Patents Examined by Thomas J. Kozma
  • Patent number: 5376911
    Abstract: A choke coil comprises mutually similar flat bars which are electrically connected at the corners. Each coil winding comprises an integral number of mutually similar flat bars which in each case lie on top of one another on contact areas at the corners so as to overlap over a large area. Insulating plates and/or insulating layers having a size approximately equal to the contact area are provided between two adjacent windings at the corners. The stack formed in this way is held together exclusively by means of a clamping device comprising clamping elements which do not cut or pierce the flat bars. A choke constructed in this manner is simple and economical to manufacture can be cooled well and can be produced in virtually any size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri Ltd.
    Inventor: Sven-Einar Stenkvist
  • Patent number: 5373276
    Abstract: A self centering coil (200) includes a coil section (202) and also having curved end section (206) and (204) at opposite sides of the coil section (202). The curved end sections are preferably substantially flat and in a plane which is parallel to the center axis (306) of the coiled section (202).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony J. Suppelsa, Fadia Nounou, Anthony B. Suppelsa
  • Patent number: 5373277
    Abstract: A signal discriminator comprising:a plurality of sets of dual divided magnetic cores having different characteristics;a case made of a synthetic resin having a hinge capable of opening and closing the case and a latch means, of which inner portion is divided into sections by a plurality of partition plates, said sections respectively accommodating the plurality of sets of dual divided magnetic cores; andpress-contacting means interposed and retained between the case and the plurality of sets of dual divided magnetic cores, which press the plurality of sets of dual divided magnetic cores when the case is closed and latched by the latch means, thereby uniformly press-contacting respective divided faces of the plurality of sets of dual divided magnetic cores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Akira Naito
  • Patent number: 5371486
    Abstract: A transformer core includes a first core member formed by laminating grain oriented 3% silicon steel sheets and second core members disposed at respective sides of the first core member in the direction of lamination so that the first core member is sandwiched by the second core members. Each second core member is formed by laminating non-oriented 6.5% silicon steel sheets. A commercial frequency component of magnetic fluxes mainly passes through the second core members such that an amount of noise caused by a higher harmonic component is reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kazuo Yamada, Eiji Shimomura, Kenshi Ishihara, Miyoshi Horiuchi
  • Patent number: 5369389
    Abstract: A transformer having a plastics coil former on whose hollow winding tube (7) between flanges (3, 5) windings (11, 13) of different potentials are wound with one winding wound on top of the other. The flanges (3, 5) are provided with spacers (17, 19, 23) to keep the windings (11a, 13a) axially spaced from the flanges (3, 5). An insulating layer (21), which extends from flange to flange, is interposed between the windings (11, 13). The winding (11) nearer the coil-former axis is spaced from the flanges (3, 5) by fixed spacers or stepped portions (17, 19) provided on the winding tube (7). The winding (13) arranged on the insulating layer (21) is spaced from the flanges (3, 5) by spacing blocks (23) which are connected to the flange areas (24) of the coil former by integral hinges (25). The spacing blocks are operable for swinging down onto the insulating layer (21).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Manfred Schrammek, Sieghard Post, Klaus Schutz, Heinrich Theissen
  • Patent number: 5363079
    Abstract: There is provided an enclosure that encapsulates a current transformer by utilizing a snap together design while allowing for electrical coupling between the transformer and external wiring. Two housing members will snap together while capturing the transformer in a rigid fashion to avoid excess vibration or friction, which could fatigue the transformer's wiring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: Square D Company
    Inventors: Patrick J. Zawada, Peter D. Raine, Benjamin C. Lindo
  • Patent number: 5363080
    Abstract: A high accuracy surface mount inductor device is comprised of first and second parallel planar spiral conductive patterns mounted over a rectangular substrate. The outermost conductive traces of the respective patterns extend to opposite edges of the device and are contacted by terminations extending over the ends of the device. The terminations are U-shaped and include legs extending over parts of the upper and lower surfaces adjacent the ends. The legs overlie the outermost traces and preferably terminate at a position coincident with or not extending inwardly beyond the innermost portions of the outermost traces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: AVX Corporation
    Inventor: Barry N. Breen
  • Patent number: 5363081
    Abstract: A laminate type line transformer. On one side of an insulating substrate, a primary coil section which is a laminate of a first coil pattern layer and a second coil pattern layer with an insulating layer in-between is provided. On the other side of the insulating substrate, a secondary coil section which is a laminate of a first coil pattern layer and a second coil pattern layer with an insulating layer in-between is provided. Both in the primary coil section and in the secondary coil section, conductors of the first coil pattern layer and conductors of the second coil pattern layer are electrically connected alternately via a hole made in the insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Bando, Katsuhiro Misaki, Toshimi Kaneko
