Abstract: A host electronic device that supports both Universal Serial Bus (USB) and Controller Area Network (CAN) connections is provided. When the host electronic device detects connection from a peripheral electronic device that uses the CAN protocol, the host electronic device switches to USB-C alternate mode and routes CAN signals over sideband use signals.

Abstract: A communication system includes a central, zone ECUs capable of communicating with the central ECU via a communication bus, and zone ECUs capable of communicating with the central ECU via a communication bus. The central ECU periodically transmits, to the communication buses, a count signal including a count value counted up every time the count signal is transmitted, transmits a control signal including a start count value and control content to the communication buses, and sets a transmission priority of the count signal to be higher than a transmission priority of the control signal. The zone ECUs receive the count signal and the control signal, after the control signal is received, when the count value included in the received count signal becomes equal to the start count value included in the control signal, an operation corresponding to the control content included in the control signal is started.

Abstract: A system includes a switch unit that is connected to a host connector of a computer, an embedded controller (EC) that connected to the switch unit, and a management device that includes a device connector and a microcontroller. The device connector is connected to the host connector. The microcontroller is connected to the device connector, and sends external data via the device connector to the EC. When the EC is supplied with electricity, the EC controls the switch unit to establish an electrical connection between the EC and the host connector so as to allow the EC to communicate with the microcontroller through the EC and the host connector to receive the external data from the microcontroller.

Abstract: A self-managing database system includes a metrics collector to collect metrics data from one or more databases of a computing system and an anomaly detector to analyze the metrics data and detect one or more anomalies. The system includes a causal inference engine to mark one or more nodes in a knowledge representation corresponding to the metrics data for the one or more anomalies and to determine a root cause with a highest probability of causing the one or more anomalies using the knowledge representation. The system includes a self-healing engine, to take at least one remedial action for the one or more databases in response to determination of the root cause.

Abstract: State machine engines are disclosed, including those having an inter-rank bus control system, which may include a register. The state machine engine may include a plurality of configurable elements, such that each of the plurality of configurable elements comprises a plurality of memory cells. These cells may analyze data and output a result of the analysis. The IR bus control system may halt a write operation of data to be analyzed by the cells based, at least in part, on one or more conditions.

Abstract: This disclosure describes system on a chip (SOC) communications that prevent direct memory access (DMA) attacks. An example SoC includes an encryption engine and a security processor. The encryption engine is configured to encrypt raw input data using a cipher key to form an encrypted payload. The security processor is configured to select the cipher key from a key store holding a plurality of cipher keys based on a channel ID describing a {source subsystem, destination subsystem} tuple for the encrypted payload, to form an encryption header that includes the channel ID, to encapsulate the encrypted payload with the encryption header that includes the channel ID to form a crypto packet, and to transmit the crypto packet to a destination SoC that is external to the SoC.

Abstract: An apparatus to facilitate efficient data sharing for graphics data processing operations is disclosed. The apparatus includes a processing resource to generate a stream of instructions, an L1 cache communicably coupled to the processing resource and comprising an on-page detector circuit to determine that a set of memory requests in the stream of instructions access a same memory page; and set a marker in a first request of the set of memory requests; and arbitration circuitry communicably coupled to the L1 cache, the arbitration circuitry to route the set of memory requests to memory comprising the memory page and to, in response to receiving the first request with the marker set, remain with the processing resource to process the set of memory requests.

Abstract: During the development of Low Power Mode (LPM) (also known as L2 Mode) for DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) systems, it has become apparent that one of the most important issues is the impact on deployed legacy DSL systems. Legacy DSL systems are not capable of operating in the presence of large changes in crosstalk noise from neighbouring lines entering and exiting LPMs. For example, prior LPM methods at least do not assure that legacy lines will be protected to guarantee that no retrains will occur. These and other issues are addressed herein.

Abstract: Systems and methods for predictive performance indicators for storage devices are described. The data storage device may process host storage operations and maintenance operations that impact real-time performance. A performance value and corresponding threshold may be determined. Increases in maintenance operations and resulting changes in the performance value may be predicted. When the predicted change in performance value crosses the performance threshold, the host device may be notified.

Abstract: A method of automatic identification of PCIe configuration of a server and preventing operation if each slimline connector connected with a PCIe device is found connected to an incorrect slot of a mother board utilizes a combination of first and second signals of two null interfaces of the first connector as that ID signal and a combination of third and fourth signals of the two interfaces of a second connector as that ID signal. The CPLD receiving the ID signals detects whether the first and second slimline connectors are in their specified and correct slots. Powering on of computer is not permitted if incorrect connection is found, and a warning prompt is generated. A PCIe channel width for each slimline is automatically configured if no incorrect connection is found. A server applying the method is also disclosed.

Abstract: In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for adaptive I/O completion. The method comprises, determining whether an application is a foreground application or a background application; in response to the application determined to be the foreground application, determining whether the application is a CPU-bound application or an I/O-bound application; and applying an I/O polling method in response to that the application determined to be the foreground application and the I/O-bound application, and applying an interrupt method in response to that the application determined to be the foreground application and the CPU-bound application, or the application determined to be the background application.

