Abstract: A low voltage DC/DC converter (LDC) control apparatus for controlling an LDC including a transformer and a PWM controller is provided. The low voltage DC/DC converter (LDC) control apparatus includes an input current calculating unit calculating an input current of the LDC by using magnetization inductance information on the transformer and effective duty information on the PWM controller; an output current calculating unit calculating the instantaneous value and average value of an output current based on the input current calculated by the input current calculating unit; and an LDC control unit generating a control signal for over current protection (OCP) or power limit based on the instantaneous value and average value of the output current calculated by the output current calculating unit, wherein the LDC control unit outputs the generated control signal to the PWM controller.

Abstract: Disclosed is a withdrawable-type circuit breaker, including a cradle, a main body disposed to be inserted into and withdrawn from the cradle by a transfer device, and an interlock device for restricting a withdrawal of the main body when the circuit breaker is in a connected state, wherein the interlock device includes a support part vertically disposed on a bottom surface of the main body, an interlock lever, having a sliding hole at one end thereof and a power transmission part at another end thereof, hinge-coupled at its medium portion to one end of the support part, and an interlock pin having one end inserted into and coupled to the sliding hole and another end up and downwardly movable and insertable to an interlock pin hole formed in a bottom surface of the cradle.

Abstract: A low voltage electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter of an electric vehicle is provided. In the low voltage EMI filter, a pair of Y capacitor units are respectively installed in input and output ends of the low voltage EMI filter. A normal mode (DM) filter and a common mode (CM) filter are installed between the pair of Y capacitor units. The pair of Y capacitor units, the DM and CM filters discharge CM and DM noises generated in a low voltage battery connection unit to a sash GND (earth) step by step and reduce noises of the low voltage battery connection unit.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a memory and a controller. The memory may be configured to (i) implement a cache and (ii) store meta-data. The cache comprises one or more cache windows. Each of the one or more cache windows comprises a plurality of cache-lines configured to store information. Each of the cache-lines comprises a plurality of sub-cache lines. Each of the plurality of cache-lines and each of the plurality of sub-cache lines is associated with meta-data indicating one or more of a dirty state and an invalid state. The controller is connected to the memory and configured to (i) recognize sub-cache line boundaries and (ii) process the I/O requests in multiples of a size of said sub-cache lines to minimize cache-fills.

Abstract: A method of reading data in a multi-reader two-dimensional magnetic recording system includes determining a position of a multi-reader head, selecting a mode for reading the data of a magnetic recording medium as a function of the position of the multi-reader head, and reading the data of the magnetic recording medium in the selected mode.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for correcting data through system analysis for each period in the field of an energy management system (EMS). An apparatus for correcting acquired data includes a topology processing (TP) unit and at least one system analyzing unit. The TP unit acquires data including circuit breaker information from a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system. The at least one system analyzing unit stores data for performing state estimation with respect to the data output from the TP unit, and processes the stored data according to a predetermined period. In the apparatus, the system analyzing unit is classified into at least one data processing group according to the data processing period.

Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for data processing, and more particularly to data processing including adjacent track interference detection and/or characterization.

Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for iterative data processing scheduling. In one case a data processing system is disclosed that includes a data detector circuit and a data decoder circuit. The data detector circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to a data set to yield a detected output. The data decoder circuit is operable to repeatedly apply a data decoding algorithm to the detected output to yield a decoded output over a number of passes, where the number of passes is within an allowable number of local iterations selected based at least in part on a read gate signal.

Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for data processing, and more particularly to data processing including operational marginalization capability.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a decision circuit, a detector circuit and a processing circuit. The decision circuit may be configured to generate a confirmation signal in response to a first lock signal and a second lock signal. The detector circuit may be configured to generate the first lock signal in response to a filtered version of an input signal being above a threshold. The processing circuit may be configured to generate the second lock signal in response to a power signal received from the detector circuit. The processing circuit generates the second lock signal by analyzing the rising edge of a frequency power envelope of the power signal.

Abstract: A power device having a current transformer according to an embodiment includes: first to Nth current transformers; an integrated measurement panel connected to the first to Nth transformers and configured to measure actual current values of locations where the first to Nth transformers are installed using current values detected by the first to Nth transformers, wherein the integrated measurement panel stores compensation values for compensating errors of linearity characteristics of the first to Nth current transformers, and measures the actual current values by applying the stored compensation values.

Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for data processing, and more particularly to data processing including operational marginalization capability.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to illumination-based charging of one or more portable devices. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, an illumination-based charging pad includes a platform, a plurality of illumination sources, a plurality of photosensitive detectors, and a controller. The controller performs a scan by activating the illumination sources and detecting reflected illumination from an illuminated surface of at least one portable device disposed upon the platform. The controller determines a set of one or more illumination sources that are at least partially overlaid by the portable device based upon the detected illumination. The controller selects one or more illumination sources for charging the portable device at least partially based upon the set of one or more illumination sources determined to be overlaid by the portable device.

Abstract: A storage system and method for interleaving a plurality of logical sectors in the storage system is disclosed. The method includes: dividing each logical sector into a predetermined number of slices; sequentially indexing the logical sectors, wherein each logical sector is identified by a logical sector index; sequentially indexing the predetermined number of slices in each logical sector, wherein each slice of the predetermined number of slices is identified by a slice index within each logical sector; and interleaving the logical sectors according to a slice interleaving process. The interleaving step further includes: a) identifying a first indexed slice of a first indexed logical sector as an initial slice; and b) identifying a subsequent slice by advancing the slice index to a subsequent index in the slice index sequence and advancing the logical sector index to a subsequent index in the logical sector index sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a photovoltaic system and, more particularly, to a supporting device for a solar panel employed in a photovoltaic system. A supporting device for a solar panel includes a buoyant member including an upper body in which a plurality of protrusions are formed upwardly and first and second props are formed on the protrusions to prop a solar panel, respectively, and a lower body in which a wing part is formed to be protruded from the side thereof and a lower surface is formed to be protruded downwardly, and a connector formed to have a box shape and connecting the buoyant members in a vertical direction or horizontal direction, wherein the buoyant members are coupled to the connector as the wing parts are coupled to the connector.

Abstract: An apparatus having a circuit and a decoder is disclosed. The circuit is configured to (i) adjust an initial one of a plurality of reference voltages in a read channel of a memory by shifting the initial reference voltage an amount toward a center of a window and (ii) read a codeword from the memory a number of times. The window bounds a sweep of the reference voltages. Each retry of the reads uses a respective reference voltage from a pattern of the reference voltages. The pattern is symmetrically spaced about the initial reference voltage. The pattern fits in the window. The decoder is configured to generate read data by performing an iterative decoding procedure on the codeword based on the reads.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for using a programmable sequencer to produce a required command for a particular standard, or format, being used by the PCIe disk drive. A PCIe disk drive may support a different standard, or format. A mix of any number of different standards, or formats, is permitted in the system and method. For each message, a different set of instructions can be selected for the conversion process.

Abstract: A current detecting mechanism according to this invention includes a direct current shunt having a plurality of resistor members with high resistivity to output an electric potential difference across the resistor members, proportional to a current flowing through an electric load side terminal, as a voltage signal, and a hall sensor assembly having a pair of magnetic cores installed to face each other with an air gap therebetween, and a hall sensor to output an output voltage according to a magnetic flux induced in proportion to a current flowing through a load side terminal, without being connected with the direct current shunt, of load side terminals.

Abstract: A control apparatus for regenerative medium voltage inverter is disclosed. The control apparatus controls a switching of a PWM converter unit by generating a voltage compensating a power difference between an input and an output of the PWM converter unit.