Abstract: The method includes the step of passing an electric current through at least one wire that is situated between a carcass of a tire casing and a tread. The method also includes the step of calculating a value of a temperature of the wire as a function of a relative value of the current. The method proceeds with the step of controlling the current as a function of the temperature value calculated.

Abstract: A method for producing single crystalline zinc oxide nanoparticles that is capable of mass production includes mixing, between processing surfaces which are disposed in a position facing each other so as to be able to approach and separate from each other and rotate relative to each other, a zinc oxide separating solvent prepared by homogeneously mixing an acidic substance with a solvent containing at least alcohol and a raw material solution obtained by mixing a zinc oxide nanoparticle raw material with a basic solvent or a raw material solution that is basic as a result of mixing and dissolving a zinc oxide nanoparticle raw material with and into a solvent, and discharging a mixed fluid in which zinc oxide nanoparticles have separated out from between the processing surfaces.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for modifying nickel microparticles weight loss of which occurs due to heat treatment such as burning and a method for producing nickel microparticles comprising the modification method. Provided is a method for modifying nickel microparticles comprising a step of making an acid and/or hydrogen peroxide act on nickel microparticles weight loss of which occurs due to heat treatment such as burning and a method for producing nickel microparticles comprising the modification method. The step of making an acid and/or hydrogen peroxide act reduces a rate of weight loss due to heat treatment of the nickel microparticles, nitric acid or a mixture of acids that include nitric acid is preferably used as the acid, and the nickel microparticles and acid and/or hydrogen peroxide are preferably made to act in a ketonic solvent.

Abstract: A volumetric pump comprising a product metering chamber 22, a metering piston 28 mounted inside said chamber so as to slide between top dead center and bottom dead center, a sleeve 14 at least partially delimiting an intake chamber 16 and an exhaust chamber 18 for said product, and a product dispensing means 24 that is mounted so as to be able to move with respect to the sleeve and is able to place the metering chamber alternately into communication with the intake chamber and the exhaust chamber is provided. The pump also comprises a measuring means 60 that is able to measure the pressure of the product inside the metering chamber 22, and a control unit 62 that is connected to the measuring means 60 and is able to verify the presence of pressure peaks exhibiting a value greater than or equal to a predetermined pressure threshold.

Abstract: An Extruder for providing a flow of viscoelastic material such as rubber is disclosed herein. The extruder includes several zones (A, P, H, S), each assigned to a particular rheological function and arranged axially from an upstream end to a downstream end of the extruder and having an endless screw of given diameter (D). In each of the zones, at least one helicoidal flight extends radially from a central shaft of the screw over a height (h1), in a direction and with a pitch which are defined for each of the zones, and which is rotationally driven about an axis (XX?) in a barrel.

Abstract: A non-pneumatic wheel with reinforcement bands that provide structural support for the wheel and a method of manufacture of such a wheel are described. The reinforcement band forms part of an annular reinforcement structure that includes a core that is cast in place between annular reinforcement bands. The core can be impregnated with a matrix material. The matrix material can also be used to form one or more elements of the non-pneumatic wheel.

Abstract: An electromechanical system includes an inverter drive, a component arranged during operation to generate a variable force having one or more periodic frequency components, and processing circuitry arranged to determine the power output of the inverter drive, measure a difference between the power output and a reference power output, and control an output frequency of the inverter drive as a function of the measured difference, so as to stabilize the power output during operation of the component. Other example electromechanical systems, inverter drives and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: Systems and methods for improving tire uniformity include identifying at least one candidate process harmonic and corresponding period. A set of uniformity waveforms is then collected for each test tire in a set of one or more test tires. To provide better data for analysis, the collection of waveforms may include multiple waveforms including measurements obtained before and/or after cure, in clockwise and/or counterclockwise rotational directions, and while the tire is loaded and/or unloaded. The uniformity waveforms may be re-indexed to the physical order of the at least one candidate process harmonic, and selected data points within the waveforms may optionally be deleted around a joint effect or other non-sinusoidal effect. The re-indexed, optionally partial, waveforms may then be analyzed to determine magnitude and azimuth estimates for the candidate process harmonics. Aspects of tire manufacture may then be modified in a variety of different ways to account for the estimated process harmonics.

