Abstract: A semiconductor device and method for forming same. According to an embodiment. The method provides a base substrate, forms a heat dissipation substrate on the base substrate, wherein a thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation substrate is between 200 Wm?1K?1 and 1200 Wm?1K?1. This method further forms a device layer on the heat dissipation substrate, wherein the device layer comprises a transistor. The method further removes the base substrate.

Abstract: Hydrophilic molecules such as biologics, which can include peptides, proteins, and other biologically-derived materials, can be used as therapeutic agents in medical applications. They can face administration challenges because of poor membrane permeability and rapid clearance from the blood stream. Methods for the formation of a core-shell-brush nanoparticle from an A-B-C triblock copolymer are set forth. A hydrophilic core can contain the biologic and the C Block of the copolymer. The shell can be comprised of the precipitated B Block, and the A Block can form a stabilizing brush layer. The particles can be assembled by sequential precipitations under defined mixing conditions. Presented herein are methods to tune release based on process parameters during particle assembly and triblock characteristics.

Abstract: Covalently cross-linked copolymers are described herein. More specifically, polysaccharide-polyamine copolymeric matrices or structures and cationic copolymeric matrices are described herein. The polysaccharide-polyamine copolymers, when protonated, can form cationic copolymeric matrices having exceptionally high densities of cationic sites. In one form, the covalently cross-linked copolymers provide a three-dimensional structure, especially when hydrated.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device (20) includes thin film structures (56) disposed on a semiconductor substrate (54) and patterned to define components of an integrated drive circuit, which is configured to generate a drive signal. A back end of line (BEOL) stack (42) of alternating metal layers (44, 46) and dielectric layers (50) is disposed over the thin film structures. The metal layers include a modulator layer (48), which contains a plasmonic waveguide (36, 99, 105) and a plurality of electrodes (30, 32, 34, 96, 98, 106), which apply a modulation to surface plasmons polaritons (SPPs) propagating in the plasmonic waveguide in response to the drive signal. A plurality of interconnect layers are patterned to connect the thin film structures to the electrodes.

Abstract: A method for inspection for a photovoltaic module or cell is disclosed. The method includes acquiring one or more polarimetric images of the photovoltaic module or cell using a camera which may include a polarization sensor, analyzing the one or more polarimetric images, and identifying a presence of a defect in the photovoltaic module or cell. A device for inspection for a photovoltaic module or cell is also disclosed, wherein the device includes a camera having a polarimetric sensor and is configured to be positioned at one or more locations relative to a location of the photovoltaic module or cell.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of treating arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in a subject, comprising administering a gene therapy construct comprising a connexin 43 sequence, wherein as a result of the administration, connexin 43 levels in at least a portion of the heart are increased. Further disclosed are other cardiovascular diseases can be treated with the method.

Abstract: Accurate measurement of gradient waveform errors can often improve image quality in sequences with time varying readout and excitation waveforms. Self-encoding or offset-slice method sequences are commonly used to measure gradient waveforms. However, the self-encoding method requires a long scan time, while the offset-slice method is often low precision, requiring the thickness of the excited slice to be small compared to the maximal k-space encoded by the test waveform. This disclosure describes a novel hybrid of those methods, referred to as variable-prephasing (VP). Like the offset-slice method, VP uses the change in signal phase from offset-slices to calculate the gradient waveform. Similar to the self-encoding method, repeated acquisitions with a variable amplitude self-encoding gradient mitigates the signal loss due to phase wrapping, which, in-turn, allows thicker slices and greater SNR.

Abstract: A microgrid self-triggering control method and system for resisting FDI attacks is provided. The method includes the following steps: S1: adopting primary control based on droop control for a microgrid; S2: designing a secondary control strategy of the microgrid, where the secondary control strategy includes frequency recovery and fair distribution of active power; and S3: designing a microgrid distributed self-triggering control method of a hash encryption method after considering the condition that the FDI attacks are injected into a secondary control communication link, so as to resist false malicious data in the microgrid and achieve secondary control. According to the microgrid self-triggering control method and system, a distributed secondary control target of the microgrid is achieved even under the FDI attacks, the injected malicious data can be quickly detected and eliminated, and the distributed secondary control communication network of the microgrid can be protected.

Abstract: A method for transporting a material (which may be a viscous fluid) in a conduit defined by a conduit-defining surface comprises: flowing a first fluid and a second fluid in a flow direction within the conduit; contacting the first and second fluids to one another at a contact region to thereby facilitate a reaction creating a reaction product in an interface region that extends downstream from the contact region, wherein the reaction product is an elastic-solid; and transporting the material in the flow direction within the conduit. At locations downstream of interface region, the reaction product creates a barrier between the viscous fluid and the conduit-defining surface.