Abstract: An interrupt signal is provided to a guest operating system. A bus connected module is operationally connected with a plurality of processors via a bus attachment device. The bus attachment device receives an interrupt signal from the bus connected module with an interrupt target ID identifying one of the processors assigned for use by the guest operating system as a target processor for handling the interrupt signal. The bus attachment device checks whether the target processor is running using a running indicator provided by an interrupt table entry stored in a memory operationally connected with the bus attachment device. If the target processor is running, the bus attachment device forwards the interrupt signal to the target processor for handling. A translation of the interrupt target ID to a logical processor ID of the target processor is used to address the target processor directly.

Abstract: Examples herein relate to polling for input/output transactions of a network interface or a storage device, or any peripheral device. Some examples monitor clock cycles spent checking for a presence of input/output (I/O) events and processing I/O events and monitor clock cycles spent checking for presence of I/O events without completing an I/O event. Central processing unit (CPU) core utilization can be based on clock cycles spent checking for a presence of I/O events and processing I/O events and clock cycles spent checking for presence of I/O events without completion of an I/O event. For example, if core utilization is below a threshold, frequency of the core can be reduced for performing polling of I/O events. If core utilization is at or above the threshold, frequency of the core can be increased used to performing polling of I/O events.

Abstract: A neural processing unit (NPU) includes a controller including a scheduler, the controller configured to receive from a compiler a machine code of an artificial neural network (ANN) including a fusion ANN, the machine code including data locality information of the fusion ANN, and receive heterogeneous sensor data from a plurality of sensors corresponding to the fusion ANN; at least one processing element configured to perform fusion operations of the fusion ANN including a convolution operation and at least one special function operation; a special function unit (SFU) configured to perform a special function operation of the fusion ANN; and an on-chip memory configured to store operation data of the fusion ANN, wherein the schedular is configured to control the at least one processing element and the on-chip memory such that all operations of the fusion ANN are processed in a predetermined sequence according to the data locality information.

Abstract: According to one general aspect, a device may include a host interface circuit configured to communicate with a host device via a data protocol that employs data messages. The device may include a storage element configured to store data in response to a data message. The host interface circuit may be configured to detect when a tunneling command is embedded within the data message; extract a tunneled message address information from the data message; retrieve, via the tunneled message address information, a tunneled message stored in a memory of the host device; and route the tunneled message to an on-board processor and/or data processing logic. The on-board processor and/or data processing logic may be configured to execute one or more instructions in response to the tunneled message.

Abstract: A message-level policy implemented with for a message routing system may be used to mediate between a variety of message sources and message targets that receive and use messages. The message-level policy may allow fine grained message-by-message policy assessment that a message routing system policy may be able to provide. The message-level policy may furthermore interact with the message routing system policy to provide mechanisms to avoid accidental leakage of protected messages or spill-over to protected regions.

Abstract: A method and system configured to receive a first report from a computer peripheral device by a receiver, determine that the first report is corrupted or received at a rate slower than the first report rate, compute a current trajectory of the computer peripheral device based on one or more intervals of movement data in the first report, compute a predicted trajectory of the computer peripheral device based on the first report, compute an incremental displacement of the computer peripheral device based on the predicted trajectory. The method and system can further generate data indicative of a position or displacement of the computer peripheral device based on the predicted trajectory of the computer peripheral device and send the data indicative of a position or displacement of the computer peripheral device at an interval that is less than twice a period of the first report rate to the host computing device.

Abstract: A method for detecting an unauthorized physical access to a bus system. The method includes detecting a test level sequence in the voltage signal; constituting a binary sampled pattern by sampling the voltage signal at specified pattern times associated with the detected test level sequence, and assigning a first value if the voltage signal is above a predefined voltage threshold at the respective pattern time, and a second value if the voltage signal is not above the voltage threshold; comparing the sampled pattern with a reference pattern that is associated with the detected test level sequence and that was constituted for the test level sequence as a sampled pattern in a state of the bus system during which no unauthorized access existed; and determining that a possible unauthorized physical access exists if the reference pattern does not match the sampled pattern.

Abstract: The embodiments herein describe a 3D SmartNIC that spatially distributes compute, storage, or network functions in three dimensions using a plurality of layers. That is, unlike current SmartNIC that can perform acceleration functions in a 2D, a 3D Smart can distribute these functions across multiple stacked layers, where each layer can communicate directly or indirectly with the other layers.

Abstract: Described embodiments provide systems and methods for providing data loss prevention via an embedded browser. An interprocess communication (IPC) manager may interface with an embedded browser to control the transfer of data from a first application to a second application in accordance with a policy. The IPC manager may detect a command to store data accessed on the first application via the embedded browser and store the data onto a secure container. The secure container may be dedicated to the embedded browser. The IPC manager may subsequently detect a command to retrieve data from the secure container and to replicate the data onto the second application. The IPC manager may determine a policy to apply to the data. The policy may specify whether the data from the first application is permitted to be replicated onto the second application. The IPC manager may subsequently replicate the data on the second application.