Abstract: A cell culture device includes a culture unit, a gas supply unit, a first pressure unit, at least one inspecting unit and a control unit. The culture unit contains a cell culture liquid. The gas supply unit, connected with the culture unit, is used for transmitting a culture gas into the culture unit. The first pressure unit, connected with the culture unit, is used for applying a pressure to the cell culture liquid in the culture unit. The at least one inspecting unit, connected with the culture unit, is used for receiving the cell culture liquid for inspection. The control unit, electrically coupled with the culture unit, the first pressure unit, the gas supply unit and the at least one inspecting unit, is used for monitoring corresponding condition parameters to determine respective operations. In addition, a cell culture method for the cell culture device is also provided.

Abstract: A bandgap reference circuit and method of using the same are provided. The bandgap reference circuit includes a startup component; an output component; and a bandgap core component coupled there-between. The bandgap core component includes a reference point having a voltage associated with an output signal of the output component. A controller is configured for controlling the bandgap core component and the output component to switch between a low power consumption mode and a normal operation mode based on the voltage at the reference point. When the bandgap core component and the output component operate in the normal operation mode, the bandgap reference circuit outputs a stable voltage and has a first power consumption. When the bandgap core component and the output component operate in the low power consumption mode, the bandgap reference circuit has a second power consumption less than the first power consumption.

Abstract: A flavonoid combination solution, and a manufacturing method and applications thereof for plant growth development are provided. The flavonoid combination solution contains flavonoids of flavonol glycosides/acetylated glycosides, saponins, flavones, and flavonol. The flavonoid combination solution also contains fatty acids, carboxylic acids, and anti-oxidants. The solution is effective in promoting plant growth, enhancing a seed germination rate, reducing pathogens, and reducing/eliminating stunting effects of a herbicide.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a memory device. The memory device includes a memory cell overlying a substrate, the memory cell includes a data storage structure disposed between a lower electrode and an upper electrode. An upper interconnect wire overlying the upper electrode. A first inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer surrounding the memory cell and the upper interconnect wire. A second ILD layer overlying the first ILD layer and surrounding the upper interconnect wire. A sidewall spacer laterally surrounding the memory cell. The sidewall spacer has a first sidewall abutting the first ILD layer and a second sidewall abutting the second ILD layer.

Abstract: Fingerprint matching may include one or more of the following techniques. Space-frequency representations are adaptively computed for one or more fingerprint images. Key feature points of the fingerprint images are automatically extracted. Mesoscopic features are extracted based on the key feature points and the space-frequency representations. Fingerprint images are matched against a database of known fingerprint images using a matching algorithm based on the key points and mesoscopic features of the fingerprint images. Deep neural networks may be used for some or all of these steps.

Abstract: A bendable device includes a base housing, a first housing, a second housing, a third housing, and a plurality of first resilient members. The base housing has two sides that are symmetrical to each other. The first housing is pivotally connected to one of the two sides of the base housing by a first pivot. The second housing is pivotally connected to the base housing and the first housing by the first pivot. The third housing is pivotally connected to the base housing, the first and second housings by the first pivot. The first resilient members are pivotally connected to any adjacent two of the base housing, the first, second, and third housings respectively. The first, second, and third housings rotate about the first pivot relative to the base housing to have the bendable device into a folded state or an expanded state selectively.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a semiconductor substrate including a first well region and a second well region that have different conductivity types and are adjacent to each other. A first fin structure protrudes from the semiconductor substrate and is formed in the first well region. A second fin structure protrudes from the semiconductor substrate and is formed in the second well region and adjacent to the first fin structure. A first multi-step isolation structure that includes a first isolation portion is formed between the first fin structure and the second fin structure. A second isolation portion extends from the bottom surface of the first isolation portion. The second isolation portion has a top width that is narrower than the bottom width of the first isolation portion.

Abstract: A Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) array power supply circuit is presented. The circuit comprises an SRAM test unit having a substantially same structure as a basic SRAM unit in the SRAM array; a switch device connected to a power source, the SRAM test unit, and the SRAM array; and a switch control circuit connected to the SRAM test unit and the switch device. When a test voltage in the SRAM test unit is lower than a threshold voltage, the switch device is closed so that the power source begins to charge the SRAM array and the SRAM test unit. The SRAM test unit provides an early warning for the SRAM array, allowing the latter to be charged upon fulfillment of a condition (e.g., charge is low). Compared to conventional circuits, this circuit provides an output voltage that is more stable and less susceptible to the changes in external conditions such as temperature or pressure.

Abstract: Disclosed are a uniformly emitting linear LED light source assembly and a method thereof. The linear LED light source assembly comprises a first light strip, at least one second light strip and at least one connecting board which are all provided with a plurality of LEDs closely arranged at equal intervals, wherein the equal interval is less than 3.5 mm to realize uniform illumination. The connecting board connects the first light strip and the second light strip. The LED closest to the first light strip on the connecting board and the LED closest to the connecting board on the first light strip are formed at the same pitch as the equal interval. In addition, the LED closest to the second light bar on the connecting board and the LED closest to the connecting board on the second light bar are formed at the same pitch as the equal interval.