Abstract: A soft continuum robotic module comprises a plurality of inflatable actuators disposed between plates. Via inflation or deflation of one or more of the actuators, the module may extend, contract, twist, bend, and/or exert a grasping force. One or more modules may be combined to form a robotic arm with multiple degrees of freedom.

Abstract: An automated optical double-sided inspection apparatus includes a first image-capturing portion, a second image-capturing portion, a platform, a first light-blocking portion, a second light-blocking portion, and a processing portion. The platform carries an external object. When the processing portion operates in a first capturing mode, the second light-blocking portion blocks visible light from passing therethrough, while the first light-blocking portion allows visible light to pass therethrough, so that the first image-capturing portion shoots a first side of the external object through the first light-blocking portion to obtain a first image.

Abstract: An article comprising a ferroelectric material in its ferroelectric phase, wherein the article is configured to enable low-loss propagation of signals with ultra-low dielectric loss at one or more select frequencies.

Abstract: Disclosed is a selective field-assisted machining system. The system includes a micron-level high-speed identification module, an in-situ laser assisted module, an ultrasonic vibration module, an energy field loading high-speed control module, and a diamond tool. The micron-level high-speed identification module is used to quickly identify the type of a material substrate of a workpiece to be processed, process the identification information into a corresponding control signal, and send same to the energy field loading high-speed control module to implement selective processing of the workpiece to be processed, i.e. to process brittle particles using in-situ laser assisted machining and to process a soft metal substrate using ultrasonic vibration processing. In the present invention, ultra-precision cutting of brittle particles and a soft metal substrate can be completed at the same time in a single processing process.

Abstract: A transformant obtained by introducing a DNA of (a1), (a2), or (a3) below, and (b) an alcohol dehydrogenase gene, into a bacterium of the genus Hydrogenophilus, can efficiently produce isobutanol utilizing carbon dioxide as a sole carbon source. (a1) DNA which consists of a base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1; (a2) DNA which consists of a base sequence having 90% or more identity with SEQ ID NO: 1, the DNA encoding a polypeptide having 2-keto-acid decarboxylase activity; (a3) DNA which hybridizes with a DNA consisting of a base sequence complementary to SEQ ID NO: 1 under stringent conditions, and which encodes a polypeptide having 2-keto-acid decarboxylase activity.

Abstract: A gate driving circuit includes a capacitor connected between a first gate of a pull-down transistor and a control node, and a control transistor connected between the control node and a ground terminal and having a gate connected to the ground terminal.

Abstract: The present technology is directed to compounds, compositions, medicaments, and methods related to the treatment of cancers expressing PSMA. The compounds are of Formulas I & II or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The present technology is especially well-suited for use in treating prostate cancer.

Abstract: To provide a novel polar group-containing olefin copolymer in which an enone structure is introduced into the main chain as a structural unit. A polar group-containing olefin copolymer comprising a structural unit (A) derived from one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an olefin containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a structural unit (B) represented by the following general formula (I): (Rx and Ry in the general formula (I) are as described in the Description.

Abstract: Provided are peptides, and conjugates comprising targeting peptides and payloads. The peptides comprise a plurality of modules corresponding to at least one of module 1, module 2, or module 3 of the collagen binding domain of a gelatinase, or a gelatin-binding fragment or variant thereof. The gelatinase may be MMP-2. The conjugates may be therapeutic or non-therapeutic. Medical uses of the peptides or therapeutic conjugates, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these, are also provided, as are nucleic acids encoding the peptides.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting microbial clogging of drip irrigation emitters, belonging to the technical field of water-saving irrigation. The method includes the following steps: (1) Use developmental molecular ecological network analysis to determine the key bacteria causing the clogging of drip irrigation emitters, and then carry out screening of antagonistic bacteria to inhibit the clogging of drip irrigation emitters; (2) Ferment the selected antagonistic bacteria in a medium containing biogas slurry, to generate bacterial antagonist; (3) Apply the bacterial antagonist to drip irrigation system. The method uses the molecular ecological network analysis method to obtain key bacteria that cause the growth of biofilm in drip irrigation emitters, and then combines the principle of microbial antagonism to screen out the antagonistic bacteria that can antagonize the growth of biofilm, so as to inhibit the growth of biofilm in irrigation emitters.

Abstract: Gold compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. Certain compounds and salts are active as antibacterial, antifungal, and/or anti-parasitic agents. The disclosure provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the gold compounds. Methods of using the gold compounds to treat bacterial infections are disclosed.