Abstract: The invention concerns a coupling with a hub, for transmitting a torque to a shaft, with a cylindrical annular chamber arranged in the hub at a slight spacing from the shaft. The annular chamber can be pressurized with an hydraulically actuated servo valve arranged in the hydraulic fluid channel connecting to said annular chamber. A separate hydraulic fluid channel serves to actuate the servo valve. As control pressure is admitted to this second hydraulic fluid channel, the servo valve opens and establishes the connection between the first hydraulic fluid channel and the annular chamber for admission of a high-pressure medium. The advance of the connecting nipples onto the hub may be effected by remote actuation, thus enabling an automatic roll change, for instance in a rolling mill, without difficult and time-consuming manual assembly in congested space conditions.

Abstract: Polarization independent switch or coupler including a directional coupler with extremely relaxed fabrication tolerances. The coupler includes a mono-crystalline wafer of electro-optic material with two closely adjacent light waveguides at an upper surface along with electrodes positioned adjacent the waveguides. The electrodes include a grounded, main electrode formed on one side of the waveguides and four smaller electrodes formed in a line on a side or sides of the waveguides opposite to the main electrode, each of the four smaller electrodes being supplied with a voltage. The electrodes and waveguides can be in a planar or stacked relationship to one another. When the voltages applied to the middle two electrodes have equal values and have like polarity (V.sub.c =V.sub.b) and the voltages applied to the outer electrodes have equal values and like polarity (V.sub.d =V.sub.a), the light travelling in one waveguide is barred from transferring to another waveguide.

Abstract: The invention relates to the selection of an antenna in a receiver of a mobile radio station which forms part of a time-multiplexed radio communication system. The signal strength of each antenna is measured in each time slot which immediately precedes the time slot intended for the station concerned, and the antenna selection is effected in dependence on the measured signal strengths. In order to eliminate the risk of unsuitable antenna selection as a result of momentary falls in signal strength, the signal strength for each antenna is measured on several occasions during the time slot in which the measurements take place. The signal-strength values for each antenna are thereafter combined linearly, so as to form a suitability measurement. The antenna having the highest suitability measurement is selected for the next arriving time slot.

Abstract: A method for producing a low-structure magnesium silicate SLR product useful to lower the strike through of low brightness paper products comprises adding a raw mineral source of soluble magnesium ions and sulfuric acid in a proportion and under conditions effective to form a slurry comprising soluble magnesium sulfate and a silica leach residue (SLR), and adding to the slurry a solution of an alkali metal silicate in a molar equivalent proportion of MgO:SiO.sub.2 of 1:2.0-4.0 under conditions effective to precipitate the magnesium ions and form a product comprising a low-structure magnesium silicate and SLR having a proportion of SiO.sub.2 :MgO:SLR of 50-75%:5-12%:10-50% by weight of the product.A low-structure magnesium silicate SLR filler comprises 50 to 75 wt % SiO.sub.2, 5 to 12 wt % MgO, 10 to 50 wt % SLR, 0 to 6 wt % Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, and 0 to 7 wt % Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, wherein the proportion MgO:SiO.sub.2 is 1:2.0-4.0.A paper product comprises at least an amount of the filler of the invention.

Abstract: An active vibration isolation system which has three groups of airbag springs for supporting a load and isolating the load from vibration, together with a servo-valve system for admitting pressurized air to or exhausting pressurized air from each group of the airbag springs, and a damping system for damping movement of the load. The damping system comprises a plurality of pairs of shock absorbers which are mounted in parallel with and adjacent to the airbag springs. The shock absorbers are arranged so as to provide damping for each of the groups of airbag springs in three mutually-orthogonal directions.

Abstract: A pallet assembly for a printing machine used to print designs on garments such as tee shirts. The pallet assembly generally forms the outline of a human torso, arms and neck. The assembly is comprised of a pair of arm members rotatably attached to a plate.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for communication and handoff in a cellular mobile radio system and a base station and a mobile station for communication and handoff in such a system, in which time slot identifier codes are transmitted in bursts in times slots in frames of radio channels used for time division communication channels, the time slot identifier codes being indicative of burst time slot in a frame but not of transmitter or receiver entity or radio channel, the time slot identifier codes being used for burst synchronization and determining bursts the signal strength of which to be measured for the purpose of possible handoff.

Abstract: A process is disclosed for pillaring layered materials which do not swell appreciably in water. The process comprises first intercalating an amine or other neutral molecule such as an amide or dimethyl sulfoxide between the layers of the material to be pillared. This allows the subsequent incorporation of inorganic pillars which are more temperature stable than the intercalated amine. Also, disclosed are different pillared products produced by the process. The starting materials do not appreciably swell in water and the pillared composition final product is produced by swelling with an inorganic intercalate and then displacing the inorganic intercalate with an inorganic pillaring substance.

