprising a computing device, the computing device designed and configured to receive a plurality of photographs related to a human subject; analyze the plurality of photographs to identify a conditional indicator contained within the plurality of photographs; generate a classification algorithm utilizing the conditional indicator, wherein the classification algorithm utilizes the conditional indicator as an input and outputs a conditional profile; and determine a conditional status of the human subject utilizing the conditional profile.

Abstract: A structural assembly for use in an electric vehicle having a lower body frame and a battery pack secured within the lower body frame. The structural assembly includes a subframe rear mount, a battery cage longitudinal member, a rocker, a hinge pillar, and a rail torque unit. The battery cage longitudinal member is secured to the subframe rear mount. The rocker extends along and is secured to the battery cage longitudinal member. The hinge pillar includes a lower portion that is secured to the rocker. The rail torque includes an s-brace and an inner rail. The s-brace is secured to the hinge pillar at one end and to the inner rail at another end. The inner rail is secured to the hinge pillar at one end and is configured to extend around a wheel of the electric vehicle and form a portion of a wheel well.

Abstract: A method for controlling electronic shifting of a bicycle includes identifying, by a processor, a gear shift command. The processor adjusts a cadence band based on the identified gear shift command. The cadence band includes an upper cadence limit and a lower cadence limit. Adjusting the cadence band includes increasing the upper cadence limit, decreasing the lower cadence limit, or increasing the upper cadence limit and decreasing the lower cadence limit. The electronic shifting of the bicycle is controlled based on the adjusted cadence band.

Abstract: A first electrical connector, a second electrical connector and an electrical connector assembly are provided.

Abstract: The concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to proximity routing policy enforcement for trans-border Internet of Things (“IoT”) data governance compliance. A network gateway can receive, from a data source device, a device registration message comprising a device registration header. The network gateway can determine, based upon the device registration header and a data governance policy, whether the data source device is permitted to access a data governance zone. In response to determining that the data source device is permitted to access the data governance zone, the network gateway can determine, based upon a further data governance policy, at least one gateway of a plurality of gateways operating in the data governance zone to which the device registration message is to be forwarded. The network gateway can forward the registration message to the at least one gateway so that the at least one gateway is enabled for device operation.

Abstract: A system includes a software-defined wide area network having a software-defined wide area network control plane and a software-defined wide area network user plane; wherein the wide area network control plane is configured to operate in a first network and the wide area network user plane is configured to operate in a second network and further configured to communicate with the wide area network control plane, a serving gateway user plane in communication with the software-defined wide area network user plane, wherein the serving gateway user plane is configured to operate in the second network and further configured to communicate wirelessly with a device, and wherein the wide area network user plane is configured to route a communication between the device and a destination.

Abstract: A portable lighting tower includes a frame, a mast coupled to the frame including a light, a plurality of legs coupled to the frame, each leg including an actuator operable to deploy and retract the respective leg, a controller operatively coupled to the actuators and configured to control operation of the actuators, and a tilt sensor operably coupled to the controller and configured to generate a tilt signal indicative of a tilt of the portable lighting tower relative to horizontal. The controller is configured to determine a grade of the portable lighting tower based on the tilt signal, determine an extended length of each leg based on the determined grade of the portable lighting tower, and, after determining the extended length of each leg, operate each of the actuators to deploy the respective leg from a storage configuration to the determined extended length.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the quantitative determination of an individual's risk for sudden cardiac death (SCD) is described. Risk determination is accomplished and may have a sensitivity and specificity of greater than 95%, by generating linear and nonlinear mathematical digital ECG-constructed models from digital ECG-type data of an individual's digital ECG, determining stability/instability of digital ECG-constructed control model systems corresponding to the digital ECG-constructed models by a plurality of techniques and transforming stability/instability values obtained by the determining stability/instability into a quantitative value reflecting an individual's risk for SCD.

Abstract: A jar candle includes a jar, a lid connected to the jar of the jar candle for articulation between an open position and a closed position, and an arrangement for controlling a flame of the jar candle. The arrangement includes an electromagnet carried in a housing fixed to the jar, a permanent magnet carried by the lid, and a power source for powering the electromagnet. The electromagnet cooperates with the permanent magnet to retain the lid in the open position when the power source powers the electromagnet and further cooperates with the electromagnet to repel the electromagnet and thereby articular the lid to the closed position.

Abstract: A sensor, comprising: a processing circuitry configured to: receive a first signal that is generated by a first magnetic field sensing element, the first signal being generated in response to a magnetic field that is indicative of rotation of a target; identify N local maxima of the first signal, where N is a positive integer, and N>1; identify N local minima of the first signal; generate a first offset adjustment signal and a first gain adjustment signal based on: (i) a first sum of the local maxima of the first signal and (ii) a second sum of the local minima of the first signal; and adjust the first signal based on the first offset adjustment signal and the first gain adjustment signal.