Abstract: The present-disclosure relates to the discovery of novel 2-amino-dihydropteridinone compounds and analogues thereof, which are capable of inhibiting phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases. In certain embodiments, the compounds of the present disclosure can be used to treat p53-null cancer in a subject. In other embodiments, the compounds of the present disclosure can be used to treat metabolic disorders in a subject, including but not limited to type 2 diabetes and/or obesity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 9, 2019
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2023
Assignee:
YALE UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Ya Ha, Jonathan Ellman, Song Chen, Caroline Chandra Tjin, Fabrizio Micheli, Agostino Cianciulli, Claudia Beato
Abstract: Biodegradable contraceptive implants and methods of making and using thereof, are preferably formed of poly(?-pentadecalactone-co-p-dioxanone) [poly(PDL-co-DO)], a family of polyester copolymers that degrade slowly in the presence of water. The material is suitable as the basis of a biodegradable contraceptive implant that provides sustained release of a progestin at a rate similar to a commercially available nondegradable implant. In a preferred embodiment, the progestin is levonorgestrel (LNG), a hormone that prevents pregnancy by preventing the release of an egg from the ovary or by preventing fertilization of the egg by sperm. The implant may be inserted subcutaneously, allowing degradation over a period of up to about 18 or 24 months, eliminating the need for removal by a trained practitioner.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 24, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 26, 2023
Assignees:
YALE UNIVERSITY, FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL
Inventors:
W. Mark Saltzman, Elias Quijano, Fan Yang, Zhaozhong Jiang, Derek Owen
Abstract: Genetically modified non-human animals expressing human EPO from the animal genome are provided. Also provided are methods for making non-human animals expressing human EPO from the non-human animal genome, and methods for using non-human animals expressing human EPO from the non-human animal genome. These animals and methods find many uses in the art, including, for example, in modeling human erythropoiesis and erythrocyte function; in modeling human pathogen infection of erythrocytes; in in vivo screens for agents that modulate erythropoiesis and/or erythrocyte function, e.g. in a healthy or a diseased state; in in vivo screens for agents that are toxic to erythrocytes or erythrocyte progenitors; in in vivo screens for agents that prevent against, mitigate, or reverse the toxic effects of toxic agents on erythrocytes or erythrocyte progenitors; in in vivo screens of erythrocytes or erythrocyte progenitors from an individual to predict the responsiveness of an individual to a disease therapy.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 1, 2019
Date of Patent:
September 26, 2023
Assignees:
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Yale University, Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB)
Inventors:
Andrew J. Murphy, Sean Stevens, Richard Flavell, Markus Gabriel Manz, Liang Shan
Abstract: The present invention is directed to bi-functional compounds which find use as pharmaceutical agents in the treatment of disease states and/or conditions which are mediated through macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) or immunoglubin G (IgG). The present invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions which comprise these bi-functional compounds as well as methods for treating disease states and/or conditions which are mediated through MIF/IgG or where MIF/IgG is a contributing factor to the development and perpetuation of diseases and/or conditions, especially including autoimmune diseases and cancer, among others. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a molecular strategy to lower plasma MIF/IgG level in patients with autoimmune diseases or certain types of cancers.
Abstract: The invention relates to novel, scalable synthetic routes that allow for direct reduction of enones to the corresponding saturated alcohols. The invention relates, in certain aspects, to synthetic routes that allow for the reduction of enones to the corresponding ketones. Such reactions take place under mild conditions, are compatible with a wide range of functional groups, and expand the repertoire of existing green chemistry methodology. In certain embodiments, the reactions are run in aqueous solvent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 2, 2020
Date of Patent:
September 19, 2023
Assignee:
YALE UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Laurene Petitjean, Paul Thomas Anastas, Tamara Marie DeWinter, Philip Coish, Hanno Christian Erythropel, Predrag Petrovic
Abstract: The invention features methods that are useful for treatment of a patient at increased risk for infection and for selecting a patient for treatment for an infection. In various embodiments, the infection is coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), sepsis, or other respiratory infections.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 14, 2023
Publication date:
September 14, 2023
Applicants:
The Broad Institute, Inc., The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Servic, Yale University, The General Hospital Corporation
Inventors:
Pradeep NATARAJAN, Giulio GENOVESE, Seyedeh Maryam ZEKAVAT, Mitchell J. MACHIELA, Shu-Hong LIN
Abstract: Provided herein, in some embodiments, are devices, systems and methods for high-throughput single-cell polyomics (e.g., genomic, epigenomic, proteomic and/or phenotypic profile) analyses.