Abstract: A backlight module includes a substrate, a plurality of light sources on a surface of the substrate, a color conversion layer on a side of the plurality of light sources away from the substrate, and a frame between the substrate and the color conversion layer. Each light source is a light emitting diode chip configured for emitting light of a first color. The color conversion layer is configured for converting light to light of a second color. The frame surrounds the light sources. The frame includes dyes configured to absorb the light of the first color.

Abstract: Method and device for detecting the process corner of a transistor are provided. The process corner detection method includes providing a ring oscillator. The ring oscillator includes an odd number of oscillation units connected in series and an output port of one of the oscillation units serves as the output port of the ring oscillator to output an oscillation signal. Each oscillation unit is constructed based on a PMOS transistor and an NMOS transistor. The process corner detection method further includes measuring the period of the oscillation signal and the maintaining time of the oscillation signal at a high level and a low level in each cycle; and determining the process corner of the PMOS transistor and the NMOS transistor in the oscillation unit based on the period of the oscillation signal and the maintaining time of the oscillation signal at a high level and a low level in each cycle.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a memory device. The memory device includes a magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) cell disposed on a substrate, the MRAM cell comprises a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) disposed between a lower electrode and an upper electrode. A sidewall spacer arranged along opposite sidewalls of the MRAM cell. An upper interconnect wire directly contacting an upper surface of the upper electrode along an interface continuously extending from a first outer edge of the sidewall spacer to a second outer edge of the sidewall spacer.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a memory device. The memory device includes a magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) cell disposed on a substrate, the MRAM cell comprises a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) disposed between a lower electrode and an upper electrode. A sidewall spacer arranged along opposite sidewalls of the MRAM cell. An upper interconnect wire directly contacting an upper surface of the upper electrode along an interface continuously extending from a first outer edge of the sidewall spacer to a second outer edge of the sidewall spacer.

Abstract: A method operates a bandgap voltage reference circuit that includes a bias circuit for receiving a feedback signal and outputting a bias signal, an amplifier for receiving the bias signal and outputting a first reference signal as the feedback signal, an output circuit for receiving the first reference signal and outputting a second reference signal, and an output switch for outputting the second reference signal as an output signal. The method includes, after powering up the bandgap voltage reference circuit, determining whether the output signal is stable, when the output signal is stable, turning off the output switch; turning off the bias circuit; and turning off the output circuit. The sequential turning off the output switch, the output circuit, and the bias circuit puts the bandgap voltage reference circuit into a sleep mode to save power.

Abstract: Methods of and devices for automatically reducing and/or eliminating false alarms to the call centers are disclosed. The method of reducing a false alarm notification to a call center can comprise receiving a triggered event notification on a mobile device, requesting a user to unlock the mobile device, and requesting the user to confirm a triggered alarm or dismiss the trigger notification using the mobile device using a non-GUI based user interface.

Abstract: A method includes forming a semiconductor fin extending a first height above a substrate, forming a dummy dielectric material over the semiconductor fin and over the substrate, forming a dummy gate material over the dummy dielectric material, the dummy gate material extending a second height above the substrate, etching the dummy gate material using multiple etching processes to form a dummy gate stack, wherein each etching process of the multiple etching processes is a different etching process, wherein the dummy gate stack has a first width at the first height, and wherein the dummy gate stack has a second width at the second height that is different from the first width.

Abstract: A touch display apparatus includes a first substrate including first and second surfaces, a second substrate having a side facing the second surface and provided with a pixel electrode layer, an insulator layer and a common electrode layer, and a liquid crystal (LC) layer disposed between the first and second substrates. The second surface is provided with opening areas, a non-opening area surrounding the opening areas, a black matrix layer, a color filter layer, a protection layer, a touch electrode layer, first and second flat layers, and a patterned viewing angle control transparent electrode layer including control electrode members disposed corresponding to the opening areas, first connection electrode members disposed corresponding to the non-opening area in a first direction and connected to the control electrode members, and second connection electrode members disposed corresponding to the non-opening area in a second direction and connected to the first connection electrode members.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for controlling an artificial intelligent smart illumination device, such as a light bulb, LED light, or the like. In one embodiment, a switching circuit for providing switchable power to the illumination device, and a processing circuit coupled to the switching circuit, for detecting one or more power toggles of the power received by the male base, and for controlling illumination of the illumination device based on the detection of one or more detected toggles (e.g., switches) is disclosed. The disclosure includes an artificial intelligent system, which can determine a lighting status based on the user's preference, living behaviors, time of a day, energy efficiency, energy costs, and any other light using conditions and factors.

Abstract: A touch apparatus including a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode is provided. The first touch electrode has first conductive lines constituting a mesh pattern. The second touch electrode has second conductive lines constituting a mesh pattern. The first touch electrode crosses over the second touch electrode to form an interlacing region of the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode. The first conductive lines of the first touch electrode and the second conductive lines of the second touch electrode form M interlacing points within the interlacing region. The first conductive lines of the first touch electrode have N openings within the interlacing region. M and N are positive integers and satisfy: 5 ? % ? ( N M + N ) × 100 ? % ? 50 ? % .

Abstract: A backlight module includes a substrate, a plurality of light sources on a surface of the substrate, a color conversion layer on a side of the plurality of light sources away from the substrate, and a frame between the substrate and the color conversion layer. Each light source is a light emitting diode chip configured for emitting light of a first color. The color conversion layer is configured for converting light to light of a second color. The frame surrounds the light sources. The frame includes dyes configured to absorb the light of the first color.