Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer composite particle material for three-dimensional printing. The polymer composite particle material is formed by embedding a carbon powder on a surface of a polymer powder. When the carbon powder is mixed with the polymer powder, a device with a shear force is used for stirring. Heating is performed during the stirring, such that melting occurs at the surface of the polymer powder. The carbon powder is embedded on the surface of the polymer powder to form a shell-core structure powder, and at the same time, the carbon powder is uniformly coated. The preparation method is simple and no additional dispersant and binder are needed. Besides the carbon powder will not easily separate from the polymer powder. At the same time, the agglomerated carbon powder can be dispersed by rubbing and evenly dispersed around the polymer powder to reduce a laser reflectivity.

Abstract: An extraction cleaner may include a base, an upright body pivotally coupled to the base, a supply tank removably coupled to the upright body and a recovery tank removably coupled to the upright body. The base may include a non-removable door and a removable suction nozzle. At least one fluid dispensing nozzle may be provided on the door. The door may be pivotally coupled to the base for providing access to an agitator. The cleaner may include and auto-spray configuration. The cleaner may include a support on the upright portion for the recovery tank. The cleaner may include an additive tank received in a receptacle of the supply tank. The recovery tank may include a float and/or an airflow management configuration. The cleaner may include a cleaning tool and a suction changeover valve and/or a fluid changeover valve. The cleaner may include a mixing valve for supplying fluid to a fluid changeover valve.

Abstract: A pose estimation apparatus and method for a robotic arm to grasp a target based on monocular infrared thermal imaging vision are provided. The pose estimation apparatus includes a monocular infrared thermal imaging camera, a laser ranging module, an edge computing platform, and an embedded processor. The monocular infrared thermal imaging camera can perform imaging based on a temperature difference between a target and an environment in smoke, combustion, and explosion environments in which a specialized robot works. The laser ranging module can assist in measuring a distance of a to-be-grasped target. An algorithm process is deployed on the edge computing platform. The embedded processor completes motion control of a robotic arm.

Abstract: A method includes monitoring a first input/output (I/O) load set of the block storage system within a first time period and a second I/O load set within a second time period, wherein the block storage system is configured to back up and restore data in a client and has preconfigured predetermined thresholds. The method further includes determining a change of an I/O load of the block storage system based on the first I/O load set and the second I/O load set. The method further includes determining, based on the change of the I/O load, that an I/O load within a third time period reaches a first predetermined threshold. The method further includes adjusting I/O performance of the block storage system based on the I/O load within the third time period in response to determining that the I/O load within the third time period reaches the first predetermined threshold.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for storage performance expansion. The method includes acquiring, from a client, backup settings of a user for backing up data in a storage system and the user's priority. The method further includes determining, based on the user's priority, an input/output (I/O) specification of the storage system that is able to be allocated to the client. The method further includes determining, based on the backup settings, a time period in which a peak value of an I/O load of the storage system occurs. The method further includes increasing I/O performance of the storage system in response to that the peak value is greater than an upper limit of the I/O specification. The embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the I/O peak problem more effectively without interrupting a data backup or restoration service.

Abstract: A method includes: generating a machine learning model based on historical operation data of the storage system, the storage system being used for backing up and restoring data in a client. The method further includes: determining, by the machine learning model, input/output (I/O) utilization of the storage system for a future time period. The method further includes: determining, in response to determining that the I/O utilization exceeds a predetermined threshold at a first time instance in the future, an I/O capacity corresponding to the determined I/O utilization based on the determined I/O utilization. The method further includes: adjusting the performance of the storage system based on the determined I/O capacity. The embodiments of the present disclosure enable more effective resolution of the I/O spike problem without interrupting data backup or restoration services.