Abstract: Compositions for improved gene editing and methods of use thereof are disclosed. In a preferred method, gene editing involves use of a cell-penetrating anti-DNA antibody, such as 3E10, as a potentiating agent to enhance gene editing by nucleases and triplex forming oligonucleotides. Genomic modification occurs at a higher frequency when cells are contacted with the potentiating agent and nuclease or triplex forming oligonucleotide, as compared to the absence of the potentiating agent. The methods are suitable for both ex vivo and in vivo approaches to gene editing and are useful for treating a subject with a genetic disease or disorder. Nanoparticle compositions for intracellular delivery of the gene editing compositions are provided and are particularly advantageous for use with in vivo applications.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 9, 2022
Publication date:
September 7, 2023
Applicant:
Yale University
Inventors:
Elias QUIJANO, Adele RICCIARDI, Raman BAHAL, Audrey TURCHICK, Nicholas ECONOMOS, W. Mark SALTZMAN, Peter GLAZER
Abstract: Compositions for enhanced gene editing and methods of use thereof are. The composition contains a cell-penetrating antibody and a donor oligonucleotide containing a sequence that can correct a mutation in a cell's genome. Preferably, the composition does not contain a nuclease, PNA, or nanoparticle. The compositions are used to modify the genome of a cell by contacting the cell with an effective amount of the composition. Genomic modification occurs at a higher frequency both ex vivo and in vivo, when cells are contacted with the cell-penetrating antibody and donor oligonucleotide as compared to the absence of the cell-penetrating antibody.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 9, 2022
Publication date:
August 31, 2023
Applicant:
Yale University
Inventors:
Elias QUIJANO, Audrey TURCHICK, Peter GLAZER
Abstract: The present subject matter provides compounds, compositions, and methods for identifying, monitoring, treating, and removing diseased tissue. Compounds, compositions, and methods for identifying, monitoring, and detecting circulating fluids such as blood are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 22, 2017
Date of Patent:
August 29, 2023
Assignees:
Yale University, University of Rhode Island Board of Trustees
Inventors:
Yana K. Reshetnyak, Oleg A. Andreev, Donald M. Engelman
Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for inhibiting group II intron splicing for treating or preventing a disease or disorder associated with an organism harboring an active group II intron. The present invention also provides compositions and methods for inhibiting group II intron splicing for inhibiting, preventing or reducing growth of an organism harboring an active group II intron.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 25, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 29, 2023
Assignee:
YALE UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Anna Pyle, Olga Fedorova, Erik Gunnar Jagdmann, Michael Van Zandt, Lin Yuan, Albert DeBerardinis
Abstract: A superconducting device includes two nodes and a Josephson junction coupled between the two nodes, wherein the Josephson junction is characterized by a superconducting phase difference, ?, wherein the superconducting device has a potential that varies as a function of the superconducting phase difference, ?, and has a single potential well. The potential has a non-zero cubic term and quartic term is zero. The Josephson junction may be a single small Josephson junction. The superconducting device may include a superconducting ring connected between the two nodes. The superconducting ring may include a first ring portion with a plurality of large Josephson junctions connected in series. The superconducting ring may also include a second ring portion that includes the single small Josephson junction in parallel with the plurality of large Josephson junctions between the two nodes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 2018
Date of Patent:
August 22, 2023
Assignee:
Yale University
Inventors:
Nicholas Frattini, Uri Vool, Shyam Shankar, Anirudh Narla, Katrina Sliwa, Michel Devoret, Volodymyr Sivak
Abstract: The present invention relates to chimeric chemical compounds which are used to recruit antibodies to cancer cells, in particular, prostate cancer cells or metastasized prostate cancer cells. The compounds according to the present invention comprise an antibody binding terminus (ABT) moiety covalently bonded to a cell binding terminus (CBT) through a linker and optionally, a connector molecule.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 17, 2021
Date of Patent:
August 15, 2023
Assignee:
YALE UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
David Spiegel, Ryan Murelli, Andrew Zhang
Abstract: Compositions and methods for gene editing are provided. The methods employ an oligo-based annealing mechanism that is rooted in the process of DNA replication rather than homologous recombination (HR). Oligo incorporation efficiencies are comparable and often exceed those of CRISPR/cas9 editing without the need for double strand breaks (DSBs). By relying on the multiplex annealing of oligos rather than DSBs the process is highly scalable across a genomic region of interest and can generate many scarless modifications of a chromosome simultaneously. Combinatorial genomic diversity can be generated across a population of cells in a single transformation event; genomic landscapes can be traversed through successive iterations of the process, and genome-wide changes can be massively parallelized and amplified through systematic strain mating.
Abstract: In various aspects and embodiments the invention provides compositions and methods useful in the treatment of inflammatory disease, in particular, multiple sclerosis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 7, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 8, 2023
Assignee:
YALE UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Jeffrey Bender, Vinod Ramgolam, Timur Yarovinsky
Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating retinal degenerations, such as but not limited to anterior segment ocular disorders and/or age-related macular degeneration (AMD), in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of formula (1) or formula (2). In a further aspect, the invention provides compounds of formula (2). In certain embodiments, the compounds of the invention prevent or minimize cellular assault, such as oxidative stress-related cellular assault, and/or promote cell viability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2020
Date of Patent:
August 8, 2023
Assignee:
YALE UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Mark Fields, Lucian Del Priore, Huey Cai, Denton Hoyer
Abstract: A method is disclosed. The method includes: a) receiving node identifiers from nodes of a plurality of nodes in a computer network; b) determining a plurality of node committees in a sampler graph comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein the node is present in a node committee in the plurality of node committees; c) and i) generating a random string; ii) performing a proof of work process using the random string and a hash function; iii) if the proof of work process yields a solution that is acceptable, then broadcasting the solution to all other nodes in the plurality of nodes, wherein the other nodes verify the solution; and iv) if the other nodes verify the solution, the node is elected to a subcommittee for the node committee, wherein the subcommittee updates the sampler graph; and d) repeating steps b) and c) until a leader committee is determined.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 1, 2023
Publication date:
July 27, 2023
Applicants:
Visa International Service Association, Yale University
Abstract: Compositions and methods of use thereof for delivering nucleic acid cargo into cells are provided. The compositions typically include (a) a 3E10 monoclonal antibody or an antigen binding, cell-penetrating fragment thereof; a monovalent, divalent, or multivalent single chain variable fragment (scFv); or a diabody; or humanized form or variant thereof, and (b) a nucleic acid cargo including, for example, a nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide, a functional nucleic acid, a nucleic acid encoding a functional nucleic acid, or a combination thereof. Elements (a) and (b) are typically non-covalently linked to form a complex.
Abstract: This disclosure demonstrates an approach that translates synthetic DNA codes to spatial codes registered in nanoliter microchambers for multiplexed measurement of nearly any type of molecular targets (e.g., miRNAs, mRNAs, intracellular and surface proteins) in single cells.