  • Patent number: 5361057
    Abstract: An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine has a corrodable metallic core (9, 10) about which is provided a circumferential primary coil former (1) upon which is wound a primary coil (2). Circumferentially disposed around the primary coil is a secondary coil (3) located on a former (13). So as to prevent the corrodable metallic core ( 9, 10 ) from fracturing the primary coil former, there is disposed an absorbing layer (12) between the core and the primary coil. The stress absorbing layer may be provided between the primary coil and the primary former or the primary former may comprise a deformable inner cylindrical member (1b) and a substantially rigid outer cylindrical member (1a) with the stress absorbing material (12) located in the annular space between the inner cylindrical member and the outer cylindrical member. The stress absorbing material in such an alternative embodiment may be formed of foamed rubber-like material or may be an air gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Ito, Hiroshi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 5359312
    Abstract: A rotary transformer assembly of a rotary head drum device, comprising a plurality of concentric circular shielding walls for isolating adjacent pairs of channels from each other so as to prevent a leakage of electromotive force between the pairs of channels and a plurality of concentric circular slots for receiving the ends of the shielding walls so as to isolate the adjacent pairs of channels from each other in combination with the shielding walls. The shielding walls are provided at one of the transformer rotor and the transformer stator as protruding at the outer side of the outermost channel, at the inner side of the innermost channel and at a position between each adjacent pairs of channels. The slots are provided at portions, corresponding to the shielding walls, of the other of the transformer rotor and the transformer stator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Assignee: Goldstar Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Young C. Choi
  • Patent number: 5359313
    Abstract: A small and thin step-up transformer suitable for use in an inverter or the like includes: a bobbin formed of an insulating material having a cylindrical winding shaft; a primary winding wound on said winding shaft; and a secondary winding wound in alignment in multi-layers from the inner side to the outer side thereof; and wherein the primary winding and the secondary winding are separated from each other at a portion of the bobbin to be arranged side by side in the central axial direction of the winding shaft and are electromagnetically coupled to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Assignee: Toko, Inc.
    Inventors: Shigetoshi Watanabe, Tomomi Hiura, Minoru Nakano, Akira Shinmei
  • Patent number: 5359314
    Abstract: This transformer core and coil assembly comprises (a) a low voltage coil surrounding a coil window and including first and second coil legs on opposite sides of the coil window, (b) a first plurality of side-by-side amorphous-steel core loops surrounding one of the coil legs, and (c) a second plurality of side-by-side amorphous-steel core loops surrounding the other of the coil legs. Extending between said coil legs in a position between two of said side-by-side core loops in the first plurality and between two of said side-by-side loops in the second plurality is a brace of plate form and of electrical insulating material for blocking motion of said coil legs toward each other in response to coil-collapsing forces developed by short-circuit currents through the low voltage coil, thereby protecting the amorphous-steel core loops from damage by these short-circuit produced forces tending to collapse the coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Edgar E. McQuay, William E. McCain, Ram R. P. Sinha
  • Patent number: 5359311
    Abstract: In a solid inductor having an inner conductor formed by passing through a magnetic material, a vitreous diffused material is applied to the surface of the magnetic material, and the diffused material is diffused into the magnetic material by heat treatment, to form a diffusion layer exhibiting low permeability. The thickness of this diffusion layer is adjusted, thereby to make it possible to adjust the inductance value of the solid inductor as well as to improve resistance to humidity of the solid inductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Kawabata, Hiroyuki Takeuchi, Hisashi Katsurada, Kazutaka Nakamura, Tomoaki Ushiro
  • Patent number: 5355109
    Abstract: A noise absorber that can be securely attached around electric wires of various diameters and types, and can be firmly closed without any electric wire caught between the ferrite parts. Wire supports are erected at both sides of a wire-receiving through hole on the inner surfaces of opposed walls of a first case member of the noise absorber. The tips of the wire supports are tilted toward the central axis of the through hole. Almost Y-shaped receptors are formed on the inner surfaces of opposed walls of the second case member for engaging with the tips of the wire supports when the case members are closed. The upper portions of the receptors serve as guide slopes for pressing inwardly the tips of the wire supports, so that the wires are securely pinched between the wire supports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasuo Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 5353001