Abstract: Techniques for establishing communication channels between user devices experiencing network connectivity issues and remote communication systems are described herein. The techniques include the use of a secondary device to act as a proxy, or a “middle man,” to facilitate the communications with the user device. A user device may detect lack of network connectivity, and begin broadcasting advertisement messages that indicate the lack of connectivity. A secondary device may detect the advertisement message, and send a discovery message to a connectivity system indicating that it detected the advertisement message. The connectivity system can provide this information to a remote communication system, and the remote communication system can establish a connection with the secondary device and instruct the secondary device to establish a connection with the user device.

Abstract: A transport cart (3) and a transmission device thereof (32). The transmission device comprises: a crawling assembly (320), a rotary drive assembly and a crawling drive assembly. The crawling assembly comprises: a wheel frame (321), comprising a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the wheel frame extending from the first end to the second end; a driving wheel (322), mounted at the second end and having an axis perpendicular to the extending direction of the wheel frame; and a guide wheel (323), mounted at the second end and having an axis parallel to the extending direction of the wheel frame. The present transport cart provided with the described transmission device may move along both a horizontal rail and a vertical rail and may quickly switch between the horizontal rail and the vertical rail, thus improving the moving efficiency.

Abstract: A method for a user equipment (UE) configured to communicate with an application function (AF) via a communication network is provided. The method comprises sending, to the AF, an application service request including: a second identifier (GPSI) specific to one or more applications, including an application associated with the UE and the AF; and information (app-info) associated with the second identifier and descriptive of the one or more applications. The method further comprises authenticating the AF based on an application-specific key (KAF) derived from a security key (KAKMA) associated with the UE; and receiving, from the AF, an application service response indicating whether the second identifier (GPSI) matches a corresponding second identifier (GPSI*) derived from the information associated with the second identifier.

Abstract: A test wafer is placed inside a baking module and is baked. Via one or more temperature sensors, a cumulative heat amount delivered to the test wafer during the baking is measured. The measured cumulative heat amount is compared with a predefined cumulative heat amount threshold. In response to the comparing indicating that the measured cumulative heat amount is within the predefined cumulative heat amount threshold, it is determined that the baking module is qualified for actual semiconductor fabrication. In response to the comparing indicating that the measured cumulative heat amount is outside of the predefined cumulative heat amount threshold, it is determined that the baking module is not qualified for actual semiconductor fabrication.

Abstract: A microdevice for monitoring a target analyte is provided. The microdevice can include a field effect transistor comprising a substrate, a gate electrode, and a microfluidic channel including graphene. The microfluidic channel can be formed between drain electrodes and source electrodes on the substrate. The microdevice can also include at least one aptamer functionalized on a surface of the graphene. The at least one aptamer can be adapted for binding to the target analyte. Binding of the target analyte to the at least one aptamer can alter the conductance of the graphene.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a semiconductor device with a rare earth metal oxide layer and a method for forming the same. The method includes forming fin structures on a substrate and forming superlattice structures on the fin structures, where each of the superlattice structures includes a first-type nanostructured layer and a second-type nanostructured layer. The method further includes forming an isolation layer between the superlattice structures, implanting a rare earth metal into a top portion of the isolation layer to form a rare earth metal oxide layer, and forming a polysilicon structure over the superlattice structures. The method further includes etching portions of the superlattice structures adjacent to the polysilicon structure to form a source/drain (S/D) opening and forming an S/D region in the S/D opening.

Abstract: A Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) system is provided. The MEC system includes a user equipment (UE), an MEC device, and a core network. The MEC device includes a relay User Plane Function (UPF) module, a first UPF module, and a second UPF module. The core network performs a UPF path management corresponding to the UE based on a notification of the MEC device. When the UE attaches to a network, the MEC device establishes an idle session between the UE and the relay UPF module. When the MEC device determines that a service for the UE needs to be switched from the first UPF module to the second UPF module and the second UPF module has not been activated, the MEC device notifies the core network to switch the service for the UE from the first UPF module to the relay UPF module first.