Abstract: A smooth pouring spout for attachment to a container having an opening in a upper wall thereof, has a device for locking and sealing the spout to the container. The pouring spout includes two component parts. A flat ring is adapted to surround the opening with the ring having radially inwardly directed flexible fingers and a spout member is insertable through the ring and the opening in the container to flex the fingers into a gripping relationship with a continuous edge of the container surrounding the opening. The spout member includes a large passage through which liquid can be removed from the container while air is introduced into the container through a smaller passage.

Abstract: A semi automated hole punch translates a punch and die assembly across the end of an H beam or the like to punch each of a plurality of holes in accordance with an interchangeable template. The punch and die assembly travel across the H beam in response to operation of a power source until a manually operated pivotable arm supporting a pin is brought into engagement with a hole in a template. Upon engagement, the translatory movement of the punch and die assembly ceases and an operator can actuate the punch. Upon lifting the handle to disengage the pin, translatory movement of the punch and die assembly will continue until the pin becomes engaged with a succeeding hole in the template.

Abstract: A cup lid for use with a beverage cup comprising a peripheral flange to fit over a cup rim and a central portion containing a reclosable access closure flap selectively movable between an open and closed position having a pull tab formed on one end portion thereof and a hinge formed on the opposite end portion thereof and a first retainer element such that when the reclosable access closure flap is moved from the closed position to the open position the reclosable access closure flap engages the first retainer element to releasably retain the reclosable access closure flap in the open position.

Abstract: A method and system in which the control channels of an associated base station directly correspond to certain time slots of a radio channel frame, which also includes time slots being utilized for traffic channels. The time slots being utilized as control channels are marked with uniquely defined control channel indicators which include unique Sync Words and unique control channel identification words. The mobile station recognizes the uniquely defined control channel indicators and identifies those particular time slots as control channels so as to distinguish from the time slots which are not being used as control channels.

Abstract: A novel compound for the treatment and prevention of ocular inflammation is disclosed. The compound, OB-104, is effective at both the early and late phases of inflammation.

Abstract: A carrier apparatus for use on a motor vehicle to store a spare tire mounted on a rim beneath the undercarriage of the vehicle. The apparatus including a spring rod having an upper end and a lower end with the upper end being connected to the vehicle via a mounting assembly. A cradle bar having a forward end attached to the lower end of the spring rod is received in a cradle receiver member to form a telescoping cradle. A rear end of the cradle receiver member is connected to a bracket assembly which is adapted to be secured to the vehicle.

Abstract: An input stage for an optical receiver with a photodiode (T), which has its output connected, via a capacitor (C.sub.1), to the input of a transimpedance amplifier (f), includes a unit having a resistance depending on the voltage, which is connected between the output of the photodiode and the earth potential of the amplifier. The photodiode is a PIN diode, and said unit with a voltage dependent resistance includes a feed-back amplifier (Df) with a frequency response adapted to that of the transimpedance amplifier.

Abstract: Apparatus for preparing beverages such as coffee or tea, comprising a filter unit (3), and extraction chamber (1) positioned above the filter unit, and a reception chamber (2) positioned underneath the filter unit, which reception chamber at the bottom part thereof comprises a discharge channel (9) for discharging the prepared beverage. The apparatus comprises furthermore reservoirs for supplying coffee or tea powder (7) and hot water (6) in the extraction chamber to prepare an extract during a predetermined extraction period, and a control unit (13) controlling the various components such that after activating said reservoirs for supplying predetermined amounts of hot water and coffee or tea powder in the extraction chamber (1), an extraction period is measured during which the extraction porcess is completed, after which the pump (11) unit is activated to suction the prepared extract through the filter paper web (3).

Abstract: A rubber article formed from a rubber composition having a rubber component is provided wherein the article has a texture coating thereon. A texture coating mixture is formed from a mixture of a rubber composition having a rubber component substantially the same as employed to form the rubber article, and rubber particles also having a rubber component substantially the same as that of the rubber article. A method of forming a rubber article is also provided which includes coating a rubber article with such a texture coating mixture.

Abstract: A computer-produced carved sign having three-dimensional surfaces, is produced by a method which comprises designing on a computer-aided design system, a three-dimensional graphical model of the signage work having three-dimensional surfaces to be carved in a signboard. On the computer-aided design system, a desired mathematical representation of the three-dimensional graphical model of the signage work to be carved in the signboard, is determined, and the desired mathematical representation is provided to a computer-aided machining system having a carving tool. Material constituting the signboard is removed using the carving tool moving under the controlled guidance of the computer-aided machining system. The CAD system allows the user to input an alpha-numeric character. The CAD system automatically creates the machining path by developing similar outlines of the alpha-numeric character and projects these outlines into the 3D graphical model.