    Abstract: A planar transformer includes a multilayer printed circuit board having a plurality of spiral windings formed by metalization on various surfaces of the printed circuit board. A ferrite core assembly includes first and second core sections disposed on opposite sides of the printed circuit board and completely confining the conductors of the spiral windings. Each core section includes a thin, flat plate. The two flat plates are integral with or abut thin post sections that are thick enough to allow the printed circuit board to be accommodated between the first and second core sections. In one embodiment of the invention, the planar transformer is incorporated on the printed circuit board with other circuitry to form a low noise battery charger which is encapsulated in a male power connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: Burr-Brown Corporation
    Inventors: Walter B. Meinel, R. Mark Stitt, II
  • Patent number: 5349320
    Abstract: An ignition coil for internal combustion engines including a primary core formed in a shape of rectangular ring and fixed on the inner peripheral edge of the bottom wall of a casing, a secondary core having a main portion of which is formed in a shape of straight beam, a primary winding assembly having a primary bobbin formed on the main portion of the secondary core, and a secondary winding assembly. Both winding assemblies are housed in an internal space of the casing, and a synthetic resin is filled in the internal space of the casing and cured. In the side wall of the casing is formed a rectangular opening portion which opens at the top end; and on the primary bobbin a rectangular closing member is formed integrally therewith. When the opening portion of the casing is closed with the closing member, both end faces in the longitudinal direction of the secondary core formed in the primary bobbin face to the inside peripheral surfaces of the primary core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignee: Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Nobuo Suzuki, Koji Yoshikawa, Hitoshi Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 5347257
    Abstract: A variable inductor includes at most one coil of electrically conductive material and at most two distinct, separately formed portions of magnetic core material positioned to conduct magnetic flux resulting from passage of electrical current through the coil. At least one of the portions of magnetic core material is located at least partially within a space surrounded by the coil and is movable with respect to the coil. A control device is attached to the movable portion of magnetic core material in a manner such that the movable portion can be moved in its entirety, by manipulating the control device, to change the configuration of a gap within the space surrounded by the coil and defined in part by the movable portion, to vary thereby the inductance of the coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Stocker & Yale, Inc.
    Inventor: George E. Biegel
  • Patent number: 5347256
    Abstract: Disclosed is a rotary transformer transmitting signals without any physical contact between its rotary part and its stationary part. In the rotary transformer, cores having different frequency characteristics are integrally combined so that signals having a plurality of different frequency ranges can be selectively transmitted by cores having frequency characteristics optimum for such frequency ranges, thereby improving the signal transmission efficiency and reducing the size of the rotary transformer system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naoto Yumiki, Kenji Matsuura, Akiharu Jinno
  • Patent number: 5347255
    Abstract: The variable inductance coil device having an outer magnetic member, a bobbin member, a coil member and an inner magnetic member. A female thread (thread portion) is provided in the inner periphery of the tube of the bobbin member, and a male thread (thread portion) which meets with the female thread of the tube is provided in the outer periphery of the inner magnetic member. The inductance varies accurately by rotating and moving the inner magnetic member. Since the outer magnetic member is formed in the closed shape, the leakage flux can be lowered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Saitoh, Shinichiro Ito, Yukiharu Kinoshita
  • Patent number: 5345209
    Abstract: The present invention is comprised of an outside magnetic substance forming an endless loop, an inside magnetic substance formed inside of said outside magnetic substance and coil wound on the periphery of said inside magnetic substance. In a coil device of the present invention with gaps between both ends of said outside magnetic substance and said inside magnetic substance, notches or holes are provided in said outside magnetic substance for the purpose of inserting insert a jig therein so as to adjustably move the position of said inside magnetic substance, wherein said notches or holes correspond to the gaps provided in both ends of said inside magnetic substance. In said coil device, the inside magnetic substance can be adjusted and moved its position by pressing a bar-like jig through the notches or the holes provided in the outside magnetic substance. Thus, it has become possible to adjust the value of the inductance by about 25% experimentally.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: TDK Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Saitoh, Shinichiro Ito, Yukiharu Kinoshita