Abstract: An intelligent follow-up illumination device includes a support component, a rotating component, a driving component, a light source component, a projection component, a control component, and a casing. The support component is adapted to be installed on a vehicle in a fixed state. The rotating component is disposed to rotate relative to the support component. The driving component is disposed between the support component and the rotating component to drive the rotating component to perform a rotation operation around a rotation axis. The light source component is disposed inside the rotating component to emit illumination light. The projection component is retained on the rotating component to project the illumination light outwardly, so as to form a light distribution pattern. The control component is connected to the rotating component and adapted to send a control command to the driving component. The casing is disposed to enclose the control component.

Abstract: A method implemented in a power grid including a DFIG wind turbine is provided. The method includes: assuming the DFIG wind turbine to be operated in a MPPT mode; generating a simplified transient model of the DFIG wind turbine, the simplified transient model including an equivalent circuit model, and an equivalent rotor motion model in a nonlinear form; linearizing the equivalent rotor motion model in the nonlinear form to be an equivalent rotor motion model in a linear form with respect to a steady-state operating point of the DFIG wind turbine; and determining a first contribution and a second contribution of the DFIG wind turbines to a post-disturbance frequency of the power grid, in a center of inertia (COI) frequency frame and in a frequency spatial variation frame, respectively, by incorporating the simplified transient model of the DFIG wind turbine into a frequency dynamics analysis.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device and a method of forming the same. The semiconductor device includes a first channel members being vertically stacked, a second channel members being vertically stacked, an n-type work function layer wrapping around each of the first channel members, a first p-type work function layer over the n-type work function layer and wrapping around each of the first channel members, a second p-type work function layer wrapping around each of the second channel members, a third p-type work function layer over the second p-type work function layer and wrapping around each of the second channel members, and a gate cap layer over a top surface of the first p-type work function layer and a top surface of the third p-type work function layer such that the gate cap layer electrically couples the first p-type work function layer and the third p-type work function layer.

Abstract: In this disclosure, the energy management problem of the D-LEGS with FFR is analyzed, so as to enhance the frequency stability of the main grid. The post-disturbance frequency response behaviors of both the main grid and the D-IEGS are precisely depicted, where the dead zones, limiting ranges and time constant of the governors are considered. The frequency regulation units of the D-IEGS include GTs and P2G units, whose impacts of providing frequency regulation service on the gas networks are quantified. Considering the time-scale similarity of the frequency dynamics and the dynamics of the GDN, the gas flow dynamics model is adopted. The frequency response dynamics of the GTs and P2G units, and the gas flow dynamics of the GDN, a variable-step difference scheme and a binary variable reduction method are devised.

Abstract: In an approach, a processor identifies a plurality of text separators in a borderless table, a text separator of the plurality of text separators defining a non-text region between two consecutive text lines in the borderless table. A processor classifies the plurality of text separators into a number of target clusters comprised in a target group based on property information related to the plurality of text separators, the number of target clusters corresponding to a number of separator types. A processor provides indication information to indicate respective separator types of the plurality of text separators based on a result of the classifying.

Abstract: A modulation method for a direct current (DC) coupling converter with less DC voltage sensors includes: obtaining a voltage modulated wave vr* and a current reference value ig* of the DC coupling converter; performing judgment on the voltage modulated wave vr* and the current reference value ig*, and determining a switch state of the DC coupling converter based on a result of the judgment; and when a DC voltage sensor of an electrolytic capacitor of an intermediate power module is removed, modulating a DC voltage sensor based on the voltage modulated wave vr* and a difference between DC voltages on electrolytic capacitors of the other two power modules. When the intermediate DC-side voltage sensor is removed, DC voltages of various modules of a converter system of a DC coupling power unit can still be balanced, and quality of a grid-connected current is not affected by a fault.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) device performs fast network camping when multiple SIMs of the UE device are out of service. A first software stack begins scanning for available networks and finds an available network at a frequency X. The first software stack decodes system information received from the available network at frequency X and determines that the available network is mapped to the SIM associated with a second software stack of the UE device. The first software stack signals the second software stack that an available network is mapped to the SIM associated with the second software stack at frequency X. In response to receiving the signal, the second software stack sends an attach request to the available network and completes a network attach procedure.