Abstract: A mold element for molding and vulcanizing a tire tread having a plurality of raised elements, each raised element having a contact face intended to come into contact with a road surface and lateral faces connected thereto. The mold element comprises cutting blades able to cut a cover layer already applied to a green form of the tire. Each cutting blade comprises a body, at least one of the cutting blades comprises a protrusion projecting from this body, able to drive a cut part of the cover layer into the depth of the green tire to cover all or part of a lateral face of a raised element. The cutting blade comprises, at one end of the body, a cutting edge forming an acute angle ? for cutting the cover layer.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a rubber composition based on at least one styrene/butadiene copolymer SBR, the SBR having a content of greater than or equal to 50 parts per hundred parts of elastomer, phr, a reinforcing filler comprising predominantly carbon black with a CTAB specific surface area of greater than or equal to 90 m2/g, wherein the composition comprises an aromatic dicyclopentadiene plasticizing resin comprising essentially styrene, ethylene and dicyclopentadiene units, at a content ranging from 2 to 40 phr, the composition containing less than 5 phr of another plasticizer.

Abstract: The tread has circumferential grooves delimiting intermediate and edge parts and formed so as to be present at least until a tread wear limit is reached. The tread also having a tread surface with at least one tread wear indicator formed in a circumferential groove. The tread comprising on its edge regions a plurality of transverse cuts that have depths suited to be present down to the tread wear limit. Each transverse cut is formed of a first part opening onto the tread surface when new and extending towards the inside of the tread by a void part forming a channel of mean width greater than a mean width of the groove. The channel forms a new transverse groove after a predetermined amount of part wear. A cross section of each channel increases when progressing along the cut axially from the inside towards the outside of the tread.

Abstract: An electric power wrench for fastening and loosening joints includes: a main shaft for delivering a torque to a joint, an electric motor that is arranged to selectively drive the main shaft in two opposed rotational directions, a control unit for controlling the drive of the electric motor, and a transmission that connects the electric motor to the main shaft. The control unit has a first drive mode in which it controls the electric motor such that it delivers a continuous torque in a forward direction, and delivers torque pulses in an opposite backward direction, wherein the transmission includes an inherent play and wherein the torque pulses are produced in said play.

Abstract: Method and system for controlled nanodiamond synthesis based on treating of a specially prepared solid carbon source target including carbon containing material in liquid media by irradiation energy beam focused at a predetermined distance from the target surface and having parameters to produce a light-hydraulic effect impacting the target surface and leading to the forming of diamond nanocrystals.

Abstract: A tire having a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers having unequal axial widths, a layer C of rubber mixture being positioned between at least the ends of the said at least two working crown layers, and the crown reinforcement having at least one layer of circumferential reinforcing elements positioned radially between two working crown layers. The distance d between the end of the axially narrowest working layer and the working layer separated from the axially narrowest working layer by the layer C of rubber mixture is such that 1.1ø<d<2.2ø, ø being the diameter of the reinforcing elements of the said at least one layer of circumferential reinforcing elements, and, in a meridian plane, the thickness of the layer C of rubber mixture is substantially uniform.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a masterbatch of diene elastomer and reinforcing inorganic filler in accordance with the invention comprises the following successive stages: bringing into contact and mixing one or more aqueous dispersions (B) of one or more hydrophobized reinforcing inorganic fillers, which coagulate(s) spontaneously with the said latex, and one or more diene elastomer latexes (A) in order to obtain a coagulum, without requiring a coagulating agent, recovery of the coagulum, then drying the recovered coagulum in order to obtain the masterbatch.

Abstract: A cord rubberized in situ (C) comprising: an internal layer of the cord (CT1), an external layer of the cord (CT3), a rubber composition (20) positioned between the internal layer of the cord and the external layer of the cord. The rubber composition (20) comprises a compound of formula (I): in which X and Y represent, independently of each other, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal cation.